Unit2Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.Tolearnthephrasalverbs:

fixup,giveaway,takeafter,runoutofTolistenforspecificinformation;Torole-playtheconversation.完成句子或對話。1.Jenny’suncleisplanning_________(take)atriptoShanghainow.2._________(learn)Englishwell,hehastolistentotapeseveryday.3.Theteacheraskedus__________(read)Englishforhalfanhourinthemorning.4.Ioftenwatchmyclassmates_______(play)basketballafterschool.totake

Tolearntoreadplay5.Ifyouneedhelp,pleaseletme_________(know).6.Lucyisinthedanceclub.Shepractices___________(dance)onweekends.7.—Don’tforget________(call)mewhenyougetthere.—Noproblem.8.Tom’smothertoldhim___________(notride)hisbicycleinthestreet.nottorideknow

dancing

tocall

Writedownthephrasalverbsaccordingtothedefinitions.1.Tomakeaphonecalltosb.____________2.Tomakeotherpeoplehappy.____________3.Tothinkofanidea,answeretc.____________4.Todecidetodosth.atalatertimeordatebecauseyoucan’tordon’twanttodoitnow.____________callupcheerupcomeupwithputoffMatchthesentenceswithsimilarmeanings.I’verunoutofit.Itakeaftermymother.Ifixeditup.Igaveitaway.bcadIrepairedit.Idon’thaveanymoreofit.I’msimilartoher.Ididn’tkeepit.runoutof用盡;耗盡

e.g.Mrs.Milleraskedhersonto

repair/fixuphercar.1.

repairv.

修理;修補fixv.

修理;安裝fixup修理;裝飾giveaway贈送;捐贈wheeln.車輪；輪子

e.g.Wegaveawaysomebookstothechildreninpoorareas.takeafter(外貌或行為)像e.g.Helen

takesafterhermother.Bothofthemhavebigeyes.

brokenadj.破損的;殘缺的e.g.Yesterday,Jeffcleanedhisroom.Hefoundabrokenumbrella.

Matchthephrasalverbswiththenouns.Thenmakesentenceswiththephrases.runoutoftakeafterfixupgiveawaymybikemoneymyfatheroldclothese.g.Igaveawaymybiketoachildren’shome.1.________________________________________________________________________________________________2.________________________________________________________________________________________________3.________________________________________________4.________________________________________________________________________________________________IwasworriedthatIwouldrunoutofmoneybeforetheendofmyvacation.Mybrothertakesaftermyfatherastheyarebothveryquietpeople.Ifixedupmybikeduringtheweekend.MysisterandIdecidedtogiveawayouroldclothestothechildren’shome.Lookatthefollowingpicturesandanswerthequestions.Doesthisboyhaveanymoneyinhispocket?Whatproblemdoyouthinkhehas?No,hedoesn’t.Herunsoutofmoney.Isthebikeinthepictureneworold?What’stheboydoing?Itisold.He’sfixingupthebike.Whatdoestheboyfind?Doesthebikehaveabrokenwheel?Hefindsabike.Yes,itdoes.Whydoesn’ttheownerwantitanylonger?Howdoesthebikelookinthepicture?Becauseitwasbroken.Itlooksnew.Whatdoestheboyontheleftdowiththebike?Hefixedupthebike.Doyouthinkyourparentswillbeproudofyouifyoudothis?Listenandnumberthepictures[1-4]inthecorrectorder.3142Listenagain.CircleTfortrueorFforfalse.1.Jimmyfixesupbrokenbicycleparts,likewheels.TF2.Jimmysellsbikes.TF3.Jimmytakesafterhismother.TF4.Jimmyhasrunoutofmoney.TFgivesawaybikes.father.聽力原文困難的,需要幫助的為……而感到驕傲(針對問題等)提出,想出修理；裝飾贈送；捐贈(外貌或行為)像用盡；耗盡Listenagainandfillintheblanks.Jimmy_______or________oldbikesthatnobodywants.Thenhe_________thebikesand______them______tokidswhodon’thaveenoughmoneytobuytheirownbikes.That’sfantastic.Whatgavehimtheidea?Heguesseshe__________hisfather.Butnowhehas__________moneyandcan’tbuyoldbikesanymore.Heneedsto____________somewayofgettingmoneyorhe’llhavetostop.findsbuysfixesupgivesawaytakesafterrunoutofcomeupwithRole-playaconversationbetweenJimmyandthereporter.Usetheinformationin1cand1d.A:Whatdoyoudo,Jimmy?B:Ifixup…1.Itakeaftermymother.我像我母親。takeafter(外貌或行為)像相當于besimilarto，表示與家中的長輩相像，尤指與父親或母親相像，不能用于進行時。after是介詞，其后接名詞或代詞。e.g.Yourdaughterdoesn’ttakeafteryouatall.你女兒一點兒都不像你。looklike看上去像……多指外貌，既可指人，也可指物。belike像……可指外貌，也可指性格。e.g.Youlooklikemybrother.你與我弟弟長得像。Whatisyoursisterlike?你妹妹的性格怎么樣？2.Ifixeditup.我把它修理好了。fixv.

修理；安裝fixup修理；裝飾是“動詞+副詞”結構，人稱代詞作其賓語時須放在兩詞之間。e.g.Myradiodoesn’twork.Couldyoufixitupforme?我的收音機壞了。你能幫我修理一下嗎？fixup與repair詞條含義例句fixup側重于修理機器、部件等。Thebikesarebroken.Canyoufixthemup?repair側重于修補破損嚴重、構造復雜的事物，如房屋、汽車、橋梁等。Ihave

torepairmyhousethisweekend.3.Igaveitaway.我把它捐贈出去了。gaveaway贈送；捐贈是“動詞+副詞”結構，賓語是人稱代詞時，要將人稱代詞放在give與away之間，賓語若為名詞，名詞可放在away前，也可放在away后。e.g.Theoldmangivesawaysomebookstothepoorchildreneveryyear.那們老人每年都給那些貧困的孩子捐贈一些書。4.Jimmyfixesupbrokenbicycleparts,likewheels.Jimmy修理破損的自行車部件，如輪子。brokenadj.破損的；殘缺的可作表語或定語。e.g.Badluck!Mycarisbroken.倒霉！我的小汽車壞了。Mindthebrokenglass.當心碎玻璃。breakv.

打破；使折斷過去式和過去分詞分別是broke和broken。breakn.

間歇；休息takeabreak休息一會e.g.Weshouldprotecttheyoungtreesinsteadofbreakingthem.我們應該保護這些樹苗而不是折斷它們。Itisagoodideatotakea

breakevery15minuteswhenyouareworkingatacomputerorusingasmartphone.______________

用盡；耗盡

______________

修理；裝飾

______________

贈送；捐贈______________(外貌或行為)像runoutof

fixup

giveaway

takeafterⅠ.

根據語境，從方框中選擇恰當的單詞填空，注意形式變化。每詞限用一次。break,repair,wheel,fix

1.Mywatchdoesn'tworkandIneedsomeone_________it.2.Don'twearadresswhenyourideabike.Thedressmaygetstuckin(卡在)the_________.3.Thecarcan’tstart—canyou_________it?4.It'llbehardtogluethis_________mirrortogether.Iadviseyoutogetanew