安徽省合肥市巢湖市2024-2025學年八年級上學期期末英語試卷

V.單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

10.（1分）-Isthereuniversityinyourcity?

-Yes.Mybrotherisstudyingthere.Hewantstobeengineer.（）

A.a；aB.an；theC.an；anD.a；an

11.（1分）-Dad,rememberyour?Anicebicycleformybirthday.

-Lookatthecornerofyourroom.Ifsready.（）

A.planB?hope

C.invitationD.promise

12.（1分）IstayingathomeaslongasIhavetimetoreadinterestingbooks.（）

A.don*tmindB.don!tlike

C.can'tstandD.can*tenjoy

13.（1分）-WhydidyouLaura'sinvitation?

—BecauseIhadtostudyformycomingtest.Ihadnotime.（

A.turndownB.turnonC.turnupD.turnoff

14.（1分）——Wewon'tpasstheexamwestudyhard.

一Thafswhywearetryingourbesttopreparefortheexam.（）

A.althoughB.unlessC.becauseD.or

15.（1分）——Idon*tknowhowtousetheappaboutdubbing（酉己音）.

一AskJimmyforhelp.Hehaslotsofindoingit.（）

A.experienceB.trouble

C.courageD.preparation

16.（1分）TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthewondersintheworld.（）

A.greatB.greater

C.greatestD.mostgreat

17.（1分）-Whyareyouinsuchahurry,Mike?

-ThereanNBAbasketballgameintenminutes.（）

A.willhaveB.willbe

C.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingtobe

18.(1分)Alicefollowedarabbitawatchandfellintoawonderland.()

A.withB.exceptC.byD.inside

19.(1分)-Iwanttoknowifittomorrow.

-Me,too.Ifit，wewillhavetostayathome.()

A.willrain；rains

B.rains；rains

C.willrain；willrain

D.rains；willrain

VI.完形填空(滿分10分)閱讀下列材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。

20.(10分)Whenyourparentsarefighting,youdon*tknowwhattodo.Youmayfeelsador(1)

angrywhenithappens.

Remember,(2)peopleloveeachother,theymayfight.Thefightdoesn*t(3)they

don*tloveeachotherorthatthey*regoingtoaskforadivorce(離婚).

Ifpeoplelivetogetherand(4)alotoftimewitheachother,theywillsometimesdisagree(5)

eachotherandgetangry.Ifs(6).Sometimesyouandyourbrotherorsistergetintoafight.Thesame

goesfor(7).

Ifyougetreally(8)whenyourparentsfight,youshouldtalktothemaboutyour

feeling.Sometimes,parentsdon'tknowthattheir(9)makesyoufeelupsetunlessyoutellthem.Then

they11!probablytryto(10).Atleasttheywilltellyouwhytheyarefighting.

(1)A.everB.elseC.alsoD.even

(2)A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.and

(3)A.meanB.hopeC.thinkD.expect

(4)A.payB.costC.sleepD.spend

(5)A.ofB.withC.toD.on

(6)A.successfulB.readyC.commonD.dangerous

(7)A.parentsB.classmatesC.kidsD.friends

(8)A.carelessB.surprisedC.upsetD.excited

(9)A.fightB.peaceC.reasonD.culture

(10)A.believeB.appearC.stopD.share

21.(10分)Doyouoftenwatchtalentcompetitions?Theyarebecomingmoreandmore(1)on

Britishtelevision.Britain1sGotTalentisoneofthemostfamoustalentshowsinBritain.Inthis(2),

peoplefromaroundthecountrycomeandperforminfrontofsomejudges(裁判)，likemusiciansandactors.

Inthepastfewyears,manypeoplecameand(3)lotsofdifferenttalents.Someofthem,were(4)

excellent.Forexample，an80-year-oldwomancoulddanceveryfast!Lotsofyoungpeoplewere(5)

andcouldn'tbelieveshecoulddancethatfast.Youcouldalsoseesometruly(6)singers,magiciansand

havemuchfirnwatchingthem.Butsomeoftheperformerswerenotverygood.Forexample,amanwantedto

makehispetowl(貓頭鷹)do(7)specialtomakepeoplelaugh,butfailed.Also,sometimessome

peopledidn'tsingordanceverywell.

