雅禮教育集團年高一下學期期中考試試卷解析第一部分聽力【答案】BAABACBBCAAACABCBBAC第二部分閱讀理解A篇【答案】CAD賦權、海洋保護及兒童教育，為志愿者提供多樣化的選擇?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據Zimbabwe—attheAfricanReserve部分中的workcloselywithawiderangeofanimals,specializinginthereleaseoftortoises,vervetmonkeys,leopards,andsomanymore.(龜、長尾黑顎猴、豹子等多種動物的釋放工作。)”可知，最有可能傾向于參加非洲野生動物保護區項目的人是動物愛好者。故選C項?！?Belize—PrivateIslandMarineExperience部分中的“ProtectandexploretheBelizeBarrierReeffromthehomebaseofaprivateisland.tasksincluderemovinginvasivespeciesandcontributingtoawhalesharkdatabase.(從私人島嶼的大本營出發，)”故選A項?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據SriLanka—EnglishLiteracyandEmpowermentProgram部分中的“MakethemostoutofyourtravelsbyhelpingmiddletolowerclasswomenimprovetheirEnglishskills.(通過幫助中下層婦女提高英語技能，讓你的旅行變得更有意義。)”以及Indonesia—EducationEnrichmentinBali部分中的“Afterpublicschoolfinishes,volunteershelpthestudentspletetheirhomeworkorworkonimprovingtheirEnglish,math,andreadingskills.()”選D項。B篇【答案】BCDDDiana的留言給予了她溫暖和安慰。24.細節理解題。根據第一段中“Intheweeksandmonthsfollowingherhusband’scancerdiagnosis,Dianawouldsearchfor“hiding”placeswhereshecouldlettheuncontrollablewaterfallsoftearsflowfromhereyes.(Diana會尋找“藏身”)”Diana淚流滿面。故選B項。25.詞句猜測題。根據第四段中““Icouldhardlycatchmybreathandtheuglycryingstarted,”saidDiana.“Theproblemwas,IwasstuckinthecoffeelineatDutchBrothers,oneplacewherealltheworkersareyoung,happyandjammingouttomusic.Andtherewasnowayout.Iwasliterallyblockedin,sounlessIwantedtobackrightupintotheSUVbehindme,Iwasabouttobeseen(“我幾乎喘不過氣來，然后開始嚎啕大哭，”Diana說?！皢栴}是，我在荷蘭兄弟咖啡店排隊買咖啡SUV)”的Diana情緒爆發。A.Causingacarcrash導致車禍；B.Gettingstuckinalongline排起長隊；C.Havinganemotionalexplosion情緒爆發；D.Havingaquarrelwithaworker和工人吵架。故選C項。26.推理判斷題。由文章倒數第二段“Thebarista,whowasmakingandservingcoffeeatthewindow,handedDianaanicedcoffeewithasweetandsimplenoteonthetop.“WhenIlookeddowninthecupholder,Isawit.Apinkstraw,andthewords‘Weloveyou’writtenaroundit.”(在窗口做咖啡和端上咖啡的咖啡師遞給Diana一杯冰咖啡，上面寫著甜蜜而簡單的留言?！爱斘业皖^看杯架時，我看到了它。一根粉紅色的吸管，上面寫著‘我們愛你’?！?”和最后一段“Thegirldidn’tknowDiana’spainorherstory,butsheknewshewashurtingandcouldn’tfixit.“ShewantedmetoknowIwasn’taloneandthatwhatevertrialIwasgoingthrough,therewerepeopleouttherewhocaredaboutme.”(這個女孩不知道Diana的痛苦，也不知道她的故事，但她知道自己很受傷，而且無法治愈。“她想讓我知道，我并不孤單，不管我經歷了什么磨難，總會有人關心我?！?”表達了關心和支持。故選D。