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2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中模擬卷(蘇州專用)英語注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷共七大題,滿分100分(不含聽力口語30分)、考試用時(shí)100分鐘;2.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考點(diǎn)名稱、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡和對(duì)應(yīng)的位置上,并認(rèn)真校對(duì)條形碼上的準(zhǔn)考號(hào)、姓名是否與本人相符合;3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng)、請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后、再選涂其他答案;答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上,不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效,不得用其他筆答題;4.考生答題必須答在答題卡上、答在試卷和草稿低上一律無效。第I卷(客觀題共45分)第一部分完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將選項(xiàng)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。Eachofusmakesmistakesfromtimetotime.Infact,wecangetalotfromourmistakes.Donnieisaquietstudentandneveranswersquestionsinclass.Heis1tomakemistakes.Heneverfinisheshishomework2hedoesn’twanttomakeanymistakes.Butsomethingchanges(改變)3MarryAnne,ateacher,comestoourclass.MarryAnne4Donnietoanswersomequestions.Afterawhile,Donnieiscryingbecausehemakesamistake.5,MarryAnnegetsaboxfulloferasersfromthedesk.“Look,Donnie,”shesays,standing6him.“Ihavesomethingtoshowyou.”Shetakesoutthe7,oneatatime,andputsthemonthedesk.“Seetheseerasers,Donnie?”shesays.“Doyouknow8theerasersbecomesmallerandsmaller?That’sbecausewemakemistakes.Butweerase(擦掉)themistakesandtryagain.That’swhatyoumustlearn.”“Here,”shesays,
“I’llleaveoneerasertoyou,soyouwillrememberthat9maymakemistakes.”DonnielooksatMarryAnneandsmiles.Donniehas10alotsincethen(從那時(shí)起).Nowhefinishesdoinghishomeworkontime(準(zhǔn)時(shí))everyday.1.A.glad B.a(chǎn)fraid C.surprised D.excited2.A.so B.but C.if D.because3.A.if B.when C.a(chǎn)fter D.before4.A.a(chǎn)sks B.talks C.says D.speaks5.A.Sadly B.Slowly C.Happily D.Suddenly6.A.in B.beside C.past D.over7.A.box B.books C.erasers D.homework8.A.why B.how C.what D.when9.A.someone B.nobody C.everyone D.noone10.A.got B.changed C.learnt D.thought【答案】1.B2.D3.C4.A5.D6.B7.C8.A9.C10.B【導(dǎo)語】本文講述一個(gè)非常害羞的小男孩唐尼因?yàn)楹ε路稿e(cuò)誤,從來不敢回答問題。這種現(xiàn)狀卻在來了一位新老師瑪麗安后而改變了,這位老師以一塊橡皮為例告訴他每個(gè)人都會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤,這是你必須要面對(duì)和學(xué)會(huì)的。1.句意:他害怕犯錯(cuò)誤。glad高興的;afraid害怕的;surprised驚訝的;excited興奮的。根據(jù)“makemistakes”可知,害怕犯錯(cuò),故選B。2.句意:他從不完成作業(yè),因?yàn)樗幌敕溉魏五e(cuò)誤。so所以;but但是;if如果;because因?yàn)椤8鶕?jù)“hedoesn’twanttomakeanymistakes”可知,表達(dá)因?yàn)椴幌敕稿e(cuò)所以不做作業(yè),用連詞“because”引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選D。3.句意:但是在MarryAnne這個(gè)老師來到我們班級(jí)之后,一些事情發(fā)生了改變。if如果;when當(dāng)……時(shí);after在……之后;before在……之前。根據(jù)“MarryAnne,ateacher,comestoourclass”可知,瑪麗來了之后,Donnie有了改變,故選C。4.句意:MarryAnne叫Donnie來回答一些問題。asks問;talks談?wù)摚籹ays說;speaks講。