MOOC跨文化交際入門-華中師范大學中國大學慕課答案Quiz隨堂測試1、問題：Interculturalcommunicationreferstointerpersonalcommunicationbetweenmembersofdifferentcultures.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】Quiz隨堂測試1、問題：ThetermInterculturalCommunicationwasfirstusedbyEdwardT.Hallin1959.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】Quiz隨堂測試1、填空題：Interculturalcommunicationisnowadisciplinethatstudiesacrossdifferentculturesandsocialgroups,orhowcultureaffectscommunication.正確答案:【communication】Test1單元測試1、問題：Whichmaynotbeinterculturalcommunication?選項：A、ReadingworksbyforeignauthorsB、ListeningtoforeignlanguagesongsorbroadcastC、WatchingmoviesorTVprogramsD、Thetalkbetweenafirst-generationChineseAmericanandathird-generationone正確答案:【WatchingmoviesorTVprograms】2、問題：YourAmericanpartnersaystoyou,“yourEnglishisquitegood.”Youarelikelytoresponsewith選項：A、No,no,myEnglishisverypoor.B、No,notatall.C、Thankyou,it’sverykindofyoutosayso.D、Thankyou,butI’mstillverypooratit.正確答案:【Thankyou,it’sverykindofyoutosayso.】3、問題：Ifyouwanttogettoknowsomeotherguestsatacompany’sannualparty,youshouldsay,“_________”選項：A、Hi,I’mxxx.B、Hi,I’dliketomeetyou.C、Hi,mayIknowyourname,please?D、Hi,mayIintroducemyselftoyou?正確答案:【Hi,mayIintroducemyselftoyou?】4、問題：TheinterculturalfieldsplititsorientationintodivergentdirectionsafteritcameintobeingintheU.S.,studyingthefollowingexcept______選項：A、issuesaboutworldpeaceB、issuesdealingswithmembersoftheglobalcommunityC、issuesconcerningaboutmulticulturalismoutsideofworkD、issuesaboutculturaldiversitywithintheworkplace.正確答案:【issuesaboutworldpeace】5、問題：Todaythefieldofinterculturalcommunicationincludes______.選項：A、interculturalnegotiationB、cross-culturalsensitivitytrainingC、cross-culturalcounselingD、theaboveall正確答案:【theaboveall】6、問題：Whatisethnocentrism?選項：A、Ethnocentrismmeanstothinkthatallculturesareequal.B、Ethnocentrismmeanstothinkthatourowncultureissuperiortoothers.C、Ethnocentrismmeanstothinkthateachculturehasitsweaknessandgoodpoints.D、Ethnocentrismmeanstothinktheselfismoreimportantthanothers.正確答案:【Ethnocentrismmeanstothinkthatourowncultureissuperiortoothers.】7、問題：Whichofthefollowingstatementisnottrueaboutthereasonswelearninterculturalcommunication?選項：A、Learninginterculturalcommunicationcanequipuswithmoreknowledgeandskillsindealingwithpeopleininterculturaleconomicexchanges.B、Learninginterculturalcommunicationcantellushowtohandleissuespeacefullywithpeopleofdifferentcultures.C、Learninginterculturalcommunicationcanputusinabetterpositionwhenstartingawar.D、Learninginterculturalcommunicationcanhelpuslearnmoreaboutothers’culturesandethics.正確答案:【Learninginterculturalcommunicationcanputusinabetterpositionwhenstartingawar.】8、問題：Whichofthefollowingstatementistrueaboutethics?選項：A、Ethicsispartofcultureandvariesfromonenationtoanother.B、Peoplealwaysholdthesameopinionsonethicalproblemsininterculturalcommunication.C、Whenethicalconflictsariseininterculturalcommunication,weshouldsticktoourownethicsandmakenocompromises.D、One’sownethicsisalwayssuperiortoanother’sininterculturalcommunication.正確答案:【Ethicsispartofcultureandvariesfromonenationtoanother.】9、問題：HowdidEdwardT.Hallcontributetointerculturalcommunication?選項：A、Hisfocusonthedetailsofeverydaylifeinthehostcountrystartedaneweraininterculturalcommunication.B、Hisfocusonculturaloverviewgivespeopleageneralpictureofanewculture.C、Hisfocusonpromotinginterculturalexchangeshelpsbringaboutmanyskilledcommunicatorsininterculturalcommunication.D、Hisfocusontheimportanceofknowingahostcountry’slanguagebringsaboutacrazeforlanguagelearning.正確答案:【Hisfocusonthedetailsofeverydaylifeinthehostcountrystartedaneweraininterculturalcommunication.】10、問題：Whichofthefollowingisthefocusoftheinterculturalfield?選項：A、Lookingoutwardtoourdealingwiththeglobalcommunity.B、Multiculturalismoutsideofwork.C、Diversitywithintheworkplace.D、Alloftherestthree.