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高考高頻短語

目錄

一、高頻動詞短語梳理與即時檢測1

二、以介詞或副詞為中心的動詞短語梳理與即時檢測25

三、高考英語“Be動詞+形容詞+介詞”的常用搭配匯總32

四、其他常用短語(按字母表順序Kk至Zz)匯總35

五、好題沖關

一、高考英語高頻動詞短語梳理

Group1

(1)act短語搭配:

actas擔任……職務,起……作用actfor代理(某人職務),代為(處理某事)

actout表演(對話、故事等)actup搗亂,出毛病

專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):

1.1aninterpreterwhileIwasinXiamen.

2.M.rBlacktheoldmaninhiscase.

3.ThechildrenthestoryofthebirthofJesus.

4.He'satoughkidandhealot.

(2)break短語搭配:

breakaway擺脫,脫離breakawayfrom…脫離...,奮力掙脫……

breakdown出故障,壞掉,中止,累垮,分解

breakin打斷,插話,闖入,強行進入breakinto...闖入...,破門而入

break(sth)off(使某物)折斷,中斷某事物,突然停止

breakout(戰爭、火災)突然發生,爆發

breakoutintears突然大哭breaktherule違反規定

breakthrough突圍,沖跨breakup分解,分裂,拆散,碎開

專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):

l.Thethieffromthepolice,butwaslatercaught.

2.Ifyoukeeponworkinglikethat,you'llsoonerorlater.

3.Thecarjustonmywayhere.

4.1fanyonetriesto,thealarmwillgooff.

5.Ifanyonetriestothebuilding,thealarmwillgooff.

6.Sheabitofbreadanddippeditinthesoup.

7.1theconversationandansweredthephone.

8.Doeseveryoneknowwhattodoifafire?

9.Itmaytakealongtimetotheproblem.

lO.Inspringtheicebergsbeginto.

(3)bring短語搭配:

bringabout引起,導致,使發生bringalong把...帶來,領來

bringback拿回來,使恢復bringsbback送回某人

bringsth/sbbacktolife使...生動/活潑,使蘇醒

(比較:sth/sbcomebacktolife復蘇,蘇醒)

bringdown使...降低,減少,使倒下,使落下

bringdown/up(theprice)降價/提價[比較:(theprice)godown/up價格下降/上漲]

bringin引進(技術),賺錢,帶來(收入),吸收

bringon發展,引起,導致,使前進

bringout拿出,出版,生產,揭露,闡明,使表現出

bringto使蘇醒

bring...touse=put...touse對...力口以利用

bring/carrysthto/intoeffect實施...(比較:sthcome/gointoeffect開始實施)

bringup撫養,培養,哺育

專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):

l.Ahugeamountofenvironmentaldamagebythedestructionoftherainforests.

2.You,rewelcometoafriend.

3.Thegovernmenthopesthesemeasureswillhelptoinflation(通貨膨脹).

4.Americancountrymusicmorethan$10billioneachyear.

5.Thisnewkindoftechnologyintheearly1980s.

6.Stresscanheadachesandotherillnesses.

7.Jennyopenedthecupboardandacoupleofbottles.

8.Hebyhisgrandparents.

(4)call短語搭配:

callat(sp)訪問(某地),拜訪(某地)[比較:callon(sb)拜訪(某人),訪問(某人)]

callback回電話

callfor提倡,號召,要求,需要,去接某人,接走某人

call/shoutforhelp呼救callin請來,召集,來訪,打電話

calloff取消callon/upon號召

callout大聲呼喊,叫喊callsb...forshort簡稱某人...

callsbnames謾罵某人callup給...打電話,使人想起,號召

專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):

l.WeMike'shouseyesterday.

2.A11shipssailingontheoceanshelpbyradioinEnglish.

3.rilmyuncleatBeijingRailwayStation.

?Let'sadoctorforthelittlegirl.

5.Manyofthesesongstheworkerstotakeupthestruggle.

6.1shallhimtomorrow.

7.1heardsomebodytomefromdownstairs.

8.______metomorrow;mynumberis536291.

9.Yourletterthedayswhenweworkedtogetherfifteenyearsago.

lO.Duetothebadweather,thesportsmeeting.

