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2025年河南護理職業學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共50題)1、—Wouldyouliketogohikingifit________finethisSaturday?—I'dloveto.Butnobodyknowsifit________.
(1分)A、is;willrainB、is;rainsC、willbe;willrainD、willbe;rains正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:——如果本周六不下雨,你想去遠足嗎?——我想去。但是沒人知道是否會下雨。考查if引導的條件狀語從句的“主將從現”以及if引導的賓語從句。分析第一處可知,此處表示“如果”,時間狀語是thisSaturday表將來,所以應滿足i療l導的條件狀語從句的“主將從現”,此處使用一般現在時,排除C和D。分析第二處可知,此處表示“是否”,是if悶導的賓語從句,主句是一般現在時,所以應滿足“主現從不限”原則,又因為時間狀語是thisSaturday表將來,所以使用一般將來時。故選A。2、What()you()thistimetomorrowmorning?(1分)A、will;doB、have;beendoingC、are;doingD、will;bedoing正確答案選項:參考答案:D3、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()adm(i)t(1分)A、al(i)keB、dr(i)veC、not(i)ceD、n(i)ght正確答案選項:參考答案:C4、材料
InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(頒授學位典禮)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.
SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.
Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.
Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.
TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTdoneonHomecomingDay?(1分)A、
To
see
old
friends.
B、
To
call
on
teachers
they
remember.C、
To
watch
the
football
game.
D、
To
see
their
parents.正確答案選項:參考答案:D5、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?
Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.
Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(責任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.
Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Thewriterthinksoneofthebiggestproblemsforparentsisto()(1分)A、worryaboutthemselvesB、worryabouttheirchildrenC、hatetheirchildrenD、befriendlywiththeirchildren正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析【主旨大意】本文主要講了孩子們如何與父母相處的問題。作者認為父母非常愛他們的孩子,所以孩子們也應該理解父母。細節理解題。根據第二段第一句“Oneofthebiggestproblensiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings”可知,作為父母最大的問題是為孩子們擔心。故選B。6、【圖片大小可調】
(1分)A、eatB、toeatC、eatingD、eats正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析find…todo是固定搭配。7、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()heal(th)y(1分)A、too(th)B、wi(th)outC、clo(th)esD、wea(th)er正確答案選項:參考答案:A8、—Wouldyouliketogotothemuseumwithme?—I'dloveto,()I'mafraidIhavenotime.(1分)A、butB、andC、orD、So正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查連詞。句意為:“—-你愿意和我一起去博物館嗎?——我樂意去,但我恐怕沒時間。”根據句意可知前后兩個句子是轉折關系,所以用并列連詞but來連接。故選A。9、—Mr.LihasneverbeentoCanada,hashe?—________.Hewentthereonbusinesslastweek.
(1分)A、No,hehasn’t.B、Yes,hehas.C、No,hehas.D、Yes,hehasn’t.正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析——王先生從來沒有去過加拿大是嗎?——不,他去過。他上周出差去的那里。根據"Hewentthereonbusinesslastweek."可知他是去過的.根據"hashe"可知這是反意疑問句.要根據實際情況來回答.去過就用yes來回答,C與D項前后矛盾,結構不正確,故選B10、Tom'sillinhospitalandhismotheris()him.(1分)A、lookingforB、lookingoverC、lookingatD、lookingafter正確答案選項:參考答案:D11、ZhongNanshan,togetherwithhisteam,wenttoWuhan()theCOVID-19brokeOut,(1分)A、asfarasB、assoonasC、aswellasD、aslongas正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查連詞。句意為:“新型冠狀病毒一爆發鐘南山就和他的團隊一起去了武漢。”assoonas意為“一……就……”,引導時間狀語從句。根據句意可知此處為時間狀語從句,表示新型冠狀病毒“一”爆發鐘南山及其團隊“就”……,表現出及時性。故選B。12、SpaceDayofChinafalls________April24theveryyear.
