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2023年蘇州市初中學業(yè)水平考試試卷(答案附后)
英語
注意事項:
1.本試卷共七大題,滿分100分(不含聽力口語30分),考試用時100分鐘;
2.答題前,考生務必將自己的姓名、考點名稱、考場號、座位號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答
題卡相對應的位置上,并認真核對條形碼上的準考號、姓名是否與本人相符合;
3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,請用椽皮擦干凈后,再
選涂其他答案;答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上,不在答題區(qū)域
內(nèi)的答案一律無效,不得用其他筆答題;
4.考生答題必須答在答題卡上,答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無效。
第一部分完形填空(共10小題;每小題I分,滿分10分)
請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項
中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
WhenIwaselevenyearsold,mylifechangedforeverwhenIgota
seriousdisease.Mylifewas1withoperationsandtreatments.I
feltstressedbecauseIwasreallyuncertain2everythingthatwas
happening.
Oneday,Iwasreceivingmythirteenthoperationinthehospital.Being
awayfrommyfriendsandschoolwascausingmealmostasmuch3
astheoperationitself.
Duringthathospitalstay,Ireceivedacardfromavolunteer.That
simple4meantmuchtomeandgavemehopeagainduringmy
timeofneed.I'llnever5thewayIfeltafterthatsmallactof
kindness.IstartedcreatinganorganizationcalledCardsforHospitalized(住
院的)Kids.
ThecharitybeganwithasimpledreamofRiving6joyand
magictothosekids.Itlater7anationalorganizationthatsent
cardstoover5000sickkidsatmorethan50hospitalsacrossthecountry.
Itishardtobelievethatanactassimpleasacardcandosomuch
good,8itdoes.Seeingapictureofachild9oneofour
cardswithahugesmilemakesuskeepthiswonderfulcharityalive.
10mightprovidemedicineforthesesickkids,butweprovidethat
littlebitofhopeandmagicthat'llgoalongway.
l.A.lightedB.chedC.filledD.painted
2.A.aboutB.withC.overD.towards
3.A.funB.painC.valueD.danger
4.A.actB.jobC.gameD.lesson
5.A.mindB.leadC.forgetD.risk
6.A.hopeB.fearC.shockD.pressure
7.A.lookedupB.gaveupC.brokeintoD.turnedinto
8.A.norB.butC.forD.or
9.A.sellingB.printingC.holdingD.cleaning
10.A.TeachersB.FriendsC.PatientsD.Doctors
第二部分閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項
中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
Whatwasyourfavoritesubjectinschool?
History.Ireallylovedstudyingdifferenttimeperiods,countriesand
cultures.Istilllovetoreadhistorybooks;travelwhenpossible;watchthe
HistoryChannel.
—KristinSinger
Art.Iwasshyandquiet,andIcouldexpressmyfeelingsthroughmy
artwork.Ithelpedtobuildmyself-confidence.
—BlairC.Wilke
History/socialstudies.Agreatteachergotmethinkingabouttherolethat
eachofusplaysinsocietyandhowwecanchangethecourseofhistory.
—RichardGoldman
English.Itcreatedaloveofbooksandwritinginme.Beingabletowrite
beautifulwordsforotherstoreadisrealmagic.
—TammyBond
Math.SomeofthegreatestlifelessonsIeverlearnedwereinmath.And
thenIdecidedKdbeamathteacher.
—TeriBench
TopAnswers
Science25%
Mathl8%
History/socialstudiesl7%
Englishl4%
Other(includesmusic,art,etc.)26%
Whatyourfavoritesubjectsaysaboutyou
Science:Youarehighlycurious.Youtrytounderstandthingsbystudying
themcarefully.Youwiselyconnectideasorreasons.
Art:Youarealwayslookingforthebrightside,eveninthedarkest
situations,andoftenseethebiggerpicture.
History:Youseemtoremembereverything.Youarewise,humorousand
hardworking.
Math:You/rewellorganized,seldomlateandverystrict.Youcantellwhat
thingswillbelike.