(5)come短語搭配:

comeabout發生,產生comeacross偶然相遇

comealong來,隨同,進展,力口油comeat...向...襲擊

comeback回來,想起來,復活comedown下來,下落,傳下

comedownto...到達,從一處來到另一處

comefor...來拿,來取comefrom...來自,出生于

comein進來,進入comeintobeing形成,產生

comeintouse使用起來comeoff脫落,從離開

comeon過來,跟我來,加油,來吧,趕快

comeon/uponsb/sth偶然遇見,偶然碰上,偶然發現

comeout露出,出來,出現,出版,發(芽),(花)開

comeoverto...過來,順便來訪,從一個地方來到另一個地方

comeround/around(非正式)來訪,串門

cometo...來到,出現,提及,達到,共計,結果是,蘇醒

cometoanend結束,終止cometoknow逐漸地知道

cometolife(變得)活潑,蘇醒過來cometolight顯露,為人所知

cometooneself蘇醒過來,恢復知覺cometo/intopower當權,上臺

come/gotoruin=fallintoruin變成廢墟cometotermswith...甘心忍受

cometrue變為現實,成為事實

comeup被提出,上來,走來,上升,抬頭,長出來

comeuptosb朝某人走來

comeupwith...提出,想出(主意),找出(答案),趕上

專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):

l.Anumberofeducationalreformshaveasaresultofthereport.

2.1anoldfriendofmineinthestreettheotherday.

3.YourEnglishreallywell.

4.!Don'tgiveupyet!

5.Searchingthroughthedrawer,ItheletterI'dbeenlookingfor.

6.Suddenly,hemewithaknife.

7.Now,let'stowhatIwassayingamomentago.

8.Theythesameproblemsatthemeetingyesterday.

9.SnowsothicklythatIcouldhardlyseethroughthewindow.

lO.Thesameproblemsatthemeetingyesterday.

11.Wheredoesthefilmstar,doyouknow?

12.MrSmithinahurry,bookinhand(=withabookinhishand).

13.Thelawfirstin1912.

14.Bythetimehepowerin1951,hewasalreadyseventy.

15.Howlongisitsincetheelectroniccomputeruse?

16.Thebutton,buthedidn'tnoticeit.

17.Thereisnodoubtthatthetruthwilloneday.

18.Thetreesturngreenandflowers.

19.Achildtomeandshowedmetheway.

2O.Whydon'tyouforlunch?

21.Somedayyou511knowthemistakesyouhavemade.

22.1ftheydon'tadecisionbymidnight,thetalkswillbeabandoned.

23.Hisdreamofbecomingafilmstaratlast.

(6)cut短語搭配:

cutaway切除,剪去cutdown砍倒,砍下,削減

cutin插嘴,加塞,插入cutinline插隊

cut...intopieces/halves把...切成碎片/切成兩半

cutoff切斷(線路),中斷(供應)cutout刪除,剪下來

cutthecostof...降低...的成本cutup切碎,剪碎,剁碎,齊根切掉

專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):

l.Hesomebranches,makingitlookmorebeautiful.

2.Alotoftreesthereinthepast.

3.Theelectricitybecauseofthestorm.

4.Hewassentencedtodeathandhadhisheadthenextday.

5.Couldyouthepizzaplease?

(7)do短語搭配:

doabout處理,應付doanddon戈要與不要

doagooddeed做一件好事doalotofwalking走很多路

doatest做實驗,做化驗doawordpuzzle猜字謎

doanexperiment/experiments做實驗doawaywith廢除

dobody-building做健身操dochores處理瑣事,干家務

dohousework做家務活domake-up化妝,打扮

doobservations觀察doone'sbest盡某人最大努力

doone?shomework做作業doresearchon...從事...研究工作

dosbafavour幫某人一個忙

dosbhonor=dohonortosb禮遇某人對某人表示敬意

dosbthefavourtodosth幫某人一個忙做某事

dosomereading讀書,閱讀,看點書

dosomeshopping=goshopping購物,買東西

dosports=have/playsports=takeexercise進行體育運動,做運動,進行鍛煉

dosthinturn/byturns=taketurnstodosth/indoingsth輪流做某事

dotelephoneinterviews進行電話采訪

dothelaundry洗衣服

doup打扮,梳妝,收拾,把(衣服,鞋子等)扣/系好

doupone'sshoes/hair系好鞋帶/梳好頭

doupthebutton扣紐扣

dowell/betterin...在...方面干得好/更好

dowith處理,處置,對付

dowrong做壞事,做錯事(比較:doright=dotherightthing做得對)

專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):

l.Totellthetruth,Idon'tknowhowtohim.

