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2025河南中考九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一次模擬考試測(cè)試卷(考試時(shí)間:100分鐘試卷滿(mǎn)分:120分)一、聽(tīng)力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。1.Whatanimalarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Atiger. B.Ahorse. C.Apanda.2.Whenwilltheboyhelphismotherwiththehousework?A.At7:00. B.At8:00. C.At9:00.3.WherewillthemangoonMayDay?A.ToMacao. B.ToBeijing. C.ToHongKong.4.Whatkindofweatherdoesthewomanlove?A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Hot.5.Whereareprobablythespeakers?A.Inalibrary. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inacinema.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà),回答兩個(gè)小題。6.Whereisthewatchmade?A.InEngland. B.InFrance. C.InRussia.7.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthewatch?A.600dollars. B.620dollars. C.650dollars.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà),回答兩個(gè)小題。8.Whichclubwillthegirljoin?A.Theartclub. B.Thesportsclub. C.Themusicclub.9.Howoftendoestheboygototheclub?A.Onceaweek. B.Onceamonth. C.Twiceamonth.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,回答三個(gè)小題。10.WhatdoweknowaboutthePlazaLeon?A.It’sabigtown. B.It’sapublicplace. C.It’sanewbuilding.11.Whichstreetisknownforitsfishmarkets?A.BrownStreet. B.HoratioStreet. C.EastStreet.12.WhydoesthespeakerlikeEastStreetbest?A.Becauseithasalonghistory.B.Becauseitisnamedafterawriter.C.Becausethereisafamousuniversity.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,回答三個(gè)小題。13.WhatisKirkJohnson?A.Aguide. B.Adirector. C.Ascientist.14.Howmanyhallsarethereinthemuseum?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.15.Whichhallisaboutbirdsandinsects?A.TheThirdHall. B.TheSecondHall. C.TheFirstHall.第三節(jié)聽(tīng)下面一篇短文。按照你所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。16.二、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)ADuringthewinterholiday,myfamilyplannedavacation,butwhataboutmydog?AfriendsaidIcouldfindapetsitter(寵物托管師).SoIgotinterestedinthisjob.AndsoonIfindCaoTing,apetsitter,onpetcarewebsites(網(wǎng)站)andsocialmedia,likeXiaohongshuandDouyin.WehadaconversationonWeChat.Whatdopetsittersneedtodo?Ineedtofeedpetsandplaywiththem.Ialsodootherthingsifpetownersaskmeto,suchasbathingthepetsandcuttingtheirnails(指甲).Tolearnprofessionalpetcareskills,Ineedtodopetcaretrainingtalkwithotherpetsittersandgetexperiencethroughpractice.Whatinterestingexperiencesdopetsittershave?Ioncecaredforadog.Itwasverysensitive(敏感的)tosounds.Itwouldlookaroundwheneversomeonevisited,makingsureeverythingwasOK.Thismademerealizethateachpethasitsowncharacter.Ilearnedtospendmoretimewiththemandgettoknowtheirquirks(怪癖)andhabits.Thiswouldmakethemfeelsafeandhappy.Howdopetsittersmakesurethepetowners’homesaresafewhentheytakecareofpetsthere?Whenpetsitterscometotakecareofpetsatthepetowners’homestheownersmayworryaboutkeepingthehousesafe.SoIalwaysaskpetownerstoputawaytheirvaluablethingsandmaybeevensetupcamerasforsafety.Thisway,wecanmakesuretheirplacesaresafe,andifanythinggoesmissing,we’llhaveproof(證據(jù))tohelpdealwiththeproblem.Whatdoyouthinkofthefutureofbeingapetsitter?Rightnow,petsittersdon’talwaysmakestable(穩(wěn)定的)money.Youneedtofindcustomers.ButIfeelgoodaboutthisjob’sfuture.Peoplearestartingtocaremoreabouttheirpets’healthandhappiness.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。17.WhatdoesCaoTingusuallydoasapetsitter?a.Feedthepets.

b.Playwiththem.

c.Teachthepetsnewtricks.

