學校________________班級____________姓名____________考場____________準考證號學校________________班級____________姓名____________考場____________準考證號…………密…………封…………線…………內…………不…………要…………答…………題…………第1頁，共3頁新疆工業職業技術學院《英語視聽說（Ⅱ）》

2023-2024學年第二學期期末試卷題號一二三四五六總分得分第一部分（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）1、WatchingbasketballgamesonTVathomeisonething,goingtowatchthem________liveisquiteanother.A．perform B．performing C．toperform D．beingperformed2、HewasadmittedtoHarvardUniversity,________wasjustwhathisparentsexpected.A．who B．whichC．what D．where3、—HowIwishIhadworkedharderwhenIwasinthatcompany.—Ifyouhad,you_________adepartmentmanagernow.A．are B．wouldbeC．wouldhavebeen D．were4、USslangishugely______thankstothemanydifferentethnicgroupsthathavesettledinthecountry.A．delicate B．dynamic C．diverse D．desperate5、TheBrownsheld_______theycalled“familyday”onceeachyear.A．that B．what C．which D．when6、—Mycomputerisoutoffunctionagain.—Youneedtogotothecustomerservicecenterandhaveit________.A．torepairB．repairC．repairingD．repaired7、___________andtheywillfinishoffthechallengingjob.A．Inaweek B．Aweeklater C．Afteraweek D．Anotherweek8、Childrenwhoarenotactiveor_____dietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.A．what B．whoseC．which D．that9、Thepresidentstoodbyawindowinsidetheroom,________Ientered,lookingoverthesquare.A．where B．intowhichC．which D．that10、--Sorryforhavingkeptyouwaiting.Butforthetrafficjam，I________________20minutesearlier—Nevermind，Ihaven'tbeenwaitingthatlong.A．arrived B．wouldhavearrivedC．wouldarrive D．hadarrived第二部分閱讀理解（滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AAbiologistoncecriticizedforstealingeggsfromthenestsoftherarestbirdintheworldhasbeenawardedthe“NobelPrize”ofconservationafterhismethodssavedninespeciesfromextinction.ProfessorCarlJoneswonthe2016IndianapolisPrizethehighestaccoladeinthefieldofanimalconservationforhis40yearsofworkinMauritius,wherehesavedanendangeredkestrelfrombecomingthenextGreatAuk.Whenthe61-year-oldfirsttravelledtotheeastAfricanislandinthe1970s,hewastoldtoclosedownaprojecttosavetheMauritiuskestrel.Atthetimetherewerejustfourleftinthewild,makingittherarestbirdonEarth.However,hestayed,usingthetechniquesofcaptivebreeding(人工繁殖),whichinvolvedsnatchingeggsfromthebirds’nestsandhatching（孵化）themunderincubators,promptingthemotherstolayanothersetofeggsinthewild.Adecadelater,thenumberofMauritiuskestrelshadsoaredtoover300andtodaytherearearound400inthewild.Thebiologisthasalsobeennecessaryineffortstobringotherrarespeciesbackfromtheedgeofextinction,includingthepinkpigeon,echoparakeetandRodrigueswarbler.ProfJoneswasawardedthe$250,000(￡172,000)prizeataceremonyinLondon.“Asayoungmaninmy20s,Icertainlydidn’tenjoythestressandthetensionofthecriticismIreceived,”reflectingonthestartofhiscareer,hesaidtheMaurutiuskestrelprojecthadbeenseenasa“deadloss”atthetime.Inthe1970stherewasfierceoppositiontothecaptivebreedingtechniques,withcriticsarguingthattheyweretooriskyandtooktheemphasisoffbreedinginthewild.ProfJoneshasdevotedhiswholelifetohiswork,onlybecomingafatherforthefirsttimeeightyearsago,at53.Hesaidreceivingtheprizewasparticularlyimportanttohim,becauseitprovedthathisworktosavebirdswasright.