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吉林省長(zhǎng)春二道區(qū)七校聯(lián)考2024-2025學(xué)年初三元月調(diào)研考試英語(yǔ)試題試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě),字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Musichelpsus_______/r?'l?ks/alotwhenwefeeltired.A.read B.red C.rest D.relax2、Howkindyouare!Youalwaysdowhatyoucan______others.A.help B.tohelp C.helps D.helping3、peoplecometothelostandfoundofficeeveryday.A.Hundreds B.Hundred C.Hundredof D.Hundredsof4、—I’msorry,Mom.Ilostthatwalletyougaveme.—.A.Thesametoyou B.It’smypleasure C.Well,nevermind D.Nicetomeetyou5、Foraforeignerlikeme,themoreIlearnaboutChinesehistory,________IenjoylivinginChina.A.thebetter B.themore C.thebest6、—DidEricgotoJack’sbirthdayparty?—No,he____.A.didn’tinviteB.wasn’tinvitedC.isn’tinvitedD.hasn’tinvited7、Shewas_______angry________shewalkedoutangrilywithoutsayinganything.A.so,that B.such,that C.too,to D.too,that8、––Whatareyoulookingfor?––I’mlookingforthebook_______youboughtlastSunday.A.who B.when C.that9、—Thefirewasfinally____inJilinonJune3.Unfortunately,119peoplelosttheirlives.—Ihopetheaccidentlikethiswon’thappenagain.A.putdown B.putaway C.putout D.putup10、—AreyoucomingtoDaming’sbirthdayparty?—He’smybestfriend.A.Whatapity! B.Nevermind. C.Muchbetter! D.Youbet!Ⅱ.完形填空11、MyfriendsandIjoinedatwo-daysurvivaltrainingcourseinthemountains.Thefirstdaywasreally1——therewassomuchtodo!Arrivingatthecampsite,weweredividedintogroupsandgivenatent,somefood,a2andacompass(指南針).Standingnexttoasmallriver,Fanny3campinginthegrassyareanearby.However,ourinstructor,Mr.Lee,pointedoutthatitmightfloodifitrained.Intheend,wefounda4area.Puttingupthetentwasveryhard.5,Mr.Leehelpedusalot.Bythetimewehadputupthetent,everyonewasreally6."Wewouldn'thavegotthishungryifwehadbroughtsomesnacks."Petersaid.Wealltoldhimto7complainingandhelpusstartafiretocookourfoodinstead.Realizingwewerehavingtroublemakingthefire,hefinallyhelpedout.Thenextdaystartedearly.Wokenbyastrange8.Peterwenttoseewhatwashappening."Somecowshaveeatenourbreakfast!"heshouted."That'sallbecauseyoudidn't9thefoodproperlylastnight."saidMr.Lee.WorriedthatMr.Leewasangrywithus,wetriedveryhardonournext10--usingthemapandcompasstofindasecretlocation.Wemadeittothelocationbeforetheothergroupdid.Weallfeltveryproudofourselves.Thesurvivaltrainingcoursewasagreat.NowIfeelIcouldsurviveanywhere!1.A.disappointing B.difficult C.different D.boring2.A.map B.book C.light D.knife3.A.suggested B.finished C.imagined D.enjoyed4.A.nearer B.lower C.bigger D.higher5.A.Surprisingly B.Suddenly C.Luckily D.Usually6.A.hungry B.tired C.thirsty D.excited7.A.start B.mind C.stop D.continue8.A.music B.noise C.woman D.bird9.A.throwoff B.putaway C.eatup D.sellout10.A.plan B.lesson C.problem D.taskⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Amanwaswalkingthroughalargecity.Onastreetcorner,hesawaboy1.(sell)anumberofsmallbirdsinacage(籠子).Helookedatthebirdsflyingaboutinthecageand2.(try)togetout.Hestoodforsometimelookingatthebirds.Atlasthesaidto3.(冠詞)boy,“Howmuchdoyouaskforyourbirds?”“Fiftycentsabird,sir,”saidtheboy.“I4.(not)meanhowmuchabird,”saidtheman,“5.(連詞)howmuchforallofthem?Iexpecttobuy6.(it)all.”Theboybegantocount,andfoundtheycametofivedollars.“Thereisyourmoney,”saidtheman.Theboytookit7.