正確答案:【Alloftherestthree.】11、問題：Whatistrueaboutinterculturalcommunication?選項：A、Intercultural?communicationas?a?phenomenon?has?existed?for?thousands?of?years.?B、Intercultural?communicationas?a?discipline?hasashorthistory.?C、Globalizationoftheworldeconomyiscrucialtotherapidincreaseofinterculturalcommunication.D、Intercultural?communicationhappensonlywhenwemeetface-to-facewithforeigners.正確答案:【Intercultural?communicationas?a?phenomenon?has?existed?for?thousands?of?years.?#Intercultural?communicationas?a?discipline?hasashorthistory.?#Globalizationoftheworldeconomyiscrucialtotherapidincreaseofinterculturalcommunication.】12、問題：Interculturalcommunicationisrelatedto.選項：A、anthropologyB、psychologyC、educationD、sociologyE、linguistics正確答案:【anthropology#psychology#education#sociology#linguistics】13、問題：Thegrowthofinterculturalcommunicationasafieldofstudyisbasedon.選項：A、Moreandmorepeoplehavetogetalongwithgroupsremovedbyspace,ideologyorbehaviorsfromtheirown.B、Manyhumancivilization’sfailurestendtobepersonalaswellasglobal.C、Thereisincreasedcontactwithothercultures.D、Technologiesusedbypeopleofdifferentculturesvary.正確答案:【Moreandmorepeoplehavetogetalongwithgroupsremovedbyspace,ideologyorbehaviorsfromtheirown.#Manyhumancivilization’sfailurestendtobepersonalaswellasglobal.#Thereisincreasedcontactwithothercultures.】14、問題：TheclassicICCworkTheSilentLanguagewaswrittenby_____.選項：A、ThefounderofICCB、AnanthropologistworkingintheForeignServiceInstituteintheU.S.C、EdwardHallD、NavajoandHopi正確答案:【ThefounderofICC#AnanthropologistworkingintheForeignServiceInstituteintheU.S.#EdwardHall】15、問題：ThestudyoriginatedintheU.S.inthelate1950sandgainedacceptancethroughtrainingandtestingpracticeinthe1960sand1970s.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】16、問題：Problemsandmisinterpretationsdonotnecessarilyappearwhenmembersfromtwoculturescommunicatewitheachother.However,whenculturalconflictsdoarise,theymaybeperceivedaspersonalratherthancultural.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】17、問題：Asaphenomenon,interculturalcommunicationhasexistedforthousandsofyears.However,asadiscipline,itshistorylastslessthan100years.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】18、問題：Oneofthemosteffectivewaystolearnaboutoneselfisbytakingseriouslytheculturesofothers.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】19、問題：Thebestreasontospendtimestudyingcultureisthatwecanlearnsomethingusefulandenlighteningaboutothers.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】20、問題：ThestudyofinterculturalcommunicationdidnotcometogetherasascholarlyfielduntiltheperiodafterWorldWarII.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】21、問題：ICCstudieswasfirstintroducedintoChinaduringtheearly1990s.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】22、問題：ThestudyofInterculturalCommunicationgrewfromitsbeginningsinanthropologyandlinguisticstobecomeaspecialtyfieldofcommunication.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】23、問題：InthefieldofInterculturalCommunicationresearchersstudyhowcultureaffectscommunicationandhowpeoplecommunicateacrossdifferentculturesandsocialgroups.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】24、填空題：Interculturalcommunicationinvolvesinteractionbetweenpeoplewhoseculturalandsymbolsystemsaredistinctenoughtoalterthecommunicationevent.正確答案:【perceptions】25、填空題：Thestudyofinterculturalcommunicationoriginatedinduringthelate1950s.正確答案:【theU.S.,theUnitedStates,theUnitedStatesofAmerica】26、填空題：Thefieldofcommunicationputgreatemphasisonproxemics,paralinguisticsandkinesics.正確答案:【intercultural】27、填空題：Ethicalprinciplesareoftenbound.正確答案:【culturalculturally】Quiz隨堂測試1、問題：Theword“communication”derivesfromtheLatin“communis”,meaning‘common’,‘shared’.