2.rilhavenothingtohimfromnowon.

3.Whatdidyouthatcamerayoufound?

4.Thepoisonouswastemaythethingsaroundus.

5.Eatmorefruit;itwillyou.

6.1thinkIcanEnglishthisyearthanlastyear.

7.Lisztsaid,"You've,butIcanseeyouaretrulysorryaboutit.”

8.I'mgoingtothisyear.

9.1wasonlytryingto

(8)get短語搭配:

getabetterunderstandingofChina更好地了解中國

getafullmark/fullmarks得滿分getalotofsatisfaction得到滿足

getat意指,本意是getaround=getabout四處走動,活動

getaway移走,拿走,逃脫,逃離getawayfrom逃脫,逃離

getback回來,回家,取回,找回,退還

getcloseto接近getdown下來,降下

getdownonone'sknees跪下getdownto(doing)sth開始(做)某事)

getin進入,收獲,達到getinaword插話

getinto...進入...getsbinto…使某人陷入

getit接(電話),應(門),理解,懂得getoff下車,脫下(衣服等)

geton上車,過活geton/alongwith...進展,與...相處

getonone'sfeet(艱難地)站立起來getout離開,出去

getoutof逃避,避免getover克服,恢復,原諒

getup起床,起身getacross理解,度過

getthrough接通(電話),完成(工作),通過(考試)

getto到達,抵達gettosleep入睡,設法睡著

get/gain/takepossessionof占有,擁有,占領

getreadyfor為...做準備

(比較:bereadyfor=bewellpreparedfor=beinpreparationfor為...做好了準備)

getridof除掉,去掉getsbtodo讓某人做

gettheideafor...想到...的主意getthemessageacross傳播信息

gettogether相聚,碰頭,聯歡

get/beusedtosth習慣于...,適應于

(比較:beusedassth被用作...

beusedforsth被用于……,用來做……

beusedtodosth被用于做...

usedtodosth過去常常做)

get/bedressed穿衣月艮

get/beengaged(tosb)(與某人)訂婚

get/belost丟失了,迷路

get/bemarried(tosb)=marry(sb)(與某人)結婚

get/bestuck陷進去,被困住,被難住,遇到困難

get/betiredof對...感到厭倦,對...失去興趣

(比較:get/betiredfor因...而感到疲倦)

專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):

1.fmwellwithmyclassmatesnow.

2.Hethebookfromher.

3.Thebankrobbersusedastolencarto.

4.Whendidyouromthecountryside?

5.“yourknees,“saidtheGenie,6tforIamgoingtokillyou.”

6.Thismistakemayhimdifficulties.

7.BeforeIcouldawordhehadmeasuredme,andwasgivingordersforeveningsuits.

8.1fyouknockintosomeone,orhisway,youshouldsay,“Excuseme.,,orTmsorry.^^

9.WhenyouareinLondon,youmightwithafriendofmine.

10.Theconductorandcheckedtherails.

11.Sheherbicycleandcycledoff.

12.Youworktoohard!Youshouldabitmore.

13.Ifyoudon'twanttogo,IsupposeIcantheticket.

14.WealltrytoatleastonceayearatChristmastime.

15.1telephonedhim,butIjustcouldn'thim.

16.Shefeltsocoldthatshetohermother.

17.1fstimewetowork.

18.Thepeasantsarebusythecrops.

19.Heandwalkedovertothewindow.

(9)give短語搭配:

giveaway贈送,給予,背棄,泄露,分發

giveback歸還,送回givein投降,讓步,屈服

giveoff釋放,發出,放出(煙、光、熱等)

giveout用完,耗盡,分發,發放giveover=handover轉交,移交

giveup放棄,辭去giveaconcert開音樂會

giveadescriptionof...描述...give/makeaspeech演講,講話

giveatalk演講,做報告givebirthto生嬰兒,生產,造成

givecloseattentionto密切關注givemedicalcaretosb對某人進行治療

giveshadeinsummer夏天時遮陽give/lendsbahand給某人幫助

givesbamessage=giveamessagetosb給某人捎個口信

givesbasecondlook再看某人一眼givesbawarmwelcome熱烈歡迎某人

givesbsomeadviceonsth/doingsth/howtodosth就...向某人提出建議/忠告

專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):

l.Inthosedays,heusedtoapartofhisincometohelphisfriend.