English:Youarecreativeandopen-minded.Youlovetoexploreinyourown
mind.
11.WhatpercentofpeopleinthissurveylikeScience?
A.17%,B.18%.C.25%.D.26%
12.WhatdoKristinSingerandRichardGoldmanhaveincommon?
A.TheybothlikedHistory.
B.Theydidwellinsocialstudies.
C.Theybothenjoyedtravelling.
D.TheyshowedinterestinMath.
13.WhatdoesTammyBond'sfavoritesubjectsayabouther?
A.Sheishighlycuriousandstudiesthingscarefully.
B.Sheisshyandquietandfindsbeautythroughart.
C.Sheisstrictandsantellwhatthingswillbelike.
D.Sheiscreativeandlovestoexploreinhermind.
B
Confucianism(儒家,黑想)hasbeenfollowedbyChinesepeoplefor
morethantwothousandyears.
Tohelppeopleunderstandhowtobehavetowardsothers,
ConfucianismteachestheFiveConstants(五常).Theseareren,yi,li,zhi
andxin.Theyaregeneralvirtues(美德)aroundtheworld.Themost
importanttwoarerenandli.
Renisthefeelingofcareandloveweshouldhaveforothers.
Confuciusexplainedrencouldbestbeunderstoodaslovingothers.Heis
famousforteachingpeople"Whatyoudonotwantdonetoyourself,do
rotdotoothers”.ItisquitesimilartowhatisknownintheWestasthe
GoldenRule(treatothersasyouwishtobetreated).
Whilethemeaningofreniseasytounderstand,liisalittleharderto
express.Itcanbethoughtofasdutyorevenrespect.Generally,liisthe
wayweshouldconnectwithpeopleinoureverydaylife.InConfucian
writings,discussionsaboutliincludetheproperwaytodrinkteaandhow
torememberancestors(祖先).Whilerenismostlyaboutouropinionsand
feelings,liisabouthowweexpressouropinionsandfeelingstowards
othersandtowardstheworldaroundus.
Perhapsthemostwell-knownConfucianvirtueisxiao.Thisistheduty
childrenhavetotheirparents.Xiaomeansloving,respecting,obeyingand
takingcareofone'sparentsintheiroldage.InConfucianism,xiaois
importantforaharmonious(和諧的)society:Withoutit,thewholeworld
wouldfallintoamess.
14.WhicharethemostimportantoftheFiveConstants?
A.Renandyi.B.Renandli.C.Liandxin.D.Yiandzhi.
15.WhatisthebestChinesefortheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3?
A.博學于文,約之以禮。
B.學而不思則罔,思而不學則殆。
C.己所不欲,勿施于人。
D.君子和而不同,小人同而不和。
16.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofli?
A.Buildingapeacefulsociety.
B.Takingcareofone'schildren.
C.Obeyingrulesfordrinkingtea.
D.Learningallthroughone'slife.
17.WhatdoesthepassagemainlytellusaboutConfucianism?
A.Itsgeneralvirtues.B.Itslonghistory.
C.Itsnewchallenges.D.Itsgoldenrules.
Teenagersneedeighttotenhoursofsleeppernight.However;in
adolescence(青春期)changestothebody'ssleepcyclemakeitdifficultfor
teenstofallasleepearly.Manycannotfallasleepuntil10:30p.m.oreven
laterandmostofthemwillfeelsleepyiftheyhavetogetuptooearly.
Scientistsrecommendthatbothmiddleandhighschoolsbeginno
earlierthan8:30a.m.Laterschoolstarttimessupportthenaturalneedsof
teenagersandincreasetheirsleepingtime.
Herearesomeotherbenefitsoflaterschoolstarttimes:
Moretimeforahealthybreakfast
Whenrunninglateinthemornings,studentsarelikelytogowithout
breakfast.Withanemptystomach,onefindsitdifficulttofocus(集中)in
class.Whentheyarealwaysinahurry,studentsmayformunhealthyeating
habits.
