復(fù)習(xí)課件Unit1PeoplearoundusUnitreview英語(yǔ)滬教版（2024）七年級(jí)下冊(cè)

Lead-inBrainstorm:Putthesewordsintothethreeboxes.TrytosaytheirChinesemeanings.retire/active/future/relative/cheerful/superman/characteristic/bored/personality/encourage/strict/attention/advice/smartretireactivefuturerelativecheerfulsupermancharacteristicboredpersonalityencouragestrictattentionadvicesmartn.v.adj.Lead-inTellusanimportantpersoninyourlife.…isimportantinmylife.He/Sheis…yearsold.He/Sheis…(has…).He/Sheisa/an…話題梳理話題：Peoplearoundus(身邊的人)功能：Talkaboutimportantpeopleinmylifeandexplainwhythesepeopleareimportanttome.(談?wù)撝匾娜思霸?

DescribethepeopleIlikeandexpressmyloveandthankstotheimportantpeopleinmylife.(描述喜歡的人且表達(dá)自己的愛(ài))話題梳理Talkabouttheimportantpeople.Expressmyloveandthanks.Peoplearoundus...ismy…/…usedtobea…Explainwhy.DescribethepeopleIlike.cookmealsforme;keepthecitysafe;encouragemeto;……isactive/smart/strict/…He/Shehelps…do…/gives…support…Readandlearnmorewaystoexpressyourloveandthanks.考點(diǎn)突破①

Mybrotheroftenhelpsme______myEnglishstudy.A．inB．onC．withD．a(chǎn)bout②

我可以幫助媽媽做一些家務(wù)。Ican________mymother_______somehousework.③我們可以幫忙做點(diǎn)什么？Whatcanwehelp____________?

考點(diǎn)突破1.help的用法helpdotodo考點(diǎn)突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)help是常見(jiàn)的動(dòng)詞，表示“幫助”。與其有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)主要有：1.help的用法helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事helponeself(to)自取（食物等）helpsb.out幫助某人克服困難、解決問(wèn)題withthehelpof在……幫助下helpsb.withsth.在某方面幫助某人考點(diǎn)突破①

OurEnglishteacherisalwaysstrict______hisstudents.A．toB．inC．withD．on②Mygrandpawasstrict______hisjobbeforeheretired.A．onB．withC．toD．a(chǎn)bout考點(diǎn)突破2.strict的用法考點(diǎn)突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)strict作為形容詞，意為“嚴(yán)格的”。strict常用于以下短語(yǔ)：bestrictabout

sth.對(duì)做的某事很嚴(yán)格；bestrictwith

sb.對(duì)某人很嚴(yán)厲、嚴(yán)格。2.strict的用法Ourteachersarestrictwithusatschool.我們的老師在學(xué)校嚴(yán)格要求我們。Mymotherisstrictaboutherwork.我媽媽對(duì)她的工作要求嚴(yán)格。考點(diǎn)突破①王老師老師鼓勵(lì)我們多說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。MissWang_________us__________________moreEnglish.②Imustthankmyfatherforallofthe_____________(encourage)hegivesme.考點(diǎn)突破3.encourage的用法encouragestospeakencouragement考點(diǎn)突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)encourage是動(dòng)詞，表示“鼓勵(lì)”。encourage常用于短語(yǔ)encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵(lì)某人去做某事。Myfriendencouragesmetoasktheteacherforhelp.我的朋友鼓勵(lì)我向老師尋求幫助。3.encourage的用法courage是名詞，表示“勇氣”；encouragement是名詞，表示“鼓勵(lì)；鼓舞”。Heshowedgreatcouragewhenhefacedthedanger.他在面對(duì)危險(xiǎn)的時(shí)候表現(xiàn)出非凡的勇氣。考點(diǎn)突破①?Moreandmoreyoungpeopletoday_____thosefamousPEstars.?A.lookuptoB.lookdownuponC.fallinlovewithD.beaddictedto②Theschoolmasterwasascholarly(博學(xué)的)man.Allhispupils_____him.A.lookeddownuponB.lookedforwardtoC.lookeduptoD.lookedthrough考點(diǎn)突破4.lookupto的用法考點(diǎn)突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)lookupto表示“崇拜；欽佩”。如：Myuncleworkshardandmakesgreatachievement.Ilookuptohim.我叔叔努力工作，取得很高的成就。我很欽佩他。4.lookupto的用法與look有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)還有很多，例如：lookfor尋找；lookinto調(diào)查；lookup查閱；lookdownon看不起；lookforwardto期待考點(diǎn)突破用兩種方式翻譯以下句子：我奶奶把我照顧得很好。她對(duì)我很重要。Mygrandmother_______________________me.Sheisimportanttome.Mygrandmother____________me______.Sheisimportanttome.考點(diǎn)突破5.takecareof的用法takesgoodcareoflooksafterwell考點(diǎn)突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)takecareof表示“照料；照顧”。如：Mymotherisout.Ihavetotakecareofmysister.我媽媽不在家，我得照顧我妹妹。5.takecareof的用法lookafter也可以表示相同的含義。如果要表達(dá)“好好照顧”，需要使用takegoodcareof…或者lookafter…well來(lái)表達(dá)。如：Ilovemymother.Shelooksafterthefamilywell.我愛(ài)我的媽媽。她把這個(gè)家照顧得很好。考點(diǎn)突破1.

