2024?2025學年第一學期高二年級期末考試

英語試題

考生注意：

1.滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。

2.考生作答時，請將答案答在答題卡上。選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上

對應題目的答案標號涂黑；非選擇題請用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答

題區域內作答，超出答題區域書寫的答案無效，在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。

3.本卷命題范圍：選擇性必修第一冊至選擇性必修第二冊Unit2。

第一部分聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）

第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選

項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅

讀一遍。

1.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?

A.Apark.B.Azoo.C.Amuseum.

2.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Makinganapology.B.Makingacomplaint.C.Makinganinvitation.

3.Whatisthethirdclass?

A.English.B.Chemistry.C.Chinese.

4.Whatdoesthemanneed?

A.Batteries.B.Acamera.C.Atoy.

5.Whomisthebirthdaypartyfor?

A.Jack.B.Lily.C.Lisa.

第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項

中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完

后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?

A.Bookahotel.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Pickuphisdaughter.

7Whatcolordoesthegirlthinkishermother9sfavorite?

A.Brightred.B.Pink.C.Yellow.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8.Whatarethespeakerspreparingfor?

A.Afestival.B.Acampingtrip.C.Abirthdayparty.

9.Whatcanthemancook?

A.Fruitsalad.B.Friedeggs.C.Chickenwings.

10.Whatfruitdoesthewomanwanttobuy?

A.Apples.B.Bananas.C.Peaches.

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11.Whenwillthelecturebegiven?

A.At5:30pmtoday.B.At5:40pmtomorrow.C.At5:50pmtomorrow.

12.WhatdoesAlbertaskBrandontodo?

A.Showupontime.B.Sendhimamessage.C.Ringhimupagain.

13.WherewillBrandonmeetAlbert?

A.Attheentranceofthelecturehall.

B.Attheprofessor5shome.

C.Inthemainbuilding.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。

14.Whatshouldwedofirsttodealwithbums?

A.Ignorethebumsforfiveminutes.

B.Getsomemedicinefortheburns.

C.Putthebumsundercoldrunningwater.

15.Whatcanreducethepainofthebums?

A.Pressingtheburns.B.Bandagingthebums.C.Puttingiceonthebums.

16.Whafstheman'slastpieceofadviceonbums?

A.Drinkingcoldwater.B.Takingsomemedicine.C.Stayingawayfromchildren.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.HowdidHeatherlearntosurf?

A.Fromherfather.B.Fromawebsite.C.Fromherfriends.

18.WheredidHeathersurf?

A.InLosAngeles.B.InCalifornia.C.InSanDiego.

19.AtwhattimeofthedaydidHeatherseetheshark?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.

20.WhydidthesharkstopfollowingHeather?

A.ItwashitbyHeather9ssurfboard.

B.Alifeboatscareditaway.

C.Heatherswamveryfast.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節，滿分50分）

第一節（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Chinaisacolorfulcountrywithamazingplacesandcultures.Inthisblog,wewillintroducefivemost

attractiveplacesthatyoucan'tmissifyouareplanningtogoforatravelinChina!

Beijing

Beijing,thecapitalofChinaforover850years,isthefirstchoiceformanytravellers.Aperfectcombination

ofclassiceleganceandmodernity,itisthebestChinesedestinationtogiveyouabetterunderstandingofthe

country.YoucanwanderaroundtheForbiddenCitytofeelthedignityofthecity;oryoucanwalkalongthecriss-

crossinghutongsandenjoyyourselfineverydaylocallife.

Xi5an

IfyouwanttofeelthehistoryofChinaoverthepast1,000years,youcangotoBeijing;however,ifyouwant

toexperiencethe5,000years'historyofthisancient,orientalland,Xi'anisthebesttraveldestinationinChina.As

oneofthefourmajorcapitalsofancientcivilisation（togetherwithAthens,Cairo,andRome）,Xi'anisthehomeof

Chinesecivilisation.TheSilkRoadstartsfromhere,stretchingthroughWestChinatotheMediterranean.

Guilin

Guilin,apeacefulcitylyinginthehillysouth-westernareaofthecountry,isamongthetopChinese

destinationsforitsextraordinarynaturalscenery.Theuniquekarstlandscapewithitsfourfeatures,namelygreen

hills,clearwater,fantasticcaves,andoddly-shapedrocks,makesitafamoustouristattraction.

