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2024-2025學年度第四次模擬考試九年級英語試題(總分120分用時120分鐘)第一部分(聽力共30分)I.聽選答案(共15小題,計20分)第一節:聽下面10段對話,每段對話后有一個問題,讀兩遍。請根據每段對話的內容和后面的問題,從所給的三個選項中選出最恰當的一項。(共10小題,計10分)1.A.Uncle.B.Grandma.C.Aunt.2.A.Sellingtheflower.B.Cuttingtheflower.C.Wateringtheflower.3.A.Visitedthezoo.B.Hadahappyparty.C.Enjoyedabiglunch.4.A.Someapples.B.Somevegetables.C.Someoranges.5.A.Funnyscienceshows.B.Traditionalcustomshows.C.Student’stalentshows.6.A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Warm.7.A.Inabank.B.Inabookstore.C.Inapark.8.A.Bybike.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.9.A.ThisSunday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisFriday.10.A.Hehurthishand.B.Hehurthisarm.C.Hehurthisleg.第二節:聽下面兩段材料,每段材料后有幾道小題。請根據材料的內容,從所給的三個選項中選出問題的正確答案。每段材料讀兩遍。(共5小題,計10分)聽材料,回答以下各小題。11.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Music.B.Basketball.C.Football.12.Howdopeoplefeelwhenwatchingandplayingit?A.Tired.B.Worried.C.Excited.聽材料,回答以下各小題。13.WhatisJackdoing?A.Doinghomework.B.Readingabook.C.WatchingTV.14.WherewillJackgo?A.Tothepark.B.Tothemarket.C.Totheschool.15.WhatmealwillJack’sfamilyhave?A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Supper.II.聽填信息(共5小題,計10分)本題你將聽到一段獨白,讀兩遍。請根據獨白內容,用所聽到的信息完成下列各題。(每空不超過三個單詞。)16.ThestudentsofClassOnewillhelptoworkinthepark______________.17.Theywillmeetattheschoolgateat______________o’clock.18.Atfirsttheywillcleanthe______________inthepark.19.Afterlunchtheywillhelpto______________inthesmallgarden.20.Theyarevery______________andwanttodoeverythingwell.第二部分(筆試共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小題,計20分)第一節:閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。Thenumberofpeoplewhocaresmoreaboutexerciseisincreasing.Recentlyavideoof____1____eighty-year-oldgrandpa’srunninghasdrawnmuchattention.ThegrandpaisWangXujinfromXi’an,Shaanxi.GrandpaHuang____2____fondofrunningsinceaveryyoungage.Whenhewas16,hehada____3____totakepartinthe1stNationalYouthGames.Thoughthescoresofhislongjumpweren’tas____4____asexpected,hegotmorethanthegameitself.Inhislateryears,hisjobdidn’tstophimfromrunning.He____5____totakepartinvariousracesheldinXi’an.____6____,the400mracehasbeenhisall-timefavoritefinally.LivingintheShaanxiNormalUniversity,it’sconvenientforhimtokeepthehabitoftrainingthreetimesaweekexceptrainyandhotdays.Heusually____7____atnoon,atimewhenmostpeoplearenotonthetrack(田徑場).GrandpaHuangisseriousaboutrunning.Thegoal,within1minuteand31seconds____8____forhimself.Beforetraining,hemustpractice40minutes____9____up.Hecarrieshisnotebooktomarkthescores,redcolorforsatisfactoryones.Afterrunning,healwaysfindsreasonsforthedelayed(延遲)1or2seconds,wondering____10____toobig,orifhebreatheswell.ForGrandpaHuang,theaimistoexerciseandchallengehimself.Forus,wehavelearnttheperseverance(堅持)andspiritfromhim.1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.is B.was C.willbe D.hasbeen3.A.chance B.chances C.choice D.choices4.A.well B.good C.better D.best5.A.stopped B.stops C.continued D.continues6.A.However B.And C.But D.Or7.A.run B.ran C.runs D.running8.A.set B.willset C.isset D.willbeset9.A.cheer B.tocheer C.warm D.towarm10.A.whetherhisstepis B.whetherwashisstepC.howishisstep D.Howhisstepwas閱讀下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。