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2025年武漢航海職業技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Anumberofvisitors()visitingtheWestLakeandthenumberofthevisitors()increasing.(1分)A、are;isB、is;areC、are;areD、is;is正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“許多參觀者正在參觀西湖,參觀者的數量正在增長?!盿numberof意為“許多;大量”,后接可數名詞復數,作主語時謂語動詞用復數;thenumberof意為“……的數目”,后接可數名詞復數,作主語時謂語動詞用單數。故選A。2、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.
*Forest
Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.
*RocketAlarmClock
It'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止鬧按鈕)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!
Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.
*Xiawen
Thisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.
Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符號),audioclips(音頻剪輯)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.Whyistheappcalled“Forest”invented?(1分)A、Itwillhelpplanttrees.B、Itwillhelpyoustayfocused.C、Itcantellyouhowtoprotecttrees.D、Itcanshareyourtaskwithyourfriends.正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析細節理解題。根據Forest部分的第二句“AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.”可知,Forest這個應用程序是為了讓你集中注意力。故選B。3、Youmustmakesureyourmaskisclean()youputiton.(1分)A、beforeB、afterC、sinceD、where正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查連詞。句意為:“在戴上口罩之前,你必須確保它是干凈的?!眀efore意為“在……之前”,引導時間狀語從句。根據語境可知,應該在戴之前確保它是干凈的。故選A。4、Friendsarelikebooks.Youdon'tneedalotofthem______theyaregood.
(1分)A、orB、andC、aslongasD、assoonas正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:朋友像書。只要他們好你不需要很多。or或者;and和;aslongas只要;assoonas一……就……;看書的條件是書必須是好書,因此用aslongas引導條件狀語從句,故選C。5、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.
*Forest
Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.
*RocketAlarmClock
It'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止鬧按鈕)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!
Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.
*Xiawen
Thisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.
Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符號),audioclips(音頻剪輯)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.Ifyouwanttoturnoffthealarmof“RocketAlarmClock”,youshoulddothefollowingEXCEPT()(1分)A、shakeyourphonewildlyB、solvedifficultmathproblemsC、blowintothephone'smicrophoneD、hitthe“snooze”buttonagainandagain正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析細節理解題。根據RocketAlarmClock部分的第二段第二句“Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvedifficultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.”可知,如果想關掉這個應用程序,需要大幅度地搖晃手機,解決難的數學問題,甚至吹手機的麥克風。所以D項錯誤。故選D。6、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第20空填()。(1分)A、wayB、meaningC、mistakeD、country正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。way意為“方法”;meaning意為“意義;意思”;mistake意為“錯誤”;country意為“國家”。makeoutyourmeaning意為“理解你的意思”。故選B。7、Dogs________men'sfriendsformillionsofyears.Earlymen________themforhunting.
(1分)A、were;helpedB、havebeen;helpedC、were;usedD、havebeen;used正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析核心短語/詞匯:millionsof:數百萬。句子譯文:狗作為人類的朋友已經有數百萬年了。早期的人類用它們打獵。由前句中“formillionsofyears”知道應該用現在完成時,其構成是“助動詞have/has+動詞的過去分詞”,此句主語是復數,故用have。后句中them指的是前句中的dogs,所以應該用“使用”。所以答案是D。8、IfIwenttothemoon,I()bringsomethingunusualbacktotheearth.(1分)A、couldB、willC、wouldD、shall正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“如果我去月球,我會帶回一些不同尋常的東西?!眎f引導的虛擬條件句,與現在事實相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選C。9、Billlives________toschoolthanPeter.
(1分)A、closeB、closedC、closerD、theclosest正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:比爾住得比彼得離學校近??疾楦痹~比較級。close接近,副詞的原級;closed關閉的,形容詞;closer更接近,比較級;theclosest最接近,最高級。由句中的than可知,這里是比爾和彼得住得離學校的距離進行比較,因此這里應用副詞close的比較級形式,故選C。10、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(11)選()(1分)A、in
B、on
C、at
D、with正確答案選項:參考答案:B11、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第11空填()。(1分)A、brokeB、formedC、fellD、struck正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析查動詞詞義辨析。broke意為“打破”;formed意為“形成”;fell意為“摔倒”;struck意為“侵襲;爆發”。根據下文的"Ididn'thaveachincetodoanythingforher”可知,事情發生得很突然。故選D。12、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第4空填()。(1分)A、leaveB、stayC、askD、help正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。leave意為“離開”;stay意為“停留”;ask意為“詢問”;help意為“幫助”。此處指在過去的一個小時,沒有人停下來幫助。故選D。13、Thepoliceaskedmeto()andstoppedbytheroad.(1分)A、pulldownB、pulloutC、pullonD、pullover正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“警察讓我把車停在路邊?!眕ullover意為“把……開到路邊”。根據“stoppedbytheroad”可知是把車停在路邊。故選D。14、—()yourparentsstrictwithyou?—Yes,theyare.ButIknowtheyloveme,too.(1分)A、AreB、IsC、DoesD、Do正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查固定搭配和主謂一致。句意為:“-----你父母對你要求嚴格嗎?-----是的,但我知道他們也愛我?!眀estrictwith是固定搭配,意為“對……嚴格”,構成一般疑問句,直接將be動詞提至句首,主語是yourparents,be動詞用are,位于句首時首字母要大寫。故選A。15、Johnispreparingforhistomorrow'sspeech,forhehasbeenchosen()amemberoftheEnglishSpeechClub.(1分)A、asB、inC、onD、at正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查介詞。句意為:“John正在準備明天的演講,因為他已經被選為英語演講俱樂部的成員。”根據空格后的“amember”可知,空格處表達的意思是“作為;身為”。故選A。16、—JanewonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.—()bigprogressshehasmade!SheusedtobeweakinEnglish.(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhataD、Whatan正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查感嘆句。句意為:“——Jane在英語演講比賽中獲得了一等獎?!M步好大呀!她曾在英語方面很薄弱?!备袊@句中,感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆不可數名詞時,常用“What+(形容詞)+不可數名詞+主語+謂語!”來表示。progress為不可數名詞,所以應用what來感嘆。故選B。17、材料
Mr.Smithstoodatthebusstopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow,Mr.Smithalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafterworkandattheendoftheweek.Mr.Smithdidnotliketobedifferent.