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】Quiz隨堂測試1、問題：Noisereferstoanysoundthathindersthecommunicationprocessamongparticipants.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】Quiz隨堂測試1、問題：One’sactionsaretotallyindependentofhisorherculture.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】2、問題：Differenceincultureistheprimaryobstacletointerculturalcommunication.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】3、問題：Cultureisastaticentitywhilecommunicationisadynamicprocess.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】Test2單元測試1、問題：Whichstatementaboutvaluesisincorrect?選項：A、Valuesaresocialprinciples,goals,orstandardsacceptedbypersonsinaculture.B、Valuesarelearnedbycontactswithfamilymembers,teachers,andreligiousleaders.C、Valueswillbeinfluencedbywhatisseenontelevisionorreadinnewspapers.D、Peopleinvariouscultureshavebasicallysimilarvalues.正確答案:【Peopleinvariouscultureshavebasicallysimilarvalues.】2、問題：Thefollowingarethecharacteristicsofcultureexcept選項：A、Cultureislearned.B、Cultureisbasedonsymbols.C、Cultureremainsunchanged.D、Cultureisethnocentric.正確答案:【Cultureremainsunchanged.】3、問題：_____referstoanythingthatdistortsthemessagethesourceencodes.選項：A、NoiseB、MessageC、SourceD、Context正確答案:【Noise】4、問題：Themoredissimilarthesourceandreceiver,themorelikelythattheircommunicationwillbe.選項：A、effectiveB、unlikelytooccurC、ineffectiveD、noneoftheabove正確答案:【ineffective】5、問題：Whatisthecommunicationcontext?選項：A、TheculturalsettingB、ThesocialsettingC、ThephysicalsettingD、Alloftherestthree正確答案:【Alloftherestthree】6、問題：Whatmakesuscommunicatesmoothlywithoneanotherininterculturalcommunication?選項：A、SocialskillsB、LawC、EthicalprinciplesD、Culturalrules正確答案:【Culturalrules】7、問題：Whichofthefollowingisincorrect?選項：A、Whenwecommunicate,weapplyculturalrulesconsciously.B、Culturalrulesaredifferentfromoneculturetoanother.C、Culturalrulesareinternalized.D、Culturalrulesstipulatetheappropriatebehaviorsforthespecificcommunicationsituation.正確答案:【Whenwecommunicate,weapplyculturalrulesconsciously.】8、問題：Whichofthefollowingstatementisnottrue?選項：A、Communicationrulesgovernpeople’sverbalbehaviors.B、Communicationrulesspecifywhatpeopleshouldsay.C、Communicationrulescan'tgovernpeople’snonverbalbehaviors.D、Communicationrulesgovernhowweshouldcommunicate.正確答案:【Communicationrulescan'tgovernpeople’snonverbalbehaviors.】9、問題：Howiscontextrelatedtocommunicationrules?選項：A、Theyarelooselylinked.B、Contextprescribescommunicationrules.C、Communicationrulesarenotaffectedbycontext.D、Communicationrulesunderliecontext.正確答案:【Contextprescribescommunicationrules.】10、問題：Intrapersonalcommunicationis.選項：A、communicationbetweenpeopleB、communicationthatoccursinsideofonepersonC、communicationthatinvolvesinformationexchangeD、communicationthatinvolvesface-to-faceexchangeofinformation正確答案:【communicationthatoccursinsideofoneperson#communicationthatinvolvesinformationexchange】11、問題：ShannonandWeavertransmissionmodelis.選項：A、alinearmodelB、fromthefieldinelectricalengineeringC、ignoringtheactiveparticipationofthereceiverD、concernaboutthesubjectivityofcommunication正確答案:【alinearmodel#fromthefieldinelectricalengineering#ignoringtheactiveparticipationofthereceiver】12、問題：Althoughtwoculturesmaysharethesameideas,theirmeaningandsignificancemaynotbethesame.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】13、問題：Culturalmistakesaremoreseriousthanlinguisticmistakes.Thelinguisticmistakemeansthatsomeoneisnotfullyexpressinghisorherideawhileculturalmistakescanleadtoseriousmisunderstandingandevenill-feelingbetweenindividuals.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】14、問題：Allculturesrequireandvaluepoliteness,butthewaysinwhichpolitenessisachievedmayvarysignificantly.