Chengdu

Visitingthelovelygiantpandasmustbeoneveryone'sto-dolistwhenplanningatourofthebestChinese

destinations.Manycitieshavezooswithspaceforpandas,butthebestplacetogetclosetothemisChengdufor

sure!VisitingChengduisalsoatreatforfoodlovers.JinliStreetisagreatplacetohaveatasteofwell-known

Sichuanfood.Besides,youcanalsoenjoythecomfortableatmosphere.

1.WhatcanyoudoinBeijing?

A.Enjoytheoddly-shapedrocks.B.HaveatasteofSichuanfood.

C.WalkaroundtheForbiddenCity.D.LearnthehistoryoftheSilkRoad.

2.Ifyouareinterestedinnaturallandscapes,whichdestinationissuitableforyou?

A.Beijing.B.Xi'an.C.Guilin.D.Chengdu.

3.Whatwillbewritteninthefollowingparagraph?

A.AnotherattractiveplaceinChina.B.Theintroductiontokarstlandscape.

C.Tipsfbrtravellingaroundtheworld.D.Thecontactinformationofamuseum.

B

Acoupleintheir60shastravelled12,000milesacross16countriesfromBritaintoChina——ridingtheirbikes

theentireway.GrandparentsPeterandChrissteppedonthelongjourneyafterdecidingto"dosomethingabit

different”.Theytravelledacrosscities,deserts,mountainsandeverythinginbetweenacrossEurope,theMiddle

EastandtheEastAsia.Themarriedcoupleof37yearsenjoyedthemselveswithdeliciouslocalfoodandspent

mostnightsinsideatinytentputupwherevertheycouldfindshelter.

Peter,66,saidthemomenttheyfinallyhadalookatthefamousGreatWallafterayearandahalfofcycling

30milesadaywasnreallyexciting".Attheendoftheirjourney,thespecialpairdidn'tflyhomebutinsteadchoose

tobookacabininsidea400m-longcontainership.Thefinalpartwasathree-weekvoyagefromSingaporeacross

theIndianOceanandintotheMediterraneanSeabeforearrivingatSouthampton.

"Youneverknowwhatthedayisgoingtobring.Allyouknowisthatyouaregoingtogetonyourbikeand

cycle.Everydayisanadventureandeverydayisnew.Overall,theexperienceisabsolutelyunbelievable,"Peter

said.

PeterandChrisinitiallysetouttocyclefromBritaininJanuary2017butwereforcedhome.Theyhadcycled

allthewaytoHungarywhenPeterslippedontilesandbrokehisleg.Afterevennonthsofrecovery,thecoupleset

outagaininBritain.TheyfinallyarrivedinChinainNovember2018.

3thPeterandChrisagreedthatthebestpartoftheentiretripwascomingacrossthekinhoodofstrangers

alongtheway,manyofwhominvitedthecoupleforfoodanddrink.Chris,64,said"Itwasawonderfulexperience,

particularlywonderfulbecauseoftheamazingpeoplewemetalongtheway.n

4.What'sthecouple'spurposeoftakingthelongjourney?

A.Totrysomethingnew.B.Tobreaktheworldrecord.

C.Togoacross16countriesbybike.D.Tocelebratetheir37-yearmarriage.

5.HowdidthecouplegobacktotheirhomeafterthetriptoChina?

A.Bycycling.B.Bytrain.

C.Byplane.D.Bysea.

6.Whydidthecoupleputofftheirtripin2017?

A.Peterhadanaccident.B.Theyranoutoftheirmoney.

C.Theymetwithaheavysnow.D.PeterfellillsuddenlyinHungary.

7.Whafsthebestpartofthetripforthecouple?

A.Thebeautifulscenes.B.Thehelpfromothers.

C.Thedeliciousfoodanddrink.D.Thekindnessfromothercyclists.

C

Atarecyclingcenter,twoteammembersspendalldaypullingitemsfromaconveyorbeltcoveredingarbage.

Onepullsoutjuicecartonsandplasticbottlesthatcanbereprocessed,whiletheothersearchesforpollutantsinthe

streamofpaperproducts.TheyareAl-poweredrobotsthateachlooklikeasuperchargedmechanicalarm.Yes,even

recyclinghasgotteninvolvedintheAIrevolution.

Intheory,materialsrecoveryfacilities(MRFs)gatherthewastes,sortthemout,andthensellthematerialsto

companiesthatcanreusethem.Inpractice,theMRFsaren'tallthatgood.Theissueisthatifslongbeentoohard

forrecyclingplantstosortmaterialswiththelevelofspecificityneededtoreusethem.Thetraditionalrecycling

methodssucceedinseparatingwasteintobroadcategoriesofpaper,glass,andmetal.Butfinerlayersofdetailoften

gounnoticed,especiallywithplastic.Ifshardforrecyclerstodeterminewhether,say,acontainerisamilkcontainer

orapesticide(殺蟲齊U)container.