d.Buildhousesforthepets.A.a(chǎn)b B.be C.a(chǎn)c D.a(chǎn)d18.WhatcouldapetsitterlearnfromcaringforasensitivedogaccordingtoCaoTing?A.Dogsareverysensitivetosounds.B.Petsdon’tliketostaywithvisitors.C.Eachpethasitsowncharacterandhabits.D.It’sbettertostayawayfromsensitivepets.19.Whatdothepetownerssetupcamerasfor?A.Makingvideosofthepets. B.Keepingtheirhousessafe.C.Tellingapetsitterwhattodo. D.Helpingfindwheretheirpetsare.20.WhatdoesCaoTingthinkofthefutureofbeingapetsitter?A.Therewillbefewerpetsitters. B.Manynewpossibilitieswillcome.C.Itwillnotbeeasytomakemoney. D.Itwillbehardertobecomepetsitters.21.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Teachers. B.Parents. C.Petlovers. D.Interviewers.BEverycultureproducesmenandwomenwithsharpmindswhospendtheirdaysthinkingabouttheworldandhowtoliveagoodandhappylife.Theyarethephilosophers.Bornin551BC,Confucius,kongzi,hasmadethegreatestcontributiontoChinesecultureinhistoryandhisphilosophicalideasarewidelyknown.Althoughhewasraisedinapoorfamily,hevisitedfamousscholarsandlearnedalot.HedevelopedhisthoughtsintoasystemofphilosophyknownasConfucianism.Confuciusidentified(發(fā)現(xiàn))threemaintruthsabouthowtoliveagoodlife.First,hesaidweshouldrespecttheking.Next,weshoulddoeverythingpossibletorespecteachother.Finally,hebelievedthatwecanhaveareallygoodandhappylifeifwelearntoliveinharmony(和諧).Thismeansthatweshouldtrytofindawaytolivepeacefullybothwitheachotherandwiththenaturalworld.However,noneofhiswisesayingswerewrittendownwhilehewasalive.Hisfriendsandfollowerscollectedthemafterhisdeath.Slowly,peopleeverywhereacceptedhiswisdom.Nowhiswisesayingshaveinfluencedmanypeopleindifferentcountries.Forexample,oneofhisfamoussayings:“Whatyouknow,youknow;whatyoudon’tknow,youdon’tknow.”Confuciuswasagreatteacheraswellandpromoted(促進(jìn))educationforordinary(普通)people.Hetraveledaroundtopromotehispoliticalthinkingbutfailed.Buthenevergaveup.HeisagreatChinesespiritualleader.Overthelast2,000years,hisphilosophyhascontinuedtoinfluenceChinaandrestoftheworld.Itisalsoregardedasthesymboloforiental(東方的)culture.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。22.WhyareConfucius’philosophicalideaswidelyknown?A.Becausehehadsomedeepviewsintolifeandhowtoliveitwell.B.BecausehewasagreatChinesephilosopher.C.Becausehetaughtalargenumberofstudents.D.Becausehisworkisstudiedatmajorworlduniversities.23.HowdidConfuciusdevelophisphilosophicalideas—Confucianism?A.Hehadarichfamilyandalotofgoodteachers. B.Hevisitedfamousscholarsandlearnedalot.C.Hewasbornagiftedphilosopher. D.Healwaysspenthisdaysthinkingabouttheworld.24.WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofConfucius’maintruthsabouthowtoliveagoodlife?A.Respectingtheking. B.Respectingeachother.C.Livinginharmony. D.Helpingthepoor.25.FromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4,wecanknowConfucius’philosophicalideasabout________.A.goodmanners B.wisdom C.kindness D.honesty26.