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高考高頻短語
目錄
一、高頻動詞短語梳理與即時檢測1
二、以介詞或副詞為中心的動詞短語梳理與即時檢測25
三、高考英語“Be動詞+形容詞+介詞”的常用搭配匯總32
四、其他常用短語(按字母表順序Kk至Zz)匯總35
五、好題沖關
一、高考英語高頻動詞短語梳理
Group1
(1)act短語搭配:
actas擔任……職務,起……作用actfor代理(某人職務),代為(處理某事)
actout表演(對話、故事等)actup搗亂,出毛病
專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):
1.1aninterpreterwhileIwasinXiamen.
2.M.rBlacktheoldmaninhiscase.
3.ThechildrenthestoryofthebirthofJesus.
4.He'satoughkidandhealot.
(2)break短語搭配:
breakaway擺脫,脫離breakawayfrom…脫離...,奮力掙脫……
breakdown出故障,壞掉,中止,累垮,分解
breakin打斷,插話,闖入,強行進入breakinto...闖入...,破門而入
break(sth)off(使某物)折斷,中斷某事物,突然停止
breakout(戰爭、火災)突然發生,爆發
breakoutintears突然大哭breaktherule違反規定
breakthrough突圍,沖跨breakup分解,分裂,拆散,碎開
專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):
l.Thethieffromthepolice,butwaslatercaught.
2.Ifyoukeeponworkinglikethat,you'llsoonerorlater.
3.Thecarjustonmywayhere.
4.1fanyonetriesto,thealarmwillgooff.
5.Ifanyonetriestothebuilding,thealarmwillgooff.
6.Sheabitofbreadanddippeditinthesoup.
7.1theconversationandansweredthephone.
8.Doeseveryoneknowwhattodoifafire?
9.Itmaytakealongtimetotheproblem.
lO.Inspringtheicebergsbeginto.
(3)bring短語搭配:
bringabout引起,導致,使發生bringalong把...帶來,領來
bringback拿回來,使恢復bringsbback送回某人
bringsth/sbbacktolife使...生動/活潑,使蘇醒
(比較:sth/sbcomebacktolife復蘇,蘇醒)
bringdown使...降低,減少,使倒下,使落下
bringdown/up(theprice)降價/提價[比較:(theprice)godown/up價格下降/上漲]
bringin引進(技術),賺錢,帶來(收入),吸收
bringon發展,引起,導致,使前進
bringout拿出,出版,生產,揭露,闡明,使表現出
bringto使蘇醒
bring...touse=put...touse對...力口以利用
bring/carrysthto/intoeffect實施...(比較:sthcome/gointoeffect開始實施)
bringup撫養,培養,哺育
專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):
l.Ahugeamountofenvironmentaldamagebythedestructionoftherainforests.
2.You,rewelcometoafriend.
3.Thegovernmenthopesthesemeasureswillhelptoinflation(通貨膨脹).
4.Americancountrymusicmorethan$10billioneachyear.
5.Thisnewkindoftechnologyintheearly1980s.
6.Stresscanheadachesandotherillnesses.
7.Jennyopenedthecupboardandacoupleofbottles.
8.Hebyhisgrandparents.
(4)call短語搭配:
callat(sp)訪問(某地),拜訪(某地)[比較:callon(sb)拜訪(某人),訪問(某人)]
callback回電話
callfor提倡,號召,要求,需要,去接某人,接走某人
call/shoutforhelp呼救callin請來,召集,來訪,打電話
calloff取消callon/upon號召
callout大聲呼喊,叫喊callsb...forshort簡稱某人...
callsbnames謾罵某人callup給...打電話,使人想起,號召
專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):
l.WeMike'shouseyesterday.
2.A11shipssailingontheoceanshelpbyradioinEnglish.
3.rilmyuncleatBeijingRailwayStation.
?Let'sadoctorforthelittlegirl.
5.Manyofthesesongstheworkerstotakeupthestruggle.
6.1shallhimtomorrow.
7.1heardsomebodytomefromdownstairs.
8.______metomorrow;mynumberis536291.
9.Yourletterthedayswhenweworkedtogetherfifteenyearsago.
lO.Duetothebadweather,thesportsmeeting.
