靜安區2024學年第二學期高三英語期中教學質量調研高三英語試卷2025.4考生注意：1.考試時間105分鐘，試卷滿分115分。2.本考試設試卷和答題紙兩部分，全套共10頁。所有答題必須涂（選擇題）或寫（非選擇題）在答題紙上，做在試卷上一律不得分。3.答題前，務必在答題紙上填寫準考證號和姓名。第Ⅰ卷（共75分）GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.Ifyou’reboredwithold-fashionedrunning,orifyoufeelthatit’snotacompleteworkout,youmightwanttotrycrunning,anewfitnesscrazethat’stakingAustraliabystorm.No,itdoesnotmeancryingwhilerunning.It’sactuallyacrossbetweencrawlingandrunningthatinvolvesgettingdown(1)__________allfoursandmovingasfastasyoucan.Theuniqueworkout,best(2)__________(describe)asyourlegs’worstnightmare,wasinventedbyAustralianfitnessenthusiastShaunMcCarthy.Althoughit’sstillnotknownwhaturgedhimtocomeupwiththeoddactivity,heseems(3)__________(convince)thatthesportwillrevolutionizefitnessasweknowit.“Theonlythingthatcrunninghaschangedaboutfitnessisthatit’schanged(4)__________aboutfitness,”hesays.TheshortvideoofhimcrunninginMelbournethathepostedonlinemakestheactivitylookmorelikeajokethanaseriousworkout,butitappearstohavegotquitealotofattention.AsthenewfashionamongfitnessenthusiastsinAustralia,crunningalsocausescontroversy.Peoplewonder(5)__________crunningisasbeneficialafitnessactivityasjoggingorrunning.McCarthy(6)__________interviewscannowbefoundeverywhereonlineclaimsthatcrunningisamorecompleteworkoutbecauseitincludestheupperbodyaswell.“Itreallyworksyourlegsandshouldersatthesametime,”hesaid,(7)__________(add)thatthesportburnedmorecaloriesaswell.However,somefitnessexpertsbelievethatMcCarthymightjustbeoverstatingitseffect.AccordingtoKimBaylor,apersonaltrainer,anyexercisethatinvolvesfullbodymotions(8)__________hardlydevelopalotofstrength.Andsomethinkit’sjustaquicktrendandmightevenbeharmfulifpracticedincorrectly.“Physiologically,humans(9)__________(build)forbiped(雙足的)mobilityinsteadofquadruped(四足的)mobilitylikeanimals,”fitnesscoachKevinDeansaid.“Aswe’reupright,ourwristshavedifferentstructuresfromourankles(腳踝)whileaquadrupedanimalhasfourofroughlythesamejoint.(10)__________McCarthyhassaidaboutthesport,Idoseebrokennoses,wristinjuries,andshoulderproblemsarisingfromcrunning.”SectionBDirections:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.commutes B.incidental C.boundary D.cloudE.contemporary F.straight G.fueled H.facilitateI.capitalize J.presence K.exploitImaginewalkingintoabrightofficetowertenyearsago:thehumofdesktopcomputersandthesightofemployeeschainedtotheirdesksforeight11hours.Thedaybeginsat9andendsat5,andproductivityismeasuredby12,notoutput.Fastforwardtotoday:theofficehasnoassigneddesks,andtheworkspaceexistsasmuchontelecommutingtoolsasitdoesinthebuilding.Workhasevolved,andwithit,sohastheverydefinitionofwhereandhowwework.Welcometotheageoftheworkspace—whereflexibility,adaptability,andinnovationaretoredefinewhatproductivitylookslike.Theriseofdigitaltechnologies,coupledwithglobalization,startedto13thelinesbetweenworkandlocation.Remotecommunicationtoolsandmobiledeviceshaveempoweredemployeestoworkfromanywhere,challengingtheconceptthatproductivityistiedtoaspecificplace.Thegeographical14isfadingaway.Remotework,onceconsideredanexception,hasbecomeamainstreampractice.Remotework,thepracticeofcarryingoutprofessionalresponsibilitiesoutsidethetraditionaloffice,hasemergedasagame-changerinmodernworkculture.Greatly15bytechnologicaladvancements,particularlythemultiplicationofcooperativetools,remoteworkhastransferredfrombeingameretrendtobecomingavitalcomponentofthe16workstyle.Theriseofremoteworkliesinseveralfactors.Rapidglobalizationhasmadeitpossibleforteamstocollaboratecloselyacrosstimezonesandcontinents.Technologicalinnovationshavebirthedmultipledigitalplatformsthat17effectivecommunicationandprojectmanagementfromadistance.Organizationsareincreasinglyrecognizingthevalueofofferingflexibleworkarrangements,contributingtotheriseofremotework.Theadvantagesofremoteworkextendtobenefitemployeesaswell.Theemployeeexperienceisnotmerely18.Itisfundamentaltohoworganizationsshapetheproductivityandwell-beingoftheirteams.Today’semployeesprefertheindependenceandflexibilitythatremoteworkaffords,allowingforimprovedwork-lifebalanceandtheremovaloftime-consuming19.Employers,ontheotherhand,can20onreducedoverheadcostsandtheabilitytotapintotheglobaltalentpool,makingtheretainingofspecializedtalentsmorefeasiblethaneverbefore.ReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Forgetthesales,hittherailsIhatesalesfashionshopping:thereisnopleasuretobehadinfindingthingsreducedtoaslimpartofthefullpriceIpaidfourmonthsago,especiallywhenthatsame__21__itemisstillswingingitsfull-pricetaginmycupboard.No,theonlygoodthingaboutafashionsaleisthatit__22__anewseason—andtheonlyonesIlike,therefore,arethoseinwhichthesalesracks(掛衣架)sitalongsiderailsofshiny,previouslyunseenstock.WhenIsayunseen,Imeanexactlythat.Manyoftheclothesinstorenowhaveneithergracedacatwalknorfeaturedin__23__.Slightlymorecommercialandoftenlessexpensivethantheircatwalkcounterparts,thesearethepre-collections:thepearlsofthefashioncycle.Therearetwo“pre”collections:pre-fallwillgraduallyflowtostorefromJuneuntilSeptember,whentheclotheswillbejoinedbythe__24__autumnpieces,previouslyseenoncatwalks.Theother“pre”collectiongoesintoshopsfromNovember__25__ofthespringcollections.Pre-collectionsareadifferentbeastfromthemainshows:theclothesareless__26__andthestyleslessdaring.Theyaretypicallymorewearable.Nosurprise,then,thattodaytheymakeup70-80percentofafashionhouse’sannualsales,producingthemajorityofahouse’s__27__.Consideringthefinancialmightofthesecollections,onewouldbeforgivenforwonderingwhyweeven__28__seasonalfashionshows.Itseemsa(n)__29__thatmostoftheclotheswebuyhavenothingtodowithwhatweseeonthecatwalk.Soisthefashionshow__30__?Mostfashioninsidersinsistthereisnootherchoice.Financially,theshowisstillthebestchannelforbuyersto__31__theheatofafashionhousebeforetheymaketheirorders.Editorially,afashionweekisstillthebestwayinwhichmediaattentionis__32__.And,creatively,theshowisstillheldasbeingthemostdirectdemonstrationofadesigner’s__33__.Hence,thepre-collectionsexistforareason.Theyarejustlikethosegreatcharacteractorswhoappearindramasstarringbiggerhouseholdnames.Theyareneveroutofworkandaregreatlygoodvaluebuttheyare__34__recognized.Butthingsarechanging.NextSaturday,ahousewillpresentitspre-collectionshow,inParis,drawingtoacloseanunofficial“season”inwhichpre-collectionsarebeingstaged.Thisyear,suchpre-collectionshowsareactually__35__.Whereoncetheyamountedtoafewlooks,theyarenowmassive.Theuglyducklingofthefashionindustryfinallyhasitsmoment.A.unworn B.enclosed C.threaded D.misplacedA.outweighs B.announces C.beats D.exhaustsA.society B.parade C.editorial D.ceremonyA.familiar B.luxurious C.controversial D.originalA.inneed