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Howtoliveagoodandhappylife. B.Confuciusandhisphilosophicalideas.C.HowdidConfuciusdevelophisConfucianism. D.Whyphilosophersthinkdeeplyaboutlife.COnceyoubegintoeatpotatochips,youmaykeepeatinguntilthebagisempty.Haveyoueverexperiencedthis?Whycan’tyoustopeatingthesesaltychips?Scientistssaiditisbecauseofakindofneuron(神經(jīng)元).ScientistsattheBethIsraelMedicalCenterinBostonhavefoundthatsomeneuronscanmakeuswanttoeatsalt.Theneuronstakenoteofwhetherourbodiesneedsodium(鈉),amainpartofsalt.Then,theysendsignals(信號(hào))toourbraintoencourageustoeatmoresalt.Howdotheseneuronswork?Scientistsdidtestsonmice.Theyfoundthatwhenmiceneedsodium,theirbodygivesoffakindofhormone(荷爾蒙).Itthenmakestheseneuronsbecomeactive.Moreresearchshowedthataddingsalttomealsmakespeopleenjoytheirfoodmore.Thismaycausepeopletocontinueeatingeveniftheyarefull.ScientistsfromDeakinUniversityinAustraliaaskedhealthypeopletoeatthesamefoodforlunchforfourweeks.Theamountofsaltinthefoodwaschangedeachweek.Atthesametime,thescientistsrecordedhowmuchthesepeopleate.Theyalsoaskedthepeoplehowtheyfeltaboutthemeals;forexample,iftheyfelthappyorwerestillhungryaftereating.Theresultsshowedthatsaltmadepeopleeat11percentmorefood.Wheneatinglow-saltmeals,theyhadbettercontroloverhowmuchtheyate.“Butwhenweaddsalttothatfood,allofasuddenthosecontrolsaregone,”aresearchersaid.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。27.HowdoesthewriterleadintothetopicinParagraph1?A.Bytellingajoke. B.Bydoingasurvey.C.Bymakingastudy. D.Bygivinganexample.28.Whymaywefindithardtostopeatingpotatochips?A.Becausepotatochipsdon’thavemuchsodium.B.Becausesomeneuronssendsignalsforsaltyfoods.C.Becausepotatochipssendhungrysignalstoourbrain.D.Becausepeople’sbrainswillbemoreactivewithmoresalt.29.WhatdidthescientistsfromDeakinUniversityfind?A.Micealsoneedsalt. B.Moresaltmakespeopleeatmore.C.Notallpeoplelikesaltyfood. D.Peoplearenothappywhentheyeatless.30.Whatadvicemightthewritergive?A.Peopleshouldeatmorechips.B.Saltcanmakefoodmoredelicious.C.Low-saltmealscanhelpusstayhealthy.D.Moresaltshouldbetakenintostayhealthy.31.Inwhichpartofnewspapercanthetextbefound?A.StarStories B.SchoolTimeC.LanguageLearning D.ScienceWorldDAreyouscaredofmovinguptoseniorhighschool?Itcanbeaworryingexperience,butyoushouldn’tworryaboutit.32You’renotalone!33Theymaynotrealizeit,butthey’rejustasnervousasyouare.Movinguptoseniorhighschoolisanopportunity(機(jī)會(huì)),notaproblem.Thingsaredifferent.34Teachersarereadytohelp!Ifyouareunsureofwhattodoorworryingaboutanything,thenaskteachersforhelp.Teachersareprobablythebestpeopletoturntoasthey’reexperiencedinhelpingnewstudents.Someseniorhighschoolsalsohavea“friendssystem(系統(tǒng))”.Ifyourschoolhasthis,thenyouwillbepairedwithanolderstudentwhowilllookoutforyouandhelpyou.Changes.Therearemanydifferencesbetweenjuniorhighschoolandseniorhighschool.35You’llhaveahomeworkdiaryorastudentplanner.Youwillhaveyourlessonswithdifferentteachersindifferentrooms.Youwillhavehomeworkfordifferentsubjectsondifferentdays.Makesureyouhaveacopyofyourschooltimetablesoyouknowwhichroomsyourclasseswillbeinandonwhichdaysyouwillhaveyourdifferentsubjects.Otherpoints.Ifyou’vegotanolderbrotherorsisteratschool,thenaskhimorherforadvice.Beyourself!36Alsoyoumustgotobedearlyandgetupearlytogetreadyforschool.A.Itsoundssimple,butpeoplewillknowyoubetterandgetclosetoyouifyouactnaturally.B.We’veputtogetheraguideonhowtogetthroughthefirstweek.C.Allyouneedtodoisbepoliteandlearnthenewrules.D.Somakesureyougetorganized.E.Remembereverybodyinyourclassisinthesameboat.