根據(jù)“Donnietoanswersomequestions”可知,MarryAnne叫Donnie來回答一些問題,asksbtodosth“讓某人做某事”,故選A。5.句意:突然MarryAnne從桌子上拿了一盒橡皮。Sadly悲傷地;Slowly慢慢地;Happily高興地;Suddenly突然。根據(jù)“MarryAnnegetsaboxfulloferasersfromthedesk.”可知,老師突然拿了一盒橡皮,故選D。6.句意:她站在Donnie的旁邊,說:“我有一些東西要給你看。in在……里;beside旁邊;past經(jīng)過;over超過。根據(jù)“standing”可知,站在Donnie的旁邊,故選B。7.句意:她一次一個(gè)的從盒子里把橡皮拿出來,并且把它們放在桌子上。box盒子;books書;erasers橡皮;homework作業(yè)。根據(jù)“getsaboxfulloferaser”可知,從盒子里把橡皮拿出來,故選C。8.句意:你知道為什么這些橡皮變得越來越小嗎?why為什么;how如何;what什么;when什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)“That’sbecausewemakemistakes.”可知,此處詢問原因,故選A。9.句意:我給你留一個(gè)橡皮。這樣你就會(huì)記住每個(gè)人都會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤。someone某人;nobody沒有人;everyone每個(gè)人;noone沒有人。根據(jù)“maymakemistakes”可知,每個(gè)人都會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤,故選C。10.句意:從那時(shí)起,Donnie改變了很多。got得到;changed改變;learnt學(xué)習(xí);thought認(rèn)為。根據(jù)“Nowhefinishesdoinghishomeworkontime(準(zhǔn)時(shí))everyday.”可知,Donnie改變了很多,故選B。第二部分閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ATravellingisoneofthemostpopularactivitiesduringholidays.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyifwegoonatrip?Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefultoyou.BeforeleavingWhiletravelling1.Wearcomfortableshoes,ahatandsunglasses.2.Takesomemedicine(藥)withyou.Youwillneedthemwhenyougetsick.3.Don’tforgettobringmobilephoneswithyou4.Makeplansbeforeyoustartyourtrip.1.Besurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.2.Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyourtrip.3.Tap(水龍頭)waterisnotsafe,sodrinkbottledwater.4.Tellyourparentsorfriendsaboutyourtravellingplace.11.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyougoonatrip?A.Wearwarmclothes. B.Haveagoodrest.C.Bringacamera. D.Takesomemedicine.12.Youhadbetternot________whileyouarehavingatripaccordingtothepassage.A.takesomemedicinewithyou B.tellothersaboutyourtravelingplaceC.eatdirtyfoodordrinktapwater D.bringamobilephonewithyou13.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Abouthowtokeephealthyifwegoonatrip.B.Aboutsomeinterestingplacesfortravelling.C.Aboutthethingsweshoulddowhiletravelling.D.Aboutthethingsweneedtobringbeforetravelling.【答案】11.D12.C13.A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了如果我們?nèi)ヂ眯校绾伪3纸】怠?1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Takesomemedicine(藥)withyou”可知,離開前帶點(diǎn)藥,故選D。12.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Besurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.”可知,當(dāng)你旅行時(shí),最好不要吃臟的食物或喝自來水。故選C。13.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyifwegoonatrip?Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefultoyou”可知,文章主要介紹了如果我們?nèi)ヂ眯校绾伪3纸】怠9蔬xA。