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“accolade”meaninParagraph2?A．return B．levelC．honor D．research2、Accordingtothepassage,GreatAukis________.A．anendangeredbird B．anextinctbirdC．apopularbird D．afiercebird3、WhatcanweknowfromthefiguresinParagraph4?A．Takingeggsfromthenestshasworkedwell.B．Thewildenvironmentforkestrelhaschangedalot.C．Kestrelhasadaptedtothelifeinthewild.D．It’sdifficulttoprotectkestrel.4、ProfJones’ideaoftakingeggsfromthebirds’nests________.A．wasprovedofnouse B．waswidelyacceptedC．waspromotedofficially D．wascriticizedbysomepeopleBWhenLoneStarCollegestudentDwyanyaEarnhardtfirstheardaboutafoodpantry(食品室)openingathercollegeinSeptember2015,shewasembarrassedtoaskforhelp,butknewsheneededit.she’susedthefoodpantryseveraltimessince.LoneStarMontgomeryCampusisamongagrowingnumberofUScollegesopeningfoodpantriesforstudents.IntheHoustonareaalone,SanJacintoCollegeandtheUniversityofHoustonDowntown(UHD)havealsoaddedthem.UHDopeneditsfoodpantryinspring2015.it’shopingtoincreaseitsuseamongstudentsthroughaprogrambeinglaunchedthisterm.About100to150studentswillbeawardedfoodscholarshipstouseinanewfoodbankconstructedinsidethestudentservicesbuilding.“Morestudentsofdifferentbackgroundshaveaccesstohighereducation,butthatyougotindoesn’tmeanyouhavethesupportcomingfromhometokeepyouin,”saidPatrickJefferson,UHD”sassistantvicepresidentforstudentaffairs.“Manyofthestudentscomeafterwork,taketheirclass,thentheygohome,andtheydon’tleavetheirchallengesatthefrontdoor,”saidJefferson.“We’rerecognizingthatwejustcan’tay.‘Weonlyworryaboutourstudents’academicchallenges.’Wehavetothinkaboutthestudentasawholeperson.”ThemajorityofdonationstoLoneStar’sfoodpantryhavecomefromteachersandstudents.Thefoodpantryisopenfromnoonuntil3p.m.onTuesdaysandFridays,butstudentscanrequestitatanothertimeifneeded.Nearly590studentshaveusedthepantrysinceitopenedlastfall.SanJacintoCollegehasbeenofferingfoodpantryservicestwiceamonthtostudentssince2013.Thecollegesendsabagofitemsoncertaindaysandhasreceivedmorethan1,000studentrequestssinceitbegan.Itallowsstudentsfromallincomelevelstorequestfood.UHDandLoneStarMontgomeryCampusalsofollowthesamepolicy.1、WhenafoodpantrywasfirstopenedinLoneStarCollege__________.A．itwasquitenewtoallAmericansB．allcollegesintheUSfollowedtheexampleC．DwyanyaEarnhardtwasnotawareofitsnecessityD．DwyanyaEarnhardtfeltuncomfortabletoaskforhelp2、ThefoodpantryinUHDisintendedto__________.A．buildanewfoodbankB．givesupporttostudentsC．offerservicetoteachersD．award250studentsscholarships3、PatrickJeffersonholdstheideathat___________.A．studentshavetobalancebetweenworkandstudyB．students’academicchallengesarehismainconcernC．accesstohighereducationmeanseasilycontinuingschoolingD．students’challengesinvolveacademicchallengesandotherproblems4、WhatcanbeinferredaboutthefoodpantriesinLoneStarCollegeandSanJacintoCollege?A．BothofthemofferservicestwiceaweekB．BothoftheirdonatorsareteachersandstudentsC．NeitherofthemsetsincomelevelstandardsforstudentsD．Neitherofthemhasreceivedasmanyas1000studentrequests第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節）第一節（每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項．