ThefollowingweekMr.Smithboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400s.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddrovetoworkinitthenextday.Hewasevenmorepleasedwithhisnewcar,whenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,andonbothsidesofhim.
Mr.Smithparkedhiscarinabigcar-parknearhisofficeandwalkedtherestoftheway.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clockthereweresomanybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthatMr.Smithdidnotknowwhichcarwashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.
PoorMr.SmithhadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiswastheonlyyellowBeta
400sin
the
car-park.
Mr.Smithhadtowaituntil__.(1分)A、
there
was
only
one
yellow
Beta400sin
the
car-parkB、
there
was
only
one
car
in
the
car
park.C、
there
were
no
bright
yellow
cars
in
the
car-parkD、
there
was
no
one
about
to
look
at
him正確答案選項:參考答案:A18、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第1空填()。(1分)A、pointedtoB、turnedtoC、referredtoD、returnedto正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析【主旨大意】幸福是什么呢?一群尋求幸福未果的年輕人去找蘇格拉底詢問建議,蘇格拉底沒有回答他們,相反卻讓他們去造船,他們辛辛苦苦地把船造好后,無比開心地去試水,此時蘇格拉底告訴他們這就是幸福。其實幸福是一種心態,人們可以去選擇幸福。考查動詞短語辨析。根據上下文可知,他們遇到了困難前去找人求助。turntosb.foradvice意為“向某人咨詢意見”。故選B。19、MytriptoNanjingisanunforgettableexperience,Henry.
“Anunforgettableexperience”inthesentencemeans________.
(1分)A、somethingthatyouwillneverforgetB、somethingthatyouwillsoonforgetC、somethingthatyouwillforgeteasilyD、somethingthatyouwillforgetfinally正確答案選項:參考答案:A20、Jackwassoontold()hedidwasnotnecessary.(1分)A、whyB、thatC、howD、what正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析本題考查賓語從句。why引導的賓語從句里包含了一個what引導的主語從句。故正確答案為D。21、Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme____?Iwanttobuysomebooks.
(1分)A、wherethebookstoreisB、whereisthebookstoreC、wherethelibraryisD、whereisthelibrary正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:你能告訴我圖書館在哪里嗎?我想借一些書??疾橘e語從句和動詞時態。此句是賓語從句,從句用陳述句語序,排除A和B選項;陳述客觀事實,從句應用一般現在時。故選C22、________,somefamousscientistshavethequalitiesofbeingbothcarefulandcareless.
(1分)A、StrangelyenoughB、EnoughstrangelyC、StrangeenoughD、Enoughstrange正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查副詞作狀語及enough的位置。句意:奇怪的是,一些著名的科學家同時具備仔細和粗心的品質。這里是副詞strangely(奇怪地)修飾整個句子作狀語,enough修飾形容詞或副詞時要后置。注意:形容詞也可以作狀語,但是可以和主語構成系表結構。Angryattheboy,MrGreenblamedhim.格林先生責備這個男孩,是因為他對男孩子生氣了。這句話可以理解成Becausehewasangryattheboy,MrGreenblamedhim.此空需要填入副詞并且enough后置,故選A。23、Cathy_____tothepartyyesterday.Shehadagoodtimewithherfriends.
(1分)A、invitesB、invitedC、wasinvitedD、isinvited正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析凱西昨天被邀請參加聚會。她和朋友們玩得很開心。根據題干中的yersterday,可知時態是一般過去時排除A、D。主語是動作的承受者,要用被動語態,構成是was/were+過去分詞,故選:C24、材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.
