高三年級5月熱身綜合練習英語（一）第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共100分）第一部分：聽力（共兩節，滿分30分)第一節聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhatwillthewomandonextSaturday?A.Attendabirthdayparty. B.Singinaconcert. C.Stayathome.2.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?ABuyheranewspaper. B.Takeapictureofher. C.Stopfollowingher.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaclassroom. B.Inalibrary. C.Inabookstore.4.Wherewillthewomangofirst?A.Tothebathroom. B.Tothebeach. C.Tothebank.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Themanforgottodohishair.B.Themanneedstobuyanewmirror.C.Theman’stieandshirtdon’tmatch.第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Howdidthewoman’sdogescape?A.Bygoingoverthefence.B.Bygoingthroughaholeinthefence.C.Bygoingthroughthebackyarddoor.7.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Postthedog’spictures.B.Buyanewdog.C.Searchherneighbor’sbackyard.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutMileyCyrus’smusic?A.Ifsinteresting. B.It’sclassical. C.It’sdisgusting.9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodonow?A.TostopherdaughterlisteningtoCyrus’smusic.B.Toborrowherdaughter’siPodtolistentoCyrus’smusic.C.TodecidewhethersheshouldbuyherdaughteraniPod.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.WhatdoesthemanlikeaboutYouTube?A.Watchingfunnyhomevideos.B.Postinghisownvideosonit.C.WatchingdifferentTVchannels.11.WhatkindofmealsdotheguysmakeinEpicMealTime?A.Lowfatmeals. B.Unhealthymeals. C.Traditionalmeals.12.Whathappenstothemealsintheend?A.Theyaretastedbytheaudience.B.Theyaregiventothepoorpeople.C.Theyareeatenbytheguysintheshow.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Howlonghasthemanhadheadaches?A.Abouthalfayear. B.Nearlyayear. C.Severalweeks.14.Accordingtothewoman,whatiscausingtheman’sheadache?A.Alackofexercise. B.Dullwork. C.Stress.15.Whatdoesthemando?A.Adoctor. B.Apoliceman. C.postman.16.Whatdoesthemandecidetodo?A.Takesometimeoffandrelax.B.Gobacktoworkasusual.C.Takesomeothermedicine. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhenwillthefirearriveclosetoLakewood?A.By600intheevening. B.By5:00intheevening. C.By6:00inthemorning.18.Whereshouldn’ttheresidentsgotoescapethefire?A.Springfield. B.WesternHill. C.PointCabinaStation.19.Howwilltheresidentsleavethisfirearea?A.Theywillrunawayassoonaspossible.B.Theywillbepickedupbythepolice.C.Theywilldrivetheircarstoleave.20.Whataretheresidentsadvisedtodobeforetheyleave?A.Leaveallbelongingsbehind.B.Staycalmanddonotpanic.C.Askthepolicetoprotectthem.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分40分）（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A,B,C,和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AInmanyfieldsyoungstersarechangingtheworld.Listedbelowareseveralinfluentialyoungpeople.MuzoonAlmellehan,19Millionsofchildrenliveinrefuge?camps(難民營)，wherefewpaveaccesstoschool.AlmellehanexperiencedtheseconditionsfirsthandafterfleeingSyria.Fightingtochangethat,shetravelstheworldtotellpeopleaboutthesignificanceofeducationAlmellehan,UNICEF’s(UnitedNationsInternationalChildren’sEmergencyFund)youngestevergoodwillambassadornow,planstoreturntoherhomelandSyriafinally.Auli’iCravalho,17TheHawaiinativevoicedtheheroineinDisney’shitmovieMoana.NowAuli’iistakingonanewrole.She’llstaronNBC’sRise,adramaaboutahighschooltheaterdepartment’thatliftsthespiritsofastrugglingsteeltowninPennsylvania.Basedonatruestory,theshowhasstrengthenedherbeliefthatyoungpeoplecanbringaboutrealchange.MoziahBridges,16At9,Moziahlaunched,hisownhandmadebowtiebusinessfromhisgrandmother’skitchentable.NowMo’sBowsisworthabout$1.5million.Morerecently,MoziahsignedalicensingdealwiththeNBAthatletshimsellbowtiesfeaturingteamlogos.ButMoziahhasevengranderambitions.Heplanstoexpandglobally.Hecreditshissuccesstohisnaturalsenseofstyle.MikailaUlmer,13Mikailausedtohatebees.Shewasstung(蜇)twice.Butafterlearninghoneybeesarecriticaltotheecosystemanddyingout,shedevelopedafascinationwiththem.Shewasdeterminedtohelp.Usinghergreatgrandmother’srecipe,Mikailamadeamixture,sweetenedwithlocalhoney.Shesolditatmunitybusinessfairs,donating10%ofherprofitstohoneybeeadvocategroups.MikailaalsorunsanonprofitgroupcalledtheHealthyHiveFoundation,whosegoalistoraiseawarenessaboutthehardshipofthehoneybee.21.WhatdidAuli’iCravalholearnfromthedramaRise?A.Youngpeopleindeedhavetheabilitytomakeadifference.B.Highschooltheaterdepartmentcanhelpthesteeltown.C.ShecanvoiceanykindofNBCdramainthefuture.D.Shehastheabilitytotakeupactingasherlifelongprofession.22.Mikailabegantodobusinesswiththepurposeof_______.A.makingmoneytohelppeopleinneedB.rescuingtheendangeredbutbeneficialhoneybeesC.puttinghergreatgrandmother’srecipetogooduseD.developingatraditionaltechniqueforproducinghoney23.Whatdothefouryoungpeoplehaveinmon?A.Theyaremerciallysuccessful. B.They’releadingawealthyandfulllife.C.They’vegainedwiderecognitionnow. D.Theyhavenointerestinacademicsubjects.BForyearsgoinghomefortheholidayshasbeenbittersweet.Iappreciatetheopportunitytospendqualitytimewithmybutitispainfulformetoseeherhouselitteredwithstuff(物品).Clothesboughtbutneverworn,andnewitemsintheiroriginalpackagingcarelesslypurchasedandneverused.It’sevidentthatseeingthestuffonadailybasisremindsmymomofatimewhenshoppingwasherwayofspendingmoney.Ididn’tfullyunderstandtheextenttowhichmymomwassufferinguntilthisweek,whenIsawpilesofclothesonherbed,“Howdoyoumanagetosleepeverynightwithallthatstuff,Mom?”Iasked.Tomyhorror,shereplieddoitbecauseIknowIhavetogetridofallthisstuffeventually;IampunishingmyselfbysleepingwiththemuntilIdothat.”Shockedandupset,Tgentlyexplainedtoherthatpunishingherselfwasonlytomakethingsworse,andthateverybodydeservesaplacetosleepinpeace,nomatterwhatmistakesthey’vemade.Isuggestedshemoveallthestuffupstairs,leavingherroomfortabletosleepinWithpatienceandherslowbutsteadyguidance,Ihelpedhergothroughsomeofthepilesandmovethemupstairs.FortherestoftheweekIstayedthere,shewasinabettermoodandwasexcitedaboutgoingthroughtherestofthehousetofinallygetridofherstuff—pastmistakesandpainfultimes.Theitemsbrought’backpainfulmemoriesasweinspectedandmovedthem,butIkeptremindingherthatremovingthemwouldallowhertomoveonandheal.Wefinallysoldsomanythingsandtookbagafterbagtocharity.Thestuffisjustasignofthedestructivepatternsofselfhatredonpastmistakes.Onlythroughtheactofselfforgivenesscanwebringaboutachainreactionofreorganizing—bothofthehouseandheart.24.Whatmadetheauthorfeelbitter?A.Shecouldn’tunderstandhermom’ssorrows.B.Hermomwasstuckinthepainfulmemories.C.Hermomwasalwaysleftaloneathome.D.Hermomwastedmoneyonuselessthings,25.Theunderlinedword“that”inthesecondparagraphrefersto________.A.gettingridofthestuff. B.buyingthestuffC.openingthestuff D.movingthestuff26.