精講中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)代詞溫馨提示：點(diǎn)擊內(nèi)容可跳轉(zhuǎn)至相應(yīng)頁面。2綜合檢測第一節(jié)

人稱代詞、物主代詞與反身代詞核心語法精講練1課標(biāo)知識導(dǎo)圖3綜合檢測第二節(jié)

不定代詞核心語法精講練4綜合檢測第三節(jié)

指示代詞與疑問代詞核心語法精講練課標(biāo)知識導(dǎo)圖代詞人稱代詞(綿陽：2022.42；宜賓：5年3考)反身代詞(宜賓：2024.25；2023.59)物主代詞(綿陽：5年3考；宜賓：2023.69)不定代詞指示代詞疑問代詞(綿陽：2023.32)人稱代詞(綿陽：2022.42；宜賓：5年3考)1.主格：I，you，he等2.賓格：me，you，him，her，us，them等物主代詞(綿陽：5年3考；宜賓：2023.69)反身代詞(宜賓：2024.25；2023.59)1.形容詞性物主代詞：my，your，his，their等2.名詞性物主代詞：mine，yours，his等myself，yourself，ourselves，himself，herself等不定代詞1.普通不定代詞：both，either，another等2.復(fù)合不定代詞：nobody，somebody，someone，something，nothing等1.近指：this，these2.遠(yuǎn)指：that，those3.其他：one，it指示代詞which，who，whom，whose，what疑問代詞(綿陽：2023.32)核心語法精講練類別用法例句人稱代詞主格作主語，用在謂語動詞之前We

use

chopsticks

every

day.賓格(綿陽：2022.42)作賓語，用在動詞、介詞后I

want

to

be

a

person

like

her.作表語，用在系動詞后The

one

on

the

right

is

me.第一節(jié)

人稱代詞、物主代詞與反身代詞（綿陽：5年4考，語法填空；宜賓：5年6考，完形填空、語法填空、單詞填空）類別用法例句物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞(綿陽：2024.39；2023.41，2023.41；宜賓：2023.69)作定語，置于名詞之前Lily

left

her

keys

on

the

playground.名詞性物主代詞作主語This

isn’t

my

book.

Mine

is

newer.作賓語My

hobby

doesn’t

cost

as

much

as

yours.作表語This

pen

is

hers.類別用法例句反身代詞(宜賓：2024.25，2023.59)作賓語，置于及物動詞、介詞后I’m

getting

older.

I

can

look

after

myself.作表語，置于系動詞后I

don’t

feel

myself

today.作同位語，置于名詞、代詞后或句末I

can

finish

the

work

myself.知識必備

類別人稱

人稱代詞物主代詞反身代詞主格賓格形容詞性名詞性第一人稱單數(shù)①

I

②

me

③

my

④

mine

⑤

myself

復(fù)數(shù)⑥

we

⑦

u

⑧

our

⑨

ours

⑩

ourselves

第二人稱單數(shù)?

you

?

you

?

your

?

yours

?

yourself

復(fù)數(shù)?

you

?

you

?

your

?

yours

?

yourselves

Imemymine

myself

we

us

our

ours

ourselves

you

you

youryours

yourself

you

you

your

yoursyourselves

類別人稱

人稱代詞物主代詞反身代詞主格賓格形容詞性名詞性第三人稱單數(shù)he?

him

?

his

?

his

?

himself

she?

her

?

her

?

hers

?

herself

it?

it

?

its

?

its

?

itself

復(fù)數(shù)?

they

?

them

?

their

?

theirs

?

themselves

him

his

his

himself

her

her

hers

herself

it

its

its

itself

theythemtheirtheirsthemselves綜合檢測小題夯基1.

(2024宜賓25題)We

can’t

let

the

technology

control

ourselves

(we).

We

are

the

masters

of

our

own

lives！2.

(2024南充63題)It’s

never

too

late.

I

enjoy

myself

(I)

when

writing.3.

(2024眉山70題)To

Sichuan

dishes，

there

is

much

more

than

their

(they)

numbing

and

spicy

flavor(味道)

because

Sichuan

cooks

are

able

to

create

all

kinds

of

flavors.ourselvesmyselftheir4.

(2023廣安71題)The

books

brought

a

wonderful

world

to

me

(I).5.

The

coach

used

some

new

ways

to

train

his

(he)

players

and

got

good

results.6.

My

teacher

Miss

Chen

often

helps

me

with

my

English.

I

thank

her

(she)

very

much.7.

There

is

something

wrong

with

my

computer.

Could

I

use

you(you)？mehisheryours語篇提能外文素材改編自Imagine

It！

禮貌的重要性O(shè)ne

day，

my

parents

were

watching

TV

while

I

was

learning

English

by1.

myself

(I).

Then

I

saw

some

food

on

the

table，

and

I

said

to

my

father，

“Dad，

give

me

the

food！”

When

my

dad

heard

it，

he

gave

me

two

sandwiches

at

once.

However，

my

mom

said

to

me，

“You

should

talk

with

2.

him

(he)

politely.

Please

pay

attention

to

3.

your

(you)

behaviors(行為)

all

the

time.”

Then

Mom

explained，

“Do

you

want

others

to

be

polite

to

you？

If

so，

you

should

be

polite

to

4.

them

(they)，

too.”