(1分)A、on
B、by
C、at
D、in正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:每年的4月24日是中國的“航天日”。考查介詞辨析。on用在星期或具體時間前;by到……為止;at其后加點鐘等;in其后加早中晚/月份/年份等。根據“April24th”可知,此處加具體的時間,故選A。13、材料
Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends,Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability.
Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.
Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.
Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifthetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.
Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.
WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI'vefoundafriend!
Thispassagemainlydiseuss___.(1分)A、
the
qualities
of
a
friend
B、
where
to
choose
friendsC、
how
to
get
along
with
friends
D、
the
importance
of
having
a
friend正確答案選項:參考答案:A14、材料
TheUniversityofTokyoistheoldestuniversityinJapanandhasalwaysbeenintheleadwhenitcomestofacingnewchallenges.Withits10departments,15graduateschools,and11researchinstitutes,ithasbeenaguidingforceinresearchandeducationineveryfield.
TheUniversityofTokyo'srecordindevelopingimportanthumanresourcesforJapanesesocietyiswellknown,butnow,withthehundredsofexchangeagreementsmade,theuniversityhasformedwithoverseasuniversities,anditisplayinganimportantroleintheinternationalacademiccommunityaswell.Specifically,theroleitplaysinvariousinter-universityorganizationswithinAsiahasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinrecentyears.Morethan2000internationalstudents,beyond10percentoftheentirestudentbody,arecurrentlystudyingintheUniversity'sgraduateschools.
TheUniversityofTokyobecameanindependentcorporationinApril2004.Therealimportanceofthisshiftisthattheuniversitynowhasanewstructurethatwillenableittouseitsresourcesmoreefficientlythanbefore.Theimportantpositionthatuniversitieshaveinthedevelopmentofsocialandeconomicfieldsinthe21stcenturyisalreadywellunderstoodaroundtheworld.Theexpectationspeoplenowholdforuniversitiesandtheincreasinglystrictstandardsagainstwhichtheywillbeevaluated(評估)aresimplytwosidesofthesamecoin.TheUniversityofTokyoiswellawareofthecurrentenvironmentandhasbeguntotakethenecessarystepstochangeitselfintoanewuniversityforanewcentury.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat__.(1分)A、
the
University
of
Tokyo
is
taking
measures
to
make
itself
keep
up
with
the
timesB、
the
position
of
universities
is
becoming
more
and
more
important
in
daily
lifeC、
people
will
value
universities
in
the
futureD、
the
standards
of
universities
are
becoming
more
and
more
strict正確答案選項:參考答案:A15、Hethoughtthepaintingoflittle(),soheletmehaveitforonly5yuan.(1分)A、costB、priceC、valueD、money正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析核心短語/句式:letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事翻譯:他認為這幅幾乎沒有什么價值,所以他讓我只出五元我就能擁有這幅畫。解析:本句考查的是cost,price,worth,value作名詞時的區別,其中cost表”成本“,price表”價格“,都符合題意。worth表”價值,一般用作worthof……;of…value固定用,有……的價值。16、Ithink______ofthematerialsIlistenedtoatthebeginningoftheexam______easy.
(1分)A、threefourths;isB、thirdfour;areC、threefourths;areD、threefourth;are正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析試題分析:句意:我認為在考試一開始我聽到的材料的四分之三很簡單。英語中一般用基數詞表示分數的分子,用序數詞表示分數的分母。當分子是一時,分數的分母用單數形式,在表示分數時,當分數的分子大于一時,分數的分母要用復數形式。當名詞錢有分數修飾時,謂語動詞與名詞的單復數保持一致,materials是復數形式,故謂語動詞用復數,選C。考點:分數表達點評:英語分數的表達規則比較固定,學習中應牢記這些基本規則。需注意的是,由分數修飾的主語后面謂語動詞的數,和被修飾主語的單復數保持一致。17、—Idon'tknowhowtoreadthisword.Canyouhelpme?—Sorry,Idon'tknow,either.Let's____inmydictionaryrightnow.