(5)come短語搭配:
comeabout發生,產生comeacross偶然相遇
comealong來,隨同,進展,力口油comeat...向...襲擊
comeback回來,想起來,復活comedown下來,下落,傳下
comedownto...到達,從一處來到另一處
comefor...來拿,來取comefrom...來自,出生于
comein進來,進入comeintobeing形成,產生
comeintouse使用起來comeoff脫落,從離開
comeon過來,跟我來,加油,來吧,趕快
comeon/uponsb/sth偶然遇見,偶然碰上,偶然發現
comeout露出,出來,出現,出版,發(芽),(花)開
comeoverto...過來,順便來訪,從一個地方來到另一個地方
comeround/around(非正式)來訪,串門
cometo...來到,出現,提及,達到,共計,結果是,蘇醒
cometoanend結束,終止cometoknow逐漸地知道
cometolife(變得)活潑,蘇醒過來cometolight顯露,為人所知
cometooneself蘇醒過來,恢復知覺cometo/intopower當權,上臺
come/gotoruin=fallintoruin變成廢墟cometotermswith...甘心忍受
cometrue變為現實,成為事實
comeup被提出,上來,走來,上升,抬頭,長出來
comeuptosb朝某人走來
comeupwith...提出,想出(主意),找出(答案),趕上
專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):
l.Anumberofeducationalreformshaveasaresultofthereport.
2.1anoldfriendofmineinthestreettheotherday.
3.YourEnglishreallywell.
4.!Don'tgiveupyet!
5.Searchingthroughthedrawer,ItheletterI'dbeenlookingfor.
6.Suddenly,hemewithaknife.
7.Now,let'stowhatIwassayingamomentago.
8.Theythesameproblemsatthemeetingyesterday.
9.SnowsothicklythatIcouldhardlyseethroughthewindow.
lO.Thesameproblemsatthemeetingyesterday.
11.Wheredoesthefilmstar,doyouknow?
12.MrSmithinahurry,bookinhand(=withabookinhishand).
13.Thelawfirstin1912.
14.Bythetimehepowerin1951,hewasalreadyseventy.
15.Howlongisitsincetheelectroniccomputeruse?
16.Thebutton,buthedidn'tnoticeit.
17.Thereisnodoubtthatthetruthwilloneday.
18.Thetreesturngreenandflowers.
19.Achildtomeandshowedmetheway.
2O.Whydon'tyouforlunch?
21.Somedayyou511knowthemistakesyouhavemade.
22.1ftheydon'tadecisionbymidnight,thetalkswillbeabandoned.
23.Hisdreamofbecomingafilmstaratlast.
(6)cut短語搭配:
cutaway切除,剪去cutdown砍倒,砍下,削減
cutin插嘴,加塞,插入cutinline插隊
cut...intopieces/halves把...切成碎片/切成兩半
cutoff切斷(線路),中斷(供應)cutout刪除,剪下來
cutthecostof...降低...的成本cutup切碎,剪碎,剁碎,齊根切掉
專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):
l.Hesomebranches,makingitlookmorebeautiful.
2.Alotoftreesthereinthepast.
3.Theelectricitybecauseofthestorm.
4.Hewassentencedtodeathandhadhisheadthenextday.
5.Couldyouthepizzaplease?
(7)do短語搭配:
doabout處理,應付doanddon戈要與不要
doagooddeed做一件好事doalotofwalking走很多路
doatest做實驗,做化驗doawordpuzzle猜字謎
doanexperiment/experiments做實驗doawaywith廢除
dobody-building做健身操dochores處理瑣事,干家務
dohousework做家務活domake-up化妝,打扮
doobservations觀察doone'sbest盡某人最大努力
doone?shomework做作業doresearchon...從事...研究工作
dosbafavour幫某人一個忙
dosbhonor=dohonortosb禮遇某人對某人表示敬意
dosbthefavourtodosth幫某人一個忙做某事
dosomereading讀書,閱讀,看點書
dosomeshopping=goshopping購物,買東西
dosports=have/playsports=takeexercise進行體育運動,做運動,進行鍛煉
dosthinturn/byturns=taketurnstodosth/indoingsth輪流做某事
dotelephoneinterviews進行電話采訪
dothelaundry洗衣服
doup打扮,梳妝,收拾,把(衣服,鞋子等)扣/系好
doupone'sshoes/hair系好鞋帶/梳好頭
doupthebutton扣紐扣
dowell/betterin...在...方面干得好/更好
dowith處理,處置,對付
dowrong做壞事,做錯事(比較:doright=dotherightthing做得對)
專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):
l.Totellthetruth,Idon'tknowhowtohim.