Withextratimebeforegoingtoschool,studentscaneata
well-balancedbreakfastandfocusmoreonlearning.
Fewerbehavioral(行為的)problems
Teensexperiencemoodchangesasacommonresultofthisspecial
periodoflife.Lesssleepmaycauseworries,stressandunhappiness.
Whentheygetenoughsleep,studentsarecalmandpeacefulandtheir
moodsdonotchangesuddenly.They'relesslikelytofeelworried,unhappy
orgetangry.Forparents,childrenwithmoresleepareeasiertolivewith.
Betterperformance(表現(xiàn))instudy
Sleeplosshurtsattention,memoryandbraindevelopment.Students
withlesssleephavedifficultypayingattentioninclassandarelikelytohave
lowergrades.Studentswithenoughsleepcanbemoreenergeticduring
thedayandmorewillingtolearn.Theyarealsolesslikelytofallasleepin
classandmoreabletounderstandwhattheylearn.
Inconclusion,startingschoollaterhelpsstudentsgetabetternight's
sleep.Itimprovestheirchancesofeating,behavingandperformingbetter.
18.Accordingtothepassage,whatmaycauseteenagerstostayup?
A.Theirlowgrades.B.Theiremptystomachs.
C.Theirbody/ssleepcycle.D.Theirheavyhomework.
19.Howcansleeplossinfluencestudents'study?
A.Itgivesthemmuchenergy.B.Itdoesharmtothebrain.
C.Itsavesmoretimeforstudy.D.Itimprovestheirmemory.
20.What'sthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?
A.Toexplainreasonsforstudents'stress.
B.Todescribebadhabitscausedbysleeploss.
C.Todiscussscientists'researchonhealthyfood.
D.Tointroducebenefitsoflaterschoolstarttimes.
21.Inwhichpartofthewebsitecanyouprobablyfindthispassage?
A.Education.B.Fashion.C.Sports.D.Technology.
D
Itwasmyfirstdayatschool.ItwasalsoMissCaroline'sfirstdaytobea
teacher.
MissCarolinebeganthedaybyreadingusastoryaboutcats.Thenshe
startedtoteachusthealphabet(字母表).
WhenMissCarolinediscoveredthatIwasliterate(有讀寫能力的),she
said,“Tellyourfathernottoteachyouanymore.It'sbesttobeginreading
andwritingwithafreshmind."
Aftersupperthatnight,Atticussatdownwiththepaperandcalled,
“Scout,readytoread?"
ItoldAtticusIdidn'tfeelverywellanddidn/tthinkI'dgotoschoolany
moreifitwasallrightwithhim.
“Youneverwenttoschoolandyoudoallright,soI'lljuststayhome
too.YoucanteachmelikeGrandaddytaughtyou.”
“No,Ican't/saidAtticus.z/lhavetomakealiving.Besides,they'dput
meinprisonifIkeptyouathome.Nowwhat'sthematter?”
Itoldhimwhathappenedatschool.Z/MissCarolinesaidyoutaughtme
allwrong,sowecan'teverreadanymore.Pleasedon'tsendmeback,
pleasesir.”
Firstofall/hesaid,“ifyoucanlearnasimpletrick,Scout,you'llget
alongalotbetterwithallkindsofpeople.Youneverreallyunderstanda
personuntilyouconsiderthingsfromhispointofview—"
"Sir?"
”—untilyouclimbintohisskinandwalkaroundinit.”
Atticuscontinued,zzYoulearnedmanythingstoday.MissCaroline
learnedseveralthingsherself.Wecouldnotexpecthertolearnallourways
inoneday,andweshouldunderstandherwhensheknewnobetter//
“ButifIkeepongoingtoschool,wecan'teverreadanymore..//
"That'sreallyworryingyou,isn'tit?〃
〃Yes,sir."
WhenAtticuslookedatme,Isawthelookonhisfacethatalways
mademeexpectsomething.Z/Doyouknowwhatacompromise(妥協(xié))is?”
heasked.
