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2025年江蘇食品藥品職業技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析
(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共50題)
1、TheForeignMinistersaid,“_________ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace.”
(1分)
A、Thisis
B、Thereis
C、ThatisD、Itis
正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析外交部長說:"雙方和平合作是我們的希望".根據題干分析可知,引號里句子的主語為"thatthetwosideswilworktowardspeace",如果放在句子開頭會使句子失去平衡,"頭重腳輕",為避免這種情況,借助it做形式主語,構成句型"Itis+n/adj,+that…”,如:Itis
possible/likely/necessarythat…;Itisourduty/ourbeliefthat…在名詞性從句中,that既無詞義,也不作句子成分,連接一個句子成分完整的陳述句。根據句意和句子結構,特別是that的暗示,可判斷題干為一個含有主語從句的復合句,句首的it為形式主語,真正的主語為其后的that從句,故最佳答案為D。
2、材料
Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.
Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.
Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach
America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.
Twohundredyearsago,newsbetweenthecontinentswascarried___.(1分)
A、
by
telephone
and
telegraph
B、
by
land
C、
by
air
D、
by
sea
正確答案選項:參考答案:D
3、William________sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.
(1分)
A、willwrite
B、iswritingC、haswrittenD、waswriting
正確答案選項:參考答案:C
解析句意:威廉寫了六本書,都是暢銷書。考查現在完成時。根據“William…sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.”可知,此處強調動作已經完成,用現在完成時,故選C。
4、It’ssonicetohearfromheragain.______,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.
(1分)
A、What’smoreB、That’stosayC、Inotherwords
D、Believeitornot
正確答案選項:參考答案:D
解析
考查交際用語。句意:再次收到她的來信很開心,不管你是否相信,我們已經三十多年沒見過面了。AWhat’smore更何況;BThat’stosay也就是說;CInotherwords換句話說;DBelieveitornot不管你相不相信。前面說收到來信很高興,大家覺得很奇怪你就只是收到來信高興什么,然后接著說,不管你是否相信,我們已經三十多年沒見過面了。故選D。
5、Theheavyrainmadetheheadmaster()theschoolsportsmeeting.(1分)A、tocancel
B、cancel
C、canceling
D、canceled
正確答案選項:參考答案:B
解析考查使役動詞。句意為:“大雨使得校長取消了學校運動會。”make為使役動詞,后接省略to的不定式作賓語補足語,即makesb.dosth.意為“使某人做某事”。故選B。6、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”
第7空填()。(1分)
A、car
B、seat
C、tyreD、type
正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。car意為“小汽車”;seat意為“座位”;tyre意為“輪胎”;type意為“類型”。根據上文的“Allshehadwasaflattyre"可知,是換了輪胎。故選C。
7、Theflaglooksespeciallybeautiful_______________thebluesky.
(1分)
A、against
B、on
C、towards
D、beyond正確答案選項:參考答案:A
解析考查介詞:Aagainst反對,逆著,映襯著,Bon在…上面Ctowards朝著,Dbeyond超出,句意:映襯著藍天,旗子看起來特別美。選A。
8、—Excuseme,Linda.Idon’tknowyourfriend.Canyou_____hertome?—Sure,Ican.
(1分)
A、introduce
B、lead
C、recordD、mark正確答案選項:參考答案:A
解析句意:——我不認識你的朋友,你能把她介紹給我嗎?——當然,我會。A、introduce介紹;B、lead帶領;C.record記錄;記載;標明;D、mark做記號;做標記;留下痕跡
9、Mysistercameintomyroom()apieceofcakeinherhand.(1分)A、in
B、onC、with
D、for
正確答案選項:參考答案:C
解析考查介詞。句意為:“我妹妹手里拿著一塊蛋糕走進我的房間?!备鶕ameintomyroom和inherhand可知,應該是“帶有”。故選C。
10、
Canyoutell________astory?
(1分)A、My
B、mineC、me
D、I'
正確答案選項:參考答案:C
解析tell是動詞后面用賓格me11、-Philip!Hurryup!-________.Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins.
(1分)
A、Itdoesn’tmatterB、Takeyourtime
C、It’suptoyou
D、It’sadeal
正確答案選項:參考答案:B
解析考查交際用語。句意:--菲利普!快點!--不著急。在電影開始之前我們還有半個小時。AItdoesn’tmatter沒關系;BTakeyourtime別著急,慢慢來;CIt’suptoyou由你決定;DIt’sadeal一言為定。根據Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins可知,離電影開始還有充裕的時間無需著急,因此答語應是不著急,B項符合語境,故選B。12、
材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.
HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.
Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”
Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.
“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”
Whowouldsendhimthenameandaddressofthehotel?()(1分)
A、Themanagerofthehotel.
B、Thepolice.
C、Thetaxidriver.
D、Hiswife.
正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析細節理解題。根據最后一段最后兩句“SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertelegram,andinithewrote,‘Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.’”可知,Dick發電報給他的太太讓她把他的地址發給他。故選D。
13、We______tolearnEnglishfiveyearsago.
(1分)
A、begin
B、beginsC、began
D、havebegun正確答案選項:參考答案:C
解析fiveyearsago是過去式的標志,begin的過去式是began。
14、Johnhadmade()rapidprogressthattheteacherpraisedhiminclass.(1分)
A、suchB、veryC、so
D、sucha
正確答案選項:參考答案:A
15、Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttreessotheanimalscouldseekshelterduringthedaytime.Heturnedtothe_________departmentforhelpbutwastoldthatnothingwouldgrowthere.
(1分)
A、labor
B、police
C、forest
D、finance
正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他向森林部門求助,但被告知那里什么也不長。Alabor勞動;Bpolice警察;Cforest森林;Dfinance財政,金融。根據前一句中的”Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttrees”可知,Molai想要種樹,所以他應該向”森林”部門求助。故選C。
16、ThisT-shirtisverynice,butit()toomuch.(1分)
A、spendsB、paysC、takes
D、costs
正確答案選項:參考答案:D
17、Ican'tdoit,soI()yourhelp.(1分)
A、need
B、willneed
C、needn'tD、don'tneed
正確答案選項:參考答案:A
18、
材料
MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.
Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors'magazine.
ThewritermentionsamarketinParisinordertoshowthat_.(1分)
A、
card
collecting
is
popular
among
young
peopleB、
French
and
Japanese
cards
are
the
most
valuable
C、
people
can
make
money
out
of
card
collectingD、
card
collectors
magazines
are
very
useful
正確答案選項:參考答案:C
19、Italyis()Europeancountry.(1分)
A、an
B、aC、theD、/
正確答案選項:參考答案:B
20、After___fromcollege.Iwillgobacktomyhometowntofindajob.
(1分)
A、graduating
B、tobegraduating
C、beinggraduated
D、havingbeengraduated正確答案選項:參考答案:A
解析after…為介詞短語結構,A中單詞為名詞畢業的意思。構成介詞短語。B不定時不能跟在介詞after后。C為現在進行時態,且畢業不能延續,也就是不能一直畢業。句子意思是已經畢業。D現在完成時不對。故選A
21、---Wehaven'tdoneverywell,havewe?---_______.Atleastwetried.
(1分)
A、I'mfine
B、NevermindC、You'rewelcomeD、Thesametoyou
正確答案選項:參考答案:B
解析
考查情景交際及習慣表達。句意:---我們做得不太好,是嗎?---沒關系。至少我們努力過。AI'mfine我很好;BNevermind沒關系;CYou'rewelcome不客氣;DThesametoyou你也一樣。根據Atleastwetried可知,這是安慰對方的話,所以是沒關系。故選B項。
22、
材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.
Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.
第(1)選()(1分)
A、stupid
B、funny
C、exciting
D、wonderful
正確答案選項:參考答案:A
23、Tosaveenergy,weshould()thelightswhenweleavearoom.(1分)A、turnoff
B、putoffC、takeoff
D、gooff
正確答案選項:參考答案:A
解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“為了節約能源,我們離開房間時應該關燈。”turnoff意為“關閉”。根據Tosaveenergy,應該是離開房間時關燈。故選A。24、______specialclasseswehad!Wehavelearnedalotaboutpapercutting.