BDeepSeekisaChinesetechnologycompanythatusessmartcomputerstohelppeople.ThissmartAImodelcandomanythings.Itcanlearnandsolveproblems,itcanevenchatlikehumans.DeepSeek’smaingoalistomakelifeeasierandbetterforeveryone.OneimportantpartofDeepSeek’sworkisdealingwithdata(數(shù)據(jù)).Inhospitals,DeepSeekhelpsdoctorsfindillnesseseasierandfaster.Inschools,ithelpsteachersmakestudentshavemorefuninlearning.DeepSeekalsoworksonlanguages.ItscomputerscanreadandwriteinEnglish,Chinese,andotherlanguages.Thishelpspeopletalktomachineseasily.Forexample,ifyouaskDeepSeekaquestion,itcanansweryouquickly.However,DeepSeekisnotperfectyet.Ithasitsproblem.ThecompanynowistryingtomakeitsaferthanotherAImodels.Asweknow,AIsometimesmaymakemistakesorhurtpeople.AsformostAIusers,theythinkthesafetyofprivateinformationalwayscomesfirst.Inthefuture,DeepSeekhopestomakemorechanges.TheywantAItohelpwithclimatechange,trafficproblems,andotherbigchallenges.DeepSeek’sdreamistobuildaworldwheretechnologyandhumansworktogetherforabetterfuture.14.WhatisDeepSeek’smaingoal?A.Tomakemorechanges. B.Tomakelifeeasierandbetter.C.Todealwithdata. D.Toteachstudentslanguages.15.HowdoesDeepSeekhelpdoctors?A.Bycleaninghospitals. B.Bymakingnewmedicine.C.Bybecomingadoctor. D.Byfindingillnessesmorequickly.16.WhyisDeepSeeksaferforitsusers?A.Becauseitcanspeakmanylanguages.B.Becauseitcansolveallkindsofproblems.C.Becauseitcanmakemorechangesfortheworld.D.Becauseitcanprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.17.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.DeepSeekissafe. B.DeepSeekcanlearnlikehumans.C.DeepSeekaimstomakeabetterlife. D.DeepSeekhelpsteachersinschool.【答案】14.B15.D16.D17.C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了DeepSeek的智能AI模型的功能、應(yīng)用場(chǎng)景、現(xiàn)存問題及未來目標(biāo)。14.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“DeepSeek’smaingoalistomakelifeeasierandbetterforeveryone.”可知,DeepSeek的主要目標(biāo)是讓生活更輕松、更美好。故選B。15.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Inhospitals,DeepSeekhelpsdoctorsfindillnesseseasierandfaster.”可知,DeepSeek通過更輕松、更快地發(fā)現(xiàn)疾病來幫助醫(yī)生。故選D。16.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“AsformostAIusers,theythinkthesafetyofprivateinformationalwayscomesfirst.”及“ThecompanynowistryingtomakeitsaferthanotherAImodels.”可知,DeepSeek的安全性體現(xiàn)在它能保護(hù)人們的隱私信息。故選D。17.主旨大意題。文章首段點(diǎn)明DeepSeek的目標(biāo)是“makelifeeasierandbetter”,后文圍繞其應(yīng)用、改進(jìn)和未來愿景展開,末段再次強(qiáng)調(diào)“buildaworldwheretechnologyandhumansworktogetherforabetterfuture”。選項(xiàng)C概括了這一核心。故選C。CHowcanyoucombine(結(jié)合)gameswithEnglishlearning?TheanswerisWordle!Wordleplayersmustcorrectly(正確地)guessafive-letterwordwithjustsixtries.Youwilllose(輸?shù)?thegameifyoucan’tguesstherightwordaftersixtries.InventedbyJoshWardle,thegamehasbeenpopularwithmillionsofplayersallovertheworld.Everymidnight,Wordlerefreshes(更新)itswordoftheday.Forexample,theanswerforApril10isBLACK.Asyouguess,thegamegivesyouhints(提示).Forexample,ifaletteriscorrectandintherightplace,itturnsgreen.Iftheletterisnotintheword,itturnsgray.Iftheletterispartofthewordbutinthewrongplace,itturnsyellow.Thesehintsmakethegameintoapuzzle(謎).Towinthisgame,youneedtoknowalotaboutEnglish.EveryEnglishwordhasatleastonevowel(元音),sofindingvowelsisausefulway.Forexample,intheword“think”,thereisonlyonesyllable(音節(jié))andthereisonevowel/i/.Afewdaysago,Iplayedthisgameandfounditveryinteresting.First,Iguessedtheword“table”.Only“a”wasgreen.Then,Iguessed“maker”andthe“r”turnedyellow.Intheend,Iguessed“carry”andIwascorrect!Wordleisawonderfulgametohavefun.It’salsohelpfultoyourEnglishlearning.Whynothaveatryinyourfreetime?18.Iftheletterisinthewordbutinthewrongplace,itturns________.A.red B.gray C.yellow D.green19.Whichofthefollowingwordscan’tdescribe(描述)Wordle?A.Easy. B.Popular. C.Interesting. D.Useful.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ThereisonlyonecorrectwordinWordleeveryday.B.TheanswerforApril15maybeCARROT.C.UserscanwinWordleiftheyknowlittleEnglish.D.Wordleplayerscangetthecorrectansweraftertheseventhtry.21.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.【答案】18.C19.A20.A21.C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一款將游戲與英語學(xué)習(xí)結(jié)合起來的游戲——Wordle。18.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iftheletterispartofthewordbutinthewrongplace,itturnsyellow.”可知,如果字母是單詞的一部分,但出現(xiàn)在錯(cuò)誤的位置,它就會(huì)變成黃色,即如果這個(gè)字母在單詞里,但是在錯(cuò)誤的地方,它會(huì)變成黃色。故選C。19.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InventedbyJoshWardle,thegamehasbeenpopularwithmillionsofplayersallovertheworld...Afewdaysago,Iplayedthisgameandfounditveryinteresting...It’salsohelpfultoyourEnglishlearning.”可知,該游戲由喬希?沃德爾發(fā)明,受到了全世界數(shù)百萬玩家的歡迎,即這個(gè)游戲是受歡迎的;我玩了這個(gè)游戲,發(fā)現(xiàn)它很有趣,即這個(gè)游戲是有趣的;這對(duì)你的英語學(xué)習(xí)也有幫助,即這個(gè)游戲是有幫助的;A選項(xiàng)“容易的”與文章不符。故選A。20.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Everymidnight,Wordlerefreshesitswordoftheday.”可知,每天午夜,Wordle都會(huì)刷新它的每日一詞,可推測(cè)這個(gè)游戲每天只有一個(gè)正確的單詞。故選A。21.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)全文可知,第1自然段提出問題,來引出Wordle游戲;第2、3、4、5自然段具體講述Wordle游戲;第6自然段總的講述這個(gè)游戲不僅有趣,而且考驗(yàn)我們的英語能力,文章為“總分總”結(jié)構(gòu),C選項(xiàng)“P1總起—P2,P3,P4,P5分述—P6總結(jié)”與文章相符。故選C。DSeventh-graderLunafromStillwaterPublicSchoolsinUS,didsomethinggoodforhercommunity.Sheheldablanketdrive(毛毯捐贈(zèng)活動(dòng))inNovember,pickingupblanketsfromdifferentplacesandgivingthemtohomelessorganizations(組織)suchasPioneerPantry.“SincesheisaPayneCountyteamleaderwholikesdoingcommunityprojects,andshetriestocomeupwithoneortwoayeartodo,thisistheonethatshedecidedshewantedtodothisyear,”Luna’smothertoldStillwaterNews.Todonate(捐贈(zèng))toLuna’scommunityproject,peoplecouldsendblanketstoalocalcountyofficeorcallhertocomeandpicktheblanketsup.Therewere125blanketsdonatedtothePioneerPantry.Lunachosetodoablanketdrivebecauseschoolsusuallydocoatdriveswhileotherorganizationsdomitten(手套)drives.Ablanketisnicebecauseitcanhelppeoplestaywarmatnight,anditisn’tasheavyasacoat,shetoldStillwaterNews.ItisveryimportanttoLunathatsheworksforthoseintheStillwatercommunitywhoarearoundherage—becausesheseestheirstruggles(掙扎)firsthand.