三、完形填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Ahappychildhasahobby.That’s37mymomalwayssays.Myhobbyis38thenightsky.Mysister’shobbyisskateboarding.Manypeoplearoundushavehobbies,too.Somehobbiesareordinarylikeours.Butsomepeoplehaveverystrangehobbies.Afriendof39collectsrocks.Everywherehegoes,hestopsandlooksat40.Ifhefindsaninterestingone,hetakesithomeandaddsittohiscollection.Hismomsaysthathehastostopsoonbecausehisroomisgetting41ofrocks.Mymom’sbestfriendcollectssaltandpeppershakers.Butnotjustanysaltandpeppershakers.Theyhavetohavesomethingtodowith42.Theycanhaveapictureofabearorbeshapedlikeabear—itdoesn’tmatter,43itisasaltandpeppershakerwithabearonthemsomewhere.I44astrangehobbywhenIwasinGermanylastyear.WhileIwasonatrain,Isawaguy45abook.Irecognizedthetitle,soIsaidtotheguy,“Thatisagoodbook.Ireally46readingit.”Hesaid,“Yes,itisagoodbook.ButI’mreadingitforavery47reason.Youcanseethatithasagreencover.Myhobbyiscollectingbookswithgreencovers.”That’sastrangehobby.Ihadagoodconversationwithhim.Hetoldmethathehadmorethanonehundredbooks,allwithgreen48.Hesaidthatitwasvery49tofindbookswithgreencovers.Greenwasnotacolorthatpublisherslikedtouse50bookcovers.Hespentalotoftimeinbookstores.Hereadabook,andifitwasgoodandifthecoverwasgreen,headdedittohiscollection.Hisdreamwastohaveonewallinhishousewithonlygreenbooksonit.Strange,youmightsay.Butit’shishobby.And51Momalwayssays,“Ahappychildhasahobby.”What’syourhobby?37.A.why B.what C.how D.which38.A.watching B.seeing C.noticing D.studying39.A.his B.hers C.mine D.theirs40.A.hills B.flowers C.rocks D.bottles41.A.a(chǎn)fraid B.free C.short D.full42.A.bears B.salt C.shakers D.shapes43.A.a(chǎn)ssoonas B.a(chǎn)slongas C.a(chǎn)sfaras D.a(chǎn)swellas44.A.foundout B.learnedabout C.lookedfor D.learnedfrom45.A.keeping B.holding C.writing D.reading46.A.enjoyed B.finished C.minded D.hated47.A.common B.special C.normal D.perfect48.A.leaves B.coats C.pages D.covers49.A.hard B.easy C.good D.different50.A.on B.in C.with D.a(chǎn)cross51.A.if B.a(chǎn)s C.while D.a(chǎn)lthough四、語(yǔ)篇填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)第一節(jié)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。for

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driveHaveyoueatendumplingsrecently?DumplingsareoneoftheChinesepeople’sfavorite52foods.Actually,thetraditionofeatingdumplingsduringWinterSolstice(冬至)53alonghistory.Ofcourse,dumplingscanbeeateninanyseasonnow.Itissaidthatdumplingswere54byZhangZhongjing,awell-knowndoctorfromtheEastern-HanDynasty.HewasonceanofficialinChangsha.Whenhereturnedhome55privatelife,hesawpeoplelivingahardlifeandthattheirearswerealwaysredandwoundedinthesnowingwinter.Hewassadandlethisfollowerscookto56outthecoldwithmutton(羊肉),hotpepper(胡椒粉)andsomemedicine.ZhangZhongjingaskedhisfollowerstocutthemup57,thenwrapthemwithflour(面粉).Afterboilingthem,hegavethemedicinalfoodtothepeoplethereonthedayoftheWinterSolstice.Peoplewhoateitfeltwarmfromheadtotoe.Theirearsheatedup,andwerecuredby58thiskindofear-likefood.ZhangZhongjingcalledit“colddispelling(驅(qū)散)dumplingsoup”.59,everyWinterSolstice,ZhangZhongjingmade“colddispellingdumplingsoup”inordertopreventandcureillnesscausedbythecold.Thenitbecameatraditionthatyourearswon’tbefrozen(凍結(jié))off60youeatdumplingsduringthewinter.Afterwards,ZhangZhongjingdiedonthedayofWinterSolstice.In61ofhim,almosteveryfamilyinthenorthofChinamakesdumplingsontheWinterSolstice.第二節(jié)閱讀短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。