2.rilhavenothingtohimfromnowon.
3.Whatdidyouthatcamerayoufound?
4.Thepoisonouswastemaythethingsaroundus.
5.Eatmorefruit;itwillyou.
6.1thinkIcanEnglishthisyearthanlastyear.
7.Lisztsaid,"You've,butIcanseeyouaretrulysorryaboutit.”
8.I'mgoingtothisyear.
9.1wasonlytryingto
(8)get短語搭配:
getabetterunderstandingofChina更好地了解中國
getafullmark/fullmarks得滿分getalotofsatisfaction得到滿足
getat意指,本意是getaround=getabout四處走動,活動
getaway移走,拿走,逃脫,逃離getawayfrom逃脫,逃離
getback回來,回家,取回,找回,退還
getcloseto接近getdown下來,降下
getdownonone'sknees跪下getdownto(doing)sth開始(做)某事)
getin進入,收獲,達到getinaword插話
getinto...進入...getsbinto…使某人陷入
getit接(電話),應(門),理解,懂得getoff下車,脫下(衣服等)
geton上車,過活geton/alongwith...進展,與...相處
getonone'sfeet(艱難地)站立起來getout離開,出去
getoutof逃避,避免getover克服,恢復,原諒
getup起床,起身getacross理解,度過
getthrough接通(電話),完成(工作),通過(考試)
getto到達,抵達gettosleep入睡,設法睡著
get/gain/takepossessionof占有,擁有,占領
getreadyfor為...做準備
(比較:bereadyfor=bewellpreparedfor=beinpreparationfor為...做好了準備)
getridof除掉,去掉getsbtodo讓某人做
gettheideafor...想到...的主意getthemessageacross傳播信息
gettogether相聚,碰頭,聯歡
get/beusedtosth習慣于...,適應于
(比較:beusedassth被用作...
beusedforsth被用于……,用來做……
beusedtodosth被用于做...
usedtodosth過去常常做)
get/bedressed穿衣月艮
get/beengaged(tosb)(與某人)訂婚
get/belost丟失了,迷路
get/bemarried(tosb)=marry(sb)(與某人)結婚
get/bestuck陷進去,被困住,被難住,遇到困難
get/betiredof對...感到厭倦,對...失去興趣
(比較:get/betiredfor因...而感到疲倦)
專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):
1.fmwellwithmyclassmatesnow.
2.Hethebookfromher.
3.Thebankrobbersusedastolencarto.
4.Whendidyouromthecountryside?
5.“yourknees,“saidtheGenie,6tforIamgoingtokillyou.”
6.Thismistakemayhimdifficulties.
7.BeforeIcouldawordhehadmeasuredme,andwasgivingordersforeveningsuits.
8.1fyouknockintosomeone,orhisway,youshouldsay,“Excuseme.,,orTmsorry.^^
9.WhenyouareinLondon,youmightwithafriendofmine.
10.Theconductorandcheckedtherails.
11.Sheherbicycleandcycledoff.
12.Youworktoohard!Youshouldabitmore.
13.Ifyoudon'twanttogo,IsupposeIcantheticket.
14.WealltrytoatleastonceayearatChristmastime.
15.1telephonedhim,butIjustcouldn'thim.
16.Shefeltsocoldthatshetohermother.
17.1fstimewetowork.
18.Thepeasantsarebusythecrops.
19.Heandwalkedovertothewindow.
(9)give短語搭配:
giveaway贈送,給予,背棄,泄露,分發
giveback歸還,送回givein投降,讓步,屈服
giveoff釋放,發出,放出(煙、光、熱等)
giveout用完,耗盡,分發,發放giveover=handover轉交,移交
giveup放棄,辭去giveaconcert開音樂會
giveadescriptionof...描述...give/makeaspeech演講,講話
giveatalk演講,做報告givebirthto生嬰兒,生產,造成
givecloseattentionto密切關注givemedicalcaretosb對某人進行治療
giveshadeinsummer夏天時遮陽give/lendsbahand給某人幫助
givesbamessage=giveamessagetosb給某人捎個口信
givesbasecondlook再看某人一眼givesbawarmwelcome熱烈歡迎某人
givesbsomeadviceonsth/doingsth/howtodosth就...向某人提出建議/忠告
專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):
l.Inthosedays,heusedtoapartofhisincometohelphisfriend.