“Atfirst,Icouldn’tthinkofacommunityproject,thensomebodysaidatschoolthattheydidn’thaveablanketandtheywerenotsurewhattodo,soIdecidedtodoablanketdrive,”Lunasaid.Shehopesthatshecanhelpkeepthecommunitywarmthiswinter,aswellascallonotherstohelppeopleinneed.22.Whatdoweknowabouttheblanketdrive?A.Lunaholdstheblanketdriveeveryyear.B.Ithelpspoorandhomelesspeople.C.PioneerPantrypaysfortheblanketdrive.D.Itmakesnewblanketsandgivesthemout.23.Howcanpeopletakepartintheblanketdrive?A.BychattingwithLuna’smother.B.Bysendingblanketstorightplaces.C.BycallingLunatocomeandgivehermoney.D.ByhelpingLunapickupthingsfromhousetohouse.24.WhydidLunachoosetheblanketdrive?A.Becauseablanketislargeandheavy.B.Becausemanyschoolsstartedblanketdrives.C.Becauseablanketismoreexpensivethanacoat.D.Becauseablanketcangivemorewarmthindailylife.25.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ALovelyCommunityB.PlansfortheHomelessC.HandingoutWarmthD.Seventh-graderLuna【答案】22.B23.B24.D25.C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Luna通過組織毛毯捐贈(zèng)活動(dòng),幫助需要幫助的人,向他們傳遞溫暖。22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sheheldablanketdrive(毛毯捐贈(zèng)活動(dòng))inNovember,pickingupblanketsfromdifferentplacesandgivingthemtohomelessorganizations(組織)suchasPioneerPantry.”可知,Luna組織的毛毯捐贈(zèng)活動(dòng),主要幫助窮人和無家可歸的人。故選B。23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Todonate(捐贈(zèng))toLuna’scommunityproject,peoplecouldsendblanketstoalocalcountyofficeorcallhertocomeandpicktheblanketsup.”可知,要參加毛毯捐贈(zèng)活動(dòng),人們可以把毯子送到當(dāng)?shù)氐目h辦公室,或者打電話給Luna,她來取毯子。故選B。24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ablanketisnicebecauseitcanhelppeoplestaywarmatnight”可知,Luna選擇毛毯捐贈(zèng)是因?yàn)槊耗軒椭藗儽3譁嘏9蔬xD。25.最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Shehopesthatshecanhelpkeepthecommunitywarmthiswinter,aswellascallonotherstohelppeopleinneed.”及結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知,本文主要講述了Luna通過組織毛毯捐贈(zèng)活動(dòng),幫助需要幫助的人,向他們傳遞溫暖,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)“HandingoutWarmth”符合。故選C。第三部分信息還原(共5小題:每小題1分,滿分5分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Itisgreatforchildrenandparentstospendtimetogether.Tohaveagoodfamilytime,wecandoalotofthings.Watchafamilyfilm26Atthistime,familymembersarenotbusy.Withthesnacksanddrinks,wecanlaugh,cryandlearntogetherwhenwatchingourfavouritefilms.StartafamilybookclubWheneveryoneisoldenoughtoread,startafamilybookclub.27Wecanfindaniceplace,readthemandtalkaboutthem.TakeafamilynaturewalkGettingclosetonatureisagoodwaytostaywithfamily,28Walkinaquietparkandlookatthegreentrees,andwecanfeelthepeace.29Parentsmakethebudget.Childrenchooseaplacetovisit.Childrenwillfeelhappybecausetheyplayaroleinthefamily,Andparentswillbehappytoseethattoo.Familytimewillbeasweetmemory(回憶)foreveryone.30A.Planafamilyholidaytogether.B.Naturecanhelppeoplecalmdown.C.Youcanwatchfilmstogetherathome.D.Bewisewiththemoneyforafamilyvisit.E.Theweekendisawonderfultimeforfilms.F.Solet’sspendmoretimewithfamilymembers.G.Familymemberstaketurnstochoosegoodbooks.【答案】26.E27.G28.B29.A30.F【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了孩子和父母花時(shí)間在一起是很棒的及我們可以做很多事情,有一個(gè)美好的家庭時(shí)光。26.根據(jù)“Watchafamilyfilm”和“Withthesnacksanddrinks,wecanlaugh,cryandlearntogetherwhenwatchingourfavouritefilms.”可知,此處應(yīng)該表示一家人能聚在一起看電影的好時(shí)刻。E選項(xiàng)“周末是看電影的好時(shí)光。”符合語境,故選E。27.根據(jù)“Wheneveryoneisoldenoughtoread,startafamilybookclub.”可知,此處表示當(dāng)所有人足夠大閱讀時(shí),可以創(chuàng)建一個(gè)家庭讀書俱樂部,此處應(yīng)該表示讓家人選擇好書閱讀。G選項(xiàng)“家庭成員輪流挑選好書。”,符合語境,故選G。28.根據(jù)“Takeafamilynaturewalk”和“Gettingclosetonatureisagoodwaytostaywithfamily,”可知,此處表示在接觸大自然也是和家人在一起的好時(shí)刻。B選項(xiàng)“大自然可以讓人們冷靜。”,符合語境,故選B。29.根據(jù)“Parentsmakethebudget.Childrenchooseaplacetovisit.”可知,此處應(yīng)該表示計(jì)劃家庭出游計(jì)劃。A選項(xiàng)“一起計(jì)劃一個(gè)家庭假期。”符合語境,故選A。30.根據(jù)“Familytimewillbeasweetmemory(回憶)foreveryone.”可知,家庭時(shí)光對(duì)所有人來說將會(huì)是一段美好的回憶。此處應(yīng)該倡導(dǎo)家庭成員在一起。F項(xiàng)“所以讓我們和家庭成員一起度過更多的時(shí)光吧。”,符合語境。故選F。第II卷(主觀題共55分)第四部分詞匯運(yùn)用(共13小題;每小題1分,滿分13分)第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母,在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式,每空限填一詞。31.Somepeopledependontheir(可移動(dòng)的)phonestoomuch.【答案】mobile【詳解】句意:有些人過于依賴他們的移動(dòng)電話。根據(jù)“phones”和漢語提示可知,“可移動(dòng)的”mobile,此處為形容詞作定語。故填mobile。32.Ournewhouseismorethan300(平方)metresinsize.It’sreallygreat!【答案】square【詳解】句意:我們的新房子面積超過300平方米。真是太棒了!根據(jù)所給漢語提示可知,square“平方的”,形容詞作定語修飾“metres”,squaremetres表示“平方米”。故填square。33.Danielwantstobeacomputerengineerinthe(未來).【答案】future【詳解】句意:Daniel將來想成為一名計(jì)算機(jī)工程師。根據(jù)漢語提示可知,空處應(yīng)填future“未來”,inthefuture“在將來”。故填future。34.MrKingisveryenergetic.Heoften(組織)activitiesforneighbours.【答案】organizes【詳解】句意:MrKing非常精力充沛,他經(jīng)常為鄰居組織活動(dòng)。組織:organize,在句子中,動(dòng)詞“組織”需要與主語“He”保持一致,因此使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式“organizes”。故填organizes。35.Beijingsuccessfullyhostedthe24thWinterOGamesin2022.【答案】(O)lympic【詳解】句意:2022年,北京成功舉辦了第24屆冬奧會(huì)。根據(jù)“Beijingsuccessfullyhostedthe24thWinter...Gamesin2022.”可知,此處表達(dá)“冬奧會(huì)”,其英文表達(dá)為WinterOlympicGames。故填(O)lympic。36.Weshouldvisitmoreplacesofitolearnaboutourhistoryandculture.【答案】(i)nterest【詳解】句意:我們應(yīng)該參觀更多的名勝古跡,了解我們的歷史和文化。根據(jù)“placesof”和首字母可知,此處使用固定搭配placesofinterest“名勝古跡”,故填(i)nterest。37.Therabbitlanternmalottome.It’sagiftfrommygrandfather.【答案】(m)eans【詳解】句意:兔子燈籠對(duì)我來說意味著??很多。它是爺爺給我的禮物。