Susanwasfourteen.Shehadneverbeentoanothercountrybefore.HerfatherwasgoingtoSouthKoreaon____11____sohelethergowithhim.Shewouldhavetospendsomeofthetimeinthehotel,butwhenherfatherhadtime,hewouldtakeherouttodothings.Itwasalongandtiringflight.Butitwas____12____tolandinanothercountry.Whileherfatherwasatwork,Susanorderedroom____13____onTVatthehotel.Shedidn’tknowthenamesofthefoods,buttheyhadpictures.Sheatesomethingcalledkimbap.It____14____terrible.Susandidn’tlikeitatall.Afterwork,herfathertookheronatourofapalace.Itwaslikeacastle,withwallsandgardens.Itwaslike____15____she’deverseenbefore.Itwassospecial.Thenthenextday,anotherbusinessman’s____16____,afifteen-year-oldnamedMandi,cametosayhello.Shewasanicegirl,andthey____17____becamefriends.Togethertheywenttoastorenearthehotel.Shoppingwasfunineverycountry.Thenthey____18____morewiththeirfatherswhentheyweren’tatwork.Theysawatemple,tookatrain,wenttoasmallislandandatelotsofdifferentfoods.Threedayslater,itwastimetogohome.Susanwas____19____tosaygoodbyetohernewfriend.They____20____eachother’stelephonenumbersandsaidgoodbyetoeachother,andtothecountriesoftheirown.11.A.business B.holiday C.trip D.leave12.A.strange B.important C.amazing D.difficult13.A.price B.ticket C.service D.information14.A.sounded B.felt C.heard D.tasted15.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything16.A.wife B.daughter C.brother D.friend17.A.nearly B.wisely C.actually D.quickly18.A.learned B.toured C.created D.showed19.A.impolite B.sad C.busy D.excited20.A.tookaway B.tookup C.tookin D.tookdownIV.閱讀理解(共15小題,計20分)第一節:閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料,從所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。(共10小題,計15分)AWaterisimportant.Between55%and60%ofourbodyismadeupofitandeverylivingthingneedsit.Toencouragepeoplearoundtheworldtolearnmoreaboutwaterproblemsandtotakeactiontomakeadifference,WorldWaterDaywasborn.ItisonMarch22.ThefirstWorldWaterDaywascelebratedin1993andithasbeencelebratedeveryyearsincethen.Eachyearthereisadifferenttheme,lookingatthingsliketheroleofcleanwaterintheworldofwork,waystostopwastingwater,therelationshipbetweenwaterandclimate(氣候)changeandsoon.Thethemefor2021is“ValuingWater”.Thevalueofwaterismuchmorethanitsprice—waterhasgreatvalueforourliving,culture,health,education,environment,etc.WorldWaterDayismeanttobeacalltoaction.Peoplearoundtheworldholddifferentactivitiesonthatday.Forexample,primaryschoolchildreninthePhilippinesjoineda“MySchoolToilet”contestin2010.AndMichiganState.Universityheldacontestfor“BestWorldWaterDayPoster”in2017.Whatcanwedotohelp?Learnmoreabouttheimportanceofwater,takepartintheWorldWaterDayactivitiesaroundusand,ofcourse,becarefulwithhowweusewaterin.ourownlives.21.Fromthepassagewecanlearn________.A.somelivingthingscanlivewithoutwater B.overhalfofourbodyismadeupofwaterC.theWorldWaterDayis20yearsoldnow D.wecelebratetheWorldWaterDayinMay22.Thethemefor2021WorldWaterDaymeansto________.A.uselittlewaterinlife B.protectwaterlandC.dropthewaterprice D.realizethevalueofwater23.