2.Bothsidesarguedwithreason,andneitherwould.

3.Iftheyareburned,theywillpoisonousgases.

4.Boththemanandthehorseafterthelongride.

5.Allhopeoffindingthemissingaircraftandthesearchstopped.

6.MrBlackwillonhowtolearnEnglishwellthisafternoon.

7.Couldyouonreading?

8.Ifyouwon'thaveitchanged,pleasemymoney.

(10)g。短語搭配:

goabroad出國goabout四處走走,開始做,著手干

goaboutfromhousetohouse挨/逐家拜訪goagainst違反,違背

goahead說吧,干吧,領先,走在前面go/walkaround四處走走

goaway走開,離去goback回去

gobeyond超越goby走過,經過,(時間)消逝,過去

godown下來,落下,倒下godownonone^knees跪下

gofor為……去,努力獲取,主張,適用于

goforahike=gohiking去徒步旅行

goforajobinterview去面試找工作gofbrawalk/walks散步

gofbrsb對某人也一樣goinfor參加,喜歡

gointo詳細調查gointodetails紅0說

gooff走開,離去,(鬧鐘)鬧響gooffto=beoffto=leavefbr動身去

goofftheair停止廣播(比較:goontheair開始廣播)

goon發生,進行,繼續go/beondiet在節食

goon(a)holiday去度假goonatourto去...觀光(游覽)

goonavisitto去...訪問(參觀)

goondoingsth繼續做某事(同一事)

[比較:goontodosth繼續做某事(另一事)

goonwithsth繼續某事]

goout熄滅,出去,外出goover復習,過一遍,仔細檢查,審閱

gopast從...的旁邊過去goup上升,上漲,增長,攀登

gowith...與...相配

gowithout忍受沒有……之苦,沒有……也行,沒有……也能勉強應付

goshopping/fishing/sailing/camping/skating去購物/釣魚/駕船航行/宿營/滑冰

gostraightalong沿著...一直往前走

gothrough通過,經受,瀏覽,仔細檢查gothroughwith完成

gotobed(上床)睡覺gotoschool/work上學/上班

gotosea當水手gotosleep入睡

gototown進城gotoamovie去看電影

gotothecountry(side)下鄉gohome/there回家/去那兒

gotoseeadoctor去看病,去看醫生gobad變壞

gowrong出毛病,不對頭,做錯事,誤入歧途

goDutch各付各的帳,平攤費用

專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):

l.Noonedaredtotherules.

2.1wonderingifI'dsaidanythingwrong.

3.I'mafraidthefishhas.

4.Thingswillgeteasierastime.

5.Hequickly,takingnonoticeofus.

6.1fyoureallywantthejob,it!

7.Closeallthedoorsandlockthemwhenyougoout.Thesamewindows.

8.1allthecompetitions.

9.Afterashortpause,Mariawithherstory.

10.Suddenlythecandle.

11.OnceagainIexactlywhatIneededtosay.

12.Doyouwantmetothisandcheckyourspellings?

13.Unemploymentinthatcountryhasbyamillion.

14.Itispossibletofoodforafewdays.

15.Something'swithmywatch;Imusthaveitrepaired.

專項訓練答案:

(1)1.actas2.actedfor3.actedon4.actsup

(2)1.brokeaway2.breakdown3.brokedown4.breakin5.breakinto6.brokeoff7.brokeoff

8.breaksout9.breakthrough10.breakup

(3)l.hasbeenbroughtabout2.bringalong3.bringdown4.bringsin5.wasbroughtin6.bringon

7.broughtout8.wasbroughtup

(4)1.calledat2.callfor3.callfor4.callin5.calledon/upon6.callon7.callingout8.Callmeup

9.callsuplO.hasbeencalledoff

(5)1.havecomeabout2.cameacross3.iscomingalong4.Comealong/on5.cameupon6.cameat

7.comeback8.cameupwith9.wascomingdownlO.cameup11.comefrom12.camein13.cameintobeing