(1分)A、What
B、Whata
C、Howa
D、How
正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:我們上的多特別的課?。∥覀儗W到很多關于剪紙的東西。根據句子結構可知此句是感嘆句,句子強調名詞classes,在感嘆句中強調名詞時,用what引導。What+形容詞+復數名詞+主語+謂語!What+a/an+形容詞+單數名詞+主語+謂語!句子強調形容詞或副詞時用how引導,故選A。25、
材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)?!盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)
第11空填()。(1分)
A、hard
B、intense
C、severeD、serious正確答案選項:參考答案:C
解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。hard意為“難的”;intense意為“緊張的”;severe意為“劇烈的”;serious意為“嚴重的”。根據常識可知,要把30公斤的東西扛到山上,膝蓋會非常疼。severepain意為“激痛;劇痛”。serious側重指(情況、問題等的)嚴重。故選C。
26、Mary’sbirthdayiscoming.We’vedecidedtomakeacakefor________.
(1分)
A、him
B、her
C、you
D、them
正確答案選項:參考答案:B
解析句意:瑪麗的生日快到了。我們決定為她做一個蛋糕??疾榇~辨析。him他;her她;you你/你們;them他們。根據“Mary’sbirthdayiscoming.”可知,此處指Mary,女性,故選B。
27、-I'msorryIdidn'tmakeittoyourpartylastnight.-______Iknowyouarebusythesedays.
(1分)
A、Don'tmentionit.B、What'sup?
C、Igotit.
D、Nevermind
正確答案選項:參考答案:D
解析考查交際用語語義辨析。句意:--我很抱歉昨晚沒去參加你的派對。--沒關系。我知道你最近很忙。ADon'tmentionit別客氣;BWhat'sup?怎么了?CIgotit.我明白了;DNevermind沒關系??崭裉幨菍η懊鍵'msorry的回答,對道歉的回答應是沒關系,故選D。
28、
材料
Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(頂樓)whenthefiregutted(損壞)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.
Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.
OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..
Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”
Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通風)openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.
ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”
Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby
4a.m.
had
the
fire
under
control.
TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”
Thefirebrigadetook____togetthefireundercontrol.(1分)
A、
about
an
hour
B、
three
hours
C、
ten
minutes
D、
four
hours正確答案選項:參考答案:A29、Iseenoreason()thiscannotbedonerightnow.(1分)
A、where
B、that
C、why
D、how
正確答案選項:參考答案:C
30、Whenwintercomes,somebirdswillflytothesouth,()willstayinthenorth.(1分)A、another
B、theother
C、theothers
D、others
正確答案選項:參考答案:D
31、Itwasnotuntilhecamebacklastnight()hetoldmewhathadhappened.(1分)
A、whenB、thatC、who
D、which
正確答案選項:參考答案:B
解析考查強調句。句意為:“直到他昨晚回來,他才把發生的事告訴我。”強調句結構:“Itis/was+被強調部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當被強調的是人時,用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。分析句子結構可知,本句強調的是時間狀語lastnight,所以應用that來引導。故選B。32、材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.
There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim(牛仔布)mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwithmanytypesofman-madechemicals.Someimproveitsdurability(耐用性)andfeel;othersgivejeanstheirbluecolor.ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandtheArcticOceaninnorthernCanada.
Theyfounddenimwasteinallofthesamples(樣本)theyhadcollected.
Itisfearedthattheharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.Scientistsaren’tyetsurehowthesechemicalsmightharmanimals.Inthestudy,thescientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropperwash.Theanswerwasfrightening:About50,000.Notallofthemmaketheirwayintotheenvironment.Wastewatertreatmentplantsholdback83to99percentofthem.Thismaysoundprettygood,However,onepercentof50,000bitsarestill500perwash.Nowthinkaboutthenumberofjeansaroundtheworldandthetimeseachofthemgetswashed.
Asaresult,alargeamountofdenimwastestillgetsintotheenvironment.Doesthismeanweshouldn’twearjeans?ProbablynotWeneedtobuyfewerjeansandonlywashthemwhenwetrulyneedtodoit,saysSamAthey,oneofthescientists.Youdon’tneedtowashyourjeansafterhavingwornthemonlyacoupleoftimes.
Howmanybitsofdenimmightgetintotheenvironmenteveryyear?______
(1分)
A、Fivehundred.
B、Fiftythousand.
C、Toomanytocount.
正確答案選項:參考答案:C33、Theplanwasdiscussedin()internationalmeeting.(1分)A、a
B、an
C、the
D、/
正確答案選項:參考答案:B
解析考查冠詞。句意為:“這個計劃在一個國際會議中心被討論?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指?!皣H會議”首次被提到,表泛指,且international以元音音素開頭,所以用an。故選B。34、
材料TomandPeteraretalkingabouttheirvisittothenaturalreserve(自然保護區),
Tom:(1)
Peter:At8:30.