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.NatureandLife. B.PeopleandHealth. C.BusinessWorld. D.BiologyScience.BIhavebeeninterestedincookingsincemychildhoodthankstomymom.Sheisverygoodatcookingandalwayssurprisesmewithdeliciousandcreativedishes.Fallingundertheinfluenceofher,Iwantedtohaveatryatcookingallthetime.IstartedtocookwhenIwas11.Ihavelearnedfrombothmymomandthecookbooks.Ittookmeoneyeartotrymostoftherecipes(食譜)Ilearnedabout.Inthebeginning,Iwentthroughlotsofdifficulties.Thedisheswereoftenburnedortastedterrible.Practicemakesperfect.Astimewenton,Ibecamemoreskillfulandwasreadyforabiggerchallenge.Iwantedtocreatemyowndishes.Tomyjoy,myparentsallowedmetobuildatestkitchen.Ispentmostofmyfreetimetestingdishesinthekitchenandeverythingwentwell.Later,mymomandIsetupadinnerclubthatorganizedmonthlyeventsinsideourhome.NowIhavestartedcookingformorepeopleratherthanjustmyfamily.Ialsogivecookingclassesinthecommunity.Iamnotdoingitforthemoney.Ilovetosharemyhobbywithothers.Doingwhatyouliketrulygivesyoualotofpleasure,andtryingyourbesttomakeitbetteristhehappiestthingintheworld.Doyouhaveahobby?Hopeyoudoagoodjobwithit.24.Ihavehadgoodcookingskillsbecauseof________.A.thecookingclassesinschool B.thehelpinmymom’srestaurantC.mymomandsomecookbooks D.thehungerIonceexperienced25.Ioftenspentmysparetime________.A.tastingnicefoodinrestaurants B.readingcookbooksathomeC.watchingcookingprogramsonTV D.cookingandtastingdishesmyself26.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Keepontryingtillyousucceed. B.Learntodependonyourselves.C.Nicefoodfirst,hardstudysecond. D.Helpothersandhelpyourself.CABraillenaturetrail(小路)isatrailthatusesthingslikeguideropesandBraillesignstohelppeoplewhoareblindorhavepoorsightenjoynature.Alongthetrail,thereareplacesforvisitorstotouchtrees,listentobirds,orsmallflowers.WhenEvanBernardwasakid,helearnedthatsomeonehaddamagedaBraillenaturetrail.Hehelpedfixthattrail.Thenhesetouttocreateanewone—Whispering(哨音)Woods.WhisperingWoodsisatrailinBuford,Georgia,USA.Ittookabouttwoyearstocompletethetrail.BernardchosethenameWhisperingWoodsbecauseofthesoundthewindmakeswhenitgoesthroughtheleaves.Themostimportantpartwashavingmembersoftheblindcommunitytestit.Bernardwantedtoincludethepeoplethatwouldbenefitfromitthemost.Beingoutdoorsisunfamiliartomanyblindpeople.Bernardremembersastudentononeofhisguidednaturewalks.Hewasverynervoustobeinanopenarea.Butoncethewalkwasover,hewantedtodoitagain.It’samarvelousandpleasantexperienceformanyofhisvisitors.Bernardhasworkedwithblindpeopleforthepastfewyears,andheconsidersmanyofthemhisfriends.Tohelpblindpeoplefindavailabletrailsclosetowheretheylive,Bernardalsocreatedanonlinedirectory(目錄).Anyadviceforthosewhoalsowanttomakesadifference?