14.cameto/into15.cameintouse16.cameoff17.willcomeout18.comeout19.cameup20.comearound/

round21.cometo22.cometo23.cametrue

(6)l.cutaway2.werecutdown3.wascutoff4.cutoff5.cutup

(7)l.dowith2.dowith3.dowith4.dogreatharmto5.dogoodto6.dobetterin7.donewrong8.domy

best9.doagooddeed

(8)1.gettingonwell2.gotaway3.getaway4.getback5.Getdownon6.getinto7.getin8.getinto

9.getintouch10.gotoffll.getout12.getout13.getridof14.gettogether15.getthrough16.gotcloseto17.got

downto18.gettinginl9.gotup

(9)l.giveaway2.givein3.giveoff4.gaveout5.wasgivenup6.giveusatalk7.giveussomeadvice

8.givemymoneyback

(10)l.goagainst2.wentaway/off3.gonebad4.goesby5.wentby6.gofor7.goout8.goinfor9.went

on10.wentout11.wentover12.gothrough13.goneup14.gowithout15.gonewrong

Group2

(11)have短語:

haveabreak休息一下haveabrightfuture有一個燦爛的未來

have(got)acold/cough/headache/fever感冒/咳嗽/頭疼/發燒

haveaconversationwithsb與某人交談

haveagiftfor...對...有天賦(比較:haveareputationfor...有...名譽/名聲)

haveagoodflight(坐飛機)旅途愉快

haveagoodknowledgeof...對...很熟悉,通曉...

haveagoodlaughover...對...笑了個夠

haveagood/great/wonderfultime=have(great)fun玩得(非常)高興,過得愉快

havea/thehabitof...=beina/thehabitof...有...的習,慣

(比較:getinto/formthehabitof...養成...的習慣

getsbintothehabitof...使某人養成...的習慣)

haveahit風靡一時havealargepopulation人口眾多

have/takealook看一看haveameeting/party開會/舉行晚會

haveanice/pleasanttrip/journey祝旅途愉快

have(got)apain(inthe...)(身體某部位)痛

haveapart-timejob做兼職工作havea(good)rest休息

have/takeaseat坐下(比較:have/takeone9sseat坐某人的座位)

haveastomachache胃疼,肚子疼haveasweettooth喜歡吃甜食

haveaswim游泳haveatabletennismatch舉行一場乒乓球比賽

haveatest進行測驗haveatry試一試

have/showanappetitefor...有...的欲望或愛好

have/makeanappointmentwithsb和某人有預約,和某人有約定

haveaneffecton/upon...對...有影響,對...產生作用

(比較:influence...=affect...對...有影響

havenoeffect/influenceon...對...沒有影響

haveagood/badeffecton...對...有好/壞影響

haveagreat/littleeffecton...對...有很大的影響/影響不大

haveastronginfluenceon...對...有很大影響)

have/takeanexam參加考試haveaneyefor有眼力,有眼光

haveanincomeof...有...的收入

haveaccessto…使用(接近...的)權利或機會

havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早飯/午飯/晚飯

havelessons/classes上課

havemercyon...寬恕...,對仁慈,對...表示憐憫

havenochanceofsurviving沒有生存的可能性

havenochoicebuttodosth別無選擇,只好做某事

havenoneof根本不理睬...haveon穿著

havesthonsb某人身上帶著某物have/takeone'smedicine服藥,吃藥

havesomedifficulty/trouble/problemswith...在...有困難/麻煩事

[比較:havesomedifficulty/trouble/problems(in)doingsth做某事有困難/麻煩]

havesomething/nothingincommon(with...)(與...)有共同點/沒有共同之處

(比較:havemuch/alotincommonwith...與...有許多相同之處

havelittleincommonw曲…與...幾乎沒有相同之處)

havesomething/nothingtodowith...與...有關/無關

haveto=havegotto不得不,必須

專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):

1.Classisover.Lefshavea.

2.DadandIhadagoodoverthat.

3.Theyarehavingagood.

4.Wearegoingtohaveatabletennistomorrowafternoon.

5.Arewegoingtohaveathisweek?

6.Hereisatree.Letmehavea.

7.Areyougoingtohavea?

8.WhereisPeter?Iwanttohaveawithhim.

9.Atthreefiftyintheafternoonwehave.

lO.Mostofhisquestionshavetodowithhislessons.

11.1noticedthathehadbedroomslippers.

12.Pleasecomehereandhavemy,Granny.