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】15、問題：Cultureisdynamic,whichisinanever-ending“processofreinvention”.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】16、問題：Ininterculturalcommunication,weshouldnotseparateone’sindividualcharacterfromculturalgeneralization.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】17、問題：Toachieveasuccessfulcommunicationweneedtocompletelyeliminatenoiseintheprocessofcommunication.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】18、問題：Oneofthepsychologicalnoisesinthehumancommunicationisnervousnessofthespeakers.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】19、問題：Thechannelisthesettingorsituationwithinwhichcommunicationtakesplace.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】20、問題：Interculturalcommunicationisbasedoninterpersonalcommunication.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】21、填空題：arewhatpeoplewhoshareacultureregardstronglyasgoodorbad.正確答案:【Valuesvalues】22、填空題：Simplyput,isthetotalwayoflifethatagroupofpeopleshares.正確答案:【culture】23、填空題：istheprocessthroughwhichparticipantscreateandshareinformationwithoneanotherastheymovetowardreachingmutualunderstanding.正確答案:【Communicationcommunication】24、填空題：Theusuallydoesnotdecodeamessageintoexactlythesamemeaningthatthesourcehadinmindwhenencodingthemessage.正確答案:【receiver】25、填空題：Encodingistheprocessbywhichanideaisconvertedintoamessagebyasource.Andistheprocessbywhichthephysicalmessageisconvertedintoanideabythereceiver.正確答案:【decoding】Quiz隨堂測試1、問題：Culturehasgreateffectontheprocessofperception.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】2、問題：Themeaningsyouattachtoyourperceptionsaregreatlydeterminedbyyourculturalbackground.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】3、問題：Cultureisthosedeep,common,unstatedexperienceswhichmembersofagivencultureshare.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】Quiz隨堂測試1、問題：WhatistrueaboutStereotype?選項：A、Stereotypeisoversimplified.B、Stereotypeisover-generalized.C、Stereotypeisexaggerated.D、Stereotypereinforcescertainbeliefs.正確答案:【Stereotypeisoversimplified.#Stereotypeisover-generalized.#Stereotypeisexaggerated.#Stereotypereinforcescertainbeliefs.】2、問題：Stereotypingisacomplexformofcategorizationthatmentallyorganizesyourexperiencesandguidesyourbehaviortowardaparticulargroupofpeople.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】3、問題：Manystereotypesarecompletelyincorrectandothersgreatlydistortreality.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】4、問題：Stereotypesarealwaysnegative.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】5、填空題：Althoughculturalhasitslimitations(over-generalization),itstillcontributestoaperson’sculturalcognition.正確答案:【stereotype】Test3單元測試1、問題：Whichstatementisincorrect?選項：A、Theconceptofethnocentrismemphasizesthebeliefinthesuperiorityofone'sowngroup.B、Ethnocentrismmayleadtoaconsequentbeliefthatothergroupsareinferior.C、Ethnocentrisminvolvestheperceptionofmembersofotherculturesintermsofstereotypes.D、Peoplearebornwithethnocentrism.正確答案:【Peoplearebornwithethnocentrism.】2、問題：Whichstatementisincorrect?選項：A、Ethnocentrismcanleadtoculturalrelativism.B、Ethnocentrismcanleadtosexism.C、Ethnocentrismcanleadtoageism.D、Ethnocentrismcanleadtoracism.正確答案:【Ethnocentrismcanleadtoculturalrelativism.】3、問題：Wetakeadialecticalapproachtostudyingcultureinorderto選項：A、tosaywhoseviewsarerightorwrongB、tojudgewhichcultureissuperiorC、torecognizeallsidesofconflictsD、tounderstandthewaysinwhichmultiplerealitiesconstitutethewholeoftheculturaldilemma正確答案:【tounderstandthewaysinwhichmultiplerealitiesconstitutethewholeoftheculturaldilemma】4、問題：Understandingthatweallhaveisakeytounderstandinghowcultureshapesourperception.選項：A、preconceptionsB、prejudiceC、stereotypesD、self-confidence正確答案:【preconceptions】5、問題：Whatisthecoreconceptininterculturalcommunication?