(1分)A、lookitupB、lookupitC、lookthemupD、lookupthem正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:我不知道怎么讀這個單詞,你能幫我嗎?對不起,我也不知道,我們現在去查字典吧。Lookup查閱;是動詞加副詞構成的短語,當后面的賓語是名詞時,可放在副詞后面,也可放在動詞和副詞中間;但當賓語是代詞時,只能放在動詞和副詞中間.句中,it指代前面的word,放在中間故選A18、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第6空填()。(1分)A、women.driversC、strangersD、neighbors正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。women意為“女人”;drivers意為“司機”;strangers意為“陌生人”;neighbors意為“鄰居”。此處指她溫暖的笑容打消了“我”不與陌生人說話的想法。故選C。19、JohngaveMarymanynewbooks.
(1分)A、狀語B、定語C、賓語D、賓補正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞。句意:John給了Mary許多新的書。修飾名詞books,所以作定語,選B。20、Thispairofshoes()verynice.I'lltake(1分)A、looks;itB、look;themC、looks:themD、look;it正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“這雙鞋看起來很好,我要買它們。”主語Thispairofshoes是一個整體,謂語動詞用單數形式,所以排除B和D;一雙鞋是兩只,是復數,所以用它們代替,所以排除A。故選C。21、材料A:Hi,Jenny,I'mgoingtohaveapartyatmyhousenextweekend.(2)
B:Sure.CanIhelpyouorganizeit?
A:Yeah.I'llneedsomehelp.
B:Howmanypeoplearecoming?
A:(2)
B:Well,whoareyougoingtoinvite?
A:YouarethefirstpersonIinvited.(3)
B:OK.Icanhelpyouwiththeinvitation.Whataboutthefood?
A:Uh.Ididn'tthinkaboutthat.(4)
B:Yeah,sure.Areyougoingtohaveanypartygames?
A:(6)Canyouhelpmeorganizesome?
B:Noproblem.Let'sthinkaboutthemtogether.第(3)空填()(1分)A、AndIhavealistofthenames.B、Wouldyouliketocome?C、Icancookdeliciousfood.D、Idon'tknow.Maybeabout10.E、Sure,playinggamesisagoodidea.F、Canyoubringsomesnacks?G、Canyoubringsomeofyourfriends?正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析根據上一句:你要邀請誰?可知,我有一份名單。選A。22、Aboutonethirdoftheboysinourclass()fromJiangsuandtherestofthem.()fromtheprovincesnearby.(1分)A、are;areB、are;isC、is;areD、is;is正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析當百分數,分數后面加名詞或代詞時,要根據這個名詞或代詞來決定其謂語動詞的單復數形式。
“therestof+名詞/代詞”作主語時,謂語動詞的單復數形式取決于of后名詞或代詞的單復數。23、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第2空填()。(1分)A、teacherB、bossC、fatherD、monitor正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。teacher意為“老師”;boss意為“老板”;father意為“父親”;monitor意為“班長”。根據上文的“hisfavoritestudent”可知,他們是師生關系。故選A。24、Thegoodnewsmadeallofus________.
(1分)A、happyB、tobehappyC、happilyD、happiest正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析這個好消息使我們大家都很高興。happy高興的,形容詞;happily高興地,副詞;happiest最高興,是最高級形式.根據題干可知固定搭配:make+賓語+形容詞(做賓補),使某人………掌握固定搭配:make
sb/sth+形容詞是做好本題的關鍵.25、—Thanksforlisteningtomyproblemandgivingmeyouradvice,Sandy.—().That'swhatfriendsarefor.(1分)A、MypleasureB、WithpleasureC、NevermindD、It'sniceofyou.正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——謝謝你聆聽我的問題,給我你的建議,Sandy。—不用謝。這是朋友該做的。”Mypleasure意為“不用謝”;Withpleasure意為“樂意效勞”;Nevermind意為“沒關系”;It'sniceofyou.意為“你太好了”。根據“Thanksfor…”可知是在表示感謝,所以答語應用“不用謝”來回答。故選A。26、MostPalestiniansare_________apathofpeace,whichmeanstheyrejectapathofviolence.