(12)hold短語:

holdameeting/party開會/舉行晚會holdback退縮,躊躇,阻擋,控制住

holdone^breath屏息,不出氣holdon等一等,不要掛電話

holdonto抓住,保住holdout伸出,堅持下去,維持

holdup阻擋,使停頓,舉起,拿起,阻滯

holdtogether連在一起,團結一致

專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):

1.Angerfloodedthroughher.Shecouldn'tholdit.

2.一CouldIspeaktoMrSmith?一Hold,please.

3.Thelittleboyheldhishands.

4.1thinkwatersupplieswon'tholdmuchlonger.

5.Sorry,I'mlate.Iwasheldatwork.

(13)keep短語:

keepawayfrom避開,別靠近keepback隱瞞,忍住,阻止...向前,留下

keepdown控制keepoff勿踏,勿踩

keepoffsb/sth不接觸或不接近某人/某事物

keepon繼續進行keepout不得入內

keep...out把...擋住,把...留在外面keepoutof…不進入

keepup繼續,保持,堅持,使(情緒等)不低落

keepupwith...=catchupwith...星艮上,趕上

keepadate赴約keepahealthydiet保持健康的飲食

keeparecord/records保持記錄

keepaneyeon注視,留心,注意,照顧

(比較:keepaneyeoutfor注視,留心,注意)

keepbusydoing忙著做某事keepfit保持健康

keep...inmind=learn...byheart=remember...把...記住

keep(on)doingsth繼續不停地做某事

[比較:keepsbdoingsth使某人一直/繼續做某事

keep...fromdoing阻止...做,不讓...做

stop/prevent...(from)doing妨礙/預防/阻止...做,不讓做]

keepone'sappointment守約(比較:breakone'sappointment違約)

keepone'sbalance保持平衡keepone'sword(s)遵守諾言

keepsafe保持安全keepsilentover...對...保持沉默

keepthesamelook保持原貌keepwatch保持警戒,站崗

專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):

1.1wouldhavebeenheresooner,buttherainstormkeptme.

2.WhileLeonovwasoutsidetheship,hekepttouchbytelephonewithhiscompanion

andwiththeearth.

3.Hekepttellingusthesamestoryoverandover.

4.Youmaydependonhisdoingwhathesays,forheisapersonwhoalwayskeepshis.

5.Itisalsobadmannerstokeepwhentheteacherasksyouaquestion.

6.1seeyouaregettingalongwellwithyourEnglishstudies.Keepthegoodwork.

7.Thegoodnewskeepsourspirits.

8.HewalkedsofastthatIcouldhardlykeepwithhim.

9.Everyfewhundredmetersalongthewalltherearewatch-towers,wheresoldiersusedto

keep.

lO.Thereisasigntheresaying,"Keepthegrass."

(14)knock短語:

knockat/on敲打(門、窗等)knockdown把...撞倒,擊倒

knockinto撞到,撞上某人,偶然碰見knocksbout(ofsth)淘汰某人knockover撞

翻,撞倒

專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):

l.Weknockedthedoorbuttherewasnoonethere.

2.Hewasinhospitallastnightafterbeingknockedbyacar.

3.TomenteredtheclassroomhurriedlyandknockedMr.White.

4.Healmostknockedmebeforeherealizedit.

5.Ifnooneanswersthefrontdoor,tryknockingthebackdoor.

(15)look短語:

lookat看著,注視,檢查

lookatoneselfinthemirror=admireoneselfinthemirror照鏡子

lookafter照顧,照料,照看lookahead向前看,展望未來

lookaround/about四處看看,四下環顧lookback回首,回憶,回顧過去

lookbackon...回顧...,回憶

lookforwardtosth/doingsth盼望,期盼某事物/做某事

lookfor尋找,找lookin來訪,參觀

lookinto...往……里面看,瀏覽,調查,研究

look(right)intosb'seyes直視著

looklike...看起來像...(比較:lookthesame看起來像)

lookon旁觀,觀望

lookout=becareful=takecare留神,當心,注意,警惕,提防

lookoutfor警惕,留心,找出來lookover...翻閱,(仔細)檢查

lookthrough看透,仔細查看,瀏覽,翻閱,溫習

lookup仰視,往上看,(在字典或參考書中)查閱,查尋

lookuptosb敬仰,仰望,尊敬(比較:lookdownon/uponsb瞧不起,鄙視,輕視)

look/beworried看上去/感到擔心

專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):

l.Theboyisoldenoughtolookhimself.