“Youdon’thavetostartyourownorganization.Gettoknowthepeopleinyourneighborhood,findoutwhattheyneed,andletthembeapartofyourproject,”saidBernard,smiling.27.ABraillenaturetrailisjustdesignedfor________.A.blindpeople B.theyoung C.theold D.anyvisitors28.IttookBernard________tofinishbuildingWhisperingWoods.A.borrowedmuchmoney B.studiedthewindsC.askedthegovernment D.tooktwoyears29.Theunderlinedwordmarvelousmeans“________”inthepassage.A.worrying B.wonderful C.tiring D.difficult30.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.Georgia’sfastdevelopment B.BraillenaturetrailC.WhisperingWoods D.Bernard’slife第二節:(共5小題,計5分)根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Haveyouevertraveledsomewherewithoutnoticingtheroute(路線)youtookorthepeopleyoupassed?___31___Ifyouranswerisyes,it’stimetotrymindfulness.Mindfulnessisabouttrainingthemindtobeinthepresentmoment.___32___Itisnotwhathasalreadyhappenedorwhatmighthappennext.Itisaboutnoticingourthoughts,feelingsandthingsaroundus.Researchhasshownthatmindfulnesscanimproveourconcentration(專注),relationshipsandmentalhealth.Payingmoreattentiontothepresentcanhelpusenjoytheworldaroundus.___33___AccordingtotheMindfulnessResearchCentreofOxford-University,mindfulnesscanalsoteachustodealwithstressmoreeasily.MichaelBready,whosetuptheorganizationYouthMindfulness,hastaughtmindfulnesstothousandsofyoungpeople.___34___*Becuriousaboutthings.Ifyouarecuriousandreallypayattention,youcanenjoywhattheworldoffers.*Bekindtoyourself.Mindfulnesstakespractice.Sometimesitcanfeelrelaxingbutothertimesitcanbedifficultandboring.*___35___Whenyou’regoingtobedatnight,payattentiontosomethingthathelpsyoufeelpeaceful.Itcanbeyourbreathorothersounds.*Behappy.Youcanaddsomehappinessbybeingmindmindfulwhenyouenjoysomething.Forexample,ifyouareeatingasweet,closeyoureyesandreallytasteit!A.Haveyoueverfinishedyourmealnoticingitsrichtastesnicely?B.Haveyoueverfinishedyourbreakfastfastwithoutnoticingwhatittastedlike?C.Itencouragesustothankthingswethinktheyshouldbe.D.Bepeacefulinlife.E.Beactiveinsports.F.Youshouldpayattentiontowhatishappeningnow.G.Herearesomeofhistoptipstoreaders.V.完成句子根據所給漢語意思,用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子(共5小題,計10分)36.我出生在西安的二月里。IwasborninXi’an________________.37.我的夢想是成為一個對國家有用的人。Mydreamistobecome________toourcountry.38.我們家每個人都在關心祖國的發展。Everyoneinmyfamilycaresaboutthe________ofourhomeland.39.我媽媽告訴我不要在公開場合大聲講話。Mymomtellsmenotto________________inpublic.40.畫畫是我的愛好,我能在兩分鐘內畫出一匹馬。DrawingismyhobbyandIcan________injusttwominutes.VI.短文填空(共10小題,計10分)用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,使短文完整正確(每個單詞限用一次。