(happy).Thenthemanopenedthecagedoorasquicklyashecould,andletallthebirds8.(fly)away.Theboy,ingreatsurprise,cried,“Whatdidyoudothat9.(介詞),sir?Youhavelostallyourbirds.”“IwilltellyouwhyIdidit,”saidtheman.“Ihasbeenshutupforthreeyearsinaprison(監(jiān)獄),andI10.decide)nevertoseeanythinginprisonwhichIcanmakefree.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Onday,apoorboywastryingtosellthingsfromdoortodoortopayforschool.Hewashungry.Thenhedecidedtoaskforamealatthenexthouse.However,whenaniceyoungwomanopenedthedoor,hechangedtoaskforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelookedhungryandbroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowlyandthenasked,“HowmuchdoIpay?”“Youneedn’tdothat,”shesaid.“motherhastaughtmetobekind.”Yearslater,theyoungwomanbecameseriouslyill.Shewassenttoabigcity.WhenDrHowardKelly,averyfamousdoctornow,heardthesameofthetownshecamefrom,astrangelightfilledhiseyes.Atonce,hegotupandwentdownthroughthehospitalhallintoherroom.Herecognizedheratonceanddecidedtodohisbesttosaveherlife.Hediditandtheywonatlast!Beforesheleft,thebill(賬單)wassenttoher.Shewasquiteafraidtoopenit.Tohersurprise,shefoundthesewordsonthebill,“Paidwithaglassofmilk.DrHowardKelly.”Tearsofjoycamedownfromhereyesasshesaidsilently,“Thankyou,God.Yourlovehaspassedthroughheartsandhands.”1.Whydidtheboywanttosellthings?A.Hewantedtopayforschool. B.Hewashungry.C.Hewantedtomakemoney. D.Hismothermadehimdoit.2.Whatcanwesayaboutthewoman?A.Shewaskind. B.Shewasveryrich.C.Sheknewtheboy’smother. D.Shelovedtheboyverymuch.3.Whywasthewomanafraidtoopenthebill?A.Shewasafraidofthedoctor. B.Shedidn’twanttopayanythingC.Shewasworriedaboutherillness. D.Shethoughtitwouldcostheralot4.Whydidthedoctorgointothewoman’sroom?A.Togivehersomemoney. B.Tomakesurewhoshewas.C.Tosendsomemedicinetoher. D.Toasksomebodyelseforhelp.5.Whatcanwesayaboutthedoctor?A.Thankful. B.Rich. C.Strange D.Surprising.B14、AsanoldChinesesayinggoes,SpringFestivalcomesrightaftertheLabaFestival,sogetreadyforabowlofporridgewhilelookingforwardtothelong-awaitedfamilyget-together.Today,peopleacrossChinaarecelebratingtheLabaFestival.ItisatraditionalChinesefestival.It’sontheeighthdayofthe12thlunarmonth.WhatdoesthisfestivalmeantoChinesepeople?OK,ItjusttellspeopletoprepareforcelebratingthecomingNewYear’sDayandforwandererstoreturnhometogettogetherwiththeirfamily.Longlongago,LabaFestivalwasadayofthanksforagoodharvest.Onthisday,peopleusuallyeatLabaporridge,aporridgewitheightkindsofmixedgrains(谷物).ManytemplestodayhavethetraditionofgivingoutLabaporridgetothepublic.Thesweet,redporridgeisbelievedtobringluckandjoy.Thefestivalisalsothedayforpeopletoputgarlicinvinegar(醋).Thegarlicturnsgreen,andthisLabagarlicwillbeeatenwithdumplingsonChineseNewYear’sDay.Whileinthepast,Itwasusedtoletpeopleremembertopaybackthemoneytheyhadborrowed,asLabaisneartheendoftheyearand‘garlic’(suàn,蒜inChinese)soundsthesameas‘calculate’(suàn,算).Customsarequitedifferentacrossthecountry.PeopleinQianxian,eastChina’sAnhuiProvince,willeattheLabatofuafewdaysbefore.InXiningCity,northwestChina’sQinghaiProvince,peoplewilleatporridgewithbeefandmutton.1.TheLabaFestivalison_________.A.TheeighthdayofDecemberB.TheeighthdayofJanuaryC.TheeighthdayofthetwelfthmonthD.Theeighthdayofthetwelfthlunarmonth2.Theunderlinedword“wanderers”probablymeans_________.A.