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A.theauthorneverboughthermomanythingB.theauthor’smomhasnomoneytopurchasenowC.theauthorsmomregretsbuyingsomanythingsD.theauthorknowshermom’ssufferingonlythisweek27.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage? A.Howtodoshoppingwisely B.Theimportanceofselfforgiveness.C.Keepaneyeontheelderly’sbehavior D.ClearancehelpsremovesufferingCDogsandhumanshavebeenlivingsidebysideforabout15,000years,buttherearetonsoffactsaboutdogsthatperhapswehaveneverheardof.NightvisionDogshavegoodnightvision.Theirlargepupilsletmorelightinandtherods(視桿細胞)workbetterinpoorlight.Butthebiggestfactoristhetapetum(反光組織),whichreflectlightatthebackoftheeye.Besides,dogs’whiskers(胡須)alsohelpthem“see”inthedarkbecausetheypickuponverysmallchangesinair,providingdogswithinformationaboutthesize,shape,andspeedofthingsnearby.SecrettailcodeDogscanusetheirtailstomunicate.Theywagtheirtailstotherightwhentheyarerelaxedorhappy,andtotheleftwhennervousorthreatened.Whentheyreaggressive,thetailswillstickstraightupintheair.Abroadwagisfriendlywhileaslowwagisneutral,neitherexcitednoranxious.DreamsWeoftenseeadog’sbodymakingsuddenmovementsinitssleep.Dogshavethesamebrainwavepatternsashumans’whiletheyareasleep,sotheydreamjustlikewedo.SupernoseDogscanfindtheirwayhomedespitelongdistances.Theirnosesareavitalpartoftheirincrediblesenseofdirection.Thepartofadog’sbrainthatcontrolssmellis40timeslargerthanhumans’.They’reabletofollowsmellsformellsformiles.Furthermore,dogshaveanamazingabilitytorecognizethesmellsgivenoffbytheabnormalcellsinhumanbodies,includingcancer.Thisissomethingscientistsareeagertoexplorefurther.Andinteresting,adog’s“fingerprint”isonitsnose.Thepatternsondogs’nosesaresodistinctthattheycanactuallybeusedtoidentifytheanimals.AsixthsenseDogsactstrangelybeforesomethingbad,likeastormorearthquake,happens,fortheyaresensitivetolowfrequenciesthathumanscan’tsense.Sodon’tlettheirstrangebehaviorgounnoticednexttime.Itcouldsaveyourlife.28.Whichofthefollowingindirectlyhelpsdogsseewellinthedark?A.Theirrods. B.Theirtapetum. C.Theirwhiskers. D.Theirpupils.29.Ifadogholdsupthetail,itindicates________.A.happiness B.attack C.friendliness D.relaxation30.Whathasn’tbeendiscoveredaboutadog?A.Whyitcansensenaturaldisasters. B.Whyithasanacutesenseofsmell.C.Whatemotionsitshowswithitstail. D.Howitcansmellhumans’illnesses.31.Inwhatwayaredogslikehumans?A.Theydreamwhentheysleep. B.Theyhavegoodnightvision.C.Theyhavedistinctnosepatterns. D.Theycanreacttolowfrequencies.DAJapanesepanyisdevelopingapairofsmartglassesthatcanhelpthosewithvisualorprehensionproblemstoreadwrittentextmoreeasily.CalledtheOtonGlass,theglassesaremeanttotranslatetextintosoundusingtwocamerasandanearpiece,bothfittedtoitsframe.Halfofthelens(鏡片)isamirrorthatreflectsthewearer’seyesbacktothefirstcamera,whichtrackseyemovement.Theothercameracapturesthetext.Wearersusetheglassesbystaringatthetexttheycan’treadandblinking(眨眼)totriggertheglasses.Thenthecapturedwordsaresenttoacloudsystem,whichprocessesthetextandturnsitintosoundplayedthroughtheearpiece.Ifthesystemisunabletoidentifythewords,theimagesaresenttoaremoteworkerwhocandealwiththem.TheOtonGlassleaddesigner,KeisukeShimakage,startedworkingontheglassesin2012toaidhisfather,whohaddevelopeddyslexia,aconditionthatmakesitdifficultforsomeonetoreadandspell.Whilehisfathereventuallyrecovered,Shimakagecontinuedhisdevelopmentinordertohelpotherswiththedisorder.Currently,theOtonGlassisseekingfunding.Backerscangetapairoftheglassesfor5,000yen(roughly$47).Smartglassesaren’tanewconcept,butit’sdifficulttopointtoanysinglepairofsmartglassesthatpeoplehavereviewedfavorably.Itcould,perhaps,bethatpreviousproductstriedtodotoomuch,orweretooexpensive.That’swhyIntel’sVauntsmartglassesstrippedoutsomefeatures,likeitscamera,LCDscreen,andspeakers.TheOtonGlassisforaveryspecificaudience,anditsrelativelylowpricecouldmakeitmoreappealingtothosewhowantanaffordablewaytounderstandthetextaroundthem.32.WhatwasKeisuke’soriginalpurposeindesigningtheOtonGlass?A.Totreathisfather’sdisease. B.Totranslatetextintosound.C.Toassisthisfathertoread. D.Tomakewrittentexteasiertoread.33.WhatistherightorderhowtheOtonGlassworks?a.Thecameracapturesthewords.b.Thewearerstaresatthetext.c.Thewearerhearsthesoundviatheearpiece.d.Thecloudsystemturnsthetextintosound.e.Thewearerblinkstogettheglassesworking.A.a,b,e,c,d B.e,b,c,d,a C.b,d,a,e,c D.b,e,a,d,c34.Theunderlinedpart“strippedout”inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby________.A.improved B.removed C.increased D.invented35.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.TheadvantagesoftheOtonGlass.B.Thecharacteristicsofsmartglasses.C.Consumers’evaluationoftheOtonGlass.D.Thetargetaudiencesofvarioussmartglasses.第二節（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Cultureshockistheemotionalandmentalreactiontobeinginapletelynewculturalenvironment._36_itgenerallyconsistsofseveralstagesoffeelings.The“honeymoonstage”isusually,thefirststagethatpeoplegothroughwhensurroundedbydifferentculturalvaluesandlifestyles.Duringthisstage,peoplehavepositiveimagesoftheirnewculturalsurroundings.Theytendtoviewtheseinanidealisticwayandignoreproblems._37_Thisstageisusuallyquiteshortandquicklyreplacedbythesecondstagecalled“thefrustrationstage”.Duringthe“frustrationstage”,newersbegintoactnegatively._38_Visitorstendtoexaggerate(夸大)problemsinthenewculture.Theymayfeelisolated(孤立)duringthisstage.Dependingonone’ssituation,thisstagecanlastdays,months,orevenyears.Withthefrustrationstageending,theadjustmentstagebegins.Thismarksthetimewhennewerstrytheirbesttoacceptthedifferencesofthenewcultureandthechallengesofeverydaylife._39_Somenewersenterthe“masterystage”andarepletelyaccustomedtothevaluesandbeliefsofthenewculture.Theyareabletohandlethenewculturelikeanativewhilekeepingsomeoftheirownoriginalculturalvalues.Somechoosethe“rejectionstage”anddecideagainstfittinginwiththenewculture._40 _Othernewerspletelyadopttheidentityofthenewcultureandgiveupthevaluesandbeliefsoftheirhomeculture.A.Meetingnewpeopleisseenasfascinating.B.Thenewculturalsurroundingsarenolongernovel.C.Theyregaintheirsenseofbalanceandbeeconfident.D.Thisprocessopensthedoortothreepossibleoutes.E.Formanypeoplethisisoftenaverydifficultexperience.F.Apersonexperiencingcultureshockmaydisplaymanysymptoms.G.Theyusuallypermanentlywithdrawfromtheculturethroughisolationorreturninghome.