''Breakingthelaw?”
“No,anagreement.Itworksthisway/hesaid.〃lfyoupromisemeto
gotoschool,we'llgoonreadingeverynightasusual.IsitOK?〃
“Yessir!〃
22.WhathappenedtoScoutonherfirstdayatschool?
A.Shewasnotabletoreadthealphabet.
B.Shelostinterestinreadingandwriting.
C.Shecouldn'tfollowMissCarolineinclass.
D.ShewasaskedtostoplearningfromAtticus.
23.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph11mean?
A.Toplayasmalltrickonhim.
B.Towalkhandinhandwithhim.
C.Totellhimaboutyourthoughts.
D.Tothinkfromhispointofview.
24.WhatdidScoutagreetodotowardstheendofthestory?
A.Gotoschool.B.Stayathome.
C.Teachherself.D.Makealiving.
25.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Scoutdidn'ttrustAtticus.B.Scoutdidn'tlikereading.
C.Atticuswasawisefather.D.AtticuswasmadatScout.
第三部分信息還原(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳
選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
IoncegavealessontoagroupofprimaryschoolstudentsforaTV
program.
Isuggestedthatwecreatesmallgardens.
First,Iaskedthestudentstolookfortheirfavoriteplaceintheschool.
26ThenIhadeachofthemdescribetheirexperiencesofnatureina
smallgarden.
Inaboxofaboutoneandahalfbytwofeet,theywerefreeto
organize-soil,stones,leavesandgrass.Evenasanactivegardendesigner;I
wasimpressedwiththeirimagination.27
Onechildcreated“water"thatflowedintoa"lake";anotherchildput
grassinawaytorepresent"wind";andyetanotherchildtriedhardto
createshade....28Thatwaswhytheytookgreatinterestwhen
theycreatedtheirsmallgardens.Theyspentawonderfultimetogether
withnature.
29Ifyounoticeastonelyingontheground,pickitupandholdit.
Whenyouseebeautifulflowersbythesideoftheroad,stopandenjoythe
pleasantsmell.
Then,insideyourmind,createasmallgardenofyourown.30
A.Itwillrelaxyou.
B.Flowersliketheseareallaroundyou.
C.Thegardenswerebuiltmanyyearsago.
D.Tryspendingtimewithnatureyourself.
E.Thegardenstheymadewerereallycreative.
F.Oncethere,Iletthemtryhardtoemptytheirminds.
G.Thesechildrenwereoftenbusydoingtheirschoolwork.
第四部分詞匯運用(共13小題;每小題1分,滿分13分)
第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母,在答題卡標有題號
的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確。每空限填一詞。
31.Wemuststaytogether(無論什么)happens.
32.Weofferedtolookafterour(鄰居的)dogwhenshe
wasaway.
33.Ourcountryhasa(驕傲的)recordofsporting
achievement.
34.Someofmy(英雄)arerealpeople,andsomeare
fromstories.
35.Thewholetownisctheopeningofthenewbridge
withahugeparty.
36.AlthoughI'vemetheronlyonceort,Icantellthatshe
hasastrongpersonality.
37.Togeteverybodyinthediscussion,MissSuhasdourclassintosix
groups.
38.WealllookfAtothedaywhenscientistsdiscovermoresecretsof
outerspace.
第二節(jié)請認真閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或短語,
在答題卡標有題號的橫線上,填入其正確形式。每個單詞或短語僅用一
次。
infrontofmovememberhappycomplete
TheShenzhouXVmission(飛行任務)crew(乘組)returnedtoEarth
onJune4a代erasix-monthmission.Thecrew39areFeiJunlong,
DengQingmingandZhangLu.
Aftereverythingwasready,theastronautswerecarriedoutofthe
capsule(返回艙)onebyoneandplacedonchairs40thecapsule.