B.inadvance C.incharge D.infavorA.domestic B.intelligent C.organic D.unusualA.customers B.profits C.advertisements D.applicationsA.botherwith B.accountfor C.adjustto D.dealwithA.mercy B.mission C.contradiction D.resolutionA.trendy B.comprehensive C.ambitious D.uselessA.contain B.assess C.exchange D.celebrateA.matched B.conveyed C.maximized D.controlledA.vision B.status C.obstacle D.definitionA.universally B.readily C.temporarily D.barelyA.mushrooming B.declining C.cooperating D.comparingSectionBDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(A)Everycoupleofweeks,AndrewLivingston,22,stopsonhiswayhomefromworkforadrink—eitherabeeroranespresso—inasettingwherehetypicallyfindslike-mindedguys.HisdestinationistheWilliamsburglocationofBlindBarber,where$45haircutsareofferedalongsidebeersandtentypesofcoffeepreparednearthehairdressingspace.Alongwithhisdrinkorder,Mr.Livingstonpaystogetatrim(修剪)whileseatedinoneoffourvintagesalonchairs.“Foritsbiggestattraction,BlindBarberisanicespottocatchyourbreath,”hesaid.“EspeciallyinaplacelikeNewYorkwhereguysfacehugepressure,it’simportanttohaveanenvironmentlikethat,inwhichyoucanjustkindofde-stressandgetrelaxed.”BlindBarber’sco-founderJeffLaubsaid:“It’snotjustaboutmaking$3onacoffee.Thatcoffeeissupposedtogetcustomersrelaxed,startaconversationandevendevelopafriendship.”Thecafe-barbershopisagrowingtrendwithplentyofsimilarestablishmentsblossominginthecity.Suchaplacemovesinthedirectionofwhatwomendo,butinamore‘guy’way.Othertraditionalplacesforguystohangouttogetherarebars,whichareverynoisy,sothere’snorealpotentialforconversations.Strictlyspeaking,theseestablishmentsdonotbarwomen,butmostscheduleappointmentsattightintervalstoaccommodateshorthaircuts.Theytypicallyfeaturestraight-razorshavesandbrieftrims.Nowondertheyarenotthefavoriteofmostwomencustomerswhochasefancystyles.Cateringparticularlytoataste-consciousgroup,theseshopslisthaircutpricesseveraltimesthatofatraditionalmen’swalk-inbarbershop,andthedecorationhasmoreincommonwithafarm-to-tablerestaurantthanabeautysalon,exceptforaneye-catchingdisplayofscissorsandcombs.Althoughhairdressingandcomestibleswouldnotseemtohavemuchincommon,foraspecificgroup,acappuccinomadefromlocallyroastedbeansisanaturalaccompanimenttohigh-endhaircuts.“It’sdefinitelythesamegroupofcustomers,”saidJeffLaub.“It’sallonepiece.Thesamepeoplewhoaregoingtogetagreathaircutarethesamepeoplewhoarekeentohavethebestcoffee.”FewfemalecustomersfrequentBarbershopslikeBlindBarberbecause__________.A.theydon’tservefemalecustomersB.theyservethekindofcoffeewhichisnotwomencustomers’favouriteC.theychargetoomuchforsimplehaircuttingD.thehairstyletheymainlyprovideisnotwhatmostwomencustomerspreferWhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.BlindBarberfeatureshaircuttingandbaratmosphere.B.BlindBarber’smajoradvantageisthatithelpsreducemen’spressure.C.BlindBarbermakes3dollarsfromeverycustomer.D.BlindBarberistheonlybarbershopinNewYorktocombinehaircutandcoffee.Theunderlinedwordcomestiblesisclosestinmeaningto__________.A.moderncities B.food C.gentlemen D.companionsBlindBarberisquitedifferentfromtraditionalmen’swalk-inbarbershopsinthat__________.A.ithasvintagesalonchairs B.itislocatedbesideacoffeeshop.C.it’sdecoratedtolooklikearestaurant