UNIT9HUMANBIOLOGY

TOPICTALK

biology[bai'?l?d?i]n.生物學(xué)biologicaladj.生物的,生物學(xué)的,生命的；adv.生物學(xué)上,生物學(xué)地bologicallybiologistn.生物學(xué)家biochemistryn.生物化學(xué)capability

[?keip?'bil?ti]n.能力,才能capableadj.有能力的incapableadj.無能力的becapableofdoing有能力做beyondone’scapability=beyondthecapabilityof

超出…的能力havethecapabilitytodo/ofdoing有做某事的能力1.Tomwascapable_________passingherexamswithease.2.Itis

towintheelectionbutIthinkitisagoodchancetoimprovemyself.(超出我的能力)ofbeyondmycapabilitymarathon['m?r?θ?n]n.馬拉松賽跑justify['d??stifai]

vt.證明有道理；為…辯護justifydoingsth證明做某事justadj.公正的,合理的adv.正好，恰好；justificationn.正當(dāng)理由，合理解釋；證明為正當(dāng)，辯護；Hersuccess____________(just)thefaithherteachershadputinher.她的成功證明了老師對她的信心是正確的。justifiedfairinfer

[in'f?:]vt.推斷，推定infer-inferred-inferred/inferring

infer…from…從…中推斷出

inference

n.推斷referv.提到，談及（referto）；描述，涉及（referto）；查閱，參考（referto）；

1.Themeaningofthewordcan_____________(infer)fromthecontext.

2.Wecaninfer_________hisexpressionthatheisfrustrated.beinferredfromcalculate['k?lkj?leit]vt.計算，核算calculationn.計算calculatorn.計算器accountantn.會計Itiscalculatedthatmorethanathousandpeoplediedfromcaraccidentslastyear.itiscalculatedthat…據(jù)估計…physicist['fizisist]n.物理學(xué)家physiciann.physicsn.physicaladj.physicallyadv.He'sknowntobeanoutstandingphysicist.

athletics[?θ'letiks]

n.田徑運動會Birminghamhasbidtostagethenextnationalathleticschampionships.伯明翰申辦下屆全國田徑錦標(biāo)賽。v.出價；投標(biāo)，競標(biāo)；athleticadj.athleten.innovateinnovate['in?veit]vi.&vt.革新,創(chuàng)新,改革innovatorn.創(chuàng)新者；改革者innovationn.創(chuàng)新，改革Sharingeconomywillinnovatethewaytraditionalindustryworks.betterment['bet?m?nt]n.改良,改善,提高Severalchangeshavebeenmadeforthebettermentofthesport.Hisresearchisforthebettermentofmankind.betteradj.較好的，更好的adv.較好地，更好地；更，更大程度上；n.更好的事物，較好者；更好的表現(xiàn)，更好的待遇；v.超過，勝過；改善，改進pron.更大成就，更好待遇，更好行為vaccine['v?ksi:n]n.疫苗Thisvaccineprotectsagainstsomekindsofthebacteria.resilience[ri'zili?ns]n.恢復(fù)力,復(fù)原力,適應(yīng)力vi.resile彈回adj.resilient彈回的，有彈力的Sohowdowerecoverandbuildresilience?

participant

_____________v.參加

_____________n.參加

1.Tothecomposer’sdelight,hefinallygotthechancetoparticipate__________thecontest.2.Oneofthe______________（participate）pointedoutthatwehadnooptionbuttoinnovate.participationparticipateparticipatein參加=takepartinparticipantsin['pɑ?tis?p?nt]n.參加者，