Noteverybodylikeswatchingtheprogram，butI(8)it.Why?Ithinkalltheperformersare

great.Eachofthemhashisorherown(9).Theycometotheprogramandtrytomaketheirdreams

(10).1hopeIcanalwayskeepworkinghardformydreamjustlikethem.

(1)A.expensiveB.popularC.terribleD.useful

(2)A.clubB.partyC.questionD.program

(3)A.showedB.askedC.leamedD.missed

(4)A.neverB.sometimesC.reallyD.hardly

(5)A.boringB.sadC.angryD.surprised

(6)A.busyB.healthyC.relaxingD.fantastic

(7)A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing

(8)A.fbrgetB.enjoyC.finishD.remember

(9)A.dreamB.showC.familyD.way

(10)A.comeonB.comeinC.comeupD.cometrue

vn.補全對話（滿分5分）根據對話內容，從方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個

為多余選項。

22.（5分）A：Youlooktired.Whatdidyoudo?

B：IhadasoccergamejustnowandFmreallyhungry!

A：(1)

B：Howdowemakeabananamilkshake?

A：(2)

B：Threebananas?

A：Yes.(3)

B：OKiTmfinished.

A：Nowputthethreebananasandice-creamintheblender.(4)

B：Isthisenoughmilk?

A：(5)Next,turnontheblender.Finally,pourthemilkshakeintoaglassanddrinkit.

B：Yummy.

A.Lefsmakeabananamilkshake.

B.Howmanybananasdoweneed?

C.Thenpourthemilkintotheblender.

D.Thencutupthebananas.

E.Yes,Iguessso.

F.First,peelthreebananas.

G.Soundsgood!

第三部分閱讀(共兩節，滿分40分)vm.閱讀理解(滿分40分)第一節閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的

A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。

23.(6分)Areyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus—SunshineClub!Joinin

lessonsandactivities.It*sfun!Formoreinformation(信息、)，call36769246!

LessonsActivities

Monday一FridaySaturdayandSunday

5：30p.m.一6：30p.m.8：00a.m.一9：00p.m.

CookinglessonsfornewlearnersBadmintoncourt(球場)open

Monday,ThursdayMonday一Sunday

7：30p.m.一9：30p.m.5：30p.m.一7：30p.m.

DancelessonsfordanceloversSwimmingpoolopen

Learnandenjoywonderfuldances.

Tuesday,WednesdayandFridayThelastSaturdayofeverymonth

6：30p.m.—7：30p.m.7：00p.m.一9：30p.m.

ChesslessonsConcert（音樂會）time一Enjoybeautiful

Wehavethreeexcellentchessteachers.songsfromallovertheworld!

（1）Youcan'thavecookinglessonson.

A.Monday

B.Wednesday

C.Friday

D.Sunday

（2）Howoftencanyouenjoymusicintheclub?

A.Onceaweek.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Onceamonth.

D.Twiceamonth.

（3）Wheremayyouseethismaterial?

A.Inanewspaper.

B.Inadictionary.

C.Inastorybook.

D.Inacookbook.

24.（8分）Whatwillourlifebelikein50years?Nooneknowstheanswerexactly（確切地），butweare

surethatitwillbeverydifferentfromthelifetoday.MybrotherJimGreenmakessomepredictions.Hereare

someofhisideas.

Firstpeoplewillhavelessworktodo,androbotswilldomostworkpeoplewilluserobotstomakecars,do

thehousework,lookaftersickpeopleandteachstudents.Peoplewillspendmostoftheirtimeplayingsportsand

traveling.Sopeoplewillbecomestrongerandhealthier,andtheywilllivetobeabout200yearsold.

Second,carswillbecomeverysmallandcomputerswillcontrol（控制）theirspeed.Sotherewillbefewer

accidentsontheroad.Planeswillbeverypopularandmostpeoplewouldliketotakethemtotravel.

Third,peoplewillbeabletoliveinthesea,onthemoonoronMars.Theearthwon'tbecrowdedornoisy.So

therewillbemorespaceforpeopletoplanttrees.Therewillbelesspollution,andtheairwillbecomemuch

fresher.