27.“WhenIlookeddowninthecupholder,Isawit.Apinkstraw,andthewords‘Weloveyou’writtenaroundit.(當我往杯托里看的時候，我看到了。一根粉紅色“我們愛你”)”和最后一段“Thegirldidn’tknowDiana’spainorherstory,butsheknewshewashurtingandcouldn’tfixit.“ShewantedmetoknowIwasn’talone.AndthatwhatevertrialIwasgoingthrough,therewerepeopleouttherewhocaredaboutme.”(那個女孩不知道Diana的痛苦或她的故事，但她知道Diana受傷了，而且她無法修復?！八胱屛抑牢也⒉还聠危?”Diana的情況Diana送上了一份小小的暖心的安慰，讓Diana現了“Smallactsofkindnessmakeadifference.(小小的善舉會帶來不同)”。故選D項。C篇【答案】．B．D．A．C【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了人工智能領域的全球領導者Deepseek公布其最新創新成果——名為“DeepMind2.0”的先進人工智能系統，該系統旨在以前所未有的準確性理解和響應人類情感，標志著情感人工智能領域的重大飛躍，還介紹了該系統潛在的應用領域，以及圍繞該技術的倫理擔憂和Deepseek的應對措施。28“Thisnewtechnologyisdesignedtounderstandandrespondtohumanemotionswithaccuracyneverseenbefore,markingasignificantleapforwardinthefieldofemotionalAI.(領域的重大飛躍。)”可知，DeepMind2.0的主要功能是準確分析和響應人類情感。故選B項。29．細節理解題。根據第一段“AccordingtoDeepseek’sCEO,Dr.EmilyZhang,thesystemusesabinationofmachinelearning,naturallanguageprocessing,andadvancedalgorithms(算題)toanalyzefacialexpressions,voicetones,andevensubtlebodylanguagecues.(Deepseek的首席執行官EmilyZhang情、語調甚至微妙的肢體語言線索。)”可知，根據EmilyZhang博士的說法，讓DeepMind2.0與眾不同的是它使用先進的算法來分析情感。故選D項。30“ProfessorDavidLee,aleadingexpertintechnologyethics,warnsthattheabilitytoanalyzeandrespondtoemotionscouldbemisused.“Thistechnologycouldleadtoprivacyviolations,emotionalcontrol,orevenharmfultreatment,”hesaid.(技術倫理領域的權威專家DavidLee“這項技術可能導致隱私侵犯、情感操縱，甚至剝削”)”可知，DavidLee教授提出的一個主要擔憂是這項技術可能導致隱私侵犯或情感操縱。故選A項。31．細節理解題。根據最后一段“ThepanyhasemphasizeditsmitmenttoethicalAIdevelopment,includingstrictdataprivacymeasuresandopennessinhowthetechnologyisused.(該)”可知，Deepseek為解決倫理問題采取了嚴格的數據隱私措施和透明度。故選C項。D篇【答案】．D．C．B．BPhilipSontag及其團隊利用企鵝羽毛研究汞污染的方法和意義。通過分析企鵝羽毛中的汞和碳13同位素，研究人員能夠追蹤汞在食物鏈中的流動，并將企鵝作為生物指示器，繪制出環境污染物的動態地圖。32“Andafteradecadelonganalysis,heandhiscolleagueshavefiguredouthowtousesuchfeatherstocreatealivingmapofthemercury(汞)pollutionthatincreasinglythreatensSouthernHemispherewildlife.(經過長達十年的分析，他和同事們找到了利用這些羽毛)”態系統中的汞污染。故選D。33．詞句猜測題。根據第三段“Manypredators(捕食性動物),includingpenguins,haveevolvedwaystogetridofmercury,(許多捕食者，包括企鵝，已經進化出了去除汞的方法)”以及“whichbuildsupinfeathers(汞積聚在羽毛上)”可知，企鵝通過脫毛來去除汞的積累。所以劃線詞的意思是“脫落”。故選C。34“Theyweresurprisedtofindacorrelationbetweenthefeathers’levels

