人教選修第四冊課文Unit1SATISFACTIONGUARANTEED（Adapted）保證滿意（改編）一、課文原文逐句講解重點1.詞組2.句型結構3.句型變化4.同類知識點5.同義、反義詞LarryBelmontworkedforacompanythatmaderobots.Recentlyithadbegunexperimentingwithahouseholdrobot.ItwasgoingtobetestedoutbyLarry’swife，Claire.紅色劃線是什么從句？

定語從句翻譯：householdrobot

家用機器人翻譯：testout

測試；測驗Clairedidn’twanttherobotinherhouse，especiallyasherhusbandwouldbeawayonabusinesstripforthreeweeks，butLarrypersuadedherthattherobotwouldn’tharmherorallowhertobeharmed.but并列兩個句子。整個句子是一個并列句。又如：Hewascleverbuthewaslazy.Heworkedhardandhemadegreatprogress.翻譯：onabusinesstrip出差allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事However，whenshefirstsawtherobot，shefeltalarmed.從句，主句。主句從句。又如：Ifyouworkharder,youwillmakegreatprogressYouwillmakegreatprogressifyouworkharder.feelalarmedfeeldiscouraged感到驚慌失措

感到氣餒、感到泄氣HisnamewasTony.Heseemedmorelikeahumanthanamachine.seem/look/soundlike+名詞seem/look/sound+形容詞如：Thestonelookslikeatiger.Thatsoundsgreat!Hewastallandhandsomewithsmoothhairandadeepvoice，althoughhisfacialexpressionneverchanged.從句，主句。主句從句。又如：Ifyouworkharder,youwillmakegreatprogressYouwillmakegreatprogressifyouworkharder.facialexpression面部表情Onthesecondmorning，Tonybroughtherbreakfastandthenaskedherwhethersheneededhelpdressing.在周五早上onFridaymorning在五月一日早上onMayDaymorning在早上inthemornings句子中的and并列兩個動詞brought、askedShefeltembarrassedandquicklytoldhimtogo.聯系動詞的種類1.be2.感官動詞

3.保持類4.變化類5.似乎am,is,are,was,werefeel,sound,smell,taste,lookkeephealthy,staycalmcometrue,turnyellow,gobadseemgreat,appearhappyexcited,surprised,interested,disappointed,touched,movedNowshewasbeinglookedafterbyarobotthatlookedsohuman，anditwasdisturbing.lookafter照顧wasbeinglookedafterwasbeingdone正在被照顧Oneday，Clairementionedthatshedidn’tthinkshewasclever.Tonysaidthatshemustfeelveryunhappytosaythat.動賓結構mentionthatsaidthatthat引導賓語從句設問方式WhatdidClairemention?WhatdidTonysay?Clairethought（that）itwasridiculousthatshewasbeingofferedsympathybyarobot，

butshegraduallyadmiredhiswisdomandintegrityandbegantotrusthim.but并列兩個句子，整個句子是一個并列句。thoughtthat動賓結構，that引導賓語從句sheadimred

and

beganHealwaystreatedherwithdignity.dosthwithdignity帶著尊嚴做某事1.Withenthusiasm帶著熱情，熱情地Hejoinedtheclubwithenthusiasm.他熱情地加入了這個俱樂部。2.Withcuriosity帶著好奇，好奇地Thechildrenlookedatthenewtoywithcuriosity.1.Withdignity帶著尊嚴，有尊嚴地Hefacedthechallengewithdignity他有尊嚴地面對了挑戰。2.Withpride帶著自豪，自豪地Sheacceptedtheawardwithpride.她自豪地接受了這個獎項。3.Withjoy帶著快樂，快樂地Thechildrenplayedwithjoyinthepark.在公園里快樂地玩耍。4.Withsorrow帶著悲傷，悲傷地Heleftthetownwithsorrow.他帶著悲傷離開了這座城市。5.Withanger帶著憤怒，憤怒地Shespokewithanger.她憤怒地說。6.Withlove帶著愛，充滿愛地Helookedatthebabywithlove.他充滿愛地看著這個嬰兒。7.Withhope帶著希望，充滿希望地Theystartedthenewprojectwithhope.他們帶著希望開始了這個新項目。8.Withfear帶著恐懼，恐懼地Thelittlegirlwalkedintothedarkroomwithfear.9.Withexcitement帶著興奮，興奮地Thefanscheeredwithexcitement.粉絲們興奮地歡呼。10.Withpatience-Theteacherexplainedtheproblemwithpatience.耐心地解釋了這個問題。Shetoldhimhowshewasunhappythatherhomewasn’telegantenoughforLarry，whowantedtoimprovehissocialpositionwithabiggersalary.