AIstandstomakeachange,givingrecyclingplantsafarmoredetailedviewintopackaging.TheAl-powered

recyclingrobotsare"visionsystems^^:InthesamewayChatGPTistrained,theyingestlotsofphotographsofthrown-

awayitemsinvariousstatesofdamage.Therobotsarethenabletoidentifyeventinydifferencesinaproduct5scolor,

shape,texture,orlogo.Recyclingoperatorssaidthattraditionalsystemstendtobe85to95percentaccurate,while

roboticscompaniesclaimupto99percentaccuracy.

ThatisnottosaythattheturntoAIhasalreadyfixedrecycling.Thehigh-techsystemswon'tcomecheap一

anindividualrobotcancostasmuchas$300,000.Evenifcostseventuallydecrease,recyclingrobotscan'tchange

thefactthatrecycling,evenatitsbest,isjustnotaparticularlyefficientwayofdealingwithsingle-useproducts.

Fromaplastics-pollutionstandpoint,whafsbetterthanarecyclablesingle-usecupisnotusingoneatall.

8.Whatisdescribedinthefirstparagraph?

A.Acommonsightofarecyclingcenter.B.TheapplicationofAItoolsinrecycling.

C.ThepowerofAItochangeanindustry.D.Adisplayofdifficultiesinwastesorting.

9.Whatisthechallengefacedbyrecyclingplants?

A.Theaccuracyofwastesorting.

B.Thelowprofitfromsellingreusablematerials.

C.Theefficiencyofwastemanagement.

D.Theunnoticeabledangerincollectingwastematerials.

10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ingest“inParagraph3mean?

A.Edit.B.Copy.C.Absorb.D.Download.

11.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.Single-useproductsshouldberestricted.B.Costsofhigh-techsystemswillincrease.

C.Recyclableproductsshouldbeadvocated.D.AIwillbethefinalfrontierofrecycling.

D

TheNationalHealthService（NHS）inEnglandistopayfor10people,towhoma“bioniceye“willbeimplanted

（植入）.Itisapioneeringtechnologythatcanhelpthosewhohavebeenblindforyearstogainsomesight.

OnlyasmallnumberofpeoplehavereceivedsurgeryintrialssofartoequipthemtouseArgusII,whichuses

acamerafixedinapairofglassesandatinycomputertosendsignalsdirectlytothenerves（神經）controllingsight.

Thosewhowillgettheequipmentcancurrentlyseenothingmorethanthedifferencebetweendaylightanddarkness.

Thesystemallowsthebraintodecode（解讀）flashesoflight,sothattheycanlearntoseemovement.

Oneofthreepatientswhohavehadtheimplantintotheretina（視網膜）intrailsatManchesterRoyalEye

HospitalisKeithHayman,68,fromLancashire,whohasfivegrandchildren.Hewasblindinhis20s.Thedisease

causescellsintheretinagraduallytostopworkinganddie.Haymanwasforcedtogiveuphiswork."'Havingspent

halfmylifeindarkness,Icannowtellwhenmygrandchildrenruntowardsmeandmakeoutlights,“hesaid.t4I

wouldbetalkingtoafriend,whomighthavewalkedoffandIcouldn'ttellandkepttalkingtomyself.Thisdoesn't

happenanymore,becauseIcantellwhentheyhavegone.Theymayseemlikelittlethings,buttheymakeallthe

differencetome.”

Afterthesurgery,10patientswillbecarefullyfollowed,togatherdataontheirprogressandassesshowmuch

thebioniceyeimprovestheirdailylives.Iftheresultsaregood,morepatientswillbelikelytoreceivethetreatment

inthefuture.The"bioniceye“treatment,includingsurgery,follow-up,equipmentandrecovery,costs￡150,000.

12.WhatisArgusIImainlymadeupof?

A.Acamera,apairofglassesandabioniceye.

B.Thenerves,apairofglassesandsomesignals.

C.Acamera,apairofglassesandatinycomputer.

D.Anewretina,aflashlightandatinycomputer.

13.WhatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbyusingtheexampleofHayman?

A.Haymanhasbecomeanormalperson.

B.Theretinaisnecessaryforonetoseewell.

C.Blindpeopleareeagertohaveabioniceye.

D.Thetechnologyisofgreatimportancetoblindpeople.

14.Whywillthe10blindpatientsbecarefullyfollowed?

