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Unit3KeepFitWordListAfit/f?t/adj.健康的;健壯的v.適合Theyareveryfitandexerciseeveryday.fit/f?t/單詞講解1.
adj.=healthy.健康的,健壯的。keepfit保持健康eg:Canyougivemesomeadviceonhowtokeepfit?v.適合。主語一般是衣服等物,賓語一般是人。eg:Thedressfitsyouwell.2.
中考常考搭配:
befitfor(適合……),fitinwith(與……相適應(yīng)/相符合)eg:Dotheseplansfitinwithyourarrangements?adj.健康的;健壯的v.適合baseball/'be?sb?:l/n.棒球(運(yùn)動(dòng))Heplaysbaseballverywell.baseball/'be?sb?:l/n.棒球(運(yùn)動(dòng))1.[U]agameplayedespeciallyintheUSbytwoteamsofnineplayers,usingabatandball.Eachplayertriestohittheballandthenrunaroundfourbasesbeforetheotherteamcanreturntheball.棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)abaseballbat/team/stadium棒球球棒╱球隊(duì)╱球場(chǎng)[C]theballusedinthisgame棒球2.中考常考搭配:playbaseball(打棒球)。eg:Heoften____baseballwithhisfriendsonweekends.A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing單詞講解glove/gl?v/n.(手指分開的)手套Thecolorfulglovesarehers.glove/gl?v/1.acoveringforthehand,madeofwool,leather,etc.withseparatepartsforeachfingerandthethumb(分手指的)手套[pl]gloveseg:Thereisaholeinherglove.2.中考常考搭配:
apairofgloves(一副手套)eg:Shebought____glovesyesterday.A.aB.anC.theD.apairofn.(手指分開的)手套單詞講解matn.(運(yùn)動(dòng)用的)墊子Thematsaregreen./m?t/matn.(運(yùn)動(dòng)用的)墊子1.在進(jìn)行一些運(yùn)動(dòng)比如體操、瑜伽等時(shí)會(huì)用到的鋪墊物品,起保護(hù)、緩沖等作用.eg:Wipeyourfeetonthematbeforeyoucomein,please.
請(qǐng)?jiān)趬|子上擦擦腳再進(jìn)來。2.中考常考考點(diǎn):onthemat(在墊子上)。eg:Thegymnastdidtheexercise____themat.A.inB.onC.atD.for/m?t/單詞講解rope/r??p/n.繩子,粗繩TheChinesesay,“Ifyou’rebittenbyasnakeonce,you’llbescaredbyaropefortenyears.”rope/r??p/n.繩子,粗繩1.[CU]verystrongthickstringmadebytwistingthinnerstrings,wires,etc.together粗繩;線纜;繩索
eg:Theropebrokeandshefell50metresontotherocks.Wetiedhishandstogetherwithrope.2.中考常考考點(diǎn):jumprope(跳繩,也可作名詞短語表示跳繩用的繩子)climbtherope(爬繩)
eg:Theyliketo____ropeafterschool.A.jumpB.jumpsC.jumpedD.jumping單詞講解racketn.(網(wǎng)球、羽毛球等的)球拍Tennisracketsandaballareprovided./'r?k?t/racketn.(網(wǎng)球、羽毛球等的)球拍2.中考常考搭配:
atennisracket(一個(gè)網(wǎng)球拍),playwitharacket(用球拍打球)。eg:Heneedsanew____toplaytennis.A.racketB.racketsC.baseballD.glove1.[C]apieceofsportsequipmentusedforhittingtheball,etc.inthegamesoftennis,squashorbadminton.Ithasanovalframe,withstringsstretchedacrossanddownit.(網(wǎng)球、羽毛球等的)球拍/'r?k?t/單詞講解hardly/'hɑ?dl?/adv.幾乎沒有Lucyishard-working.Andsheneverhangsoutonschoolnights.hardly/'hɑ?dl?/adv.幾乎沒有2.中考常考考點(diǎn):hardlyever(幾乎從不)eg:He____goestothemovies.Hedoesn'tlikeit.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.hardlyeverD.often1.almostno;almostnot;almostnone幾乎不;幾乎沒有。本身含有否定意味,用來強(qiáng)調(diào)程度很低。通常用于be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前。eg:There'shardlyanytealeft.沒有剩什么茶了。IcouldhardlybelieveitwhenIreadtheletter.Wehardlyknoweachother.單詞講解
hardlyadv.程度副詞
hardadj.堅(jiān)硬的;困難的
&adv.努力地3.中考常考考點(diǎn):
hardly&hard
Itis_________toexerciseoutsideonasnowyday.
Hewalksonthe_________woodenfloor.Ifyouwanttopasstheexam,youshouldstudy_________.I_______evereatjunkfood.單詞講解hardly/'hɑ?dl?/adv.幾乎沒有ever/'ev?/adv.在任何時(shí)候;從來,曾經(jīng)Ihardlyevergotoconcerts.hardlyeverever/'ev?/2.中考常考搭配:
hardlyever(幾乎從不),eversince(自從……以來),everif
(即使)eg:Haveyou____beentoParis?A.everB.neverC.alwaysD.usually1.usedinnegativesentencesandquestions,orsentenceswithiftomean‘a(chǎn)tanytime’(用于否定句和疑問句,或與if連用的句子)在任何時(shí)候,從來eg:Nothingeverhappenshere.這兒從未發(fā)生過任何事。Don'tyouevergettired?難道你從來不累嗎?adv.在任何時(shí)候;從來,曾經(jīng)單詞講解onceOthersmayonlyreturnonceortwiceayear./w?ns/adv.一次onceadv.一次1.表示頻率:onceaweek(一周一次);onceamonth(一月一次);
onceayear(一年一次)等eg:IwenttoShanghaionce.我去過上海一次。Ivisitmygrandparentsonceamonth./w?ns/2.中考常考考點(diǎn):表達(dá)次數(shù)
一次:once
兩次:twice
三次及以上:“基數(shù)詞+times”。eg:threetimes,fourtimes...單詞講解mineThebookismine.Yoursisoverthere./ma?n/pron.我的(所有物)tminepron.我的(所有物)2.中考常考搭配:afriendofmine(我的一個(gè)朋友)eg:Thisbookis____.A.meB.myC.mineD.I
1.是名詞性物主代詞,相當(dāng)于“my+名詞”,用來指代屬于“我”的東西。eg:Thisismypen.=Thisismine./ma?n/單詞講解maybe/'me?b?/Maybeheiscrazy.adv.也許,大概maybe/'me?b?/adv.也許;大概2.中考常考搭配:maybe&maybemaybe=perhaps做副詞,位置較為靈活,常位于句首。eg:Maybeheisintheroom.