紅色部分什么從句？定語從句socialposition社會地位Shewasn’tlikeGladysClaffern，oneoftherichestandmostpowerfulwomenaround.紅色部分什么成分？同位語，起到解釋說明名詞的作用。又如：IamLiHua,chairmanoftheStudents’Union.HeisTom,managerofanon-profitorganization.Asafavour，TonypromisedtohelpClairemakeherselfmorebeautifulandherhomemoreelegant.promisetodosthpromisetomake+n+adjandn+adj.SoClaireborrowedsomelibrarybooksforhimtoread，orrather，scan.Shelookedathisfingerswithwonderastheyturnedeachpage.Healwaystreatedherwithdignity.dosthwithdignity帶著尊嚴做某事1.Withenthusiasm帶著熱情，熱情地Hejoinedtheclubwithenthusiasm.他熱情地加入了這個俱樂部。2.Withcuriosity帶著好奇，好奇地Thechildrenlookedatthenewtoywithcuriosity.TonygaveClaireanewhairstyleandimprovedhermakeup.TonygaveandimprovedAshewasnotallowedtoaccompanyhertotheshops，hewroteoutalistofthingsthathewouldneedforhisworkonthehouse.主動allowsbtodosth被動sbbeallowedtodosthaccompanysbtosomewhere陪伴某人去某地紅色部分什么成分？做things的定語從句Clairewentdowntownandboughtthesethings.Shehadanappointmenttopainthernails，thenshewentintoanexpensiveclothesshop.godowntown去鬧市區（購物）haveanappointmenttodosth有預約去做某事、有安排去做某事

gointoanexpensiveclothesshop去奢侈時尚店Thesaleswomantherewasrudetoher，sosherangTonyandtoldhimshewasbeingtreatedbadly.so并列兩個句子，整個句子是一個并列句。表示“因此，所以”例句1：Itwasrainingheavily,soIstayedathome.分析：前半句是原因（雨下得很大），后半句是結果（待在家里）。例句2：Hestudiedhard,sohepassedtheexam.

分析：前半句是原因（努力學習），后半句是結果（通過考試）。

Hespoketothewoman，whoimmediatelychangedherattitude.speaktosbspeakEnglishsaysthtellsbsth紅色部分什么從句？who引導定語從句ClairethankedTony，tellinghimthathewasa“dear”.主謂，非謂又如：Shesatthere,listeningtomusic.表示伴隨主謂and謂Shesatthereandlistenedtoherfavouritemusic.Assheturnedaround，therestoodGladysClaffern.Howawfultobediscoveredbyher，Clairethought.從句，主句。主句從句。又如：Ifyouworkharder,youwillmakegreatprogressYouwillmakegreatprogressifyouworkharder.Bythelookonherface，ClaireknewthatGladysthoughttheywereinarelationship.Afterall，sheknewClaire’shusband’snamewasLarry，notTony.lookv.lookatlookintothiscaselookn.havealookatthelookonherface表情adisappointedlook表情Althoughitwascompletelyinnocent，Clairefeltguilty.WhenClairegothome，shewept.GladyswaseverythingClairewishedtobe.從句，主句。主句從句。又如：Ifyouworkharder,youwillmakegreatprogressYouwillmakegreatprogressifyouworkharder.TonytoldhershewasbeingsensitiveandwasjustasgoodasGladys.toldher(that)shewasandwasasas像...一樣Heisasbraveasalion.Theflowersmellsassweetashoney.HesuggestedthatsheinviteGladysandherfriendstothehousethenightbeforehewastoleaveandLarrywastoreturn.為什么invite不用三單，也不用ed結尾？suggestthatsb(should)dosth1.Hedemandedthatthey(should)leaveimmediately.2.Thecustomerdemandedthatthemanager(should)apologize.3.Sheinsistedthathe(should)gowithher.4.Heinsistedthatthemeeting(should)bepostponed.Bythattime，Tonyexpectedthatthehouse，whichwasbeingcompletelytransformed，wouldbeready.紅色部分什么從句？定語從句wasbeingdone正在被Tonyworkedsteadilyontheimprovements.Clairetriedtohelpbyworkingonalightsuspendedfromtheceiling，butshefellofftheladder.紅色部分用作方式狀語又如Hegoestoschoolbybus.HeimprovedhisEnglishbylisteningtosongs.EventhoughTonyhadbeeninthenextroom，hemanagedtocatchherintime.Asheheldher，shefeltthewarmthofhisbody.eventhough盡管managetodosthsucceedindoingsthShescreamed，pushedhimaway，andrantoherroom.sbdidsth,didsthanddidsth.三個動詞并列Thenightofthepartyarrived.Theclockstruckeight.Theguestsw