第三部分：英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分）第一節：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。13yearoldMadisonwasstudyingathomewhenhermotherburstin.Shesaidaboyhadfallenintoaseptictank(化糞池)andmadeanurgent_41_forMadison’shelp.Theyrantoaneighbor^yard,wherethe_42_adultssurroundedtheseptictankopening_43_widerthanabasketball.Theboy,agedonly2,hadslippedinandwas_44_.Madisonquickly_45_thesituation.Shewastheonlyonewhocould_46_throughthesmallopening.Without_47_,shegotclosetotheopeningandsaid,“_48_mein.”Somepeopleheldherwaistand_49_.Shewiggled(扭動)armsandshouldersuntilshe_50_theopening.Inside,thetankwasdarkandtheairsmelly.Whenshestuckherarmsintothedirtywater,shejammedherleftwristagainstahiddenstick,_51_itseverely._52_tendtoherinjury,Madisonscannedthesurfaceofthedirtywater,hopingto_53_theunderwaterboy.Suddenlyshesawhislittletoesstickout.Whenspottingthevague_54_ofhisfootagain,Madisonshotouther_55_hand,graspedthefoottightlyandshouted,“Pullmeup!”Astheynearlyreachedthesurface,theboy’sotherfootgotstuck.Shewiggledhisfootuntilitwas_56_.Eventuallytheywereliftedout._57_,thekidwasn’toutoftrouble.Havingsufferedfromlackof_58_thatlong,hewasn’tbreathing.Hewasthengivenhardhitsonthebackuntilhecoughedupwater.Atthesightofthis,Madisonsighedwith_59 _.Madisonreceivedmonthsoftreatmentforherwrist,whichmadeher_60_actionsmoreimpressive.41.A.appointment B.attempt C.choice D.request42.A.anxious B.curious C.annoyed D.merciful43.A.partly B.previously C.slightly D.dramatically44.A.floating B.weeping C.trembling D.drowning45.A.controlled B.examined C.tookpartin D.gaveup46.A.look B.jump C.fill D.fit47.A.time B.permission C.hesitation D.judgment48.A.Throw B.Lower C.Force D.Push49.A.legs B.arms C.head D.hands50.A.adjustedto B.gotthrough C.toredown D.heldonto51.A.touching B.trapping C.injuring D.striking52.A.Inaneffortto B.Ratherthan C.Likelyto D.Readyto53.A.feel B.smell C.follow D.attract54.A.skin B.gesture C.picture D.outline55.A.left B.single C.good D.clumsy56.A.frozen B.free C.flexible D.bare57.A.However B.Instead C.Therefore D.Personally58.A.protection B.oxygen C.gravity D.energy59.A.fright B.cold C.relief D.respect60.A.unselfish B.thoughtless C.unconscious D.random第II卷（非選擇題，共50分）第二節語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Peoplerelease(放)balloonsforspecialoccasionslikememorialservicesandgrandopenings.Itisfunandexciting.Butitreallycausesgreatdestructiontotheenvironmentandthreatensthe_61_(life)ofourwildlife.Whenaballoon_62_(fly)intothesky,itdoesn’tendup_63_(stay)there.Iteventuallyburstsandreturnstotheearthasuglylitter.Balloonscaneventravelthousandsofmilesandpollutethemostremoteandpureplaces.More_64_(sad),theycanpresentathreattomanyanimals.Birds,whales,turtlesandotheranimalsoftenmistakeballoons_65_food,whichcandodamagetothembecauseballoonscontain_66_(harm)chemicals.Balloonsevenkillanimals.Whenananimalswallowsaballoon，itcanblockitsintestinaltract(腸道),resultinginstarvation.Partofthereasonwhyreleasingballoons_67_(permit)insomanyplacesisthatsomeballoonsdobreakdowneventually.However,ittakesaboutfouryears_68_(breaksdownpletely.Watchinghundredsofballoonsslowlygoingupintotheskymightgiveyouafivesec