選項：A、thegoalofaninternationalcommunicationB、physicalsettingsC、cultureD、language正確答案:【culture】6、問題：Whichofstatementisnotcorrectaboutculture?選項：A、Therearesimilaritiesanddifferencesamongdifferentculturalgroups.B、Weshouldfigureoutwhoseviewsarerightandwhosearewrongindealingwithculturalnotions.C、Differentculturalgroupsmaypursuethesameactivitiesindifferentways.D、Ininterculturalcommunication,itishelpfultotakeadialecticapproach.正確答案:【Weshouldfigureoutwhoseviewsarerightandwhosearewrongindealingwithculturalnotions.】7、問題：Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutperception?選項：A、One’sperceptionismarkedbyhisculture.B、Ourbehaviorpatternsatbirtharenotinfluencedbyculture.C、Preconceptionsarenotrelatedtoperception.D、Peoplewithdifferentpreconceptionsininterculturalcommunicationstendtorespecteachotherandvaluetheirdifferences.正確答案:【One’sperceptionismarkedbyhisculture.】8、問題：Whenpeopleofdifferentculturescommunicate,theytend____________.選項：A、torecognizeandrespectculturaldifferencesB、toignoreeachother’ssocialidentityC、todespiseandlookdownuponothers’culturesD、tousetheirpreconceptionsofothers’culturesinhandlingthem正確答案:【tousetheirpreconceptionsofothers’culturesinhandlingthem】9、問題：Whatisnotthereasonforperceivedidentities?選項：A、Peopleofoneculturesharecommonearlyexperience.B、Thecommonearlyexperiencehelpstoshapethesimilarpersonality.C、Peopleofonecultureareallthesame.D、Sinceearlylifeexperiencesaredifferentfromoneculturetoanother,peoplepresentdifferentpersonalityidentities.正確答案:【Peopleofonecultureareallthesame.】10、問題：Whichistrueaboutstereotypes?選項：A、Theyaregeneralstatements.B、Someofthemmightbepartlytrue.C、Theyarefarbeyondthefacts.D、Theyapplythesamecriteriatoallthepeoplefromaculture.正確答案:【Theyaregeneralstatements.#Someofthemmightbepartlytrue.#Theyapplythesamecriteriatoallthepeoplefromaculture.】11、問題：Whenwebelongtodifferentculturalgroups,__________.選項：A、wemayhavequitedifferentviewsabouttheworldandlifeB、wespeakdifferentlanguagesC、wehavedifferentbeliefsandvaluesD、wearefromdifferentgeographicregions正確答案:【wemayhavequitedifferentviewsabouttheworldandlife#wehavedifferentbeliefsandvalues】12、問題：Valuesaresocialprinciples,goals,orstandardsacceptedbypersonsinaculture.Theyaretheinnermost“skinoftheonion.”選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】13、問題：Culturenotonlyprovidesthebasisforinterpretingcognition,butalsoguidesustochooseandinduceobjectsofcognition.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】14、問題：Stereotypesarebasedonhalf-truths,distortions,andoftenuntruepremises.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】15、問題：Ifweacceptastereotypeasanaccuratedescription,wetendtoseeonlyevidencethatsupportsit.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】16、問題：Culturestendtobeinternallyinconsistent.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】17、問題：Negativejudgmentorevaluationofaforeignculturefostersdislikeandavoidance.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】18、問題：Peopletendtoputtheirowncountryatthecenteroftheworldmapsandthisisasignofethnocentrism.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】19、問題：Stereotypesareconsideredoneofthemostsignificantbarriertoeffectiveinterculturalcommunication選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】20、問題：Preferringsimpleexplanationstendstobringwronginterculturalperceptions.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】21、問題：Selectionisanimportantpartoftheprocessofourperception.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】22、填空題：isthebeliefthatsomebodyelse’sculturalbackground,includingwaysofanalyzingproblems,values,beliefs,language,andverbalandnonverbalcommunication,isinferiortoourown.