根據(jù)首字母可知,意義重大,用mean的正確形式;句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是單數(shù),means符合句意,故填(m)eans。38.Chinesetraditionalcraftsarefamousfortheirgreatqanddesigns.【答案】(q)ualities【詳解】句意:中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)工藝品以其優(yōu)良的品質(zhì)和設(shè)計(jì)而聞名。根據(jù)“famousfortheirgreat…anddesigns”可知,此處應(yīng)填入與“designs”并列的名詞復(fù)數(shù)。“quality”意思是“質(zhì)量”,其復(fù)數(shù)形式為qualities。故填(q)ualities。第二節(jié)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語,有一項(xiàng)是多余的,在橫線上填入其正確形式。每個(gè)單詞或短語僅用一次。afew
special
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fit
priceQipaoisa39kindofdressforChinesewomen.Itsneckisveryhigh,thecollar(領(lǐng)子)isclosed,andthesleeves(袖子)canbeshortorlong,dependingon(取決于)theseasonandtaste.Thatmakeswomenlookbeautifulandelegant.Now,people40Qipaobecauseitisnotcomplicated(復(fù)雜的).Itonlyneeds41
materials.AnothergoodthingaboutQipaoisthatit42differentwomen.Theyweariteasilyandcomfortablyanytimeandanywhere.AsQipaoismoreandmorepopularintheworld.BothwomeninChinaandothercountriesloveit,sothe43arebecominghigherandhigher.【答案】39.special40.a(chǎn)reinterestedin41.a(chǎn)few42.fits43.prices【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要對(duì)中國(guó)特色服裝旗袍做了簡(jiǎn)要說明。39.句意:旗袍是中國(guó)女性的一種特殊服裝。根據(jù)空后的kind可知,此處需要填入一個(gè)形容詞,結(jié)合備選詞匯以及常識(shí),可知“special特殊的”符合語境。故填special。40.句意:現(xiàn)在,人們對(duì)旗袍感興趣是因?yàn)樗粡?fù)雜。分析語境可知,此處需要填入謂語動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)“becauseitisnotcomplicated(復(fù)雜的).”可知是因?yàn)椴粡?fù)雜所以對(duì)其感興趣。“beinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣”符合語境,主語people是復(fù)數(shù),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)be動(dòng)詞用are。故填areinterestedin。41.句意:它只需要一些布料。根據(jù)空后的“materials布料”可知,此處需要能修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)的詞,結(jié)合句意和備用選項(xiàng),“afew一些”修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),符合語境。故填afew。42.句意:旗袍的另外一個(gè)好處就是它適合不同的女性。分析語境可知,此處需要填入謂語動(dòng)詞,主語是it,此處表示衣服適合人,“fit適合”符合語境,主語為it,謂語用三單形式。故填fits。43.句意:中國(guó)和其他國(guó)家的女性都喜愛它,因此它的價(jià)格變得越來越高。分析語境可知,此處需要填入主語,結(jié)合備選詞匯,名詞“price價(jià)格”符合語境,根據(jù)謂語動(dòng)詞are可知主語用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填prices。第五部分短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,在有題號(hào)的橫線上,填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,每空只寫一詞。Maybetheword“hello”isused44(much)oftenthananyotherwordintheEnglishlanguage.An45(America)usesthiswordagainandagaineverydayandeverywhere.Youpickupthephoneandthefirstwordyouhearis“Hello!”.Youmeetafriendinthestreet46thefirstwordyousayis“Hello!”.47didthewordcomefrom?ThomasEdison,agreatinventor(發(fā)明家),wasthefirstperson48(use)“Hello”inthelate18th49(century)soonaftertheinventionofthetelephone.Atfirstpeoplegreeted(問候)eachotherwith“Areyouthere?”50thephone.Theywerenotsurethenewthingscould51(real)carryvoices.ButThomasEdisonneverwastedtime.Thefirsttimehepickedupthephone,hedidnotask“Isanyonethere?”Hewassure52wasthere,andhejust53(say)“Hello!”