每空填一個單詞)carechildalonebringcomegohereasonhappyliveWhatislove?Lovecanbeaflower,abottleofwater,orabusstop.Afewmonthsago,alovingtemporary(臨時的)busstopinChangde,HunanProvince,____41____totheattentionofthepublic.It’sabusstopforone____42____.Why?Readmore.Xuanxuanisaseven-year-oldboy.Hismotherpassedawaywhenhewasthreeyearsold.Sincethen,hehas____43____withhisgrandmother.WhenXuanxuanstartedschool,hisgrandmothertookhimtoschooleveryday.Butshortlyafterwards,shecouldnotdothatforhealth____44____.Sonow,Xuanxuanhastogotoschoolby____45____.Hishomeisalittlefarfromthebusstop,andtheroadisnarrow(狹窄的)andbusy.ItisverydangerousforXuanxuantowalk____46____.OnceXuanxuanevenlosthiswaywhen____47____home.Hisgrandmotherwasworriedabouthim.Luckily,agroupofwarm-heartedpeoplelentahand.TheywrotetotheChangdePublicTransportCompanyandhopeditcouldsetupatemporarybusstopforthisyoungboy.Aftera____48____discussion,thecompanyfinallysetupthistemporarybusstop.“Mygrandmotherdoesnothavetowalksolongto____49____meanumbrellaonrainydays.Shecanwaitformeatourdoor,”saidXuanxuan____50____atthebusstop.It’sjustasimplebusstopbutithaswarmedaheartofthelittleboy.Thankyou,toallthewarm-heartedpeople.VII.任務型閱讀(共5小題,計10分)閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容,完成下列各題HELPINGDEVELOPTMESPIRITOFREADINGCHARITYPROGRAMSendingnewextracurricular(課外)bookstochildreninthemountainousareas,allowingthemtogainknowledge,seetheworld,andsetupideals(理想)DONATON15,000yuanfor1,000seriesofnewextracurricularbookstotheprimaryschoolandmiddleschoolstudentsinthemountainousareas.ChinaNextGenerationEducationFoundationAOD·NO26,CAOQIAOEASTROAQ,FENGTAIDISTRCTBEIJINGTLE:010-612S6951.Whatkindofwritingisit?Itisa(an)_____________________.52.Whydidthewriterwriteit?Tocallonmorepeopletodonatebookstothestudents_____________________.53.Whichwordmeans“慈善”inthewriting?___________________________________.54.Howmanybookshavetheyofferedtothestudentsinthemountainousarea?___________________________________55.Howcanyoucontactthemifyouwanttogetmoreinformation?Youcanwritealetteror____________________________.Ⅷ.補全對話(共5小題,計5分)根據下面對話中的情境,在每個空白處填入一個適當的語句,使對話恢復完整。A:Hi,Jane.AnyplanforthisSunday?B:Yes.____56____A:It’sreallyagoodidea.Helpingcleanthecommunityiseasybuttiring.____57____B:Youaresurelywelcome.A:Thankyou.____58____B:Attheeastgateofourcommunityat8amA:____59____B:Nothingbutagoodbroom(掃帚)tocleanwith.A:OK.____60____B:Yes.Everyonehopestoliveinacleanenvironmentinfact.IX.書面表達(共1題,計15分)61.假如你是李華,星期天你和爸爸媽媽回咸陽老家看望了爺爺奶奶,同時體驗了農村生活。請根據下表,寫一篇日記。時間活動感受上午爸爸開車:回家后幫助爺爺修剪葡萄樹枝(cutgrapebranches),……看起來簡單(seemeasy),但很累下午去地里收白菜(pickcabbages),然后幫助奶奶賣白菜,……收獲的喜悅晚上返回,準備早早睡覺想多回去多陪陪爺爺奶奶……提示:1.參考提示內容,可適當發揮;2.語句通順,意思連貫,書寫工整;3.文中不得出現真實的姓名、校名和地名。(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數)。Sunday,Sunny5,DecemberTodayIwentbacktomyhometowninXianyangwithmyparents.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopeIcanoftengobackhometoseemygrandparents.Atthesametime,itisfuntohelptodosomefarmwork.
2024-2025學年度第四次模擬考試九年級英語試題(總分120分用時120分鐘)第一部分(聽力共30分)I.聽選答案(共15小題,計20分)第一節:聽下面10段對話,每段對話后有一個問題,讀兩遍。請根據每段對話的內容和后面的問題,從所給的三個選項中選出最恰當的一項。(共10小題,計10分)1.A.Uncle.B.Grandma.C.Aunt.2.A.Sellingtheflower.B.Cuttingtheflower.C.Wateringtheflower.3.A.Visitedthezoo.B.Hadahappyparty.C.Enjoyedabiglunch.4.A.Someapples.B.Somevegetables.C.Someoranges.5.A.Funnyscienceshows.B.Traditionalcustomshows.C.Student’stalentshows.6.A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Warm.7.A.Inabank.B.Inabookstore.C.Inapark.8.A.Bybike.