(1分)A、atthemercyofB、infavorofC、intermsofD、owingto正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查短語辨析。atthemercyof任誰擺布,infavorof支持,intermsof就什么而言,owingto由于,句意:大多數巴勒斯坦人支持和平的道路,意思是他們反對暴力行徑。故選B。27、Theyoungman()nottotellaliebeforehisparents.(1分)A、alwaystellB、istoldalwaysC、isalwaystoldD、alwaysistold正確答案選項:參考答案:C28、—Ifyouwanttocatchthefirstbus,youhaveto_____,Lily.—Isee,I’llwalkquickly
(1分)A、lookupB、hurryupC、putupD、wakeup正確答案選項:參考答案:B29、--Haveyoutriedthepizza?--Yes,It_________delicious.
(1分)A、looksB、tastesC、feelsD、sounds正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:——你嘗過比薩了嗎?——是的。它嘗起來很美味。考查動詞辨析。looks看起來﹔tastes嘗起來;feels感覺;sounds聽起來。由“triedthepizza”可知,是吃過比薩了,所以是嘗起來很好吃,故選B。30、--()isthisT-shirt?--Sixtyyuan.(1分)A、HowmuchB、HowmanyC、HowlongD、Howold正確答案選項:參考答案:A31、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()
(a)ccept(1分)A、(a)boutB、(a)fterC、(a)nimalD、(a)ge正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析accept讀音[?k?sept]
A:about讀音[??ba?t]
B:after讀音[?ɑ?ft?(r)]
C:animal讀音[??n?ml]
D:age讀音[e?d?]32、Peopleareworriedaboutthe()ofthe7-year-oldboywhohasbeenmissingfortwodays.(1分)A、saveB、safeC、safelyD、safety正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞。句意為:“人們擔心那個七歲小男孩的安全,他已經失蹤兩天了。”根據空格前面的冠詞the可以判斷出此處需要一個名詞。safety為名詞,意為“安全”。故選D。33、Frederick()enteredthefinalcompetitionlastmonth.Hishobbyhasbroughthim(1分)A、successful;successB、successful;successfullyC、successfully;successD、successfully;successful正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查副詞和名詞。句意為:“Frederick上個月成功地進入了決賽,他的愛好使他成功了。”successfully為副詞,意為“成功地”,success為名詞,意為“成功”。修飾動詞entered要用副詞successfully;動詞brought的賓語要用名詞success。故選C,34、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()d(ia)mond(1分)A、requ(ire)B、vari(ous)C、st(are)D、r(ea)lly正確答案選項:參考答案:A35、Sir,youshould()attheredlight.Butyoudidn't.(1分)A、stopB、havestoppedC、nothavestoppedD、stopped正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“先生,你應該在紅燈亮時停下來,但你沒有。”shouldhavedone表示本應該做某事,實際上卻沒做,是對過去的一種虛擬。根據did可知是對過去發生情況的推測。故選B。36、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第3空填()。(1分)A、topB、courtC、backD、beginning正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。top意為“頂部”;court意為“球場”;back意為“背面”;beginning意為“開始”。根據下文的“hesawhiswayout”他看到了自己的出路可知,他能在籃球場上打敗任何人。故選B。37、Itseemsuglytome.-_______,Ithinkit’sratherbeautiful.
(1分)A、InotherwordsB、OnthecontraryC、ThatistosayD、saresult正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情景交際用語。句意:-我覺得很難看。-正相反,我覺得非常漂亮。A換句話說;B正相反;C那就是說;D結果。根據句意,前者說難看,后者說漂亮,對話內容相反,故選B。38、材料Didyouhavecereal(麥片)forbreakfastthismorning?Ifyoudid,you’renotalone.Lotsofpeopleeatcerealforbreakfasteveryday.Infact,cerealispopularallovertheworld.