.Fromthenon,theword“Hello”becomeswidelyusedinAmerica.【答案】44.more45.American46.a(chǎn)nd47.Where48.touse49.century50.on51.really52.someone53.said【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了廣泛使用的招呼用語“Hello”的由來以及其變得受歡迎的故事。44.句意:“hello”這個(gè)詞在英語中可能要比其他的詞使用的更經(jīng)常。后面的詞語是than提示需用比較級(jí)。故填more。45.句意:美國(guó)人每一天處處一次又一次的使用這個(gè)詞。前面的詞語是不定冠詞an,其后要用單數(shù)名詞來填空,指代美國(guó)人。故填A(yù)merican。46.句意:你在街上遇到朋友,你說的第一個(gè)詞是“你好”。此處為并列連詞and連接兩個(gè)并列句子。故填and。47.句意:這個(gè)詞從哪里來的?后面的詞語是comefrom“來自”,所以要用副詞where來填空。故填Where。48.句意:在18世紀(jì)電話發(fā)明之后,偉大的發(fā)明家ThomasEdison是第一個(gè)使用“Hello”的人。句中動(dòng)詞不定式作定語,修飾前面的名詞person。故填touse。49.句意:在18世紀(jì)電話發(fā)明之后,偉大的發(fā)明家ThomasEdison是第一個(gè)使用“Hello”的人。前面的詞語是序數(shù)詞,所以要用名詞來填空。故填century。50.句意:開始的時(shí)候,人們?cè)陔娫捝蠁柡颉澳阍谀抢飭?”句子后面的詞語是名詞,所以要用介詞來填空,短語onthephone意為“在電話上”。故填on。51.句意:他們不確定這個(gè)新東西能真的傳輸聲音。句中carry“攜帶”是動(dòng)詞,需用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。故填really。52.句意:他確定某個(gè)人在那里。sure后面是一個(gè)賓語從句,空格處需要作主語的詞,句子為肯定句,結(jié)合語境用someone表示“有人”。故填someone。53.句意:他就說“你好”。文章主體時(shí)態(tài)一般過去時(shí)。故填said。第六部分閱讀表達(dá)(共3小題;1題2分,2題2分,3題3分,滿分7分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,用英語回答短文后的問題。Ibegantosende-mailswhenIwas17.IfoundGoogle5yearslater.Now,IusetheInternetallthetime.Internethasbecomesopopularthatabout90%of12-to-17-year-oldsinAmericausetheInternet,andabouthalfofthesechildrenuseiteveryday.Theyvisitchatroomsandsende-mails.Theygotowebsitestogetinformationfortheirhomework.“Childrenarenowlivinginavirtual(虛擬的)world,”saysGreenfield,ateacherattheUniversity(大學(xué))ofCalifornia,“AstheInternetisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantforourlife,weshouldworryaboutonequestion:IstheInternetgoodorbadforchildren?”“It’sdifficulttoanswerthequestionbecausetheInternetinvolves(涉及)somanythings,”saysJustine,whoisfromNorthwesternUniversity.“Theyincludeonlinecomputergames,news,informationandevene-mailstoyourgrandmother.’’So,moreandmorepeoplebelievethattheonlineworldcanbehelpfulinsomewaysbutdangerous(危險(xiǎn))inothers.“Althoughit’snoteasytotellwhetherit’sgoodorbad,”saysJustine,“theInternet,atleast,isveryusefulandcanbeusedwidelybyeveryoneintheworld.”54.Whatisthepercentage(百分比)ofAmerican12-to-17-year-oldsusingtheInterneteveryday?55.WhyisitdifficulttotellwhethertheInternetisgoodorbad?56.WillyouusetheInterneteveryday?Whyorwhynot?【答案】54.About90%.55.BecausetheInternetinvolvessomanythings.56.Yes,Iwill,becauseIcangetmuchinformationonit./No,Iwon’t,becauseIliveinschool.【分析】現(xiàn)在越來越多的人使用網(wǎng)絡(luò),但網(wǎng)絡(luò)對(duì)孩子們來說是好是壞呢?這個(gè)真的很難說清楚,但有一點(diǎn)是明確的,就是因特網(wǎng)確實(shí)是非常有用的,而且被全世界很多人廣泛使用。54.根據(jù)第一段“Internethasbecomesopopularthatabout90%of12-to-17-year-oldsinAmericausetheInterne
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