2025年山東畜牧獸醫(yī)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、David'sgrandfather________hisdogaftersuppereveryday.

(1分)A、walksB、walkedC、willwalkD、haswalked正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。walks是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，walked是一般過去時(shí)，willwalk是一般將來時(shí)，haswalked是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)everyday可知，此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A。2、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第3空填（）。(1分)A、waiterB、workerC、studentD、conductor正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。waiter意為“服務(wù)員”;worker意為“工人”;student意為“學(xué)生”;conductor意為“向?qū)А?。根?jù)下文的“Shestartedtosettleincollege.”可知，在建這條路的時(shí)候，Kelly還是個(gè)學(xué)生。故選C。3、Yourfeelingsofdreamingisdifficult,eventhoughthedreamscanbealways_______likereality.

(1分)A、expressB、expressingC、toexpressD、expresses正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析對(duì)于夢(mèng)想你感覺很難，盡管夢(mèng)想總是可以實(shí)現(xiàn)的。canbedoing是指預(yù)期可以達(dá)到的，故選B4、材料

Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.

Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.

Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach

America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.

TheNewOrleansBattlecouldhavebeenavoidedifthepeaceagreementhadbeensigned_。(1分)A、

by

both

sides

B、

in

timeC、

in

America

D、

in

England正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C5、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(8)選（）(1分)A、Twohourslate

B、TwohourslaterC、

Two

hours

over

D、

Two

hours

after正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B6、材料

Whenaclosefrienddies,itoftenforcesyoutoconsideryourowndeath.Themoreyouhaveincommonwiththefriend,themorehisdeathwillmakeyouwonderaboutyourown.Sometimesyouwillnaturallysaytoyourself,“Itcouldjustaseasilyhavebeenme.”Suchadeathhasawayofremindingushoweasilybrokenlifeis,anditmaycauseyoutoreconsiderthedirectionofyourownlife.

Jack'sstoryisagoodexample.Asasuccessfulbusinessmanmakingalotofmoney,Jackdidn'tspendasmuchtimewithhisfamilyashewanted.Hisjobrequiredhimtoworklonghours.Butthreeyearsagooneofhisbestfriends,amanwhoworkedinthesameoffice,hadaheartattack.Hediedwhilecelebratinghisdaughter'seighteenthbirthdayinarestaurant.Hewasonlyfiftyyearsold.

Notlongafterhisfriend'sdeath,Jackstartedtohaveachestpain.Finallyhehadagoodphysicalcheck-up.Hereceivedacleanbillofhealth.Butthechestpaincontinued,Hekeptthinkingofthedeathofhisfriend,Jackthoughtabouthowmuchhisfriendmissedinlifeandhesawhowharditwasforhisfriend'sfamilytomanageafterhepassedaway.

Jackrealizedthathedidn'twanttoenduphislifethatway.Hetalkedhisfeelingsoverwithhiswifeandchildren,anddecidedtochangehiswayoflife.Thefamilymovedtoasmalltownwherehestartedasimplelife.Nowheisrunningasmallartgallery(藝術(shù)畫廊).Heisrelaxed，andsayshehasneverbeensohappyinhislife.Andhehasgotnomorechestpain.

Fromtheunderlinedsentencewecanknowthatthedoctordidn't_.(1分)A、

write

a

word

on

Jack's

bill

B、

want

Jack

to

pay

for

the

billC、

want

to

treat

jack's

pain

D、

find

anything

wrong

with

Jack正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D7、_________littlewaterisnotenoughfor________manypeople.

(1分)A、SuchsoB、SosoC、SuchsuchD、Sosuch正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析試題分析：such是形容詞，修飾名詞，意思是如此的這樣的；so是副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞，意思是如此這樣。句意：這么一點(diǎn)水不夠如此多的人喝。結(jié)合語境可知前文so修飾little，下文so修飾many，故選B。8、In1980,athirdbuilding___________nearthefirsttwo.

(1分)A、wascompletedB、completedC、werecompletedD、iscompleting正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析1980年，第三座大樓在前兩座大樓附近完工。過去式用“wascompleted”9、Weare（）tohearthatwewillhaveathree-dayoff.(1分)A、pleaseB、pleasedC、pleasureD、pleasant正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞。句意為：“聽說要休息三天，我們很高興?！眕leased為形容詞，意為“高興的”,用來修飾人，pleasant為形容詞，意為“令人愉快的”,用來修飾物。根據(jù)主語We可知，空格處用pleased作表語修飾人。故選B10、Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps（）fromthelibrary.(1分)A、toborrowB、tobeborrowedC、borrowedD、borrowing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查過去分詞作定語。句意為：“White夫人向她的學(xué)生展示了她從圖書館借來的一些舊地圖?！边^去分詞borrowed作maps的定語，表被動(dòng)和完成。故選C。11、Howmuch（）doyouwant?—Twobottles,please.(1分)A、eggB、milkC、appleD、potato正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞辨析。句意為：“——你想要多少牛奶?——兩瓶?！県owmuch表示多少時(shí)，后接不可數(shù)名詞，所以排除A、C和D。故選B。12、TherearesomedangerousfishesintheriverandI'vewarnedJack（）there.(1分)A、nottoswimB、tonotswimC、toswimD、toswimnot正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查不定式。句意為：“河里有一些危險(xiǎn)的魚，我警告過Jack不要在那里游泳。”warnsb.(not)todosth.意為“警告某人(不要)做某事”。故選A。13、Iadmirethosepeople;havinglittlemoney,theyfeelhappyandsatisfied

(1分)A、withB、despiteofC、insteadofD、inspiteof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查介詞短語辨析。句意：我欽佩那些人，盡管他們幾乎沒有錢，但是他們感到幸福滿足。with有；despiteof不管；不顧；insteadof代替；inspiteof盡管。結(jié)合句意，故選D。14、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling（1）Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,（2）hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed（3）theseatandtoldhim.