2.Bothsidesarguedwithreason,andneitherwould.
3.Iftheyareburned,theywillpoisonousgases.
4.Boththemanandthehorseafterthelongride.
5.Allhopeoffindingthemissingaircraftandthesearchstopped.
6.MrBlackwillonhowtolearnEnglishwellthisafternoon.
7.Couldyouonreading?
8.Ifyouwon'thaveitchanged,pleasemymoney.
(10)g。短語搭配:
goabroad出國goabout四處走走,開始做,著手干
goaboutfromhousetohouse挨/逐家拜訪goagainst違反,違背
goahead說吧,干吧,領先,走在前面go/walkaround四處走走
goaway走開,離去goback回去
gobeyond超越goby走過,經過,(時間)消逝,過去
godown下來,落下,倒下godownonone^knees跪下
gofor為……去,努力獲取,主張,適用于
goforahike=gohiking去徒步旅行
goforajobinterview去面試找工作gofbrawalk/walks散步
gofbrsb對某人也一樣goinfor參加,喜歡
gointo詳細調查gointodetails紅0說
gooff走開,離去,(鬧鐘)鬧響gooffto=beoffto=leavefbr動身去
goofftheair停止廣播(比較:goontheair開始廣播)
goon發生,進行,繼續go/beondiet在節食
goon(a)holiday去度假goonatourto去...觀光(游覽)
goonavisitto去...訪問(參觀)
goondoingsth繼續做某事(同一事)
[比較:goontodosth繼續做某事(另一事)
goonwithsth繼續某事]
goout熄滅,出去,外出goover復習,過一遍,仔細檢查,審閱
gopast從...的旁邊過去goup上升,上漲,增長,攀登
gowith...與...相配
gowithout忍受沒有……之苦,沒有……也行,沒有……也能勉強應付
goshopping/fishing/sailing/camping/skating去購物/釣魚/駕船航行/宿營/滑冰
gostraightalong沿著...一直往前走
gothrough通過,經受,瀏覽,仔細檢查gothroughwith完成
gotobed(上床)睡覺gotoschool/work上學/上班
gotosea當水手gotosleep入睡
gototown進城gotoamovie去看電影
gotothecountry(side)下鄉gohome/there回家/去那兒
gotoseeadoctor去看病,去看醫生gobad變壞
gowrong出毛病,不對頭,做錯事,誤入歧途
goDutch各付各的帳,平攤費用
專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):
l.Noonedaredtotherules.
2.1wonderingifI'dsaidanythingwrong.
3.I'mafraidthefishhas.
4.Thingswillgeteasierastime.
5.Hequickly,takingnonoticeofus.
6.1fyoureallywantthejob,it!
7.Closeallthedoorsandlockthemwhenyougoout.Thesamewindows.
8.1allthecompetitions.
9.Afterashortpause,Mariawithherstory.
10.Suddenlythecandle.
11.OnceagainIexactlywhatIneededtosay.
12.Doyouwantmetothisandcheckyourspellings?
13.Unemploymentinthatcountryhasbyamillion.
14.Itispossibletofoodforafewdays.
15.Something'swithmywatch;Imusthaveitrepaired.