Tom:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?
Peter:(2)Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.
Tom:(3)
Peter:It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.
Tom:(4)
Peter:I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearedifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.
Tom:(5)Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?
Peter:Well,ifit'swet,I'llwearmysportsshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.
Tom:SowillI.
第(4)空填()(1分)
A、Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?
B、Yes,I'vegotamap.C、No,wedon't.
D、Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?E、Whendowemeettheothersatthereserve?
F、Don'tworry
G、That'sagoodidea.
正確答案選項:參考答案:A
35、Canthemuseum()nextyear?(1分)
A、built
B、bebuiltC、build
D、willbebuilt
正確答案選項:參考答案:B
解析核心詞匯/短語:build:建造翻譯:博物館明年可以被建好嗎?解析:主語themuseum與謂語動詞build是被動關系,所以此句應該使用被動語態,使用be動詞加動詞的被動語態,can后使用動詞原形,can和will不能同時使用,故答案為B。36、Tendollars()whatIneednow.(1分)
A、areB、were
C、is
D、was
正確答案選項:參考答案:C
37、Wearesupposed()somehouseworkwithourparentswhenwehavefreetime.(1分)A、toshareB、sharing
C、shared
D、share
正確答案選項:參考答案:A
解析考查動詞不定式。句意為:“我們應該在有空時和父母一起分擔家務?!眀esupposedtodosth.意為“應該做某事”。故選A。
38、材料
HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,
ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.
Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.ThegovernmentoftheUnitedStatesmakesitaruleforworkerstohave_weekends.(1分)
A、5-day
B、2-day
C、3-day
D、4-day
正確答案選項:參考答案:C39、Chinesetablemannersaredifferentfromwesternones.WeChineseusuallysharedishesandusechopsticks,whilewesternpeopleusuallyeatwithseparateplatesanduse________.
(1分)A、chopsticksandspoons
B、bowlsandpots
C、knivesandforks
正確答案選項:參考答案:C
解析句意:中國的餐桌禮儀與西方的不同,我們中國一般共用筷子和盤子,而西方一般使用單獨的盤子和刀叉。所以選擇C40、TheUnitedNations()in1945.(1分)
A、wasestablished
B、wereestablished
C、hadbeenestablished
D、established
正確答案選項:參考答案:A41、
材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.
(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.
第(10)選()(1分)
A、arrivehome
B、arrivetohome
C、gettohome
D、reachathome正確答案選項:參考答案:A42、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)
A、c(oo)k
B、f(oo)t
C、sp(oo)n
D、b(oo)k
正確答案選項:參考答案:C43、Ican’tsaywhichwineisbest-----it’sa(n)_______ofpersonaltaste.
(1分)
A、matter
B、event
C、variety
D、affair
正確答案選項:參考答案:A
解析試題分析:句意:我不能說哪種酒是最好的---這只是一個個人口味的問題。固定短語:amatterof……的問題,Amatter事情;Bevent事件;Cvariety種類;Daffair事物。選A??键c:考查名詞辨析44、Electricity,likeotherformsof(),hasgreatlyincreasedinprice.(1分)A、pressure
B、force
C、strength
D、energy
正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析從常識來考慮,electricity屬于energy,結合全句的語境,只有D最合適。
45、()itwassocold,theboywentoutwithoutacap.(1分)
A、But
B、When
C、Although
D、Because
正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析【圖片大小可調】
46、Animalsareobviously______lowerformoflifethan_______man.
(1分)
A、a;/
B、the;the
C、a;the
D、/;/正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意:動物顯然是一種比人類低等的生命形式。第一空泛指一種生命的形式,lower的首字母發音是輔音,第一空用不定冠詞a;第二空man表人類,不用冠詞。故選A。
47、--Wemissedyouatthismorning'smeeting,Diana.--(),butifIhadn'thadtomeetafriend,Iwouldhavebeenthere.(1分)
A、Me,tooB、I'msorry
C、NevermindD、Thankyou
正確答案選項:參考答案:B
解析句意:--戴安娜,我們在今天早晨的會議上沒見到你。--對不起,要不是非得去見一個朋友,我就去開會了。I'msorry是應答的最佳選項。Me,too“我也是”,Nevermind“不要緊”,Thankyou“謝謝”,都不合題意。
48、
材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad
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