Finally,watershortagewillbecomeoneofthemostseriousproblems.Ifpeopledon'tsavewaternow,there

willbewaterwarsin50years.

(1)JimGreenthinksthatin50yearsrobotswillhelppeopledothefollowingthingsEXCEPT(除

T).

A.lookaftersickpeople

B.drivecars

C.teachstudents

D.dothehousework

(2)JimGreenthinksmostpeoplewilltravelin50years.

A.bybike

B.byplane

C.bytrain

D.bycar

(3)AccordingtoJimGreen,in50years.

A.everyfamilywillhaveacar

B.peoplewon*tneedtowork

C.computerswillcontrolthecars*speed

D.theearthwillbecomecrowdedandnoisy

(4)Thispassagemainlytellsusin50years.

A.theschools

B.thecars

C.therobots

D.thelife

25.(6分)Therearefourfriendsatarestaurant.They*rewaitingforafifthfriendwhoisalready20minutes

late.Theywanttoknowif(是否)hewillsay"sorry"forbeinglate.Afteranotherfiveminutes,hefinally

arrives.

However,hedoesn*tsaynsorrynwhenhearrives.Totheirsurprise，hesimplysays，”Hey，thanksfor

waiting.nTheotherssayHYouarewelcomenandthentheyopentheirmenusandstarttoorderfood.Lifegoeson

andallisfine.

Canadiansociologist（社會學家）MajaJovanovictellsthisstoryinaTEDspeech.Inherspeech,

Jovanovicsaysthatsometimesweshouldsaynthankyouninsteadofnsorryn.Forexample,youarefeelingsadabout

something,andyou*retalkingaboutitwithafriendforlong.YoumightsayHThankyouforlistening"butnot

“Sorryfortalkingtoomuch1'.Sometimes,nThankyouncansoundbetterthan1*sorryn.

（1）Howlateisthefifthfriend?

A.15minuteslate.

B.20minuteslate.

C.25minuteslate.

D.30minuteslate.

（2）Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Wedon*thavetosay"sorry".

B.SayingHthankyou"issometimesaniceidea.

C."ThankyotThasthesamemeaning（相同的意義）as"sorry”.

D.nThankyou"cansoundbetterthan"sorry".

（3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thestoryhappenedinarestaurant.

B.Thefifthfrienddoesn*tsaynsorrynwhenhearrives.

C.Sometimes,nThankyouncansoundbetterthan"sorry".

D.AmericansociologistMajaJovanovictellsthisstoryinaTEDspeech.

26.（8分）Doyoueatbreakfasteveryday?Anewstudyshowsifyoudon'thavebreakfast,youwillbein

greatdangerofgettingheartdisease（心臟病）.

Scientistsstudiedtheinformationof6,550peopleover40yearsoldfor18years.Thosepeoplehadno

historyofheartdisease.59%ofthematebreakfasteveryday.25%missedbreakfastafewdays.10.9%hardlyate

breakfastand5.1%neverdid.Thescientistsfoundaclearrelationbetweenbreakfasthabitsandthedangerof

gettingheartdisease.Thosewhodidn'teatinthemorningwereupto87%morelikelytohaveheartdisease.

Breakfastisanessentialmealoftheday，butalotofpeopledidn'thaveitoverthepast50yearsinthe

US.23.8%ofyoungpeopledon'thavebreakfasteveryday.

Abouttherelation,thescientistsgaveafewreasons.First,whenpeopledon'teatbreakfast,theymayeat

muchjunkfood.Second,breakfasthelpstobalancebloodsugarlevels（平衡血糖）.

Asimilarstudyshowspeoplewhodon'teatbreakfastandeatdinnerlatearemorelikelytogetheart

disease.Also,theyaremorelikelytospendlittletimeexercisingandhaveotherbadlivinghabits.

Foryourhealth,remembertoeatbreakfasteveryday.

(1)Ofthe6,550peopleinthestudy,howoftendid59%ofthemeatbreakfast?

A.Always.

B.Sometimes.

C.Hardlyever.

D.Never.

(2)Howmanypeoplearemorelikelytohaveheartdiseaseiftheydon'teatbreakfast?

A.Upto.10.9%.

B.Upto25%.

C.Upto59%.

D.Upto87%.