專項訓練答案:
(1)1.actas2.actedfor3.actedon4.actsup
(2)1.brokeaway2.breakdown3.brokedown4.breakin5.breakinto6.brokeoff7.brokeoff
8.breaksout9.breakthrough10.breakup
(3)l.hasbeenbroughtabout2.bringalong3.bringdown4.bringsin5.wasbroughtin6.bringon
7.broughtout8.wasbroughtup
(4)1.calledat2.callfor3.callfor4.callin5.calledon/upon6.callon7.callingout8.Callmeup
9.callsuplO.hasbeencalledoff
(5)1.havecomeabout2.cameacross3.iscomingalong4.Comealong/on5.cameupon6.cameat
7.comeback8.cameupwith9.wascomingdownlO.cameup11.comefrom12.camein13.cameintobeing
14.cameto/into15.cameintouse16.cameoff17.willcomeout18.comeout19.cameup20.comearound/
round21.cometo22.cometo23.cametrue
(6)l.cutaway2.werecutdown3.wascutoff4.cutoff5.cutup
(7)l.dowith2.dowith3.dowith4.dogreatharmto5.dogoodto6.dobetterin7.donewrong8.domy
best9.doagooddeed
(8)1.gettingonwell2.gotaway3.getaway4.getback5.Getdownon6.getinto7.getin8.getinto
9.getintouch10.gotoffll.getout12.getout13.getridof14.gettogether15.getthrough16.gotcloseto17.got
downto18.gettinginl9.gotup
(9)l.giveaway2.givein3.giveoff4.gaveout5.wasgivenup6.giveusatalk7.giveussomeadvice
8.givemymoneyback
(10)l.goagainst2.wentaway/off3.gonebad4.goesby5.wentby6.gofor7.goout8.goinfor9.went
on10.wentout11.wentover12.gothrough13.goneup14.gowithout15.gonewrong
Group2
(11)have短語:
haveabreak休息一下haveabrightfuture有一個燦爛的未來
have(got)acold/cough/headache/fever感冒/咳嗽/頭疼/發燒
haveaconversationwithsb與某人交談
haveagiftfor...對...有天賦(比較:haveareputationfor...有...名譽/名聲)
haveagoodflight(坐飛機)旅途愉快
haveagoodknowledgeof...對...很熟悉,通曉...
haveagoodlaughover...對...笑了個夠
haveagood/great/wonderfultime=have(great)fun玩得(非常)高興,過得愉快
havea/thehabitof...=beina/thehabitof...有...的習,慣
(比較:getinto/formthehabitof...養成...的習慣
getsbintothehabitof...使某人養成...的習慣)
haveahit風靡一時havealargepopulation人口眾多
have/takealook看一看haveameeting/party開會/舉行晚會
haveanice/pleasanttrip/journey祝旅途愉快
have(got)apain(inthe...)(身體某部位)痛
haveapart-timejob做兼職工作havea(good)rest休息
have/takeaseat坐下(比較:have/takeone9sseat坐某人的座位)
haveastomachache胃疼,肚子疼haveasweettooth喜歡吃甜食
haveaswim游泳haveatabletennismatch舉行一場乒乓球比賽
haveatest進行測驗haveatry試一試
have/showanappetitefor...有...的欲望或愛好
have/makeanappointmentwithsb和某人有預約,和某人有約定
haveaneffecton/upon...對...有影響,對...產生作用
(比較:influence...=affect...對...有影響
havenoeffect/influenceon...對...沒有影響
haveagood/badeffecton...對...有好/壞影響
haveagreat/littleeffecton...對...有很大的影響/影響不大
haveastronginfluenceon...對...有很大影響)
have/takeanexam參加考試haveaneyefor有眼力,有眼光
haveanincomeof...有...的收入
haveaccessto…使用(接近...的)權利或機會
havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早飯/午飯/晚飯
havelessons/classes上課
havemercyon...寬恕...,對仁慈,對...表示憐憫
havenochanceofsurviving沒有生存的可能性
havenochoicebuttodosth別無選擇,只好做某事
havenoneof根本不理睬...haveon穿著
havesthonsb某人身上帶著某物have/takeone'smedicine服藥,吃藥
havesomedifficulty/trouble/problemswith...在...有困難/麻煩事
[比較:havesomedifficulty/trouble/problems(in)doingsth做某事有困難/麻煩]
havesomething/nothingincommon(with...)(與...)有共同點/沒有共同之處
(比較:havemuch/alotincommonwith...與...有許多相同之處
havelittleincommonw曲…與...幾乎沒有相同之處)
havesomething/nothingtodowith...與...有關/無關
haveto=havegotto不得不,必須
專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):
1.Classisover.Lefshavea.
2.DadandIhadagoodoverthat.
3.Theyarehavingagood.
4.Wearegoingtohaveatabletennistomorrowafternoon.
5.Arewegoingtohaveathisweek?
6.Hereisatree.Letmehavea.
7.Areyougoingtohavea?
8.WhereisPeter?Iwanttohaveawithhim.
9.Atthreefiftyintheafternoonwehave.
lO.Mostofhisquestionshavetodowithhislessons.
11.1noticedthathehadbedroomslippers.
12.Pleasecomehereandhavemy,Granny.