ofmercuryandofacarbonisotope(同位素)calledcarbon13;thelattervariesbasedongeographic

locationandthusactsasanindicatorofwherethepenguinsarefeedingorwheretheirbreeding

groundsare.(他們驚訝地發現，羽毛中的汞含量與一種叫做碳13的碳同位素之間存在相關性；

)可知碳13有助于定

位企鵝的覓食地點。故選B。35．主旨大意題。根據文章第四段“Thesefindingssuggestthatpenguinscouldserveas

bioindicators:livingtrackersofenvironmentalpollutants.Ratherthanmeasuringthechemicalitself

ataspecifictimeandlocation,measuringpenguinfeathers’mercurylevelstracksitsmovement

throughthefoodweb.Forinstance,penguinspeciesknowntolivenearoneanotherhadvarying

mercuryandcarbon13levelsbecauseoftheirdifferentmigrationandfeedingpatterns.Thesedata

couldbemodeledintoamaplikedatabasetohelpguidefutureprojectsonconservationandpolar

scienceresearch.(如，已知生活在彼此附近的企鵝物種由于遷徙和攝食模式不同，其汞和碳13水平也不同。這)”可知，本段主要討論了企鵝作為生物指示器的重要性。故選B。七選五【答案】GEDCF【導語】這是一篇說明文。文章對如何教育孩子認識到金錢的價值提出了建議和方法。36.根據前文“Thereareexpensiveclothes,videogames,MP3players,andmore.”(有昂貴的衣服、電子游戲、MP3播放器等等。)和后文“That’swhyit’simportanttohelpthemunderstandthevalueofmoney.”(這就是為什么幫助他們理解金錢的價值是很重要的。)可知，此處是指不可能給孩子買一切他們想要的昂貴物品，所以需要讓他們認識到金錢的價值，所以選項G“如果你不是很有錢，就很難給你的孩子他們想要的一切?！鼻泻衔囊狻９蔬xG。37.根據前文“Startingaroundage10,givethemafewdollarseveryweekforthemtospendhowevertheywant.”(從10歲左右開始，每周給他們幾美元，讓他們想怎么花就怎么花。)可知，“Butletthemchoosewhattheywanttodo.”(但讓他們選擇自己想做的事。)可知，此處是指讓孩子通過做事情獲得零花錢，所以選項E“讓零花錢取決于做家務?！鼻泻衔囊狻９蔬xE。38.根據前文shouldalsostartearlyintroducingyourchildrentobudgets(預算)andhowmuchthingscost.”(你也應該盡早向你的孩子介紹預算和花費。)和“Havethemgotothestorewithyouorwatchyoupaythebills.”(讓他們和你一起去商店，或者看著你付賬單。)可知，此處是指通過讓孩子一起去商店或者看著付賬單讓孩子了解預算和花費，所以選項D“很快他們就會意識到有些東西實際上要花多少錢?！鼻泻衔囊?。故選D。39.根據后文“Havethemputsomeintoasavingsaccounttouseforcollegeorotherpursuits.”(讓他們存一些錢到儲蓄賬戶里，用于上大學或其他追求。)可知，此處是指教會孩子存錢，所以選項C“利用這個機會教他們儲蓄?！鼻泻衔囊?。故選C。40.根據后文“Ittakesmanysmallsteps.”(這需要很多小步驟。)可知，此處是指教育孩子不能一蹴而就，所以選項F“教育你的孩子金錢的價值不會一蹴而就?！鼻泻衔囊?。故選F。第三部分語言運用第一節完型填空【答案】BAADDCBACABDDC【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了在南加州野火肆虐期間，16歲的馬術騎手KalynaFedorowycz如何勇敢地拯救一匹被主人遺棄的馬的故事。41.考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：救援人員正在不懈地工作，以拯救不僅是居民，還有在災難中無辜的動物。A.hopelessly絕望地；B.tirelessly不懈地；C.randomly隨機地；D.secretly秘密地。根據下文“tosave”可知，救援人員是在不懈地工作。故選B。42無辜的動物。A.residents居民；B.foreigners外國人；C.athletes運動員；D.volunteers志愿者。根據下文“butalsotheinnocentanimalscaughtinthedisaster.”以及常識可知，救援人員是在拯救居民。故選A。43.考查動詞短語辨析。句意：KalynaFedorowycz，一位16歲的馬術騎手，前來拯救一匹名

為SovereigntyA.leftbehind遺棄；

B.pickedout挑選；C.takenaway帶走；D.dressedupbecauseitwastooscared

togetaboardthetransporttruck”可知，這匹馬被主人遺棄了。故選A。44.Kalyna變得非常關心它。A.angry

生氣的；B.crazy瘋狂的；C.curious好奇的；D.concernedAfterfindingthe

horsestillatthefarm”可知，Kalyna變得非常關心這匹馬。故選D。45.A.B.C.D.leadingittosafety.Kalyna決定騎