D.itshowshaircuttingtools(B)Juneau,thecapitalofAlaska,hasanunusuallocationwhichshapesitsfortunesandhonesitsspirit.Itenjoysglaciers(冰山),mountains,temperaterainforestsandmassivetidalwaters,allofwhichinvitevisitorstoexplore.ItshistoriccentrehugstheGastineauChannel,whichcirclesSoutheastAlaska’s300-mile-longAlexanderArchipelago.Reachableonlybyaircraftorboat,thisisacapitalthat’sbreathtakinglyremote.TraditionallyreferredtoasDzantik’iHeeni,Juneauusedtobehomelandofthreedistinctethnicgroupsforover10,000years.Inthe1880s,prospectorsbegangatheringtothecityforthepromiseofgold,anditsminesremainsomeofthelargestintheworldwitnessingJuneaudevelopingfromadesertedplacetoarichcity.Today,thecityishometoadministrators,techwizards,artists,wildlife-watchersandadventurers,who,together,havehelpedtoformalaidbackcitywithaclose-to-naturefeel.Withapopulationlowerthan32,000,thespaciousstatecapitalofJuneaurarelylooksmessy.Tostarttakinginitsatmosphere,headforDowntownJuneautourtoexploreitshistoricstreetsonfoot.Awalkingtour,linking11soundinstallations,offersawarm-heartedintroductiontoneighbourhoodlife.Ateachstop,you’llhearspoken-wordclipsrecordedbynativeelders.AndJuneau’snaturalcharm,withitsvariousscenicspots,isJuneau’sbiggestdrawingforceinvisitors’eyes.TheremarkableMendenhallGlacier—rockyenoughtofascinatehikers—isjustoneofJuneau’smanynaturalattractions.DuringtheMendenhallGlacierhike,you’repersonallyexperiencingwildwatersandsharpforestedslopes.Forhardcorehikers,itspullishardtoresist.Lyingat58.3degreesnorth,asimilarlatitudetothenorthcoastoftheScottishHighlands,JuneauenjoysafarmilderclimatethanAlaska’snortherlyreachesandinsummer,thelonghoursofdaylightinviteeveryoneoutdoors.Rainissometimesacompanion,butvisitorswon’tbebothered.Oneofthecity’sbesthikes—athree-mileclimbwithsuperbwaterfallviews—iscalledthePerseveranceTrail.Justpullonyourwaterproofsandgo.PlanyourtripVariousairlinesflyfromLondontoJuneauviaSeattleorAnchoragein14.5-17.5hours.JuneauisalsoreachablefromtheUSandCanadabyboat,viatheAlaskaMarineHighwaySystem.Giventheamazingseaview,theshippingwayoutweighsflyingamongvisitors.Onceyou’reinJuneau,taxis,ridesharesandcarrentalservicesareallreadilyavailableforin-cityrides.Formoreinformationandinspiration,visittraveljuneau.comWhichofthefollowingitemisJuneau’smajorsellingpointtovisitors?A.Culturalbackground. B.Developmenthistory.C.Naturalattraction. D.Climateadvantage.Avisitorwhoiskeenonlookingforheart-poundingadventureswillmostlikelygofor__________inJuneau.A.thegoldrushtour B.DowntownJuneautourC.theMendenhallGlacierhike D.thePerseveranceTrailWhichisvisitors’preferredwayoftransportationtoarriveinJuneau?A.Byplane. B.Byship. C.Byhiking. D.Bycar.(C)MUSEUMSusedtostandforsomethingboringandbarelyrelevanttoreallife.Thosekindsofplacesstillexist,buttherearefarfewerofthem,andthemoresuccessfuloneshavechangedoutofallrecognition.Tobesure,museumsremainshowcasesforcollectionsandwarehouseofvaluables,buttheyhavealsobecomepitsofpopulardebatesandplaceswherechildrengoforsleepovers.Theyarenolongerplaceswherepeoplelookoninfearbutwheretheylearnandargue,astheywouldatuniversitiesorartschools.NicholasSerotadescribesthemuseumas“aforumasmuchasatreasurebox”.Statisticssuggestthatnew-lookmuseumsaredoingsomethingright.Globally,numbersofmuseumgoershaverisenfromaround23,000twodecadesagotoatleast55,000now.Ontheface,thatsuccessseemssurprising.Peoplenowhavemorechoicestoenrichtheirlife.Manytraveltoseetheworld,butmostlytheworldcomestothem,convenientlydeliveredtotheirlaptopsorsmartphones.Sowhywouldtheystillwanderroundmuseumsifmostofthestufftheycanseethereisavailableattheclickofamouse?Someofthenewenthusiasmisexplainedbychangesindemand.Today,theshareofpeoplereceivinghighereducationisrising.Surveysshowthatbetter-educatedfolksarealotmorelikelytobemuseum-goers.Theywanttoseeforthemselveswheretheyfitinthewiderworldandlooktomuseumsforguidance.Foryoungmuseumgoers,theyarelookingforsomethingauthenticandrealastheonlineviewinglosesthesenseofcloseness.Acenturyago,BenjaminIvesurgedmuseumstotreatthemselvesashavingaholypurpose.Collectionsshouldbeconsideredfortheirartisticqualitiesalone,heargued,withnoneedfornarrative,contextorexplanation.“Amuseumofart”,hewrote,“isinessenceatemple.”NotallofwhatIvesstoodforhasbeensweptaway.Buttodaymuseumsoffernarrativesintheirexhibitions,provideacontextforobjectsbylinkingthemtopeopleandplaces,throughwhichtheyservethepublic.Theyarefullyawarethattheirultimateattractionliesinthefactthattheyexistinordertorespondtothepublicappeal.Somepeoplemayfearthatwhatgoesoninmuseumsisgettingtooclosetobeinghumble.Butmodernmuseumgoerslikebeingpleased,andarelikelytodriftawayunlessmuseumscanrelatewiththembothintellectuallyandemotionally.Bydescribingthemuseumas“aforumasmuchasatreasurebox,”NicholasSerotaimpliesthat__________.A.museumsnowdisplayobjectsmuchrelevanttolifeB.museumsprovidechancesfordiscussionandstorepreciousobjectsC.thevalueoftheobjectskeptinmuseumscausesdebateD.museumsregardsleepovervisitorsasthenewtreasureWhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Availabilityofvariedkindsofentertainmentdrawsformermuseumgoers.B.Less-educatedpeoplerejectmuseumsbecausetheycan’tfitinthewiderworld.C.Youngmuseumgoerspreferin-personvisittovirtualenjoyment.D.Museumsareratedaccordingtotheartisticqualitiesoftheircollections.Theprimarycharmoftoday’smuseumsisthat__________.A.theytrytoattachemotiontotheartisticobjectsB.theytrytooffervariousformsofartviewingC.theytrytokeepasafedistancefromthepublicD.theytrytosatisfytheneedsofthepublicWhichofthefollowingisthepossibletitleofthepassage?A.Museums,placingthepublicfirstnowB.Museums,outdatedbutsurvivingC.Museums,conflictingtomodernentertainmentD.Museums,theirhistoryandvalueSectionCDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.A.Sustainingenergywhileonthemovealldaywithoutsacrificingflavoristheoverallrule.B.Nutritionalbenefitsofpackagedgoodiesarerepeatedlymentioned.C.Thereisacommonlyheldideathatmorefrequentmealscanhelpinfluenceweightloss.D.Butfoodcompaniesarealreadyrollingoutsmallerbitesthatfeedthegrowingappetiteformorningtreats.E.Marketingmorningsnacksistrickier,though.F.Thedeconstructionofbreakfastisdefinitelyhappening.On-the-goAmericansareincreasinglyconsumingtheirmorningcaloriesoverseveralhoursinsteadofsittingdowntoenjoyaplateofpancakes,baconandeggsinonesitting.Thecaseofthemorningchewingisbeinginitiatedbythebeliefthatit’shealthiertoeatseveralsmallermealsinsteadofthreesquaresaday.Whatqualifiesasasnackoramealisstillamatterofperspective.47GeneralMills,QuakerOatsandotherbrandsareaddingtotheirlineupofsmall-packagedbarsandyogurts.AndJimmyDeanthissummerintroducedmini-breakfastsandwiches.It’sbreakfastinstages.Peoplewilleatsomethingathome,thenstopataconveniencestoreforcoffeeandmaybealittlesomething.48ThenumberoftimesAmericanssnackisrisingfasterinthemorningthanduringtheafternoonorevening.Afterall,it’seasierandlesstime-consumingtopopafewsnacksinyourbackpackforlaterenjoymentthantositdownforapreparedmeal.Turningthesnackinghabitintoanall-dayaffairwouldbeamajorgrowthdriverforthealreadymassivesnackfoodindustry.Salesofallsnackfoodsreached$16.64billioninthepastyear,up3.3percentfromayearbefore,accordingtoNielsen.Ofcourse,foodcompanieshavetriedbeforetogetpeopletoeatoutsideoftypicalmealtimes.49Peoplegenerallyfeeltheyshouldeathealthyinthemorningstostartthedayoffright.Unfortunately,snackingisgenerallyassociatedwithjunkfood.Therefore,foodcompaniesaretryingeverymeanstomaketheideaoftearingintoasnackbeforenooneasiertoswallow.50Productsthatarelessthan300caloriesandhavemorefiberorwholegrainsarequicklylaunchedonthemarket.Theideaisthatsuchsnackswillhelppeoplestayenergizedorfeelfulllonger,makingmorningsnackingapsychologicallyacceptableact.SummaryWritingDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.51.Areiconicskyscrapersmakingcitieslookallthesame?Everywhereoneventuresincities,skyscrapersarebeingbuiltorplanned.EvenParisisgettingonesuchhighbuilding.TheFrenchcapitalrecentlybackedplansfora180-metre-hightriangulartowerbyHerzog&deMeuronofSwitzerland,itsfirstinfourdecades.Today,thereisplentyofworktogoaroundforanyglobal“starchitect”whocanproduceaniconicmuseum,officeorresidentialtowerfromLondontoDubai.Everyhugeglobalcity,togetherwithmanyasecondorthirdlevelone,wantstoputitselfonthemapwithaniconictower,orseveral.Thiscreatesplentyofstrangeshapesontheskyline.AfirmofarchitectsinMelbournehasjustreleasedplansfora68-storeyapartmentandhotelblockinspiredbythefabric-covereddancersinadancevideo.Suchexpressionsofarchitecturalindividualityhavetheunexpectedeffect.Citieslookmoreandmorelikeeachother.Onceuponatime,ChicagoandNewYorkweremodernskyscrapercities,whileEuropeancapitalssuchasParisandLondonhadantiquestreetscapes.Now,manyareturningtocitiessharingoneface.Thisworriesdesigners.MosheSafdie,thearchitectwhohasdesignedtowersinvariouscities,sayssomeskyscrapersare“objectified,brandedtrips”thataremorelikegiantsculpturesthanbuildingsformingpartsofapublicspace.Manycitiesarefilledwiththeseboringdashingtowersintendedtoattractattentionratherthantorespondtothelocalsetting.Fortunately,accompanyingtoday’sclientswithhightastescomeimpressivenewdesigns.Takethecities’risingforces-mediaandtechnologycompaniesasanexample.Theydonotappreciatethoseshinytallbuildingsbutexpectsomethingsmarter.ThepioneerofthistrendinNewYorkwasFrankGehry’scurvybuilding,andsomearchitectssaysuchbuildingsmustaccommodatediversity.Anoddflashyshapedoesnotmakethecut.Forbetterorworse,thisistheeraoftailoredcommand,withclientscontrollingthedesignoftheirowntowers.第II卷（共40分）TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.社區衛生中心的入口便于輪椅進出。(access)一些技術突破并非由科技巨頭們推動，而是來自于普通人的奇思妙想。(drive)那個城市缺少可供居民消磨時間的公園，在舊城改造時應相應地增加綠色空間。(lack)無論雨天還是晴天，每周四的校園露天音樂會都會吸引大批學生觀眾，使之成為校園生活一道亮麗的風景線。(which)GuidedWritingDirections:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.你是高三學生李華，近期你向X大學申請了兩門線上選修課，分別為“中醫學入門”與“探索演講的藝術”。今日收到了該大學AdmissionsOffice的電子郵件，內容如下：請根據該郵件中所提要求，寫一封回復郵件。（郵件中不得出現考生姓名，學校等真實信息）DearLiHua,Thankyouforyourinterestinouruniversity’sonlineelectivecourses.Wearedelightedthatyouhaveappli