2.HespenttwoweeksinShanghai,lookingthecity.

3.Wearelookinghearingfromyousoon.

4.Theyalllookedhimasamemberoftheirfamily.

5.1shalllookthatIdon'ttrusthimagain.

6.Helookedhisnotesbeforewritingthereport.

7.Lookthesephotographsandtrytopickoutthemanyousee.

8.1mustlookthetimeofyourtrain.

9.Afoxcametothetreeandlookedatthecock.

lO.FvealwayslookedBillforhiscourageanddetermination.

(16)make短語:

makeinto制成,作成(后面跟產品,制成品)

[比較:bemadein在...生產/制造

bemadeof由...組成/構成,用某種原材料制成(物理變化)

bemadefrom由...組成/構成,用某種原材料制成(化學變化)

bemadeupof=consistof由...組成,由...構成]

makeout理解,看清楚

makeup化妝,打扮,和解,配制,編造,虛構,構成,組成

makeupfor彌補,補充,補償madeupone9smind下決心

makeachoice做出選擇makeacommitment承諾,保證

makeacomment/comments(on/upon...)(對...)發表評論

makea(great)contributionto...為...做出(巨大)貢獻,為...捐款

makeadecision做出決定makea(no)difference(沒)有關系/影響

makeaface/faces扮鬼臉makeafire生火

makeafilm/blockbuster/follow-ups拍電影/巨片/續集

makeafoolofsb=foolsb愚弄某人(比較:makefoolof…愚弄)

make/leave/createagoodimpression(onsb)(給某人)留下好印象

makeamistake/mistakes3E錯誤

make(a)noise制造噪音,發出令人不愉快的聲音

makeanote/notesof...記錄,做筆記,記下來

makeaplan(for...)(為...)制訂計劃,制訂一個(的)計劃

makeapointofdoingsth認為做某事重要或有必要

makeapromise承諾

makearecord錄制唱片,做記錄

(比較:recordasong錄一首歌

setaworldrecord創造世界記錄)

make(a)suggestion(on...)提出(關于...)的建議

makeatelephonecall打電話make/takeatrip/journeyto...去某地旅行

makeconversation交談make(both)endsmeet使收支相抵

makefriendswithsb與某人交朋友makefunof...取笑,嘲笑,和開玩笑

makeit(事業上)獲得成功

makejokesaboutsb拿某人開玩笑,以某人為笑柄

makemistakeabout...3□了...錯誤make/earnmoney掙錢

makeoneselfathome不拘束,別客氣makeoneselfknown使/讓自己出名

makeone9swayto...往...走去makeprogress(in...)(在...方面)取得進步

makesense有意義,有道理,講得通makesenseof...弄懂...的意思

makesthto(one'sown)measure(按自己的尺寸)定做

makesure確保,確認,查明

maketheadjustmentto...適應...makethe/one'sbed整理床鋪

make(full)useof...=makethemost/bestof...(充分)利用

專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):

l.Ourdesksandchairsaremadewood.

2.Thepaperforbooksandnewspapersalsoismadewood.

3.Theactormadehimselfthepartofanoldman.

4.Thesedaysmanygirlsmakewhentheyarestillquiteyoung.

5.Shemadeagoodlunchfrombitsandpieces.

6.Thereisn'tanylittlegirlcalledKittyhere.Hehasjustmadeher.

7.Hardworkcanoftenmakelackofintelligence.

8.Butwaittillyouseewhatwe'llmakeyoutoyourownmeasure.

9.1havemademymind,andnothingyousaywillchangeit.

lO.TheymademymistakeswhenItriedtospeakEnglish.

(17)pass短語:

passaway去世,死(委婉說法)passby通過,從旁邊經過

passdown傳下來,流傳,使世代相傳,一代一代傳下去

passon(tosb)轉交給(某人),傳給(某人)

passonfromonegenerationtothenext一代代流傳下來

passout失去知覺,昏厥passthrough穿過,越過

passsthfromonetoanother把某事物從一人傳到另一人手上

passtheexamination通過考試

專項訓練(選以上短語填空并用正確形式):

l.DrJohnsonpassedlastnight.

2.Theyallwavedtousastheypassed.

3.T

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