上這匹馬。故選A。46.Fedorowycz試圖引導這匹馬離開該地區，有時騎馬，有時步行或在旁邊慢跑。A.alarm警報；B.push推；C.force強迫；D.guide引導。根據下文“sometimes___7___,othertimeswalkingorjoggingbesideit”可知，Fedorowycz試圖引導這匹馬離開。故選D。47.Fedorowycz試圖引導這匹馬離開該地區，有時騎馬，有時步行或在旁邊慢跑，同時輕輕地撫摸著馬的脖子。A.48?？疾楦痹~詞義辨析。句意：在她父親拍攝的現在廣為流傳的視頻中，Fedorowycz試圖引導這A.roughly粗暴地；B.gently輕輕地；C.rapidly迅速地；D.suddenly突然地。根據上文“rbecauseitwastooscaredtogetaboardthetransporttruck.Fedorowycz輕輕地撫摸著馬的脖子。故選B。49.Sovereignty的樹木等，完成了14英里的旅程。A.calm冷靜的；B.forted安慰的；C.anxious焦慮的；D.upset不安的。根據下文“patiently”可知，Fedorowycz保持冷靜。故選A。50A.suggested建議；B.predicted預測；C.mented評論；D.warned警告。根據上文“Oneuser”可知，這位用戶是在評論。故選C。51．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我認為大多數人沒有意識到這樣的事情有多么具有挑戰性。A.challenging具有挑戰性的；B.interesting有趣的；C.confusing令人困惑的；D.profitable有利可圖的。根據下文“attemptsdifficult.”可知，這樣的事情具有挑戰性。故選A。52.A.pityB.respect尊重；C.care關心；D.curiosity好奇。根據上文“Thiswassobrave”可知，這位用戶對Fedorowycz表示尊重。故選B。53A.exploration探索；B.rebuilding重建；C.training訓練；D.rescue

救援。根據上文“Thoughmanypeopledotheirbesttosavethem,thecreaturesmightgetsoscared

thattheyrunaway”可知，救援嘗試變得困難。故選D。54.響它們的健康。A.regularly定期地；B.positively積極地；C.hardly幾乎不；D.seriously嚴重

地。根據上文“thesefires”可知，煙霧會嚴重影響它們的健康。故選D。55.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：幸運的是，Fedorowycz的決心和關懷拯救了Sovereignty。A.