A.Theywillbeinverypoorhealthafterthesurgery.

B.Theywon'tbeusedtothebioniceyeforsometime.

C.Theexactresultofthetreatmentneedstobeknown.

D.Thebioniceyewillbeimprovedaccordingtothedata.

15.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.AFailureinTreatingtheBlindPeople

B.10BlindPatientsWillBeFittedwithaBionicEye

C.BlindPeople'sDailyLivesImprovedwithaBionicEye

D.TheNHSinEnglandCaresMuchabouttheBlindPeople

第二節（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選

項。

Overthepastyears,countlessstudiesconductedhaveshownthepositiveeffectsthatlaughinghasonone's

physicalandmentalhealth.Areyoureadytolaughmore?Belowyou511findfivewaystobringmorelaughterinto

yourlife.

Smilemore.Smilingisnotlaughing.16Whenyousmile,happychangesbegintotakeplacenaturally,

bothinternallyandexternally.Inaddition,youcanthinkofsmilingasawarm-upforlaughing.

Learntolaughatyourself.Mostofustakeourselvestooseriously.17Learningtolaughatyourself

takessomeofthepressureoff.Youcanlookforthefunnysideofthings.Whenyou'reupsetaboutsomething,ask

yourselfuHowisthissituationfunny?^^Humorcaneventurnanegativeintoapositive.

Sharestoriesfromthepast.Doyourememberonetimeinhighschoolthatyouandyourbestfriendworefalse

hairandmatchingclothesaroundyourneighborhood?Or,howaboutwhenyourbestfriendsatonapaintedbench

byaccident?18

Takeupsomethingnew.Whenyoutrysomethingnew-whetherifstodraworlearntorollerskate-your

originalattemptswilllikelybeclumsy（笨拙的）andevenridiculous（荒謬的）.19Sotakingupsomething

newislikelytoresultinlaughs.

20Weareheavilyinfluencedbythepeoplewearewith,sobyhangingoutwithfunnypeople,wecan

addmorelaughterintoourdays.Thatpositiveandsillyenergywillimmediatelyruboffon（感染）usanditcancause

ustowanttofeelhappierandsillierthroughoutourdays.

A.Thatisfunny.

B.Ithasalotofbenefits.

C.FollowfunnypeopleonTwitter.

D.Surroundyourselfwithfunnypeople.

E.Thesereminderscanmakeusfeelsillyandchildlike.

F.Forbetterresults,thinkofafunnymomentfromthepast.

G.Soourabilitytofindthehumorindifficultsituationscanbelimited.

第三部分語言運用（共兩節，滿分30分）

第一節（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

LastweekIwenttomyson'sschoolandspokeaboutkindnessto60kidsandteachersandteacherassistants.

Afterasmalltalkaboutthemeaningof21,1gavea22tothechildren-Itoldthemto23a

smallstoryaboutanactofkindnessthattheyhaddoneandhowthatmadethemfeel,oriftheyhad24anact

ofkindnessandhowthatmadethemfeel.Inwhatwayhadthatact25them?ThenIandtheheadmasterwill

choosethe26ones,whichwillstandoutfbrtheirfeelingsofsympathy（同1W）and27towardothers.

WhenIwaswaitingfbrmysonIsawsometeachersthatwereattheassembly（集會）passingbyandIwas

28thattheywouldtellmeiftheylikedthetalkornot,buttheydidn'tsayanything.

Thenonelittleboycametomeandsaid,“Youknow,Ienjoyedthe29today.^^“Okaythenareyougoing

towritealovely30?”Iasked."I'mnotgoodatwriting,9,theboy31.SoIexplainedthatIwouldbe

32ifhecouldjustwriteaphraseortwoaboutanactofkindness.

Hedidn'thavetimetotalktomebecausehewasinahurryto33hisfriendswhowerewaitingforhim,

butinmyheartthatwasabeautifulactofkindness.Thefactthathewasabletostopto34mefbrtwominutes,

toletmeknowthathehadenjoyedtheassemblywasworthallthe35Ihadputintopreparingthetalkfbr

them.