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.9.A.ThisSunday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisFriday.10.A.Hehurthishand.B.Hehurthisarm.C.Hehurthisleg.第二節:聽下面兩段材料,每段材料后有幾道小題。請根據材料的內容,從所給的三個選項中選出問題的正確答案。每段材料讀兩遍。(共5小題,計10分)聽材料,回答以下各小題11.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Music.B.Basketball.C.Football.12.Howdopeoplefeelwhenwatchingandplayingit?A.Tired.B.Worried.C.Excited.聽材料,回答以下各小題。13.WhatisJackdoing?A.Doinghomework.B.Readingabook.C.WatchingTV.14.WherewillJackgo?A.Tothepark.B.Tothemarket.C.Totheschool.15.WhatmealwillJack’sfamilyhave?A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Supper.II.聽填信息(共5小題,計10分)本題你將聽到一段獨白,讀兩遍。請根據獨白內容,用所聽到的信息完成下列各題。(每空不超過三個單詞。)16.ThestudentsofClassOnewillhelptoworkinthepark______________.17.Theywillmeetattheschoolgateat______________o’clock.18.Atfirsttheywillcleanthe______________inthepark.19.Afterlunchtheywillhelpto______________inthesmallgarden.20Theyarevery______________andwanttodoeverythingwell.第二部分(筆試共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小題,計20分)第一節:閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。Thenumberofpeoplewhocaresmoreaboutexerciseisincreasing.Recentlyavideoof____1____eighty-year-oldgrandpa’srunninghasdrawnmuchattention.ThegrandpaisWangXujinfromXi’an,Shaanxi.GrandpaHuang____2____fondofrunningsinceaveryyoungage.Whenhewas16,hehada____3____totakepartinthe1stNationalYouthGames.Thoughthescoresofhislongjumpweren’tas____4____asexpected,hegotmorethanthegameitself.Inhislateryears,hisjobdidn’tstophimfromrunning.He____5____totakepartinvariousracesheldinXi’an.____6____,the400mracehasbeenhisall-timefavoritefinally.LivingintheShaanxiNormalUniversity,it’sconvenientforhimtokeepthehabitoftrainingthreetimesaweekexceptrainyandhotdays.Heusually____7____atnoon,atimewhenmostpeoplearenotonthetrack(田徑場).GrandpaHuangisseriousaboutrunning.Thegoal,within1minuteand31seconds____8____forhimself.Beforetraining,hemustpractice40minutes____9____up.Hecarrieshisnotebooktomarkthescores,redcolorforsatisfactoryones.Afterrunning,healwaysfindsreasonsforthedelayed(延遲)1or2seconds,wondering____10____toobig,orifhebreatheswell.ForGrandpaHuang,theaimistoexerciseandchallengehimself.Forus,wehavelearnttheperseverance(堅持)andspiritfromhim.1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.is B.was C.willbe D.hasbeen3.A.chance B.chances C.choice D.choices4.A.well B.good C.better D.best5.A.stopped B.stops C.continued D.continues6.A.However B.And C.But D.Or7.A.run B.ran C.runs D.running8.A.set B.willset C.isset D.willbeset9.A.cheer B.tocheer C.warm D.towarm10.A.whetherhisstepis B.whetherwashisstepC.howishisstep D.Howhisstepwas【答案】1.B2.D3.A4.B5.C6.A7.C8.C9.D10.A【解析】【導語】本文講述西安80歲黃爺爺堅持跑步的故事,展現他對運動的熱愛與堅持精神。【1題詳解】句意:最近,一段八十歲爺爺跑步的視頻引起了廣泛關注。a不定冠詞,表泛指,用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an不定冠詞,表泛指,用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞,表特指;/零冠詞。根據“Recentlyavideoof…eighty-year-oldgrandpa’srunninghasdrawnmuchattention.”的語境可知,此處表示泛指的含義,eighty是以元音音素開頭的單詞,用an。