generosity慷慨；B.pride驕傲；C.determination決心；D.admirationAfterfinding

thehorsestillatthefarm,Kalynabecame___4___aboutit.”可知，Fedorowycz的決心拯救了這匹

馬。故選C。第二節語法填空【答案】【語篇導讀】本文主要講述了美國女孩Katrina通過小紅書尋找多年前結識的中國交換生Simon，在眾多網友助力下迅速成功尋友，彰顯了科技對人際聯系的促進以及人們對交流理解的向往。56.which“Xiaohongshu”“____iscalledChina'sInstagram”中作主語，且非限制性定語從句中不能用that來指代物，所以用關系代詞which引導，用來對先行詞“Xiaohongshu”進行補充說明，即“小紅書，它被稱作中國的Instagram”。57.posted“anAmericangirl”是主語，“posted”是謂語動詞，“avideo”是賓語，“ontheplatform”是地點狀語，“insearchofSimon”是目的狀語。這里描述Katrina過去在平臺上發布視頻這一動作，所以用一般過去時posted。58.built解析：“build”與“theirtie”構成被動關系，即“他們的聯系是被建立在相互尊重的基礎上的”。過去分詞built在這里作后置定語，修飾“theirtie”，相當于一個定語從句“whichwasbuiltonmutualrespect”。59.Despite/After解析：“sevenyearsofnocontactandgeographicalseparation”表達的是一種讓步的情況，盡管存在七年沒有聯系和地理上分離的狀況，“Despite”表示“盡管”，引導讓步狀語，符合句子邏輯。60.hoping解析：“shedecidedtodownloadtheapp”是主句，“hoping”在這里作伴隨狀語，表示“hope”與主語“she”是主動關系，所以用現在分詞hoping。61.countless“users”“countless”意思是“無數的，數不清的”，符合語境，即“無數的用戶分享了她的帖子”。62.amazement解析：“toone's+名詞”是固定搭配，“toKatrina'samazement”表示“令Katrina驚訝的是”，在句中作插入語，所以用名詞amazement。63.deeply解析：這里需要一個副詞來修飾形容詞“touched”，表示感動的程度。“deeply”表示“深深地”，強調程度深，“deeplytouched”即“深受感動”。64.academic解析：這里需要一個形容詞來修飾名詞“challenges”“academic”意為“學術的；學業的”“academicchallenges”表示“學業上的挑戰”，符合上下文語境。65.a解析：“desire”在這里表示“一種渴望”渴望，而不是特指某一個特定的渴望?！癮”用于可數名詞單數前，表示“一個，一種”等泛指概念，所以用“a”修飾“universaldesire”，即“一種普遍的渴望”。66.known67.As68.environmental69.but70.relief第四部分書面表達第一節：應用文參與者身份向外國友人介紹足球賽事。本題主要考查以下核心能力：1.match,pass,shoot,opponent,score等）和常見表達（如“Thegameendedinadraw”.2.邏輯組織能力：題目要求按“活動目的比賽經過個人感悟”的遞進順序展開敘述，體現事件描述的連貫性。3.文化交際意識：通過體育活動傳遞跨文化交流意義（如友誼、合作）及積極價值觀。本題高分關鍵點主要有：1.12談（如“Itwasfun.2.3.Hopewecanwatchamatchtogethersomeday!友間非正式交流，避免過于書面化。4.結構的清晰性：分段明確對應三個要點，每段23句?！緟⒖挤段摹緿earAden,Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.Ican’twaittosharethefriendlyfootballmatchwehadwithoursisterschoollastweekwithyou.Thematchwasheldtostrengthenbondsandpromoteteamwork.Allplayersexchangedpassesandshotwithgreatenthusiasm.ledby21athalftime,buttheopponentmadeastrongeback.Thegameendedina33Ifeltproudandexcitedthroughoutthematch,andIwasimpressedbythesportsmanshipandfriendlyspiritfrombothteams.Hopewecanwatchamatchtogethersomeday!Bestwishes,Lihua第二節：讀后續寫Onepossibleversion:Onthelanding,Momsaid,“Girls,wearenotgoingtoDisneylandtoday.”Lucy’seyeswidenedindisbelief.Ourexcitementgavewaytodisappointment.“ButMom,youjustpromised!”Iexclaimed,confusioncloudingmythoughts.Shelookedatusseriouslyandexplained,“Ididn’tkeepmypromiseeither,andnowyouknowhowithurts.needtolearnthatactionshaveconsequences.Disneylandcanawait,butlearningtoberesponsibleandtrustworthycan’t.”Mom’swordshitushard,thewhiteliemakingusrealizethegravityofourmistake.InsteadofmovingtoDisneyland,wehadtogobacktoconfrontourresponsibilitiesandmakethingsright．knockedgentlyonMrs.White’sdoor,headsdownandheartsheavy.Whensheopenedit,wesawahintofsurpriseinhereyes.quicklyapologizedfornotkeepingourpromiseandforlettingherdown.Mrs.Whitesmiledwarmlyandforgaveus,sayingthatsheunderstoodhoweasilychildrencouldforget.weworkedhardtoremovetheweeds.Momtaughtusatruelessonwhichwouldstaywithusforever.Itwasalessonabouttheimportanceofkeepingourwordandtheimpactouractioncouldhaveonothers.Thatday,wenotonlyweededMrs.White’sgardenbutalsoplantedtheseedsofresponsibilityandintegritywithinourselves．——她打算那天下午帶她們去【詳解】1.段落續寫①由第一段句首內容“在樓梯平臺上，媽媽說：“孩子們，我們今天不去迪斯尼樂園了?！薄笨芍?，第一段描述母親通過實際行為告訴作者和妹妹被食言的感受。②由第二段句首內容“我們輕輕地敲了敲懷特太太的門，低著頭，心情沉重?！笨芍?，第二段可描寫作者和妹妹去幫助懷特太太的花園除草，履行自己的承諾。2.續寫線索：媽媽食言——傷心——教導——明白自己的錯誤——道歉——完成承諾——感悟。聽力錄音原文1.W:Isthischairtaken?I'mdesperateforaglassofsomethingcold.M:No,feelfreetotakeit.W:Thanks.2.W:Sorry,Jackson,I'mlate!Theroadswereabsolutelyjammed.M:IThecityisalwaysgoingongettingmorepeopletousepublictransport,buttheroadsarealwaysfullofandthefaresareridiculouslyhigh.3.W:It'sfreezinginhere!Ican'tstandthebitterwind.Peter,you'resittingnearesttotheyouminddoingmeafavor,please?M:Ofcoursenot,Sophia.I'lldoit.4.M:Hey,madam.Mindwhatyouaredoingwiththatumbrella!W:Oh,I'msorry.Ididn'trealizeyouwerebehindme.5.M:Emily,youlookverytiredthesedays.What'swrong?W:It'smynewjobinthatnewlyopenedrestaurant.Itneedsmuchandtheworkinghoursarelong.6.W:Goodmorning,sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:I'dlikesomeinformationabouttheartgallery,please.W:It'sdefinitelyworthavisit.Whatwouldyouliketoknow?M:Firstitisaboutthetime.Isitopeneveryday?Andwhattimedoesitopen?