正確答案:【Ethnocentrism】23、填空題：istheorganization,identification,andinterpretationofsensoryinformationinordertorepresentandunderstandtheenvironment.正確答案:【Perception】24、填空題：Aperson’slifeexperienceandaculture’shistoryalsomoldanindividual’s.正確答案:【perception】25、填空題：Customs,manners,courtesy,etiquette,andritualsareallrulesof.正確答案:【culture】Quiz隨堂測試1、問題：Whichstatementaboutvaluesisincorrect?選項：A、Valuesguidebothperceptionandcommunication.B、KluckhohnandStrodtbeck’stheoryofvaluesorientationssuggestedthreebasictypesofproblemtobesolvedbyeverysociety.C、Anawarenessofculturalvalueprioritiesalsohelpsusunderstandourownbehavior.D、Culturesaremainlydifferentiatedfromothersbywayofdifferentvaluespeoplehold.正確答案:【KluckhohnandStrodtbeck’stheoryofvaluesorientationssuggestedthreebasictypesofproblemtobesolvedbyeverysociety.】2、問題：Concerningorientationtowardtime,peopleofPast-orientedcultureassumethattodayflowoutofthelegacyofthepast,regardinghistoryascontextandteacher.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】3、問題：Concerningorientationtowardsactivity,peopleofDoing-orientedcultureassumethattakingactionisthemostimportantactivity.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】4、填空題：aresharedideasaboutwhatistrue,right,andbeautifulthatunderlieculturalpatternsandguidesocietyinresponsetothephysicalandsocialenvironment.正確答案:【Values】Quiz隨堂測試1、問題：ThefirstfourdimensionsinHofstede’smodelofCulturalVariabilityinclude選項：A、Individualism-collectivismB、UncertaintyavoidanceC、PowerdistanceD、Indulgencevs.Restraint正確答案:【Individualism-collectivism#Uncertaintyavoidance#Powerdistance】2、問題：Theviewofpeopleinhighuncertaintyavoidanceculturescanbesummarizedas“whatisdifferent,iscurious”.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】3、問題：Allpeopleandcultureshavebothindividualandcollectivedisposition.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】4、問題：Peopleinhigh-powerdistancecountriesbelievethatpowerandauthorityarefactsoflife.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】5、填空題：focusesonthedegreethesocietyreinforces,ordoesnotreinforce,thetraditionalmasculineworkrolemodelofmaleachievement,control,andpower.正確答案:【Masculinity】Quiz隨堂測試1、問題：Whichofthefollowingcountriesuseshigh-contextlanguage?選項：A、CanadaB、GermanyC、JapanD、UnitedStates正確答案:【Japan】2、問題：Categorizationofhigh-contextcultureandlow-contextculturedependingonthedegreetowhichmeaningcomesfromthesettingsorfromthewordsbeingexchanged.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】3、問題：Inhigh-contextmessages,meaningisnotnecessarilycontainedinwords.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】4、問題：Examplesofhigh-contextculturesincludeChinese,Italian,Brazil,France,Scandinaviancountries,etc.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】5、填空題：Acommunicationormessageisoneinwhichmostoftheinformationisvestedintheexplicitcode.正確答案:【low-contextual】Casestudy案例分析作業Test4單元測試1、問題：InFemininitycultures選項：A、Menaredominant.B、Communicationstyletendstobeaggressive.C、Dominantvaluesarematerialsuccessandprogress.D、Genderrolesaremoreequal.正確答案:【Genderrolesaremoreequal.】2、問題：Inacultureofhighuncertaintyavoidance選項：A、Peoplearemorecomfortablewithambiguityanduncertainty.B、Peopletendtopursuelifeandjobsecurity.C、Peopleareabletocopewiththestressandanxietythatuncertaintycauses.D、Peopleareabletotoleratedeviantbehaviors.正確答案:【Peopletendtopursuelifeandjobsecurity.】3、問題：Peoplecanusevaluestostudythefollowingaspectsexcept.選項：A、variationwithinacultureB、changesoutsideacultureC、differencesbetweenculturesD、similaritiesbetweencultures正確答案:【changesoutsideaculture】4、問題：AccordingtoKluckhohnandStrodtbeck’stheorytheorientationstothequestionaboutrelationshipbetweenhumanityanditsnaturalenvironmentincludethefollowingexcept.