LaoziisagreatmaninChina.Hetellsusthat62characterisjustlikewater.Alllifeintheworldcannotlive63water,butwaterneverasksforanythinginreturn.Itjustkeepsgivingquietly.64seemsthatwehavealwaystakenqualitieslikebraveryandtoughness(堅(jiān)韌)asgoodness,butweshouldnotforgetwhatwaterhastaughtus.Indealingwithpeople,wecanactlikewater.Doourbest65helpotherswithouttryingtogetpraiseormoney.Atthesametime,stayhumble(謙虛的).It66unwisetoalwaystalkaboutthehelpyougavetoothers.Rememberwaterwillnotchoosewheretogo;itjustflowstotheplacewhereitisneeded.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(5小題,每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話(huà)情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話(huà)的意思連貫、完整。A:Jack,whatoutdooractivitiesdoyoudo?B:Idomany,butmyfavoriteoneisbike-riding.A:67?B:Iusuallygobike-ridingintheparknearmyhome.Theparkisreallybigandbeautiful.A:68?B:Iusuallygobike-ridingwithmyfamily.A:Whosharesthesameinterestasyouinyourfamily.?B:69.Weusuallydoittogether.A:Howoftendoyoudoit?B:Everymorning,exceptonrainydays.A:70?B:Ifeelreallyrelaxed.Whataboutyou?Doyouusuallyplaysportsoutdoors?A:Yes,Ido.71.B:Thatsoundscool!六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)72.學(xué)校將要舉行主題為L(zhǎng)earntogetalongwithourparents的英語(yǔ)征文比賽。請(qǐng)你結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷和圖示信息,寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)征文。寫(xiě)作要求:(1)文中須包含上圖提示的所有信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)考上的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng);(3)詞數(shù)100詞左右。Learntogetalongwithourparents________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案一、聽(tīng)力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。1.Whatanimalarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Atiger. B.Ahorse. C.Apanda.【答案】C【原文】W:Lookattheblack-and-whiteanimal.Itiseatingbamboo.M:Socute!AndIknow,itisthenationaltreasureofChina.2.Whenwilltheboyhelphismotherwiththehousework?A.At7:00. B.At8:00. C.At9:00.【答案】B【原文】W:It’ssevennow.Whenwillyougotohelpyourmotherdothehousework?M:Inanhour.I’mbusynow.3.WherewillthemangoonMayDay?A.ToMacao. B.ToBeijing. C.ToHongKong.【答案】B【原文】W:DoyouhaveaplanforMayDay?M:Yes.IplannedtogotoMacao,butmywifewouldliketogotoBeijing.Finally,Iagreedtoherchoice.Howaboutyou?W:I’vedecidedtoflytoChina’sHongKong.I’mmainlygoingtoseemyuncle.4.Whatkindofweatherdoesthewomanlove?A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Hot.【答案】B【原文】M:Itisraininghardthesedays.Ihatesuchdays.W:Metoo.Ilovesunnydays.Wecanplayoutside.M:Oh,Ilovehotweather.It’sbettertolieonthesoftbeach.5.Whereareprobablythespeakers?A.Inalibrary. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inacinema.【答案】B【原文】W:Goodafternoon.MayItakeyourorder?M:Yes.I’dlikeabowlofbeefnoodles.W:Wouldyoulikesomethingelse?M:AglassofjuiceisOK.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà),回答兩個(gè)小題。6.Whereisthewatchmade?A.InEngland. B.InFrance. C.InRussia.7.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthewatch?A.600dollars. B.620dollars. C.650dollars.【答案】6.B7.B【原文】M:Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?W:Howmuchisthewatch?Itlookssobeautiful.M:650dollars.W:That’salittleexpensive.M:ItismadeinFrance.Youcanhaveitfor620dollars.Thewatchesareonsaletoday.W:Great!It’sreallyaluckyday.I’lltakeit.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà),回答兩個(gè)小題。8.Whichclubwillthegirljoin?A.Theartclub. B.Thesportsclub. C.Themusicclub.9.Howoftendoestheboygototheclub?A.Onceaweek. B.Onceamonth. C.Twiceamonth.