ThemostimportantbookofChinesemedicineandaveryimportantbookofDaoistpracticeistheYellowEmperor黃帝.西紅柿-Tomato-/t??me?to?/馬鈴薯-Potato-/p??te?to?/胡蘿卜-Carrot-/?k?r?t/白菜-Chinesecabbage-/?t?a?ni?z?k?b?d?/生菜-Lettuce-/?let?s/黃瓜-Cucumber-/?kju?k?mb?r/芹菜-Celery-/?sel?ri/南瓜-Pumpkin-/?p?mpk?n/葡萄grape橙子orange桃子peach梨pear杏子apricot櫻桃cherry草莓strawberry菠蘿pineapple芒果mango檸檬lemon椰子coconutpork豬肉；beef牛肉；mutton羊肉；lamb羊羔肉；chicken雞肉；duck鴨肉；goose鵝肉；rabbit兔肉；steak牛排；bacon腌肉，熏肉；fattymeat/fat肥肉；leanmeat瘦肉；Balanceddietsyrup[?s?r?p]糖漿后綴

"-free"

表示“無……的”“免除……的”sugar-free（無糖的）:sugar-freegumstress-free（無壓力的）:astress-freevacationtax-free（免稅的）:tax-freeshoppingduty-free（免關(guān)稅的）:duty-freegoodserror-free（無錯(cuò)誤的）:anerror-freereportborder:邊界、邊境、邊緣”**，可以是地理、政治或抽象意義上的界限country/nationalborders（國家邊境）Theriverformsthenatural

border

betweenthetwocountries.1.東北方向（3個(gè)）NorthKorea（朝鮮）Russia（俄羅斯）Mongolia（蒙古）2.西北方向（3個(gè)）Kazakhstan（哈薩克斯坦）Kyrgyzstan（吉爾吉斯斯坦）Tajikistan（塔吉克斯坦）3.西南方向（5個(gè)）Afghanistan（阿富汗）Pakistan（巴基斯坦）India（印度）Nepal（尼泊爾）Bhutan（不丹）4.南部方向（3個(gè)）Myanmar（緬甸）Laos（老撾）Vietnam（越南）Foodthatcrossesborders.Doyoulikeicecream?Doyouknowthehistoryoficecream？跨國食物storeIcecreamEuropeWhatisMarcoPolofamousfor?MarcoPoloisfamousfortravellingoverlandfromVenicetoChinainthelastquarterofthe13thcentury,stayingattheMongolcourtofKublaiKhan,returninghome,andwritingabookabouthisexperiences.

WhydidMarcoPolotraveltoChina?

MarcoPolotravelledtoChinabecauseheandhisfatherwereVenetianmerchants.Lookingfornewbusinessopportunities,theytravelledsuchroadsastheSilkRoutestoreachAsia.

WhatdidMarcoPolodiscoveronhistravels?

MarcoPolodiscoveredmanynewpeople,placesandcustomsonhistravelstoChinaandback.Inhisbook,PolorecordssuchsightsasXanadu(上都),thecapitalofKublaiKhan（忽必烈）,theMongolemperor.Herecordedreligiousrituals,eatinghabits,clothes,andbuildingshecameacrossonhistravelsthroughAsia.Map

ofMongolEmpireWhatwastheimpactofMarcoPolo'stravelstoChina?

MarcoPolo's'Travels',thebookfirstcirculatedin1298whichrecordedhisexperiencestravellingtoChina,causedasensation.TheimpactofPolo'sjourneyincludedinspiringotherstofollowinhisfootstepsandhecoinedthetermusedforChinainthatperiod:'Cathay'.simple

['s?mp(?)l]

形容詞（adj.）基本的，簡單的（反義詞：complex/complicated）asimplequestion樸素的，簡樸的Shelivesasimplelife.simpleandclear（簡明扼要）thinkof想到，想想Whatdoyou______thenewpolicy?