Then,theastronautssharedtheirfeelingsandthoughtswithareporter
fromCCTVinaliveprogram.Feisaid,Z/Wehave41ourtasks
beforereturningsafelytoEarth.Weareallingoodcondition/'Dengsaid,"I
expectedthechancetoflyintospacefortwenty-fiveyears.Itwasthe
42momentofmylifetoknowthatIcouldbeinthemission/Zhang
said/Wewillgobacktotrainingassoonaspossible.Wewillalwaysbe
readytoreturntospace/
Aftertheinterview,theastronautswere43awayforhealth
checks.
第五部分短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
請認真閱讀下面短文,在答題卡標有題號的橫線上,填入一個適當
的單詞或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
DancingwiththeLight
Afewyearsago,IvisitedtheClassicalGardensofSuzhou.Duringthe
visit,myattentionwasdrawnawayfromtheplants,bridgesandstones,
towards44wallsofthegardens.Mostlywhite,somepartsofthe
wallsarelosingsmall45(piece)oftheircovering.Thiscreates
spaceinwhichlightandplantscanbe46(see).Thewallsarenot
onlytheboundariesofthegardens,buttheyalsoformprotectedpaths
thatguideyouonatrip.
Thememoryofthewhitewallsstayedwithme.Ikept47
(imagine)howmanyshadows(影)couldbecollectedbythemtodance
withthelight.Thisfantasticmomentwassolively48Icameback
toexploreitwithmycamera.
Working49(free)withthesewallsandtheirmarks,Ibeganto
feellikecollectingallthestoriesthatwerepaintedthere.Weatherandtime
haveturnedthese50(amaze)whitewallsintoChineselandscape
paintings.
I51(take)thephotosduringthemonthofJune,justafterthe
rain.Theairwasfullofsmalldropsofwater,showingthelightandthecolor
52thethingsaround.Ascolorwasbornoutofadancebetweenlight
andabody,whenphotographingincolorIfound53(I)enjoyinga
momentofthisdance.
第六部分閱讀表達(共3小題;54題2分,55題2分,56題3分,
滿分7分)
請認真閱讀下面圖文,用英語回答圖文后的問題,并將答案寫在答
題卡標有題號的橫線上。
Reporter:WhydoyouloveSuzhou?
Zekro:WhenIwasachild,myparentstoldmethatlovehasnoboundaries.
Theytoldmethepurposeoflifeistoservepeopleandmakecontributions
tooursociety.SincemywifeandIcametoSuzhoutwenty-fouryearsago,I
haveneverstoppedshowingmyloveinaction.I'vetaughtthelatest
technologytomystudentsinSuzhouUniversityforfree.I'vehelpedpeople
inneed,caringforsickchildren,sendingmoneytodisasterareasand
teachingAfricandrummingtopoorchildren.I'vealsoworkedcloselywith
SuzhougovernmenttointroduceSuzhoutoforeigners.Manyfriendsoften
callmetheasoftdrink/tea.
Reporter:PleasetellusaboutHappyHomeClub.
Zekro:Sevenyearsago,IopenedFinlandHomeCafetointroduceFinnish
(芬蘭的)culturetoourChinesefriendsthroughfoodandmusic.One
meaningfulactivityweholdeveryweekisHappyHomeClub.Itisopen
from7:00p.m.to8:30p.m.onFridays.It'sforeverybodywholovesto
makenewfriends,learnaboutlifeandpracticetheirEnglish.Themost
recenttopicsforHappyHomeClubare:Whywesleep;Howtoreadabook;
Remembertosaythankyou...
Reporter:WhatelsedoyouwanttosaytopeoplewhoarewatchingourTV
show?
Zekro:Thosewhoareinterestedinourculture,foodandtopicsaremost
welcometoourCafe.Pleasecomeandshareyourstorieswithus.Together;
wecanmakeadifference.
54.HowlonghaveZekroandhiswifelivedinSuzhou?
55.WhydoZekro'sfriendscallhim“theAmbassadorofSuzhou"?
56.PleasewriteanothergoodtopicforHappyHomeClubandex
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