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第09講一般將來時1、知曉一般將來時的定義、構成、用法和常見的時間標志詞。2、熟練掌握一般將來時的用法。3、能總結出并熟練掌握一般將來時的肯定句、否定句及疑問句的句型?!镜淅靠键c1:begoingto1.—What________you________whenyougrowup?—Iplantobeadoctor.A.are;goingto B.are;goingtobe C.is;goingto D.is;goingtobe【答案】B【詳解】句意:——你長大后想做什么?——我打算成為一名醫生??疾閎egoingto的用法。begoingto表示“將要,打算”,后接動詞原形,排除AC選項;根據主語為“you”可知,be動詞要用are。故選B。2.—What’syourplanforthecomingholiday?—I______theNationalStadium.A.visit B.amgoingtovisit C.visited D.wasvisiting【答案】B【詳解】句意:——你假期的計劃是什么?——我要去參觀國家體育場??疾闀r態。visit參觀,一般現在時;amgoingtovisit一般將來時;visited一般過去時;wasvisiting過去進行時。根據問句“What’syourplanforthecomingholiday?”可知,要用將來時表示計劃做某事。故選B。3.—Didyoufinishyoursciencehomework?Weonlyhavetwodays.—No.Don’tworry.I________ittomorrow.A.amfinishing B.amgoingtofinishC.finished D.finish【答案】B【詳解】句意:——你完成科學作業了嗎?我們只有兩天時間?!獩]有。別擔心。我打算明天完成它??疾橐话銓頃r的用法。根據“tomorrow”可知,該句應用一般將來時,其結構為:begoingtodo。故選B??键c2:will1.Thenewbook________nextyear.A.willcomeout B.comeout C.cameout D.hascomeout【答案】A【詳解】句意:這本新書明年將出版。考查一般將來時。nextyear“明年”,是一般將來時的時間狀語,一般將來時可表達成“will+動詞原形”,故選A。2.I______youassoonasIgettoBeijing.A.call B.willcall C.called D.iscalling【答案】B【詳解】句意:我一到北京就會給你打電話。考查時態。根據句意理解及句子結構分析可知,這里是assoonas引導的時間狀語從句,句中的動詞時態要遵循“主將從現”的用法,而空格是主句的動詞,所以應該用一般將來時,故選B。3.—Whatelseshouldwepack?—Youshouldtakethemapwithyousothatyou__________lost.A.don’tget B.won’tget C.willget D.didn’tget【答案】B【詳解】句意:——還有什么是我們應該打包的?——你們應該把地圖帶上為了避免迷路??疾闀r態。根據句意可知,這里是“不迷路”,故用否定,又因為事情尚未發生,用一般將來時。故選B??键c3:Therebe的將來時1.There________afootballgamebetweenChinaandKoreathisevening.A.isgoingtobe B.willhas C.aregoingtobe D.willhave【答案】A【詳解】句意:今晚將有一場中國隊對韓國隊的足球賽??疾閠herebe句型的一般將來時。根據there可知,此處是therebe句型,表示“有……”,不能與have連用,結合“thisevening”可知,時態是一般將來時,結構為(therewillbe/thereis/aregoingtobe),主語是afootballgame,be動詞用is,故選A。2.There_______afunnyshowinourschoolnextweekend.A.isgoingtohave B.aregoingtobe C.willhave D.willbe【答案】D【詳解】句意:下周末我們學校將有一場有趣的表演??疾閠herebe的一般將來時結構。therebe一般將來時態結構是therebegoingtobe或therewillbe。根據主語“afunnyshow”可知be動詞應該用單數is,thereisgoingtobe/therewillbe。故選D??键c4:begoingto與will區別9.Lookatthedarkclouds!It________rain.A.will B.wasgoingto C.isgoingto D.isgoing【答案】C【詳解】句意:看那些烏云!天要下雨了。考查一般將來時。根據“Lookatthedarkclouds”可知即將要下雨了,應用一般將來時,結合句子可知“烏云”是下雨的跡象,所以此處應用begoingto而不用will。故選C。1.(2022·青?!そy考中考真題)—Hurryup!Theplane________inoneandahalfhours.—Don’tworry.Iwilldriveyoutotheairportimmediately.A.willtakeoff B.takesoff C.tookoff2.(2022·遼寧大連·統考中考真題)—What’syourplanfortheweekend,Helen?—I________mygrandparents.A.visit B.visited C.havevisited D.amgoingtovisit3.(2022·云南·統考中考真題)Howtimeflies!I________aseniorhighschoolthisSeptember.A.enter B.entered C.willenter D.haveentered4.(2022·浙江溫州·統考中考真題)—Lydia,haveyoudecidedwhichcitytotravelto,LondonorNewYork?—Notyet.MaybeI________Londontomeetmyfriendsthistime.A.visit B.visited C.willvisit D.wasvisiting5.(2022·江西·統考中考真題)Don’tleaveyourtoysonthetable,orI________themaway.A.threw B.willthrow C.havethrown D.wasthrowing6.(2022·重慶·統考中考真題)I________apartynextSaturday.Ihopeyoucancome.A.had B.washaving C.havehad D.willhave7.(2021·廣西梧州·統考中考真題)—IsHelenhere?