PAGEPAGE12024年中考英語：完形填空基礎題（8）及答案第一篇（2024中考選練）Secretsareeverywhereintheworldoutdoors.Quitealotofpeoplearebusy__1__thembecausetheyaresointeresting.All__2__usarebirds,animals,treesandflowers.Thefactsabouthowtheyliveandgrowareasinterestingasanythingcouldbe.DoyouknowthatoneofthegreatpresidentsoftheU.S.A.spenthoursandhoursstudyingbirds?AbusinessmanwholivesnearNewYorkCitybecamesointerestedininsectsthathebeganto__3__them.Henowhasoveronethousanddifferentkindscarefullykeptinglassboxes.Come__4__me,andIwillhelpyoufindsomeofnature’ssecrets.Let’sgoquickly__5__thewoodsandfields.Hereweshallfindhowarabbit__6__theotherrabbitsthatthereisdanger.Weshallfollowamotherbearandheryoungonesastheysearchforfoodandgetreadyfortheirlongwinter__7__.Weshallwatchbeesdancinginairtolettheotherbeesknowwheretheycanfindfood.Iwillshowyou__8__interestingthings,butthebestthingthatIcanteachyouistokeepeyes__9__whenyougo__10__.Naturetellshersecretsonlytopeoplewholookandlistencarefully.（）1.A.searchingB.keepingC.studyingD.lookingfor（）2.A.outB.aroundC.amongD.besides（）3.A.captureB.catchC.collectD.keep（）4.A.alongB.intoC.atD.with（）5.A.throughB.overC.intoD.on（）6.A.saysB.tellsC.asksD.speaks（）7.A.restB.tripC.holidayD.sleep（）8.A.othermanyB.manyotherC.someothersD.muchother（）9.A.openB.closedC.listeningD.big（）10.A.intoB.insideC.betweenD.out參考答案1—5CBCDA6—10BDBAD其次篇2024中考英語完形填空分類練習及答案—記敘文閱讀下面短文，然后從所給的選項中，選出一個最佳選項LastsummerwewentonanexcitingtriptoSarawakinMalaysia,apartoftheislandofBorneo(婆羅洲).Borneoisfamousforitsrainforest,which

427,500squarekilometersoftheisland.Thisrainforestis130millionyearsold,makingitoneofthe

rainforestsintheworld.

WhenwewereinSarawak,wewereluckyenoughtogohiking

thejungle.Inthejunglewecameacrossmanywild

.Ourfavoriteanimalswereorangutans(猩猩).Wewatchedthemswing

treetotree.Thegracefulandgentleanimalsmadeusfeelevencloserto

.

The

toldusmanystoriesoffantasticspittingcobras(啐毒眼鏡蛇).Hesaidthattheyweremore

ofusthanwewereofthem!AnotherinterestingfeatureofSarawakisthattherearemanytribes(部落),whichstill

intherainforesttoday.

wevisitedoneofthesetribes,peopletheretoldusabouttheirlonghistory.Wewerereally

intheirstoriesandtraditions.Besides,wealsoenjoyedtheir

,suchaspansoh,whichwaschickencookedinbamboo.

InSarawak,therearealsoriversandmanydifferentbirds.

,wedidn’thavetimetovisitTurtleIsland.It’sawonderfulplace

youcanswiminwiththeturtles.