(3)Whatmaypeopledoiftheydon'thavebreakfast?

A.Eatmuchunhealthyfood.

B.Stayawayfromheartdisease.

C.Balancebloodsugarlevels.

D.Eatdinnerlateintheevening.

(4)Whydidthewriterwritethisarticle?

A.Totellpeoplehowtomakebreakfast.

B.Toaskpeopletoeatbreakfastevery.day.

C.Totellpeopleaboutastudyonheartdisease.

D.Toaskpeopletospendmoretimeexercising.

27.(6分)YoumightnotknowthenameBeverlyCleary,butperhapsyouhavereadoneofherbooks-

RamonathePest,DearMr.Henshaw，amongmanyothertitles.Clearyisoneoftheworld*smostpopular

children'swriters.Byshowingthatstoriesaboutordinary(普通的)kidscouldbeinteresting,too，she

changedtheworldofchildren'sbooks.

Asachild,Clearyhadtroublelearningtoread.Evenaftershehadlearnedtolovereading,shestillfound

manybooksboring.Thegirlfeltlikethepeopleshewasreadingabouthadlittletodowithherorherlife.She

wantedtoreadfunnybooksaboutchildrenlikeherself.

Whenshegrewup,Clearybecamealibrarian(圖書管理員).Oneday,someboysaskedher,nWhereare

thebooksaboutkidslikeus?"Clearyrealizedthereweren*tmanybooksaboutordinarykids,soshebeganto

writesome.Herfirstbook,HenryHuggins,tellsthestoryofaboyandhisdog.Hugginsisjustanordinarythird-

grader,butthebooksoonbecameahit.

ClearywentontowritemorebooksaboutHugginsandtheotherchildreninhisneighborhood.Fromthis

neighborhood，"RamonathePesf'becameCleary*sbest-knowncharacter.Sheisalwaysgettinginto

trouble.WheneverRamonagetsintotrouble，it*softenfunny，butifsalsosomethingmostkidscan

understand.Clearyknewwhatitreallyfeltliketobeakid.

Unlikemanyotherchildren'swriters,Clearylikedtofocuson(聚焦)real-lifeproblems.Inseveralofher

books,theparentshavemoneyproblemsorareunhappywiththeirjobs.Clearydealtwiththesesituationswitha

gentlesenseofhumorandadeepunderstanding.

Clearywroteover40booksinall.Morethan91millioncopiesofherbookshavebeensold.Thegreatwriter

diedattheageof104onMarch25,2021.Althoughsheisnolongerwithus，hercharactersandstorieswill

continuetobelovedbymanyforyearstocome.

(1)Clearydecidedtowriteforchildrenafter.

A.shestartedworkingasalibrarian

B.shefoundshehadtroublelearningtoread

C.someboysaskedherforbooksaboutordinarykids

D.shewantedtoreadbooksaboutchildrenlikeherself

(2)Wecanlearnfromthearticlethat"RamonathePest*'.

①isasoldasHenryHuggins

②hastroublelearningtoread

③isagirlwhoalwaysgetsintotrouble

(4)livesinthesameneighborhoodasHenryHuggins

A.①②

B.②③

C,③④

D.①④

(3)Clearywasdifferentfrommanyotherchildren'swritersbecause.

A.manyofthestoriesinherbooksaretrue

B.manyofherbooksareaboutreal-lifeproblems

C.shewroteaboutkidswhooftengetintotrouble

D.manyofthecharactersinherbooksarehumorous

28.（6分）MybestfriendisMargaret,whoisAmericanandisthirteen.ShecametoChinawithherfamily

fouryearsago.Atthebeginning,shedidn'tspeakChineseverywellbutnowit*sdifferent.She*sveryhard-

workingandshe*sfluent（流利的）inChinesenow.She'salsogoodatFrench.

Margaretistallandbeautiful.Shehaslongcurlybrownhairandbrowneyes.Bothofusarestudyingin

FuxingMiddleSchool,andweoftengohomeanddohomeworktogether.WhenIhaveproblemsinfinishingmy

homework,shealwaysreachesformyhand.Margaretlikesreadingalot.Lastyearshewonaspecialprizeforthe

bestreaderinourclass.