(12)hold短語:
holdameeting/party開會/舉行晚會holdback退縮,躊躇,阻擋,控制住
holdone^breath屏息,不出氣holdon等一等,不要掛電話
holdonto抓住,保住holdout伸出,堅持下去,維持
holdup阻擋,使停頓,舉起,拿起,阻滯
holdtogether連在一起,團結一致
專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):
1.Angerfloodedthroughher.Shecouldn'tholdit.
2.一CouldIspeaktoMrSmith?一Hold,please.
3.Thelittleboyheldhishands.
4.1thinkwatersupplieswon'tholdmuchlonger.
5.Sorry,I'mlate.Iwasheldatwork.
(13)keep短語:
keepawayfrom避開,別靠近keepback隱瞞,忍住,阻止...向前,留下
keepdown控制keepoff勿踏,勿踩
keepoffsb/sth不接觸或不接近某人/某事物
keepon繼續進行keepout不得入內
keep...out把...擋住,把...留在外面keepoutof…不進入
keepup繼續,保持,堅持,使(情緒等)不低落
keepupwith...=catchupwith...星艮上,趕上
keepadate赴約keepahealthydiet保持健康的飲食
keeparecord/records保持記錄
keepaneyeon注視,留心,注意,照顧
(比較:keepaneyeoutfor注視,留心,注意)
keepbusydoing忙著做某事keepfit保持健康
keep...inmind=learn...byheart=remember...把...記住
keep(on)doingsth繼續不停地做某事
[比較:keepsbdoingsth使某人一直/繼續做某事
keep...fromdoing阻止...做,不讓...做
stop/prevent...(from)doing妨礙/預防/阻止...做,不讓做]
keepone'sappointment守約(比較:breakone'sappointment違約)
keepone'sbalance保持平衡keepone'sword(s)遵守諾言
keepsafe保持安全keepsilentover...對...保持沉默
keepthesamelook保持原貌keepwatch保持警戒,站崗
專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):
1.1wouldhavebeenheresooner,buttherainstormkeptme.
2.WhileLeonovwasoutsidetheship,hekepttouchbytelephonewithhiscompanion
andwiththeearth.
3.Hekepttellingusthesamestoryoverandover.
4.Youmaydependonhisdoingwhathesays,forheisapersonwhoalwayskeepshis.
5.Itisalsobadmannerstokeepwhentheteacherasksyouaquestion.
6.1seeyouaregettingalongwellwithyourEnglishstudies.Keepthegoodwork.
7.Thegoodnewskeepsourspirits.
8.HewalkedsofastthatIcouldhardlykeepwithhim.
9.Everyfewhundredmetersalongthewalltherearewatch-towers,wheresoldiersusedto
keep.
lO.Thereisasigntheresaying,"Keepthegrass."
(14)knock短語:
knockat/on敲打(門、窗等)knockdown把...撞倒,擊倒
knockinto撞到,撞上某人,偶然碰見knocksbout(ofsth)淘汰某人knockover撞
翻,撞倒
專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):
l.Weknockedthedoorbuttherewasnoonethere.
2.Hewasinhospitallastnightafterbeingknockedbyacar.
3.TomenteredtheclassroomhurriedlyandknockedMr.White.
4.Healmostknockedmebeforeherealizedit.
5.Ifnooneanswersthefrontdoor,tryknockingthebackdoor.
(15)look短語:
lookat看著,注視,檢查
lookatoneselfinthemirror=admireoneselfinthemirror照鏡子
lookafter照顧,照料,照看lookahead向前看,展望未來
lookaround/about四處看看,四下環顧lookback回首,回憶,回顧過去
lookbackon...回顧...,回憶
lookforwardtosth/doingsth盼望,期盼某事物/做某事
lookfor尋找,找lookin來訪,參觀
lookinto...往……里面看,瀏覽,調查,研究
look(right)intosb'seyes直視著
looklike...看起來像...(比較:lookthesame看起來像)
lookon旁觀,觀望
lookout=becareful=takecare留神,當心,注意,警惕,提防
lookoutfor警惕,留心,找出來lookover...翻閱,(仔細)檢查
lookthrough看透,仔細查看,瀏覽,翻閱,溫習
lookup仰視,往上看,(在字典或參考書中)查閱,查尋
lookuptosb敬仰,仰望,尊敬(比較:lookdownon/uponsb瞧不起,鄙視,輕視)
look/beworried看上去/感到擔心
專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):
l.Theboyisoldenoughtolookhimself.