【答案】8.C9.A【原文】W:Hi,Tommy!Wehavesomenewclubsatourschoolthisyear.Whichclubareyouinterestedin?M:Ihavejoinedthemusicclub.W:Soyoumustlikemusicverymuch.M:Yes,Iwanttolearnsomethingaboutmusic.I’mgoingtolearntoplaythepiano.W:Thatsoundsgreat!Iwanttolearntoplaythepiano,too.Themusicclubisnearthelibrary,isn’tit?M:Yes.It’sontheleft.IgototheclubeveryFridayafternoon.W:Igotit.Thankyou.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,回答三個(gè)小題。10.WhatdoweknowaboutthePlazaLeon?A.It’sabigtown. B.It’sapublicplace. C.It’sanewbuilding.11.Whichstreetisknownforitsfishmarkets?A.BrownStreet. B.HoratioStreet. C.EastStreet.12.WhydoesthespeakerlikeEastStreetbest?A.Becauseithasalonghistory.B.Becauseitisnamedafterawriter.C.Becausethereisafamousuniversity.【答案】10.B11.A12.C【原文】Atthebeginningofthetour,we’llstartwiththemostimportantplaceinmytown—thePlazaLeon.Itismorethanonehundredyearsold.ManyyoungpeoplegoskateboardingthereonFridayafternoons.Parentsliketohavefunwalkingtherewiththeirkidsonweekends.TherearethreestreetsleadingtothePlaza.TheyareBrownStreet,HoratioStreetandEastStreet.BrownStreetisfamousforthefoodstores,fishmarketsandvegetablestands.HoratioStreetiswhereallofthegovernmentofficesarehoused.Finally,wecometoEastStreet,onwhichtherearetwouniversities.Oneofthemisthemostfamousuniversityinmycountry.That’swhyitismyfavoritestreetofall.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,回答三個(gè)小題。13.WhatisKirkJohnson?A.Aguide. B.Adirector. C.Ascientist.14.Howmanyhallsarethereinthemuseum?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.15.Whichhallisaboutbirdsandinsects?A.TheThirdHall. B.TheSecondHall. C.TheFirstHall.【答案】13.B14.B15.A【原文】WelcometotheNaturalHistoryMuseum.MynameisKirkJohnsonandIamthedirectorofthemuseum.Nowletmeintroducethemuseumtoyou.Sinceitwasbuilt,themuseumhasreceivedmillionsofvisitors,includingwell-knownscientists.Thereare3hallsinthemuseum.YoucanlearnaboutseaanimalsintheFirstHall.TheSecondHallisabouttreasuresonEarth.Morethan2,000modelsofstonesandplantsareonshowthere.IntheThirdHall,youcanseetheshowofbirdsandinsects.Ifyouneedanyhelp,pleasegototheinformationdesk.We’lltryourbesttohelpyou.第三節(jié)聽(tīng)下面一篇短文。按照你所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。16.聽(tīng)下面一篇短文。按照你所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。1.2.3.4.5.【答案】【小題1】D【小題2】C【小題3】E【小題4】A【小題5】B【原文】Iamaboyof13.ButIhavegotlotsofdreamsforthefuture.WhenIwasfive,Iwantedtoflylikeabirdtodeliciousfoodandhaveabigmeal.ButwhenItriedtoflyoutofmywindowandbrokemyleg,Ichangedmymind.WhenIwasnine,Iwantedtobeafamousping-pongplayer.Isavedmymoneyforsixmonthstobuyaping-pongtable.WhenIgotoneatlast,myfriendscametoplaywithmeeveryday.Twoweekslater,Ididn’tlikethisgameanymore.WhenIwastenyearsold,Idreamedofgoingtothemoonandplayingbasketballwithmyfriendsthere.Istartedtotalkaboutspaceallthetimeatschool.Butmyclassmatesjustsaid,“Stopit,wearenotinterestedinthat”.Sofinally,Igaveitupandhatedthatdreamtoo.ThenIgrewupandknewthatIneededaplan.Ishouldstudyhardandmakeenoughmoneytodolotsofusefulthings.I’vedecidedtolearnaboutbusinessafterIfinishcollege.Inthisway,IhopeIcangetrichandusemymoneytohelplotsofpeopleinneed.