奇跡B.懷疑者C.流浪者D.離家者3.ThewriterdoesNOTtellusthat_________aboutLabaFestival.A.LabaFestivalisthestartforpeopletoprepareforthecomingNewYearB.LabaFestivalmeansit’stimetothinkaboutreturninghomeC.thefestivalwasadayofthanksforagoodharvestintheolddaysD.customsaboutLabaFestivalarealmostthesameacrossthecountry4.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4accordingtothispassage?A.Thegarlicwillturngreenandbeeatenwithnoodles.B.LabagarlicwillbeeatenbeforeLabaFestival.C.PeopleusuallyputgarlicinvinegaronNewYear’sDay.D.‘garlic’soundsthesameas‘calculate’inChinese.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheLabaFestival.B.ThebeginningofLabaFestival.C.ThecustomsofLabaFestival.D.LabaFestivalisdifferentindifferentpartsofChina.C15、CaliforniaGov.JerryBrownonTuesdaysignedalawfordriverlesscarstotravelonpublicroadways,showingonceagainthatLeftCoasthasawayofmakingcar-makersdevelopfaster.ItisnotthatsmartmindsinJapanandGermanyaren’talreadyworkingondriverlesscars.Butwithmostnewtechnologies,engineerswanttomakesurethattheyaresafeenoughbeforelargeproduction.TheCalifornialawwillallowthemtotravelonthestate’sroadwaysifthereisanexperienceddriversittinginthedrivingseattotakeoverifneeded.“Today,we’relookingatsciencefictionbecomingtomorrow’sreality,”Gov.BrownsaidduringanewsconferenceatGoogle’sheadquarters.“ThisdriverlesscarisanotherstepforwardinthislongmarchofCaliforniaandleadingnotjustthecountry,butthewholeworld.”Thestateoftenusesstricterlawstocontrolgreenhousegasesandglobalwarming,whichwasstronglyagainstbymostcar-makersinotherstates,sayingitwouldbeimpracticalforeachstatetomakeitsownfuelstandards.However,theU.S.EPA(環(huán)境保護(hù)署)sidedwithCalifornia.Atlastallsidesreachedanagreement,butthepushfromCaliforniaundoubtedlyinfluencedtheEPA’ssharplyhigherfuelstandards,whichrequirecar-makerstoachieveanaverageof54.5milespergallonby2025.Whenitcomestodriverlesscars,Californiaisactuallythethirdstatetoauthorize(批準(zhǔn))them,behindNevadaandFlorida.Butbyfaritisthemostinfluential.“It’smeaningfulbecauseCaliforniaisabigstate,afirstmoverandreallyabigplayer,”RyanCalo,alawprofessorattheUniversityofWashingtonwhostudiesautonomoustransportlaw,toldtheNewYorkTimes.1.Thesentence“California,ofcourse,hasledthewaytowardscleanertransport.”isthetopicsentenceof_________.A.Paragraph2B.Paragraph3C.Paragraph4D.Paragraph52.Fromthewholepassage,whataretheadvantagesofdriverlesscarsinCalifornia?A.TheyaregreenandsafeB.TheyarefastandbigC.TheyaregreenandbigD.Theyarefastandsafe3.Thelastparagraphiswrittenmainlyto______.A.introduceanewlawsignedbyCaliforniaB.CaliforniaisabigstateandreallyabigplayerC.CaliforniaisthethirdstatetoauthorizethelawD.showtheinfluenceofCalifornia’slawondriverlesscars4.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearn_______.A.engineersinothercountriesaren’tworkingondriverlesscarsB.CaliforniaandtheEPAreachedanagreementonfuelstandardsC.thedevelopingofdriverlesscarsinCaliforniawillleadtheworldD.CaliforniaisthefirststatethatallowsdriverlesscarstotravelonroadsD16、Oncetherewasahugeappletree.Alittleboylovedtocomeandplayarounditeveryday.Helovedthetreeandthetreelovedtoplaywithhim.Timewentby---thelittleboyhadgrownupandhenolongerplayedaroundthetreeeveryday.Oneday,theboycamebacktothetreeandhelookedsad.