There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim(牛仔布)mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwithmanytypesofman-madechemicals.Someimproveitsdurability(耐用性)andfeel;othersgivejeanstheirbluecolor.ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandtheArcticOceaninnorthernCanada.
Theyfounddenimwasteinallofthesamples(樣本)theyhadcollected.
Itisfearedthattheharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.Scientistsaren’tyetsurehowthesechemicalsmightharmanimals.Inthestudy,thescientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropperwash.Theanswerwasfrightening:About50,000.Notallofthemmaketheirwayintotheenvironment.Wastewatertreatmentplantsholdback83to99percentofthem.Thismaysoundprettygood,However,onepercentof50,000bitsarestill500perwash.Nowthinkaboutthenumberofjeansaroundtheworldandthetimeseachofthemgetswashed.
Asaresult,alargeamountofdenimwastestillgetsintotheenvironment.Doesthismeanweshouldn’twearjeans?ProbablynotWeneedtobuyfewerjeansandonlywashthemwhenwetrulyneedtodoit,saysSamAthey,oneofthescientists.Youdon’tneedtowashyourjeansafterhavingwornthemonlyacoupleoftimes.WhatshouldwedoaccordingtoSamAthey’swords?______
(1分)A、Wearenotsupposedtowearjeans.
B、Weneedtowashourjeanseveryday.C、Weshouldbuyfewerjeansandwashthemfewertimes.
正確答案選項:參考答案:C25、Talkingaboutbuyingcars,Ipreferacarlessthan100,000yuanto________overtheamount.
(1分)A、thisB、itC、thatD、one正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查代詞。句意:談起買車,我寧愿一輛低于10萬的車也不愿意要超過這個數字的車。This指代下文即將要說的內容,it指代上文出現的同一事物。That指代可數名詞單數或不可數名詞,后面必須有定語修飾。One指代可數名詞單數,表示泛指。本題的one指代acar.故D正確。26、IfIwereinvitedtotheparty,I()aredskirt.(1分)A、willwearB、wearC、wouldwearD、wore正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“如果我被邀請參加派對,我會穿紅色的裙子?!眎f引導的虛擬條件句,與現在事實相反時,從句的謂語用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動詞原形。故選C。27、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(10)選()(1分)A、oughtto
B、might
C、haveto
D、needto正確答案選項:參考答案:B28、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第9空填()。(1分)A、changeB、lookC、improveD、check正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。change意為“改變”;look意為“看”;improve意為“提高”;check意為“檢查”。此處指老師檢查作者各科成績。故選D。29、Thereisariver______aroundourschool.
(1分)A、torunB、runC、runningD、toberunning正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析核心短語/句式:therebe:有翻譯:在我們學校周圍有一條河流著。根據題干可知考查句式Thereis/are+sb./sth.doingsth.有某人/某物正在做某事,結合題干,A項是動詞不定式/B項是動詞原形,都不符合題意;D項也不符合題意,故答案為:C。30、Youshouldeatmore,()you'llbehungrywhenyouclimbthemountain.(1分)A、ifB、becauseC、orD、but正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“你應該多吃點,否則你爬山時會餓?!眔r表示一種否定的條件,意為“否則;要不然”。根據句意可知用并列連詞or。故選C。31、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(11)選()(1分)A、anything
B、something
C、nothing
D、everything正確答案選項:參考答案:B32、—________didyougolastsummer?—IwenttoBeijing.Itwaswonderful.
(1分)A、WhatB、WhereC、WhoD、When正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析去年夏天你去哪兒了?-我去了北京。太棒了。33、Youmusttellhimaboutthatnews________.
(1分)A、aspossibleasyoucanB、asfastasyoucanC、assoonaspossibleD、asfastaspossible正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析fast一般指實際的,比如車快,動作快,但是soon就指時間快沒有區別,可以互換soon只有副詞。1.不久;即刻,馬上Weshallsoonstart.我們不久就出發。2.早;快Wereachedthestationanhourtoosoon.我們早到車站一小時。3.寧可;寧愿I'dsoonerdiethanmarryyou!我寧死也不與你結婚。34、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.
*Forest
Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.
*RocketAlarmClock
It'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止鬧按鈕)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!
Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.
*Xiawen
Thisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.
Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符號),audioclips(音頻剪輯)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.Howmanyappsarementionedinthispassage?(1分)A、TwoB、Three.C、Four.D、Five.正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了三款好玩又實用的軟件:“專注森林”有助于我們專注學習;“火箭鬧鐘”根治賴床不起的壞毛??;“下文”閱讀新聞特別輕松。細節理解題。根據三個標題名,可知本文一共提到了三種應用程序。故選B。35、Theclass()toolargetoplaythisgame.(1分)A、areB、havebeenC、beingD、is正確答案選項:參考答案:D36、______he_____playingbasketball?
(1分)A、Do;likesB、Does;likeC、Do;likeD、Does;likes正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:他喜歡打籃球嗎?一般疑問句he是第三人稱單數形式助動詞用單數形式,后面like用原型,所以選B37、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingi
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