Margarefsalittleshywithnewpeople,butwithmeshe'sfriendly.Pmsoluckytohaveafriendlikeher.

（1）WheredoesMargaretcomefrom?（不超過5個詞）

（2）WhendidMargaretcometoChina?（不超過7個詞）

（3）WhatdidMargaretwinlastyear?（不超過10個詞）

第四部分寫（共兩大題，滿分5分）X.單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據首字母及漢語

提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。

29.（1分）Onthe（頂部）ofthemountain,wecouldseethewholecity.

30.（1分）MyauntofferedmeadictionaryandIithappily.（接受）

31.（1分）Therearesome（區另U）betweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.

32.（1分）Asweallknow,（污染）andillnessareourgreatenemies,letsfightit.

33.（1分）Weshouldbrushourteeth（兩次）adaytotakegoodcareofourteeth.

X.書面表達（共1小題；滿分20分）

34.（20分）為了迎接新年的到來，激勵學生們不斷完善自我，學校舉辦了以叮11bebetter”為題的演講比賽。

假如你是李華，請圍繞健康、興趣、學習等話題談談你的新年打算。

（1）演講稿應包括以上內容，可適當發揮；

（2）80詞左右。演講稿的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。

PHbebetter

Hello,boysandgirls.PmLiHua.

Thafsall.Thanksforyourlistening.

參考答案與試題解析

V.單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

10.（1分）-Isthereuniversityinyourcity?

-Yes.Mybrotherisstudyingthere.Hewantstobeengineer.（）

A.a；aB.an；theC.an；anD.a；an

【分析】你城市里有一所大學嗎？是的，我兄弟正在那里學習，他想成為一名工程師.

【解答】分析句子，結合選項，推測意思是你城市里有一所大學嗎？是的，我兄弟正在那里學習，他想

成為一名工程師.兩個空都表示泛指，第一空是以輔音音素開頭，用a,第二空是以元音音素開頭，用

an.

故選：D.

【點評】解答這類試題時，務必充分理解上下文的語境和前后文的邏輯關系，找到解題的依據，同時正

確區分選項的細微差別，準確作答.

11.（1分）-Dad,rememberyour?Anicebicycleformybirthday.

-Lookatthecornerofyourroom.Ifsready.（）

A.planB.hope

C.invitationD.promise

【分析】--爸爸，記得你的承諾嗎？給我生日的好自行車。

--看你房間的角落。準備好了。

［解答］plan計戈,hope希望，invitation邀請,promise承諾，根據Lookatthecomerofyourroom.Ifs

ready.可知準備好了，據此判斷送自行車是爸爸的承諾。

故選：Do

【點評】掌握名詞的含義，結合句意作答。

12.（1分）IstayingathomeaslongasIhavetimetoreadinterestingbooks.（）

A.don*tmindB.don*tlike

C.can*tstandD.can*tenjoy

【分析】只要我有時間讀有趣的書，我不介意待在家里。

【解答】doiftmind不介意；dontlike不喜歡；cantstand不能理解；cantenjoy不能喜歡。根據aslong

asIhavetimetoreadinterestingbooks.（只要我有時間讀有趣的書）。

故選：Ao

【點評】首先要掌握動詞的意思以及用法，然后根據具體的題目，就可以做正確答案。

13.（1分）-WhydidyouLaura*sinvitation?

一BecauseIhadtostudyformycomingtest.Ihadnotime.（）

A.turndownB.turnonC.turnupD.turnoff

【分析】一你為什么拒絕了勞拉的邀請？

—因為我必須為即將到來的考試學習。我沒有時間。

【解答】turndown拒絕，調小；turnon打開；turnup出現，調大；turnoff關閉。根據BecauseIhadto

studyformycomingtest.Ihadnotime.（因為我必須為即將到來的考試學習。我沒有時間。）可知，因為

要準備考試沒時間去，故空處是指“拒絕"Laura的邀請。

故選：Ao

【點評】考查動詞短語，應牢記其含義和用法，結合語境答題。

14.（1分）——Wewon'tpasstheexamwestudyhard.