Recently,myfriend,whoisaphysician,toldmeshewasn’tdoinga＂goodenough＂jobbeingaparentandwasmissingoutonherchildren’slives.I’velearnedthatotherphysiciansalsobelievethe1oftheirprofessionwillsomehowadversely(不利地)affecttheirchildren’s2.Itellmycolleaguesnotto3,andthatonedaytheirchildwillappreciatethemfortheirlifeasa4child.Icansaythis5mymotherwasapalliative-carephysician.Beingthedaughterofapalliativecarephysicianwasn’t6:Icametounderstandmother’sabsence,havingto7herwithothers,andbeing8tohumansufferinganddeathwerejust9ofmylife.10,beingthechildofaphysicianhada11effectonmylife.Ilearnedlovewassacrificeandyouwouldgetloveandappreciationinreturn.IfIcouldhavemy12overagain,Iwouldn’tchangemuch.Sure,thereweretimeswhenIwantedto13mymother’spager（傳呼機）outofthewindow,or14thatshecouldhaveattendedschoolevents.ButevenasachildIknewwhatIwas15,andwhatshewassacrificing,were16worthitforthelifethatIgottolead.Mymother’sworkasapalliative-carephysicianprovidedmewithexperiencesthatenrichedmylife,teachingme17lessons,skillsandtheknowledgeofkindness,sympathyandgenerosity.So,toanyonewhoisconcernedabout18acareerwithraisingchildren,Iofferyoumyreassurance.Whiletherewillbetoughtimes,onedayyourchildwill19youfortheexperiencesandthelifethey’vehadasaresultofyour20.1、A．demandsB．standardsC．challengesD．opportunities2、A．intelligenceB．schoolingC．futureD．growth3、A．quitB．mentionC．worryD．hurry4、A．doctor’sB．teacher’sC．mother’sD．colleague’s5、A．thoughB．whenC．ifD．because6、A．toughB．correctC．easyD．normal7、A．assistB．shareC．compareD．substitute8、A．familiarB．relatedC．devotedD．exposed9、A．motivationB．meaningC．partD．aim10、A．HoweverB．BesidesC．SomehowD．Therefore11、A．negativeB．passiveC．sideD．positive12、A．occupationB．childhoodC．adultD．education13、A．keepB．makeC．throwD．take14、A．wishedB．hopedC．requestedD．demanded15、A．expectingB．imaginingC．doingD．sacrificing16、A．lessthanB．morethanC．otherthanD．ratherthan17、A．specialB．unforgettableC．toughD．valuable18、A．balancingB．combiningC．offeringD．swapping19、A．prepareB．thankC．forgiveD．praise20、A．contributionB．devotionC．careerD．care第二節（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。OnceaboyhadabadtemperHisfathergavehimabagofnailsandtoldhim1．whenhelosthistemper,hemusthammeranailintothefenceThefirstdaytheboy2．（drive）37nailsintothefenceAshelearnedtocontrolhisanger,thenumberofnailshammered3．（gradual）decreasedHediscovered4．waseasiertoholdhistemperthantodrivenailsintothefenceFinallythedaycame5．hedidnotlosehistemperHisfathersuggestedthattheboynowpulloutonenailforeachdaywhenhewasabletoholdhisangerDayspassedandallthenailsweregoneThefathertooktheboy6．thehandandledhimtothefenceHesaid,“Lookattheholes．ThefencewillneverbethesameWhenyousaythings7．anger，theyleavescarsjustliketheonesonthefenceNomatterhowmanytimesyousay“Iamsorry”,8．woundisstillthere,averbalwoundisasbad9．aphysicaloneFriendsareveryrarejewels,indeedTheymakeyousmileandencourageyou10．（success）Theylendanear,andalwayswanttoopentheirheartstous”第四部分寫作（共兩節）第一節短文改錯（滿分10分）假定以下是某同學的一篇習作，請你幫助修改。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、

每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)，不計分。Ourclasshadanexcitingbasketballmatchwithourneig