maybe是“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be”形式,意為“可能是”,作謂語。eg:Hemaybeintheroom.1.是一個(gè)副詞,用來表示可能性,語氣比較不確定.eg:Maybehe'llcome,maybehewon't.他可能來,也可能不來。單詞講解well-usedadj.使用得多的Thewateriswell-used.well-usedadj.使用得多的2.中考常考單選題:Thisbookis____,youcanseemanymarksonit.A.well-usedB.newC.cleanD.beautiful1.usedoremployedoftenorforalongtime;well-worn常用的;久用的;用舊了的eg:Awell-useddoorneedsnooilonitshinges.
經(jīng)常使用的門不需要往門軸里上油。單詞講解practice/'pr?kt?s/n.練習(xí),實(shí)踐Heispracticingwriting.practice/'pr?kt?s/n.練習(xí);實(shí)踐2.歷年中考考點(diǎn):
practicemakesperfect.
熟能生巧eg:Asweknow,practicemakesperfect.
practicedoingsth.練習(xí)做某事eg:HepracticespeakingEnglisheveryday.1.n.表示做某事的行為、活動(dòng)等。v.意為進(jìn)行練習(xí)等
。[英]practise;[美]practice單詞講解perfect/'p??f?kt/adj.完美的;極好的Shesays,“Thedanceshowisperfect.”perfect/'p??f?kt/adj.完美的,極好的2.歷年中考真題:Theperformancewas____.Everyonelikedit.A.perfectB.well-usedC.mineD.hers1.havingeverythingthatisnecessary;completeandwithoutfaultsorweaknesses完備的;完美的;完全的inperfectcondition狀況極佳
aperfectsetofteeth一副完美的牙齒單詞講解seldomadv.很少;不常Sheseldomgoeshomenow./'seld?m/seldomadv.很少;不常1.notoften不常;很少;難得。表示事情發(fā)生的頻率很低,帶有否定的意味,比“sometimes”發(fā)生的頻率還要低。eg:
Hehadseldomseenachildwithsomuchtalent.
Sheseldom,ifever,goestothetheatre.
Theyseldomwatchtelevisionthesedays.
Seldomhadheseensuchbeauty./'seld?m/單詞講解badmintonn.羽毛球運(yùn)動(dòng)Theyliketoplaybadminton./'b?dm?nt?n/double/'d?bl/n.雙打;兩倍adj.成雙的;兩倍的doublehappiness.2.中考常考搭配:doubleroom(雙人房),indouble(加倍地)。eg:Thereare____studentsinthisclassthaninthatclass.A.moreB.lessC.doubleD.fewer1.[U]twicethenumberoramount兩倍;兩倍數(shù);兩倍量Eg:Heearnsdoublewhatshedoes.他掙的錢是她的兩倍
[adj.]twiceasmuchorasmanyasusual兩倍的;加倍的Eg:Hisincomeisdoublehers.他的收入是她的兩倍。double/'d?bl/n.雙打;兩倍adj.成雙的;兩倍的單詞講解sometimeadv.在某個(gè)時(shí)候Iwillmissyousometime./'s?mta?m/2.
中考常考考點(diǎn):sometime/sometimes/sometime/sometimesWhydon'tyoucomeandseemesometime.Hesometimescomeandseeme.Ineedsometimetoconsiderthequestion.Icalledhimsometimesyesterday,butnobodyansweredthephone.
1.表示不確定的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn),既可以指過去也可以指將來。Eg:Wemustgettogethersometime.我們一定要找個(gè)時(shí)間聚一下。sometimeadv.在某個(gè)時(shí)候/'s?mta?m/單詞講解volleyball/?v?lib??l/n.[u]排球運(yùn)動(dòng)[c]排球
Hepracticesplayingvolleyballsometimes.theirspron.他/她/它們的(所有物)Thesesmacksaretheirs./ee?z/2.中考常考搭配:abookoftheirs(他們的一本書)eg:Thebikesare____.A.theyB.theirC.theirsD.them
1.是名詞性物主代詞,相當(dāng)于“their+名詞”,用來指代屬于他們、她們或它們的東西。eg:Thisroomistheirs.Ourroomisoverthere.theirs/ee?z/pron.他/她/它們的(所有物)單詞講解few/fju?/adj.(表示否定的)很少的,幾乎沒有的Ihavefewjacketsinmycupboard.afew2.中考常考搭配:few&afew/little&alittleHehasfewfriendshere,sohefeelslonely.Ihaveafewwordstosay.There’slittleinkinmypen.Canyougivemesome?There’salittlemeatathome.Youdon’tneedtobuyany.
1.adj.“(表示否定的)很少的;幾乎沒有的”。eg:Fewpeopleunderstandthedifferencebetweenthetwobooks.pron.與of搭配使用。eg:Fewofthemwenttothebeach.few/fju?/
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