21.A.happinessB.businessC.kindnessD.loneliness

22.A.referenceB.bookC.challengeD.gift

23.A.readB.learnC.tellD.write

24.A.receivedB.refusedC.recoveredD.ignored

25.A.helpedB.boredC.changedD.delighted

26.A.simplestB.bestC.cleverestD.youngest

27.A.confidenceB.enthusiasmC.regretD.love

28.A.thinkingB.searchingC.doubtingD.hoping

29.A.schoolB.assemblyC.teacherD.headmaster

30.A.compositionB.dairyC.journalD.story

31.A.askedB.repliedC.smiledD.finished

32.A.happyB.sadC.disappointedD.lucky

33.A.recognizeB.meetC.understandD.visit

34.A.lookforwardtoB.listentoC.talktoD.turnto

35.A.effortB.effectC.resultD.cause

第二節(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Apictureof17-year-oldZhangGuimeihasgotpopularonChina'ssocialmedia.Theyounggirlwithblack-

rimmedglassesandtwoshortbraids(辮子)36isnowthemuchrespected37(found)andpresident

oftheHuapingHighSchoolforGirlsinLijiang,SouthwestChina'sYunnanProvince,wassmilingbrightlyintothe

camera.

BominNortheastChina5sHeilongjiangProvincein1957Zhang38(come)toYunnanattheageof17

5

andhasbeen39(constant)helpinggirlsfrompoorareaspursueeducationforover40years.Zhanghelped

establishthecountry'sfirstseniorhighschooltoofferfreeeducationtogirlsfrompoor40(family).Sinceits

openingin2008,it41(see)morethan1,800studentsprogresstouniversitiesandcolleges.Netusersare

deeplytouchedbythefresh-lookingyoungfaceinthepicture,whichisentirelydifferentfromZhang'scurrently

agedandlinedface,asittellsastoryofawoman42(devote)topromotingeducationand43(fight)

povertyinruralareas.

InJuly2020,theAll-ChinaWomen'sFederationawardedZhangatophonorforbeing44outstanding

femalerolemodelinChina.In2021,Zhangwasrecognized45oneoftherolemodelsandreceivedanational

honorarytitlefromPresidentXiforwhatshehasdoneforthecountrygirls.

第四部分寫作（共兩節，滿分40分）

第一節（滿分15分）

46.假定你是李華，你從校園海報上得知學生會正在招聘學生志愿者于下周接待外國留學生，并帶領他們體

驗中國茶文化的消息。請寫一封電子郵件申請參加，內容主要包括：

1.自我介紹；

2.你的優勢。

注意：

1.詞數80左右；

2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。

DearSirorMadam,

Yours,

LiHua

第二節（滿分25分）

47.閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。

Onemorning,myfamilyandIwokeupandwenttoeatbreakfast------untilweheardbarkingandscratchingat

thedoor.Whenmymomopenedthedoor,wesawapuppy（小狗）.Welookedaroundtoseeifwesawitsowner,

buttherewasnoone.Wetookitinsideandfedit.

RegardlessofhowbadlyIwantedtokeepthepuppy,wedecidedtolookfortheowner.Welookedallday,but

wefailed.Wetalkedaboutwhetherweshouldkeeplookingorifweshouldlookthenextday.Weallagreedto

lookforitsownerthenextday.

So,thenextdaymyfamilyandIlookedforthedog*sowner.Itwassohardlookingforitsowner.Wewere

lookingforflyers（傳單）thatinvolvedthepuppy,butnoluck.Wewouldn*thavequitbecauseit*sapuppy.

“Wewon'tstoplooking,9,mymomanddadsaid.Weweregoingtotakecareofthepuppyuntilwefoundits

owner.

Whenwewokeupinthemorning,wewenttoapetshoptobuythepuppysomedogfood.Afterthatwewent

backhometofeedthepuppythedogfoodthatwehadjustbought.Afterwefedthepuppy,wegaveitanicebath.

Itwassodirtythatthefurwasblackandsticky,butafterwegaveitabath,itturnedwhite.AndInoticedtherewas

acollar（狗項圈）onhim,whichsaid"Coby”.Afterwegavehimabath,wewenttolookforthepuppy*sowner,but

mymomstayedathome,anditwasonlymydadandmethistime.

Wecontinuedlookingmoreandmoreuntilwefoundflyers.44Welookedatit."itsaid.

“LostDog:PleaseHelpifFound.,,Thenwelookedatthepicture;itlookedexactlylikeCoby.Wewereall

happywefoundaflyerthatwasforCody.

注意：1.續寫詞數應為150左右；2.請在答題卡的相應位置作答。

Therewasaphonenumberontheflyer.

Wefoundthelady'shouse,andthenweknockedonthedoor.

2024?2025學年第一學期高二年級期末考試

英語試題參考答案

第一部分聽力（（聽力答案省略）

第二部分閱讀（共兩節，滿分50分）

第一節（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

【1?3題答案】

【答案】1.C2.C3,A

B

【4?7題答案】

【答案】4A5.D6.A7.B