Itallstartedwithoneman,WillKeithKellogg.WillwasbornonApril7,1860,inBattleCreek,Michigan.HisfirstjobwasasastockboyattheBattleCreekSanitarium.Asanitariumisaspecialkindofplacethatisalittlelikeahospital.Asanitariumismeantforpeoplewhoareillforalongtimeorwhoaregettingoveraseriousillness.Willhadotherjobsashegotolder.Butwhenhegrewup,hebecameamanagerofthesanitarium.Hisbrother,John,wasthechiefdoctorthere.Onebigproblematthesanitariumwasthepatients’diets.Thepatientsneededhealthydiets,butitwasalsoimportantforthefoodtotastegood.
Willwastryingtofindagoodfoodchoicetotaketheplaceofthebread,butitwasn’tgoingverywell.Then,byaccident,
Willfoundsomethingevenbetter.Heleftsomewheattocooktoolong.Whenitwasrolledout,itformedlarge,thinflakes.Heaskedhisbrothertoserveittothepatients,andtheylovedit!Infact,theylikeditsomuchthattheywantedbreakfastflakessenttothemevenaftertheyleftthesanitarium.SoWillstartedanewbusinessin1884:sellingpackagedbreakfastflakes.Beforelong,Kellogg’sbreakfastcerealwaspopularinothercountries,too.Today,therearemanykindsofbreakfastcereals.Butitallstartedwithonemanandoneidea.
Willdidmorethanjustcreatebreakfastflakes.Hiscompanymadealotofmoney.Buthealwaysshareditwithothersgenerously.Heusedmuchofhismoneytohelpchildren.Healsousedhismoneytohelpinseveralothercharities(慈善機構).WillKdlloggdiedin1951.Buthismostfamousinventionisaspopularasever.Willworkedas______beforehebecameamanagerofthesanitarium.
(1分)A、achiefdoctor
B、astockboyC、abusinessman
D、acook
正確答案選項:參考答案:B39、Look,______.
(1分)A、herecomesthetaxiB、thetaxicomeshereC、herethetaxicomesD、comesherethetaxi正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查以here開頭的倒裝句語序。40、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(15)選()(1分)A、
hear
B、
heard
C、
got
D、
receives正確答案選項:參考答案:C41、—Whydidyougobacktotheshop?—Ileftmyfriends()there.(1分)A、towaitB、waitingC、waitD、waited正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動名詞。句意為:“—-你為什么回商店了?——我讓我的朋友們一直在那等著呢。”leavesb.doingsth.意為“使某人一直做某事”。故選B。42、________childrenwhoseparentshaddiedintheearthquake_________senttolivewithfamiliesinothercities.
(1分)A、greatnumberof;wasB、greatnumberof;wereC、Thegreatnumberof;wasD、Thegreatnumberof;were正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意:許多父母在這次地震中遇難的孩子們被送到其他城市的家庭生活。a(great)numberof修飾可數名詞的復數,意為許多,大量的,作主語時,謂語動詞要用復數,故選B。43、Tomdoesn’tstudy____hisclassmates,soheoftenfailsintheexams.
(1分)A、ascarefulasB、socarelessasC、ascarelesslyasD、socarefullyas正確答案選項:參考答案:D44、Afterfour____work,Tomwastootriedtomove.
(1分)A、daysB、days'C、day'sD、day正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:在連續四天的工作后,Tom太累了而不得不離開.根據題意應該選復數形式的形容詞,而days’是名詞性形容詞,因此選B45、材料
Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.
Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.YoucanshoutorwhistlethreetimesStop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.
Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.
Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.
Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.(Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.)Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.Ifyoulostintheforest,youshould___.(1分)A、
try
to
find
your
friends
B、
stay
in
one
place
and
give
signalsC、walkaroundtheforest
D、shoutasloudl
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