A.thinkofB.thinkaboutC.thinkover=howdoyouthink…thinkof

側(cè)重“短暫想到”或“提出建議”；thinkabout

強(qiáng)調(diào)“深入考慮”或“反復(fù)思索”短語思維深度時(shí)間長度典型場景thinkof淺層瞬間突然想到、提建議、問看法thinkabout中等持續(xù)回憶、關(guān)心、一般性考慮thinkover深層長時(shí)間重要決定、理性分析eg:Letme

thinkabout

it.（我需要時(shí)間考慮。）→中性，普通思考Letme

thinkitover.（我需要慎重權(quán)衡。）→強(qiáng)調(diào)謹(jǐn)慎Ican’t

thinkof

hisname.（我想不起他的名字。）→短暫回憶Ioften

thinkabout

ourtrip.（我常想起那次旅行。）→持續(xù)懷念see...as

表示

"將...視為/看作"see+名詞/代詞+as+名詞/形容詞see+賓語+as+賓補(bǔ)（補(bǔ)充說明賓語的性質(zhì)或身份）Manypeople

see

AI

as

athreattojobs.Thepoet

sees

life

as

ajourney.western表示西方國家是大寫---Western表示方位時(shí)小寫Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.dessert

[d??z??t]甜點(diǎn)，甜品

desert/'dez?t/n.沙漠,不毛之地treat[tri?t]v.對(duì)待；請(qǐng)客，招待；trickortreatn.款待，招待；甜食；sweettreatdynasty英[?d?n?sti]美[?da?n?sti]begintostorewintericestarttomakebinglao1.商店（n）；2儲(chǔ)存（V）meanmeandoingsth.的意思是“意味著meantodosth.的意思是“打算或企圖做某事Whatdoes"evidence"mean?Folktaleshaveitthat

民間故事有這樣的傳說folk:[f??k]folkmusic民間音樂folksong民謠folkdance民間舞蹈suffer

/?s?f.?r/

fromsuffer?from+疾病名詞

She?suffers?from?headache.?她患頭痛病suffer?from+自然災(zāi)害??suffer?from?drought?遭受旱災(zāi)；suffer?from?floods?遭受水災(zāi)carrytheideabacktoEurope帶著點(diǎn)子回歐洲alltheway一路，全程addv.加add….to

…把…加到…上Please

add

somesugartothecoffee.rest其余名詞:休息Ineedtotakea

rest

afterwork.剩余部分（therest）Eathalfthecakeandsave

therest

forlater.therestishistory

接下來的事眾所周知Heinventedthephone,and

therestishistory.flatbreadStonepancakesflatbreadflatbreadStonepancakesChinesehamburgerhamburgerasymbolofAmericanfoodarepasFoodfromVenezuelaroujiamototally完全地different不同的similar相似的thesame相同的bedifferentfrombesimilartobethesameasIran[??rɑ?n]---IranianVenezuela

[?vene?zwe?l?]

---Venezuelancompare[k?m?pe?(r)]比較；對(duì)比

compareAtoB將…比作Shakespeare

compared

life

to

astage.symbol['s?mb(?)l]象征

Thedoveisa

symbol

ofpeace.callitthe“Chinesehamburger”稱(某人、某事)為……HisfriendscallhimBob.他的朋友都叫他鮑勃。callon/uponsb：拜訪;看望某callout：大聲叫喊callfor：要求,需要;提倡,號(hào)召

callback：叫回,召回;回電話calloff：取消bridge名詞（Noun）橋梁（實(shí)際建筑物）TheGoldenGate

Bridge

inSanFranciscoisiconic.（舊金山的金門大橋是標(biāo)志性建筑。）紐帶，連接物（抽象概念）Musiccanbea

bridge

betweencultures.（音樂是文化間的橋梁。）bridge2.動(dòng)詞（Verb）架橋；連接（字面或抽象）Theprojectaimsto

bridge

thegapbetweenrichandpoor.（該項(xiàng)目旨在彌合貧富差距。）

culture

[?k?lt??(r)]文化

Chinese

culture

valuesharmonyandrespect.中國文化重視和諧與尊重。traditionalculture傳統(tǒng)文化cross-cultural

communication

跨文化交際cultureshock文化沖擊happen

[