2.HespenttwoweeksinShanghai,lookingthecity.
3.Wearelookinghearingfromyousoon.
4.Theyalllookedhimasamemberoftheirfamily.
5.1shalllookthatIdon'ttrusthimagain.
6.Helookedhisnotesbeforewritingthereport.
7.Lookthesephotographsandtrytopickoutthemanyousee.
8.1mustlookthetimeofyourtrain.
9.Afoxcametothetreeandlookedatthecock.
lO.FvealwayslookedBillforhiscourageanddetermination.
(16)make短語:
makeinto制成,作成(后面跟產品,制成品)
[比較:bemadein在...生產/制造
bemadeof由...組成/構成,用某種原材料制成(物理變化)
bemadefrom由...組成/構成,用某種原材料制成(化學變化)
bemadeupof=consistof由...組成,由...構成]
makeout理解,看清楚
makeup化妝,打扮,和解,配制,編造,虛構,構成,組成
makeupfor彌補,補充,補償madeupone9smind下決心
makeachoice做出選擇makeacommitment承諾,保證
makeacomment/comments(on/upon...)(對...)發表評論
makea(great)contributionto...為...做出(巨大)貢獻,為...捐款
makeadecision做出決定makea(no)difference(沒)有關系/影響
makeaface/faces扮鬼臉makeafire生火
makeafilm/blockbuster/follow-ups拍電影/巨片/續集
makeafoolofsb=foolsb愚弄某人(比較:makefoolof…愚弄)
make/leave/createagoodimpression(onsb)(給某人)留下好印象
makeamistake/mistakes3E錯誤
make(a)noise制造噪音,發出令人不愉快的聲音
makeanote/notesof...記錄,做筆記,記下來
makeaplan(for...)(為...)制訂計劃,制訂一個(的)計劃
makeapointofdoingsth認為做某事重要或有必要
makeapromise承諾
makearecord錄制唱片,做記錄
(比較:recordasong錄一首歌
setaworldrecord創造世界記錄)
make(a)suggestion(on...)提出(關于...)的建議
makeatelephonecall打電話make/takeatrip/journeyto...去某地旅行
makeconversation交談make(both)endsmeet使收支相抵
makefriendswithsb與某人交朋友makefunof...取笑,嘲笑,和開玩笑
makeit(事業上)獲得成功
makejokesaboutsb拿某人開玩笑,以某人為笑柄
makemistakeabout...3□了...錯誤make/earnmoney掙錢
makeoneselfathome不拘束,別客氣makeoneselfknown使/讓自己出名
makeone9swayto...往...走去makeprogress(in...)(在...方面)取得進步
makesense有意義,有道理,講得通makesenseof...弄懂...的意思
makesthto(one'sown)measure(按自己的尺寸)定做
makesure確保,確認,查明
maketheadjustmentto...適應...makethe/one'sbed整理床鋪
make(full)useof...=makethemost/bestof...(充分)利用
專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):
l.Ourdesksandchairsaremadewood.
2.Thepaperforbooksandnewspapersalsoismadewood.
3.Theactormadehimselfthepartofanoldman.
4.Thesedaysmanygirlsmakewhentheyarestillquiteyoung.
5.Shemadeagoodlunchfrombitsandpieces.
6.Thereisn'tanylittlegirlcalledKittyhere.Hehasjustmadeher.
7.Hardworkcanoftenmakelackofintelligence.
8.Butwaittillyouseewhatwe'llmakeyoutoyourownmeasure.
9.1havemademymind,andnothingyousaywillchangeit.
lO.TheymademymistakeswhenItriedtospeakEnglish.
(17)pass短語:
passaway去世,死(委婉說法)passby通過,從旁邊經過
passdown傳下來,流傳,使世代相傳,一代一代傳下去
passon(tosb)轉交給(某人),傳給(某人)
passonfromonegenerationtothenext一代代流傳下來
passout失去知覺,昏厥passthrough穿過,越過
passsthfromonetoanother把某事物從一人傳到另一人手上
passtheexamination通過考試
專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):
l.DrJohnsonpassedlastnight.
2.Theyallwavedtousastheypassed.
3.T
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