一Thafswhywearetryingourbesttopreparefortheexam.（）

A.althoughB.unlessC.becauseD.or

【分析】一除非我們努力學習，否則我們不會通過考試。

—這就是為什么我們正在盡最大努力準備考試的原因。

【解答】Although盡管；B.unless除非；.C.because因為；D.or或者。根據"Wewontpasstheexam...we

studyhard.”可知，除非努力學習，否則不會通過考試，空格后面是前面的條件，用unless引導條件狀語

從句。

故選：Bo

【點評】根據上下文邏輯選擇恰當問句或答句補全對話。

15.（1分）-Idontknowhowtousetheappaboutdubbing（配音）.

一AskJimmyforhelp.Hehaslotsofindoingit.（）

A.experienceB.trouble

C.courageD.preparation

【分析】一我不知道如何使用配音應用程序。

一向吉米求助。他在這方面有很多經驗。

【解答】experience經驗；trouble麻煩，困難；courage勇氣preparation準備。根據下文"AskJimmyfor

help.”（向吉米求助。）可知是，吉米關于使用配音軟件很有經驗。

故選：Ao

【點評】考查名詞辨析。要求學生熟悉常見的名詞的含義及用法，再根據題干即可作出選擇。

16.(1分)TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthewondersintheworld.()

A.greatB.greater

C.greatestD.mostgreat

【分析】中國長城是世界上最偉大的奇跡之一。

【解答】根據Oneofthe,可知此句考查固定短語"oneofthe+形容詞最高級+名詞復數”，表示"最…之一。

great的最高級為greatest,排除ABD。

故選：Co

【點評】根據關鍵詞和句意確定形容詞的比較等級，確定其正確形式。

17.(1分)-Whyareyouinsuchahurry,Mike?

-ThereanNBAbasketballgameintenminutes.()

A.willhaveB.willbe

C.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingtobe

【分析】--Mike,你為什么這么匆忙？--十分鐘后將會有一場NBA的籃球比賽.

【解答】根據intenminutes.可知，籃球比賽是在十分鐘之后，故這里應該用一般將來時.根據There

anNBAbasketballgame,可知，這句話中使用的是therebe句型，它的將來時形式是therewillbe或there

isgoingtobe.故選B.

【點評】本題主要考查therebe句型，注意there和be在一起是固定句型，就本題而言，應該注意:there

be句型的時態.

18.(1分)Alicefollowedarabbitawatchandfellintoawonderland.()

A.withB.exceptC.byD.inside

【分析】Alice戴著一只手表跟隨兔子進入了仙境。

【解答】with表示伴隨。except除外，by到…截止。inside在里面。題干表達：Alice戴著一只手表跟

隨兔子進入了仙境。A符合句意表達，手表是Alice戴著。

故選：Ao

【點評】區分介詞的用法，結合語境作答。

19.(1分)-Iwanttoknowifittomorrow.

-Me,too.Ifit，wewillhavetostayathome.()

A.willrain；rains

B.rains；rains

C.willrain；willrain

D.rains；willrain

【分析】--我想知道明天是否會下雨.

--我也是.如果下雨，我們就得呆在家里.

【解答】第一個空，if引導的賓語從句，意思是”是否”.根據tomorrow”明天何知，一般將來時態.用

willrain"將會下雨”.B、D不正確.第二個空，if引導的條件狀語從句，主句一般將來時態，從句用一

般現在時態.從句主語it"它"第三人稱單數，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數rains”下雨”.C不正確.

故選：A.

【點評】掌握if引導賓語從句和條件狀語從句時態的變化，結合語境，選擇合適答案.

VI.完形填空(滿分10分)閱讀下列材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。

20.(10分)Whenyourparentsarefighting,youdon'tknowwhattodo.Youmayfeelsador(1)_D

angrywhenithappens.

Remember,(2)Bpeopleloveeachother,theymayfight.Thefightdoesn*t(3)Atheydon*t

loveeachotherorthatthey*regoingtoaskfbradivorce(離婚).

Ifpeoplelivetogetherand(4)Dalotoftimewitheachother,theywillsometimesdisagree(5)

B_eachotherandgetangry.Ifs(6)C.Sometimesyouandyourbrotherorsistergetintoafight.Thesame

goesfbr(7)A.