Thisholidayhasbeenalife-changing

thatwewillneverforget.【小題1】 A．stands B．comes C．covers D．turns【小題2】 A．largest B．oldest C．longest D．biggest【小題3】 A．to B．on C．through D．above【小題4】 A．plants B．animals C．flowers D．insects【小題5】 A．from B．between C．under D．in【小題6】 A．trees B．life C．nature D．peopl【小題7】 A．teacher B．driver C．guide D．girl【小題8】 A．fond(喜愛的) B．tired C．scared D．worried【小題9】 A．live B．work C．study D．lives【小題10】 A．If B．Why C．When D．Whether【小題11】 A．bored B．surprised C．interested D．interesting【小題12】 A．food B．clothes C．houses D．fruit.【小題13】 A．Luckily B．Sadly C．Happily D．Sad【小題14】 A．what B．which C．when D．inthat【小題15】 A．story B．place C．experience D．visiting第三篇【2011山東聊城】閱讀下面短文，從所給單詞中選出適當的詞，并用其正確的語言形式填在標有題號的空白處，使語意通順、完整。（每空一詞且每個單詞只能用一次）beautiful,same,classroom,deeply,friend,classmate,do,know,look,anything,because,successfulMyteachersthoughtIwastheworststudent.Myfamilyalsohadthe11thoughtasmyteachers.WhenIwasgoingtogiveupmystudying,anewteacher,MissWhitecametoourschool.Shewasyoung,12andknowledgeable(學問淵博的).Oneday,Iwassittingaloneinmy13,MissWhitecameuptomeandtalkedtomehappily.Soonhersmileawaymyunhappiness.“DoyouthinkIcangotocollege?”Ididn’t14_____whyIaskedsuchaquestion.Ithoughtshemustsay“no”.15______everyoneelsesaidso.Butshesaid,“Dear,youcando16______youwant.Justtry,andyou’llgetclosertosuccess.Ibelieveyouarethebest!”Iwastouched17______byherwords.Idecidedtostudyhard.Fromthenon,webecamegood18______.Sheoftenhelpedmewithmystudyinherfreetime.Intheend,I19_______wellinmystudiesandwenttoagoodcollege.MissWhiteisanangel(天使).Herwordshavekeptmegoingforward.ShehelpedmetoseethatIamspecialandcanbe20____inlife.Keys:11.same推斷推理題。依據前一句話意思我的老師認為我是學生，后面應當是我的家人也有同樣的想法。12.beautiful細微環節推斷題。依據句意，她既年輕、美麗又學識淵博。13.classroom細微環節推理題。依據上下文意思，得出答案classroom。14.know細微環節推斷題。依據語境意思，我不知道我為什么問這樣的問題。15.Because細微環節推斷題。依據上文我的心里想法，得出答案。16.anything細微環節推理題。這是一句常用語，只要你想做到的，你就能夠做好任何事情。17.deeply細微環節推理題。老師的話深深地觸動了我。18.friends細微環節推斷題。依據上下文意思，得出我和老師成為好摯友了。19.did細微環節推斷題。依據語境意思，是一般過去時，所以應當用動詞的過去式。20.successful細微環節推理題。依據上下文意思，得出答案是勝利的。第四篇Billy’sfavoritecolorwasorange.Buthecouldn’tseewhatorangelookedlike.Amonthafterhewasborn,hismothernoticedthathiseyesweren’tas36asanormalbaby’s.“Billywould37beabletosee.Heisblind.”Thedoctorsaid.Evenso,withthehopetohelpBillylearn38abouttheworldaroundhim,hismotherkeptdescribingeverythingshesawforhim.Notjustthroughhismother’swords,Billysaw39hisearsandhands,too.Hehadperfecthearing.