W:Umm...letmecheck.It'sopeneverydayexceptOnweekdaystheopeninghoursare10

amto4:30pm.AndonSaturdaysandSundaysitclosesabitlater,at6pm.

M:Thenhowmuchdoesitcharge?W:It's￡5perperson.M:Justonemorequestion.Doesthegalleryhaveguides?

W:itdoes.Therearefreeguidedtours,butonlyattheweekend.

7.W:I'mthinkingaboutmovingoutofmyplace,Henry.M:Howe,Cindy?IthoughtyoulikedyourhouseandIheardyouspentmuchmoneydecoratingit.W:butwiththethreekidsgrowingup,it'stoosmall.SoIhavetomoveintoabiggeroneinthistown.Iwantmykidstohavetheirownrooms.M:musthavesavedupalotofmoney.W:Notreally.ButifIcangetareasonablepriceformyhouse,Iwillprobablyabetterhousewithmorerooms.M:Inthelongrun,yourplanisright.Iamfacedwiththesameproblemasyou.ButIhaveatightbudget.Icanonlyliveintheplaceatpresent.W:eon,Henry.knowneachotherforyears.Iknowwhatyou'recapableof.JustworkhardandIbelieveallyourhardworkwillpayoff.M:Thankyouverymuch.8.M:Goodevening,HotPizza.ThisisLeospeaking.HowcanIhelpyou?W:Goodevening.CouldIgettwopizzasplease?M:Certainly.Whatkindofpizzawouldyoulike?areaspecialdiscountontheItalianbeefpizzatoday.W:Sorry,Idon'tlikebeef.I'dlikeonecheeseandtomatopizzaformeandonehamandmushroompizzaformydaughter.M:youlikesomethingelsewiththat?Somethingtodrink?W:No,justthepizzas.M:youlikethemtobepickedupordelivered?W:I'lleandgetthemonmyway.M:Noproblem.Name,please?W:It'sHelen.Bytheway,couldyoutellmeroughlywhenthey'llbeready?M:Sure.havetowaityourturn.Thatmayneed5minutesandthepizzaswillneed25minutes.caneinhalfanhour.Theytastebestwhenthey'refresh.bettereatthemwithinanhour.W:OK.Thanks.9.W:Augus,doyouknowthecolorofthewindowframesinPaula'shouse?M:Ofcourse.Theyarebrown.IwenttogetherwithJosephtohelpherdothepaintinglastSaturday.

Thatdayyouwerebusywithyourreport.Anyway,whydoyouaskthat?W:Iwanttorenewours.Whatdoesherhouselooklike?M:Herhouselooksveryniceandmodern.Bythew