—No,sheisn’there,She________inhalfanhour.A.arrives B.arrived C.willarrive D.hasarrived8.(2021·四川樂山·統考中考真題)一There__________abasketballgameagainstClassTwothisSunday.—Isee.Iwillcomeandcheeryouon.A.willhave B.isgoingtobe C.isgoingtohave9.(2020·廣西玉林·統考中考真題)—Thereareplentyofdifficultiesandproblemsinsomefamiliesofthecountryside.—Don'tworry.Ibelievethings____________soon.A.willworkout B.haveworkedout C.workout D.workedout10.(2020·山東臨沂·統考中考真題)Thanksforlettingusborrowyourcamera.We__________ittoyounextMonday.A.return B.willreturn C.havereturned11.(2020·重慶·統考中考真題)Don'tdrinkcoffeebeforegoingtobed,oryou_________easily.A.don'tfallasleep B.won'tfallasleep C.didn'tfallasleep D.haven'tfallenasleep12.(2020·浙江溫州·統考中考真題)—HavescientistsfoundlifeonMars?—Notyet,butIthinkthey________itsomeday.A.find B.found C.havefound D.willfind13.(2020·遼寧丹東·統考中考真題)John________uswhenheisfree.A.joins B.join C.willjoin D.joined14.(2020·湖北黃岡·統考中考真題)—ItoHainanonvacationwithmyparentsthiscomingsummerholiday.—That'sgreat!A.go B.went C.willgo D.havegone15.(2020·江西·統考中考真題)—Thecoffee’sfinished!—Oh,sorry!I________totheshoptogetsome.A.amgoing B.wasgoing C.went D.havegone一、單項選擇1.There________afootballgamebetweenChinaandKoreathisevening.A.isgoingtobe B.willhas C.aregoingtobe D.willhave2.—I________traditionalChinesemedicineatuniversitynextmonth.Whataboutyou?—I’mnotsure.Ineedtodiscussitwithmyparents.A.amstudying B.study C.amgoingtostudy D.studied3.—What________you________whenyougrowup?—Iplantobeadoctor.A.are;goingto B.are;goingtobe C.is;goingto D.is;goingtobe4.Ritaandherclassmates________theLuckyIslandat6:15p.m.tomorrow.A.leave B.left C.willleave D.leaves5.I________theshops.CanIgetyouanything?A.goto B.wentto C.amgoingto D.wasgoingto6.Hissister______adoctorwhenshegrowsup.A.is B.wanttobe C.isgoingtodo D.isgoingtobe7.Mr.Black______usatalkonlearningEnglishnextFriday.A.gives B.gave C.willgive D.hasgiven8.Lucy________toworkintenyears.Shewantstoworkinanoffice.A.goes B.aregoing C.went D.willgo9.We________apicnictogetherwithourteachersnextThursday.A.have B.aregoingtohave C.had D.arehaving10.Robertmovedintoanewhouse.He________itbyhavingahousewarmingpartynextFriday.A.celebrates B.celebrated C.iscelebrating D.isgoingtocelebrate11.—There________basketballmatchbetweenClassOneandClassTwotomorrow.—Oh,itmustbeexciting!A.willbe B.willhave C.has D.is12.—Whatisyourplanforthiswinterholiday,Lucy?—I________asavolunteerinthemuseum.A.work B.worked C.amgoingtowork D.wasworking13.Justgodowntheroad,andyou_________thelibrarynexttothebank.A.see B.saw C.haveseen D.willsee14.—Remembertocallmewhenyouarrive,Mike.—I________,mum.A.must B.can C.will D.should15.—WillyougoshoppingthisSaturday?—________.Wewillcampinthemountains.A.Yes,wewill B.No,wewon’t. C.Yes,wedo. D.No,wedon’t.二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空1.—________people________(use)moneyin50years?

—Yes,Ithinkso.2.Thenewmachinewill________youtostudyEnglishwellinthefuture.(able)3.Thenewmovie________(comeout)nextyear.4.UncleWang________(come)ina

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