二、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)ADuringthewinterholiday,myfamilyplannedavacation,butwhataboutmydog?AfriendsaidIcouldfindapetsitter(寵物托管師).SoIgotinterestedinthisjob.AndsoonIfindCaoTing,apetsitter,onpetcarewebsites(網(wǎng)站)andsocialmedia,likeXiaohongshuandDouyin.WehadaconversationonWeChat.Whatdopetsittersneedtodo?Ineedtofeedpetsandplaywiththem.Ialsodootherthingsifpetownersaskmeto,suchasbathingthepetsandcuttingtheirnails(指甲).Tolearnprofessionalpetcareskills,Ineedtodopetcaretrainingtalkwithotherpetsittersandgetexperiencethroughpractice.Whatinterestingexperiencesdopetsittershave?Ioncecaredforadog.Itwasverysensitive(敏感的)tosounds.Itwouldlookaroundwheneversomeonevisited,makingsureeverythingwasOK.Thismademerealizethateachpethasitsowncharacter.Ilearnedtospendmoretimewiththemandgettoknowtheirquirks(怪癖)andhabits.Thiswouldmakethemfeelsafeandhappy.Howdopetsittersmakesurethepetowners’homesaresafewhentheytakecareofpetsthere?Whenpetsitterscometotakecareofpetsatthepetowners’homestheownersmayworryaboutkeepingthehousesafe.SoIalwaysaskpetownerstoputawaytheirvaluablethingsandmaybeevensetupcamerasforsafety.Thisway,wecanmakesuretheirplacesaresafe,andifanythinggoesmissing,we’llhaveproof(證據(jù))tohelpdealwiththeproblem.Whatdoyouthinkofthefutureofbeingapetsitter?Rightnow,petsittersdon’talwaysmakestable(穩(wěn)定的)money.Youneedtofindcustomers.ButIfeelgoodaboutthisjob’sfuture.Peoplearestartingtocaremoreabouttheirpets’healthandhappiness.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。17.WhatdoesCaoTingusuallydoasapetsitter?a.Feedthepets.

b.Playwiththem.

c.Teachthepetsnewtricks.

d.Buildhousesforthepets.A.a(chǎn)b B.be C.a(chǎn)c D.a(chǎn)d18.WhatcouldapetsitterlearnfromcaringforasensitivedogaccordingtoCaoTing?A.Dogsareverysensitivetosounds.B.Petsdon’tliketostaywithvisitors.C.Eachpethasitsowncharacterandhabits.D.It’sbettertostayawayfromsensitivepets.19.Whatdothepetownerssetupcamerasfor?A.Makingvideosofthepets. B.Keepingtheirhousessafe.C.Tellingapetsitterwhattodo. D.Helpingfindwheretheirpetsare.20.WhatdoesCaoTingthinkofthefutureofbeingapetsitter?A.Therewillbefewerpetsitters. B.Manynewpossibilitieswillcome.C.Itwillnotbeeasytomakemoney. D.Itwillbehardertobecomepetsitters.21.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Teachers. B.Parents. C.Petlovers. D.Interviewers.【答案】17.A18.C19.B20.B21.C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文通過(guò)微信聊天記錄,介紹了寵物托管師的工作日常。17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)微信聊天記錄中的“Ineedtofeedpetsandplaywiththem”可知,作為寵物托管師的CaoTing要做的事情是:喂寵物和跟寵物玩,故選A。18.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)微信聊天記錄中的“Thismademerealizethateachpethasitsowncharacter...gettoknowtheir...habits”可知,CaoTing通過(guò)跟一只敏感的小狗相處后,知道了每個(gè)寵物都有自己的特點(diǎn)和習(xí)慣,故選C。19.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)微信聊天記錄中的“Whenpetsitterscometotakecareofpetsatthepetowners’homes,theownersmayworryaboutkeepingthehousesafe.SoIalwaysaskpetownerstoputawaytheirvaluablethingsandmaybeevensetupcamerasforsafety”可知,雇主設(shè)置監(jiān)控是為了確保房子里的財(cái)產(chǎn)安全,故選B。20.推理判斷題。根據(jù)微信聊天記錄中的“ButIfeelgoodaboutthisjob’sfuture”可知,CaoTing認(rèn)為寵物托管師的前景還是很好的,由此可推測(cè),當(dāng)寵物托管師會(huì)有很多新的可能性出現(xiàn),故選B。21.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Icouldfindapetsitter...”以及微信聊天內(nèi)容可知,這是寫(xiě)給寵物愛(ài)好者的,故選C。BEverycultureproducesmenandwomenwithsharpmindswhospendtheirdaysthinkingabouttheworldandhowtoliveagoodandhappylife.Theyarethephilosophers.Bornin551BC,Confucius,kongzi,hasmadethegreatestcontributiontoChinesecultureinhistoryan

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