“Infact,he40seemanythingsthatnormalpeopledon’tnotice.”41Billylivedinthedark,healwaysbelievedadreamwouldlightuphislife.Hefoundthathewas42incomputerscience.Sohebeganlearningitatsevenyearsold.Asayoungboy,he43goingtoStanfordUniversitysomeday.Andforyearsofefforts,hefinallyachievedhisdream.Manypeoplewantedtofindoutthesecretofhis44.Billyexplained,“Justmoveforward!Don’tletanydifficulty45yourdreamfromcomingtrue.”Youcannotchoosewhatyouaregiven,butyoucanchoosehowyoumakeuseofit.36.A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.thebiggest37.A.no B.often C.never D.usually38.A.all B.none C.neither D.both39.A.between B.without C.among D.with 40.A.need B.can C.must D.should41.A.Or B.If C.Although D.Before42.A.bored B.worried C.kind D.interested43.A.lookedthrough B.lookedfor C.lookedforwardto D.lookedup44.A.success B.smile C.trouble D.eyes45.A.wake B.prevent C.leave D.throw【主旨大意】本文是記敘文。主要闡述了比爾的故事。比利最喜愛的顏色是橙色，但他無法看到橙色是什么樣子，因為他誕生一個月后就瞎了。但他并沒有放棄，他信任幻想會照亮他的生命。在不懈努力下，他最終進入斯坦福高校學習計算機科學。用他自己的話說：只要勇往直前，不要讓任何困難阻擋你實現幻想。你無法選擇別人會給你什么，但你可以選擇如何運用它。36.A考查形容詞終歸等級。句意為：他媽媽發覺他的眼睛和一般孩子的不一樣____。分析句子結構：放在as…as…中間，用形容詞原形big表示。37.C考查語境辨析。句意為：比爾____不能看東西了，他是瞎子。由下句文意“他是瞎子”可推知：他恒久無法望見東西了，故用never。38.A考查代詞辨析。句意為：帶著希望來幫助比爾學會他身邊____。由后文句意“他媽媽為他描述她看到的一切”可推知：媽媽想讓比爾學習他身邊四周全部的事情，故用all表示。39.D考查介詞辨析。句意為：不僅僅通過媽媽的話，比爾也___耳朵和手來看。分析句意可推斷出：比爾也學會了用耳朵和手去“看”，故用介詞with引導。40.C考查情態動詞辨析。句意為：事實上，他___看到一般人沒有留意的許多東西。由上文“他聽力很好”可推知：他肯定“看到”許多一般人沒有留意到的東西，故選C。41.C考查連詞辨析。句意為：_____比爾生活在黑暗里，他總是信任一個幻想會照亮他的生命。分析前后句意可推斷出：前后屬于讓步關系，雖然比爾生活在黑暗里，但他信任幻想會著涼他的生命，故用although引導。42.D考查形容詞辨析。句意為：他發覺他對計算機科學_____。bored無聊的；;worried焦急的；kind友好的；interested令人感愛好的。由后句文意“因此7歲的時候他起先學習計算機科學”可推知：他對計算機科學產生了愛好，故選D。43.C考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：作為一個年輕的孩子，他___總有一天能去斯坦福高校讀書。由后文文意“最終他的幻想實現了”可推斷：他渴望到斯坦福高校讀書，故用lookforwardto引導。44.A考查名詞辨析。句意為：許多人想要找到他____的隱私。success勝利；smile微笑；trouble麻煩；eyes眼睛。由上句文意“他最終實現了幻想”可推知：人們是想找到他勝利的隱私，故選A。45.B考查動詞辨析。句意為：勇往直前，不要讓任何困難____實現你的幻想。wake喚醒；prevent阻擋；leave離開；throw扔。分析全文文意可推斷出：不要放棄，勇往直前，不要讓困難阻擋你實現幻想，故選B。第五篇閱讀下面短文，駕馭其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個選項中選出最佳選項。完形填空強化訓練(**)Longago，inasmallvillageofWakefieldlivedtwofarmers，HarryandPeter．HarrywasveryhardworkingwhilePeterwas1．EverydayHarrygotupearlyandcamehomelate，butPeterwalkedaroundforfun．Onesummertherewasno2andthecrops(莊稼)weredying．Harrythought，“Imustdosomethingtosavethesecrops，ortheyshalldie．”Withthis3inmind，hewentouttofindariversothathecoulddigacanal(溝渠)tohisfield．Hewalkedonandon,feelingtiredandthirsty．Aftera4search，hefoundariverfullofbluewater．Hewasveryhappy．Hestarteddiggingacanaltohisfield.5itwasnoonhiswifesenttheirdaughtertobringHarryhome6lunch．ButHarrydidnotgo．Hedidnotwanttoleavehisworkunfinished．Hecompletedhiswork7atnight．HeWasverysatisfied．Hewenthomeand