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:黃爺爺從小就喜歡跑步。is是,一般現在時;was是一般過去時;willbe將是,一般將來時;hasbeen已經,現在完成時。根據“sinceaveryyoungage”可知,此處應用現在完成時。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:16歲時,他有機會參加第一屆全國青年運動會。chance機會,單數形式;chances機會,復數形式;choice選擇,單數形式;choices選擇,復數形式。根據空后“totakepartinthe1stNationalYouthGames”可知,此處表示參加活動的機會,根據空前的“a”可知,此處用單數形式。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:雖然他的跳遠成績沒有預期的那么好,但他得到的不僅僅是比賽本身。well好;good好的;better更好;best最好。“as…as”中用原級,分析句子結構可知,此處用形容詞,作表語。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:他繼續參加在西安舉行的各種比賽。stopped停止,一般過去時;stops停止,一般現在時;continued繼續,一般過去時;continues繼續,一般現在時。根據上文“Inhislateryears,hisjobdidn’tstophimfromrunning.”可知,未停止跑步,應是繼續參加比賽,此處表示過去的事情,應用一般過去時。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:然而,400米賽跑最終成為他最喜歡的比賽。However然而;And和;But但是;Or或者。根據空前“takepartinvariousracesheldinXi’an.”及空后“the400mracehasbeenhisall-timefavoritefinally”可知,此處句意發生了轉折,空后有逗號,A項符合。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:他通常在中午跑步,那時大多數人都不在賽道上。run跑,動詞原形;ran跑,過去式;runs跑,三單形式;running跑,現在分詞。根據“usually”可知,句子時態為一般現在時,主語為“He”,用三單形式。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:1分31秒內的目標是為自己設定的。set設置;willset將設置;isset被設置;willbeset將被設置。分析句子結構可知,主語“Thegoal”與空處為邏輯上的動賓關系,用被動語態,此處表示事實情況,用一般現在時。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:訓練前,他必須練習40分鐘來熱身。cheer歡呼;tocheer歡呼,不定式;warm溫暖;towarm溫暖,不定式。根據“Beforetraining,hemustpractice40minutes…up.”的語境可知,此處指訓練前的熱身運動,warmup“熱身”,此處表示目的,用不定式結構。故選D。【10題詳解】句意:跑步后,他總是會找出延遲1秒或2秒的原因,想知道自己的步子是否太大,或者呼吸是否順暢。whetherhisstepis他的腳步是否,陳述語序;whetherwashisstep他的腳步是否,疑問語序;howishisstep他的步子怎么樣,疑問語序;Howhisstepwas他的步子怎么樣,陳述語序。分析句子結構可知,空處引導賓語從句,從句用陳述語序。根據“healwaysfindsreasonsforthedelayed(延遲)1or2seconds,wondering…toobig,orifhebreatheswell.”的語境可知,此處表示找出延遲的原因,指想知道自己的步子是否太大,或者呼吸是否順暢。故選A。閱讀下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。Susanwasfourteen.Shehadneverbeentoanothercountrybefore.HerfatherwasgoingtoSouthKoreaon____11____,sohelethergowithhim.Shewouldhavetospendsomeofthetimeinthehotel,butwhenherfatherhadtime,hewouldtakeherouttodothings.Itwasalongandtiringflight.Butitwas____12____tolandinanothercountry.Whileherfatherwasatwork,Susanorderedroom____13____onTVatthehotel.Shedidn’tknowthenamesofthefoods,buttheyhadpictures.Sheatesomethingcalledkimbap.It____14____terrible.Susandidn’tlikeitatall.Afterwork,herfathertookheronatourofapalace.Itwaslikeacastle,withwallsandgardens.Itwaslike____15____she’deverseenbefore.Itwassospecial.Thenthenextday,anotherbusinessman’s____16____,afifteen-year-oldnamedMandi,cametosayhello.Shewasanicegirl,andthey____17____becamefriends.Togethertheywenttoastorenearthehotel.Shoppingwasfunineverycountry.Thenthey____18____morewiththeirfatherswhentheyweren’tatwork.Theysawatemple,tookatrain,wenttoasmallislandandatelotsofdifferentfoods.Threedayslater,itwastimetogohome.Susanwas____19____tosaygoodbyetohernewfriend.They____20____eachother’stelephonenumbersandsaidgoodbyetoeachother,andtothecountriesoftheirown.11.A.business B.holiday C.trip D.leave12.A.strange B.important C.amazing D.difficult13.A.price B.ticket C.service D.information14.A.sounded B.felt C.heard D.tasted15.