Ifyougetreally(8)Cwhenyourparentsfight，youshouldtalktothemaboutyour

feeling.Sometimes,parentsdon*tknowthattheir(9)Amakesyoufeelupsetunlessyoutellthem.Then

they11!probablytryto(10)C.Atleasttheywilltellyouwhytheyarefighting.

(1)A.everB.elseC.alsoD.even

(2)A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.and

(3)A.meanB.hopeC.thinkD.expect

(4)A.payB.costC.sleepD.spend

(5)A.ofB.withC.toD.on

(6)A.successfulB.readyC.commonD.dangerous

(7)A.parentsB.classmatesC.kidsD.friends

(8)A.carelessB.surprisedC.upsetD.excited

(9)A.fightB.peaceC.reasonD.culture

(10)A.believeB.appearC.stopD.share

【分析】這篇短文主要講述了當父母吵架時，孩子可能會感到難過或生氣，但應該記住即使相愛的人也

可能會爭吵，這并不意味著他們不愛對方或者會離婚。文章還提到，如果人們長時間在一起生活，有時

會有分歧和爭執，這是正常現象。如果孩子因為父母吵架而感到非常不安，應該與父母溝通自己的感受，

因為父母可能不知道他們的爭吵讓孩子感到難過，除非孩子告訴他們。這樣，父母可能會嘗試解決問題，

至少他們會解釋為什么吵架。

【解答】(1)考查副詞辨析。你可能會感到悲傷甚至生氣。ever意為"曾經"；else意為"別的，其他

的"；also意為"也";even意為"甚至"。根據語境"Youmayfeelsador..."(你可能會感到悲傷或),

這里是說當父母吵架時你可能會感到悲傷"甚至"生氣，用even來加強語氣，故選D。

(2)考查連詞辨析。要記住，盡管人們彼此相愛，他們也可能會吵架。if意為"如果"；though意為"

盡管，雖然"；because意為"因為"；and意為"和，并且"。這里表達的是"盡管人們彼此相愛，他們

也可能會吵架"，用though引導讓步狀語從句，故選B。

(3)考查動詞辨析。吵架并不意味著他們不愛彼此了，也不意味著他們要離婚。mean意為"意味著"；

hope意為"希望"；think意為"認為"；expect意為"期望"。根據句意可知吵架并不"意味著"他們不

愛彼此了，故選A。

(4)考查動詞辨析。如果人們生活在一起，彼此共度很多時光，他們有時會意見不合，然后生氣。pay

常與for搭配，意為"為……付款"；cost的主語通常是物，意為"花費(金錢等)"；sleep意為"睡

覺"；spend意為"花費(時間、金錢等)",常用結構為spendtimewithsb.(與某人共度時光)。此處

主語是人，且是說花很多時間在一起，所以用spend,故選D。

(5)考查固定搭配。如果人們生活在一起，彼此共度很多時光，他們有時會意見不合，然后生氣。disagree

withsb.是固定短語，意為"與某人意見不一致，與某人不和"，故選B。

(6)考查形容詞辨析。這是很常見的情況。successfill意為"成功的"；ready意為"準備好的"；common

意為"常見的，普通的"；dangerous意為"危險的"。這里說的是人們在一起相處有時會有分歧、生氣

這種情況是"常見的"，故選C。

(7)考查名詞辨析。同樣的情況也適用于父母。parents意為"父母"；classmates意為"同學"；kids

意為"孩子"；friends意為"朋友"。前文提到了父母之間會吵架，這里說的是"同樣的情況也適用于父

母"，故選A。

(8)考查形容詞辨析。如果在父母吵架時你真的感到心煩意亂，你應該和他們談談你的感受。careless

意為"粗心的"；surprised意為“驚訝的"；upset意為"心煩的，不安的"；excited意為"興奮的"。根

據后文nyoushouldtalktothemaboutyourfeeling"(你應該和他們談談你的感受。)以及"makesyou

feelupsef*(使你感到心煩)可知，當父母吵架時你要是真的感到"心煩”，應該跟他們說說你的感受，

故選C。

(9)考查名詞辨析。有時候，除非你告訴他們，否則父母并不知道他們的爭吵會讓你心煩。fight意為

”吵架，打架叫peace意為“和平“；reason意為“原因"；culture意為“文化”。根據前文提到父母吵架

以及"makesyoufeelupsetn