After

hearing

this，

I

said

sorry

to

Dad

with

a

red

face.

In

5.

our

(we)

daily

lives，

we

should

be

polite

to

everyone

else.

Do

you

agree？myself

himyour

them

our核心語法精講練一、普通不定代詞1.

both，

all，

neither，

none，

either與any使用范圍都都不……之一兩者bothneithereither三者或三者以上allnoneany第二節(jié)

不定代詞（綿陽、宜賓：近5年未考查）2.

other，

the

other，

others，

the

others與another代詞含義及用法other泛指“另外的”，不單獨(dú)使用，后接名詞the

other后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，指“兩者中的另一個”，常用于“one...the

other...”結(jié)構(gòu)中others相當(dāng)于“other＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”，意為“別的人或物”the

others相當(dāng)于“the

other＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”，表示“其余所有人或物”another泛指“三者或三者以上中的另一個”

3.

some與any相同點(diǎn)均可修飾可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞，表示“一些”，即不確定的數(shù)量、數(shù)目不同點(diǎn)some一般用于肯定句中，也可用于表示建議或請求的疑問句中，表示說話人希望得到肯定的回答any多用于疑問句、否定句或條件句中，用于肯定句時表示“任何(一個)”4.

each與every相同點(diǎn)兩者均表示“每個；各個”不同點(diǎn)each強(qiáng)調(diào)每個人或事物的個別情況，強(qiáng)調(diào)個體，可與of短語連用every用于三者或三者以上，有“全體”的意思，強(qiáng)調(diào)整體，只能作定語5.

a

few，

few，

a

little與little肯定意義否定意義所跟名詞a

few一些，幾個few幾乎沒有可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)a

little一點(diǎn)兒little幾乎沒有不可數(shù)名詞二、復(fù)合不定代詞1.常見復(fù)合不定代詞類別some-(肯定)any-(否定/肯定)every-(肯定)no-(否定)-one(指人)someone某人anyone某人/任何人everyone每個人no

one沒有人-body(指人)somebody某人anybody某人/任何人everybody每個人nobody沒有人-thing(指物)something某事，某物anything某事/任何事everything每件事/一切nothing什么都沒有2.復(fù)合不定代詞的用法復(fù)合不定代詞作主語時，謂語動詞一般用單數(shù)Something

is

wrong

with

my

bike.

形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時，形容詞位于復(fù)合不定代詞之后，作后置定語I

have

something

interesting

to

tell

you.綜合檢測

Today，

I

want

to

share

my

views

on

debate

(辯論)

with

you.I

liked

it

because

I

could

practice

quick

thinking.

In

order

to

let

1.

others

(other)

understand

your

opinions，

you

can

come

up

with

some

facts

to

support

your

words.

This

means

you

need

to

pay

attention

to

2.

everything

(everything)

important

that

is

happening

around

the

world.

My

favorite

position

is

the

third

speaker.

I

don’t

have

to

make

points.

But

when

the

other

team

is

against

my

team’s

opinions，

I

need

3.

to

record

(record)

the

key

points

and

question

them

immediately.others

everythingto

recordAs

I

was

on

the

school

team，

we

also

travelled

to

different

schools.

It

was

wonderful

to

meet

4.

some

(some)

new

students.

It’s

also

very

exciting

when

you

and

your

team

are

facing

off

against

5.

another

(another)

team.

Though

you

may

feel

stressed，

I

have

to

say

it’s

quite

fun.some

another

核心語法精講練一、指示代詞指示代詞用法例句this與thatthis(復(fù)these)指代離自己較近的人或物This

is

a

map

of

China.指代下文將要提到的人或物Please

remember

this：

No

pains，

no

gains.第三節(jié)

指示代詞與疑問代詞(綿陽：2023.32，完形填空)指示代詞用法例句this與thatthat(復(fù)those)指代離自己較遠(yuǎn)的人或物Those

who

studies

hard

will

make

progress

quickly.常用于比較，代替前面提到的名詞，避免重復(fù)The

weather

of

Kunming

is

much

warmer

than

that

of

Beijing

now.it與oneit特指上文提到的某一事物I

left

my

dictionary

on

the

desk，

but

it

is

gone.指代不知性別的嬰兒或身份不明的人Look

at

the

baby！

Isn’t

it

lovely？

指示代詞用法例句it與oneit指代時間、季節(jié)、天氣、距離等—What

time

is

it

now？—It’s

5

o’clock.one泛指上下文提及的同類事物中的一個，同類而不同物This

book

is

available

everywhere.

You

can

buy

one

tomorrow.二、疑問代詞疑問代詞用法例句which表示“哪一個；哪一些”，對指定范圍內(nèi)的“哪個”進(jìn)行提問Which

one

do

you

like？who表示“誰；什么人”，對人稱代詞主格進(jìn)行提問Who

is

your

teacher？whom表示“誰；什么人”，對人稱代詞賓格進(jìn)行提問Whom

should

I

invite？疑問代詞用法例句whose表示“誰的”，對物主代詞進(jìn)行提問Whose

bike

is

this？what(綿陽：2023.32)表示“什么”，對“物”進(jìn)行提問What

did

you

buy？綜合檢測在空白處填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。

The

successful

people

in

the

story

always

teach