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything16.A.wife B.daughter C.brother D.friend17.A.nearly B.wisely C.actually D.quickly18.A.learned B.toured C.created D.showed19.A.impolite B.sad C.busy D.excited20.A.tookaway B.tookup C.tookin D.tookdown【答案】11.A12.C13.C14.D15.A16.B17.D18.B19.B20.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了蘇珊跟隨父親去韓國旅行的過程中,跟另一個商人的女兒曼迪結為好朋友,并一起旅行的故事。【11題詳解】句意:她的父親要去韓國出差,所以他讓她和他一起去。business商業;holiday假日;trip旅行;leavel離開。根據下文“Whileherfatherwasatwork,Susanorderedroom
...onTVatthehotel.”和“Thenthenextday,anotherbusinessman’s
...,afifteen-year-oldnamedMandi,cametosayhello.”等和選項可知,此處是指出差。onbusiness“出差”。故選A。【12題詳解】句意:但到達另一個國家是令人驚訝的。strange奇怪的;important重要的;amazing令人驚嘆的;difficult困難的。根據空后的“tolandinanothercountry”和選項可知,此處表示降落到另一個國家是很令人驚嘆的。故選C。【13題詳解】句意:當父親在工作的時候,蘇珊會在酒店點電視上的客房服務。price價格;ticket票;service服務;information信息。根據下文“Shedidn’tknowthenamesofthefoods,buttheyhadpictures.Sheatesomethingcalledkimbap.”和選項可知,此處是指賓館的服務。故選C。【14題詳解】句意:味道很糟糕。sounded聽起來;felt感覺起來;heard聽起到;tasted嘗起來。根據上一句“Sheatesomethingcalledkimbap.”和選項可知,此處指她吃的東西嘗起來不好吃。故選D。【15題詳解】句意:感覺像是她從未見過的東西。something一些事物;anything任何事物;nothing沒有事物;everything每一件事物。根據下一句“Itwassospecial.”和選項可知,此處是指見到了一些以前沒有見過的事物。故選A。【16題詳解】句意:第二天,另一個商人的女兒,一個15歲的名叫曼迪的女孩,來打招呼。wife妻子;daughter女兒;brother兄弟;friend朋友。根據“afifteen-year-oldnamedMandi”和“Shewasanicegirl”以及選項可知,她是另一個商人的女兒。故選B。【17題詳解】句意:她是一個很好的女孩,她們很快成為了朋友。nearly幾乎;wisely聰明地;actually事實上;quickly很快地。根據下一句“Togethertheywenttoastorenearthehotel.”和選項可知,此處表示她們很快就成為了好朋友。故選D。【18題詳解】句意:然后,在她們的父親們不工作的時候,和他們一起游覽更多的地方。learned學習;toured旅行;created創造;showed展示。根據下文“Theysawatemple,tookatrain,wenttoasmallislandandatelotsofdifferentfoods.”和選項可知,此處是指游覽更多的地方。故選B。【19題詳解】句意:蘇珊對和她的新朋友告別感到難過。impolite不禮貌的;sad難過的;busy忙碌的;excited激動的。根據空后的“tosaygoodbyetohernewfriend”和選項可知,此處是指蘇珊對和她的新朋友告別感到難過。故選B。【20題詳解】句意:她們交換了電話號碼并告別了對方,回到她們自己的國家。tookaway帶走;tookup收留;tookin開始從事;tookdown寫下。根據空后的“tosaygoodbyetohernewfriend”和選項可知,此處是指她們相互記下電話號碼。故選D。IV.閱讀理解(共15小題,計20分)第一節:閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料,從所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。(共10小題,計15分)AWaterisimportant.Between55%and60%ofourbodyismadeupofitandeverylivingthingneedsit.Toencouragepeoplearoundtheworldtolearnmoreaboutwaterproblemsandtotakeactiontomakeadifference,WorldWaterDaywasborn.ItisonMarch22.ThefirstWorldWaterDaywascelebratedin1993andithasbeencelebratedeveryyearsincethen.Eachyearthereisadifferenttheme,lookingatthingsliketheroleofcleanwaterintheworldofwork,waystostopwastingwater,therelationshipbetweenwaterandclimate(氣候)changeandsoon.Thethemefor2021is“ValuingWater”.Thevalueofwaterismuchmorethanitsprice—waterhasgreatvalueforourliving,culture,health,education,environment,etc.WorldWaterDayismeanttobeacalltoaction.Peoplearoundtheworldholddifferentactivitiesonthatday.Forexample,p
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