在音樂(lè)方面，我的家人給予我大量的支持。Myfamily_______mealotof________onmusic.2.Mr.Wuworksdayandnightto_______hisfamily.A.interestB.askC.supportD.worry考點(diǎn)突破6.support的用法givessupport考點(diǎn)突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)support具有動(dòng)詞和名詞兩種用法，用作動(dòng)詞的時(shí)候有支持，幫助，支撐等含義；用作名詞時(shí)，有支持，擁護(hù)，鼓勵(lì)等含義。常用短語(yǔ)有：givesb.support表示“給予某人支持”。Mybrothergivesmesupportinlearningmusic.我哥哥支持我學(xué)習(xí)音樂(lè)。Therewastoolittlefoodtosupportlife.食物太少，難以維持生命。6.support的用法考點(diǎn)突破①

Mygrandpahasretired.Heusedto______adoctor.A．beB．beingC．isD．was②Mygrandpahasretired.Heisusedto______mostofhistimeathome.A．spendB．spendingC．spendsD．spent考點(diǎn)突破7.usedto的用法考點(diǎn)突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)usedto用來(lái)表示“過(guò)去常常”，后面接動(dòng)詞原形。OurEnglishteacherusedtoliveinShanghai.我們的英語(yǔ)老師以前居住在上海。7.usedto的用法beusedto表示“習(xí)慣于”，后面接動(dòng)名詞或者名詞。Afterretiring,Mr.Greenisusedtolivinginthequietcountryside.退休后，格林先生習(xí)慣了生活在安靜的農(nóng)村。考點(diǎn)突破①

WhenImeettrouble,mysisteralwaysstops______me.A．helpB．tohelpC．helpsD．helping②Ilookuptomyfather.Heworkshardandneverstops______thefamily.A．supportB．tosupportC．supportsD．supporting考點(diǎn)突破8.stop的用法考點(diǎn)突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)stop用來(lái)表示“停止”，它常用短語(yǔ)為：stopdoingsth.(停止做某事)和stoptodosth.(停下來(lái)去做另外一件事)。Ourmathteacherstoppedtoaskusaquestion.我們的數(shù)學(xué)老師停下來(lái)然后問(wèn)了我們一個(gè)問(wèn)題。Mrs.MillerstoppedworkinginEnglandandmovedtoBeijing.米勒夫人停止了在英國(guó)的工作，搬到了北京。8.stop的用法考點(diǎn)突破①我爸爸去年放棄了在上海的工作。Myfather______________hisjobinShanghailastyear.②Mygrandpaistooold.Hehastogiveup_________(smoke).

考點(diǎn)突破9.giveup的用法gaveupsmoking考點(diǎn)突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)giveup用來(lái)表示“放棄；投降；戒”，后面接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞。如果接代詞作賓語(yǔ)，代詞放在中間。Shenevergivesuplearning.她從不放棄學(xué)習(xí)。Iwanttogiveitup.我想放棄。9.giveup的用法與give有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)還有很多，如：givein屈服；giveout發(fā)出；分發(fā)；giveback歸還等。考點(diǎn)突破請(qǐng)根據(jù)右圖補(bǔ)全短文。Mysisterisveryimportanttome.She_____verycute.She______bigeyesandsmallears.Hernoseandmouth______small,too.Butherhair______long.Wearealsogoodfriends.Iloveher.考點(diǎn)突破10.描述外貌和性格的句型ishasareis考點(diǎn)突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)（1）身體或身體器官+be動(dòng)詞+形容詞。be動(dòng)詞根據(jù)主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)形式來(lái)決定。如：Mybestfriendisverytall.Iamalittlefat.Myeyesarebig.Tom’smouthissmall.10.描述外貌和性格的句型考點(diǎn)突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)（2）主語(yǔ)+have/has+(a/an)+形容詞+身體或者身體器官。

主語(yǔ)如果是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用has，除此之外用have。如：Myfatherhastwobigeyesandabigmouth.Ihavelonghair.Tomhasastrongbody.10.描述外貌和性格的句型語(yǔ)法突破Mr.Wanglivesin________(a/an)tallbuilding.Heworksin_______(a/an)Americanhospital.Heeats_______(a/an)appleandhave_______(a/an)glassofmilkeverymorning.語(yǔ)法突破1.不定冠詞a與an的用法aanana語(yǔ)法突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)

a與an用于可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式前，表達(dá)“一個(gè)(張……)”的概念或者泛指一類事物。

一般說(shuō)來(lái)，在輔音音素開頭的詞前用a，而在元音音素開頭的詞前用an。MygrandmotherusedtobeanEnglishteacher.Sheisadoctornow.1.不定冠詞a與an的用法語(yǔ)法突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)注意：有些以元音字母開頭的單詞，由于第一個(gè)音不是元音而是輔音，其前仍用a而不用an。如：Peter’sfatherwroteausefulbook.Hehasanumbrellainhishand.1.不定冠詞a與an的用法語(yǔ)法突破Thereis________(a/an/the)womanunderthetree.________(a/an/the)womanisourChineseteacher.Sheiswearing________(a/an/the)nicedress.Thereis________(a/an/the)bookinherhand.________(a/an/the)bookisblue.Ittells________(a/an/the)interestingstory.語(yǔ)法突破2.定冠詞the的用法aTheaaThean語(yǔ)法突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)

定冠詞用來(lái)表示特指。它可以用來(lái)表示上文提到過(guò)的事物或者大家心目中都知道的具體的某個(gè)事物。如：Ihaveabike.Myfatherboughtthebikeforme.Whoisreadingunderthetree?2.定冠詞the的用法語(yǔ)法突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)

定冠詞在play后和樂(lè)器連用。但是在球類名前不使用定冠詞。如：MissWucanplaythepianoverywell.Myfriendslikeplayingfootballafterschool.2.定冠詞the的用法語(yǔ)法突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)定冠詞用于世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物前。如：Lookatthemoon!Itissobigandround!Let’sgoouttoenjoythesun.2.定冠詞the的用法語(yǔ)法