選項：A、masteryB、submissionC、harmonyD、being-in-becoming正確答案:【being-in-becoming】5、問題：WhichofthefollowingstatementistrueaboutKluckhohnandStrodtbeck’svaluestheory?選項：A、Humanssharebiologicaltraitsandcharacteristicswhichformthebasisforthedevelopmentofculture.B、Peopletypicallyfeeltheirculturalbeliefsandpracticesarenormalandnatural.C、Others’culturalbeliefsandpracticesarestrange,oreveninferiororabnormal.D、Alloftherestthree.正確答案:【Alloftherestthree.】6、問題：WhichofthefollowingisnotKluckhohnandStrodtbeck’sassumption?選項：A、Peoplefromdifferentsocietiesalwayshavethesamesolutionstoallproblems.B、Thereisalimitednumberofcommonhumanproblemsforwhichallpeoplesmustatalltimesfindsomesolution.C、Whilethereisvariabilityinsolutionsofalltheproblems,itisneitherlimitlessnorrandombutisdefinitelyvariablewithinarangeofpossiblesolutions.D、Allalternativesofallsolutionsarepresentinallsocietiesatalltimes,butdifferentiallypreferred.正確答案:【Peoplefromdifferentsocietiesalwayshavethesamesolutionstoallproblems.】7、問題：Everysocietymustsolveoneofthefollowingbasictypeofproblemexcept:選項：A、timeB、placeC、humanityandnaturalenvironmentD、motiveforbehaving正確答案:【place】8、問題：WhichofthefollowingisnotusedasoneofthevaluedimensionsbyHofstede’ssurvey?選項：A、masculinity/femininityB、right/wrongC、individualism/collectivism.D、powerdistance正確答案:【right/wrong】9、問題：Whichofthefollowingcountriesdoesnottendtowardindividualism?選項：A、PakistanB、AustraliaC、GreatBritainD、TheUnitedStates正確答案:【Pakistan】10、問題：Whatistrueaboutindividualism?選項：A、Individualisticculturesemphasizepersonalresponsibilitiesmuch.B、Thevaluesofindependenceandindividualismtendtoappeartogetherinaculture.C、Individualisticculturesemphasizethepublicgoodandmaintainingface.D、Peopleofindividualisticculturefeelthatself-interestisanappropriategoal.E、Inculturesthattendtowardindividualism,competitionareencouraged.正確答案:【Individualisticculturesemphasizepersonalresponsibilitiesmuch.#Thevaluesofindependenceandindividualismtendtoappeartogetherinaculture.#Peopleofindividualisticculturefeelthatself-interestisanappropriategoal.#Inculturesthattendtowardindividualism,competitionareencouraged.】11、問題：Inwhichofthefollowingcountriespeopletendtoenjoylow-contextcommunication?選項：A、CanadaB、GermanyC、MexicoD、TheU.S.正確答案:【Canada#Germany#TheU.S.】12、問題：Ahigh-contextcommunicationormessageisoneinwhichmostoftheinformationiseitherinthephysicalcontextorinternalizedintheperson.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】13、問題：Low-powerdistancecountriesholdthatequalityinsocietyshouldbeminimized.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】14、問題：Inthesocietyoflow-contextculturewemayfindmanysubculturesindependentofeachother.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】15、問題：Noteveryoneinacollectivisticcultureisequallycollectivisticinthinkingandbehavior.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】16、問題：Japan,Austria,Switzerland,Ireland,thePhilippinesandGreeceareamongthecountrieswhereyoucanfindmanyofthemasculinevaluesdescribed.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】17、問題：Hofstede’sworkwasoneoftheearliestattemptstouseextensivestatisticaldatatoexamineculturalvalues.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】18、問題：Inpast-orientedculturespeopleusuallyattachgreatimportancetoone’sachievement.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】19、問題：Inmasculineculturesthesocialgenderrolesofmenandwomenareclearlydistinct.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】20、問題：LiketheUnitedStates,Mexicoisatypicalfuture-orientedsociety.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】21、問題：Toavoidthepotentialdanger,peopleincultureswithhighpower-distancepreferwrittenrules,regulationsandlaws.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】22、填空題：Cultureshighinthedimensiondiffergenderrolesmorethanfem