“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreeaskedtheboy.“I’mnolongerakid.Iwouldn’tplayaroundthetreeanymore.”theboyreplied.“Iwanttoys.Ineedmoneytobuythem.”“Sorry,Idon’thavemoney.Butyoucanpickallmyapplesandsellthem.So,youwillhavemoney.”Theboypickedalltheapplesonthetreeandlefthappily.Theboynevercamebackafterhepickedtheapples.Oneday,theboyreturnedandthetreewassoexcited,“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreesaid.“Idon’thavetimetoplay.Ihavetoworkformyfamily.Weneedahouseforshelter.Canyouhelp?”“Sorry,Idon’thaveahouse.Butyoucancutoffmybranchestobuildyourhouse.”Sotheboycutallthebranchesoffthetreeandlefthappily.Thetreewasgladtoseehimhappybuttheboynevercamebacksincethen.Thetreewasagainlonelyandsad.Onehotsummerday,theboyreturnedandthetreewaspleased.“Comeandplaywithme!”thetreesaid.“Iamsadandgettingold.Iwanttogosailingtorelaxmyself.Canyougivemeaboat?”“Usemytrunktobuildyourboat.Youcansailfarawayandbehappy.”Sotheboycutthetreetrunktomakeaboat.Hewentsailingandnevershowedupforalongtime.Finally,theboyreturnedafterheleftforsomanyyears.“Sorry,myboy.ButIdon’thaveanythingforyouanymore.Theonlythingleftismydyingroot,”thetreesaidwithtears①“Good!Oldtreerootisthebestplacetoleanonandrest.Comeandsitdownwithmeandrest.”Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladandsmiledwithtears②----1.---Whydidtheboypickalltheapplesonthetree?----Because__________.A.hewantedtoeatthemB.heneededmoneytobuytoysC.helikedthetreewithoutapplesD.hewantedtosharethemwithfriends.2.----Whendidtheboycomebacktotheappletree?----Hecameback_________.A.wheneverhewashappyB.ifhemissedtheappletreeC.whenhewasintimesofdifficultyD.a(chǎn)ssoonashewasfree3.----Whatdidtheboywantatlast?----Hewanted___________.A.tohaveahousetoliveinB.nothingexceptaplacetorestC.therootoftheappletreeD.a(chǎn)nythingthattheappletreehad4.----Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?----Weshould_________.A.plantmoreappletreesB.learnfromtheboyC.a(chǎn)lwaysstayathomeD.bethankfultoourparents5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Thephrase“withtears①”meansthattheappletreewassadbecausetheboyaskedfortoomuch.B.Thephrase“withtears②”meansthattheappletreewasstillhappybecauseshecouldhelptheboyforthelasttime.C.Eachtimetheboyaskedtheappletreeforhelp,thetreetriedherbesttosatisfyhim.D.Afterreadingthepassage,wecaneasilythinkoftheoldChinesesaying“Parents’loveisuniversal!”E17、Themorebooksyouread,thebetteryourlifewillbe.Ifyoudon’tbelieveme,pleaseconsiderthefollowingreasonstoreadmorebooks.Youwillhavestrongbrainpower.Studiessuggestreadingmakesyousmart.Unlikewatchingtelevision,whichrequiresnothoughtprocess(過(guò)程),readingisanactivelearningexperiencethatwillkeepyourmindsharp(eveninoldage).Youwilltraveltoanewworld.Sometimesourdailylifecanstarttogetboring.Attimeslikethis,Iliketodiveintoagoodfictionbook,whereIcanforgetaboutwhateverproblemsarestressingmeout.I’llcomebackrefreshedaftermymini-vacationtoafreshandexcitingplaceintheworldofwords.Youwillimproveyourvocabulary.Themorewordsyou’reabletouse,thebetteryouwillbecomeatexpressingyourthoughtsandfeelings.Icouldn’timaginehowIwouldwritearticleslikethisifIdidn’tactivelyaimtoimprovemyvocabulary,becauseusingthesamefewwordstoexpressmyselfwouldgetawfullyboringinahurry.Youwillentertainyourselfatalowprice.Ifyou’relookingforentertainmentwithoutmuchmoney,readingisyourbestchoice.Thankstothepopularityofelectronicreadingdevices(設(shè)備),it’sneverbeeneasiertoentertainyourselfforhoursatatime,forthelowcostofafewdollars.Youwilldiscoversurprisingnewideas.Readingintroducedmetoconcepts(概念)likemindfuleating,relaxationexercises,andtheimportanceoflovingyourself.IfIdidn’tread,Iwouldn’trealizetheseideas.Ifyoudon’tread,youwillmissmanysurprisingnewideas.Youwillbecomeanexpert(專(zhuān)家)inyourfield.Don’tyouthinkreadingarticlesandbooksbyexpertsinyourfieldmightmakeyoubetteratwhatyoudo?Ifyoudon’tlearnmoreaboutyourprofession,thenyourlackofpassioncouldbeasignthatyou’reinthewrongfield.Ifirmlybelievethatreadinghaschangedmylife.Ihopethesereasonscanencourageyoutoreadmorebooks.1.Howmanyreasonsarementionedinthepassage?A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight2.Whatkindofbooksdoesthewriterreadwhenhefeelsbored?A.sciencebookB.fictionbookC.historybookD.storybook3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtureaccordingtothepassage?A.Readingisanactivelearningexperience.B.Electronicreadingdevicesmakeiteasiertoentertainyourselfatahighprice.C.Ifyoudon’tread,youwillmissmanysurprisingnewideas.D.Thewriterfirmlybelievesthatreadinghaschangedhislife.4.Fromthepassageweknowthat___________________.A.StudiessuggestwatchingTVmakesyousmart.B.Thefewerwordsyou’reabletouse,thebetteryouwillexpressyourself.C.Themorebooksyouread,thebetteryourlifewillbe.D.Readingwon’tchangeyourlife.5.What’sthepurposeofthewriterinthepassage?A.Hewantstotraveltoanewcountry.B.Hewantstobecomeareporter.C.Hewantstofindagoodjob.D.Hewantstoencouragereaderstoreadmorebooks.F18、Malnutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良)remainsaseriousproblemforIndians.ButanewstudyshowsthatIndians’leadingcausesofdeathnowalsoincludeobesity-related(和肥胖有關(guān)的)diseasessuchasheartdiseaseandmorethan20%ofIndianslivingincitiesareoverweight.Aprofessorsays,“EatingisthemostimportantthinginanyIndianfamilyandhowyoushowyourloveandthanksforapersonisthroughthekindoffoodyouservehim.Andthekindofsedentary(久坐不動(dòng)的)lifestylethatweleadisoneofthereasonswhythenumberofoverweightpeopleinIndiaisontheincrease.”Genetics(遺傳)mayplayapart.ResearcherssayIndiansstoremorebodyfatperkilogramthanEuropeans.DoctorMisraisadirectorofdiabetes.HesaidobesityanddiabeteswerelimitedtoIndia’srichpeople.Butnowthepoorestarealsogettingheavier.“Manypeopleusedtobethin.TheothersideofthepicturewasmanypeoplewerefatandsomeofthesebelongedtothepoorestsectioninIndia.”Hesays.DoctorMisrahopesthespreadofobesitycanslowdown.AndhesaysitmuststartfromtheschoolsbygivingallIndianchildrenthesameinstructionsonphysicalactivityanddiet.1.WhichofthefollowingisoneoftheleadingcausesofdeathinIndia?A.Eatingtoomuch. B.Beingpoor.C.Bodyfat. D.Obesity-relateddiseases.2.Wecaninferfromthearticlethat____inIndia.A.thefactthatthenumberofoverweightpeopleinIndiaisontheincreasehastodowiththesedentarylifestyleIndianslead.B.diabetesarelimitedtorichIndian.C.EuropeansareevenmoreatriskofgettingheartdiseasesthanIndiansD.thespreadofobesitycanslowdownbyaskingallIndiankidstophysicalactivities3.HowdoIndiansshowtheirloveandthankstoaperson?A.Througheatingintheperson’shouse.B.Thro

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