（4）andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel（5）strange,buthedidn'ttneedto（6）itbecausemanypeoplefelt（7）that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould（8）readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould（9）foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand（10）soon.

第(8)選（）(1分)A、neither

B、either

C、both

D、also正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B15、Hedidn'tspeak（）.Heonlysaidafewwords.(1分)A、longB、longtimeC、alongtimeD、foralongtime正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A16、Johnistwoyears________thanI.

(1分)A、smallerB、lessC、elderD、younger正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞比較級(jí)。JohnistwoyearsyoungerthanI.翻譯：約翰比我小兩歲。A、smaller和B、less是形容大小和多少的比較級(jí)，而不用于形容年長或年幼，故排除。elder年長的，本身就是一個(gè)形容詞，沒有原形，不是比較級(jí)，故排除。而這里需要填寫一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)男揎椖挲g的比較級(jí)，所以選D,younger，更年輕的，年紀(jì)更小的。17、—Thanksforlisteningtomyproblemandgivingmeyouradvice,Sandy.—（）.That'swhatfriendsarefor.(1分)A、MypleasureB、WithpleasureC、NevermindD、It'sniceofyou.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——謝謝你聆聽我的問題，給我你的建議，Sandy?！挥弥x。這是朋友該做的?！盡ypleasure意為“不用謝”;Withpleasure意為“樂意效勞”;Nevermind意為“沒關(guān)系”;It'sniceofyou.意為“你太好了”。根據(jù)“Thanksfor…”可知是在表示感謝，所以答語應(yīng)用“不用謝”來回答。故選A。18、What______itistohavemusiclessons！

(1分)A、funsB、afunC、funD、manyfun正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：上音樂課是多么有趣??！考查感嘆句及fun的用法。根據(jù)題干可知，本句為感嘆句，What引起的感嘆句后面通常接名詞，fun作名詞時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞，意為“樂趣、娛樂”，作形容詞時(shí)意為“有趣的、逗樂的”；不可數(shù)名詞前面不加冠詞、后面不能加s，排除A、B選項(xiàng)；many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，排除D選項(xiàng)；故答案選C。19、ItisinShanghai（）Imetmyclassmate.(1分)A、whoB、whatC、thatD、where正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為：“我是在上海遇到了我的同學(xué)。”強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)：“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人時(shí)，用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是地點(diǎn)狀語inShanghai,所以應(yīng)用that。故選C。20、材料

ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?

InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.

Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.

Thepupilsarenotallowedtocontinueworkingifthey___.(1分)A、

do

not

act

wellB、

go

to

regular

schoolC、

do

not

get

good

marksD、

can't

become

famous

stars正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C21、Totellthe（）,Idon'tagreewithyou.(1分)A、trueB、trulyC、truthD、truely正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查固定用法。句意為：“說實(shí)話，我不認(rèn)同你的觀點(diǎn)?！眛otellthetruth意為“說實(shí)話”,常用作插入語。故選C.22、—Howaboutgoingtoamovietonight?—________.Whatabouttomorrownight?

(1分)A、I’venoideaB、It’sadealC、Ican’tagreemoreD、I’moccupiedtonight正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意—今晚去看電影怎么樣？—我今天晚上很忙，明天晚上怎么樣？AI’venoidea我不知道；BIt’sadeal一言為定；CIcan’tagreemore我不能再同意了；DI’moccupiedtonight我今晚很忙。根據(jù)下句tomorrownight可知，我今天晚上沒辦法去，B，C選項(xiàng)都是表示同意今天晚上去，所以不符合題意，A選項(xiàng)表示不確定，也不符合題意，故選D。23、Herbrother_____thePartysince1978.

(1分)A、joinedB、hasjoinedC、hasbeeninD、wasin正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析since與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)搭配，join：加入，表示作為其中一員，bein：參加的意思，是強(qiáng)調(diào)進(jìn)入某種狀態(tài)或在某種狀態(tài)里，“他的哥哥自從1978年就加入了政黨”，表示一種狀態(tài)，選C。24、—Excusemesir,whereisRoom301?—Justaminute.I’llhaveBob______youtoyourroom.

(1分)A、showB、showsC、toshowD、showing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查have做使役動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：--打擾一下，301房間在哪？--稍等。我讓鮑勃帶你去你的房間。have做使役動(dòng)詞，后面可以接賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語，have后的賓語補(bǔ)足語可以用不帶to的不定式，現(xiàn)在分詞，過去分詞。這句話里Bob和show之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用不帶to的不定式，選A。25、WhileI（）onthestreet,Ifoundalittleboy（）nearthepark.(1分)A、amwalking;cryingB、waswalking;cryC、waswalking;cryingD、walked;cry正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)及動(dòng)名詞。句意為：“當(dāng)我在街上散步的時(shí)候，我發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)小男孩正在公園旁哭?！庇蓋hile引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中，從句與主句的謂語動(dòng)詞同時(shí)發(fā)生或存在。由主句的謂語動(dòng)詞found可知，事情發(fā)生在過去，所以從句應(yīng)該使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；findsb.doingsth.意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事”,強(qiáng)調(diào)正在進(jìn)行。故選C。26、IfI（）you,I（）invitehimtogotoseeamovie.(1分)A、am;wouldB、were;willC、were;wouldD、was;will正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“如果我是你，我會(huì)邀請(qǐng)他去看電影?！眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形。故選C。27、Thetheaterwillclosedown（）moremoneycanberaisedtosupportit.(1分)A、soB、unlessC、sinceD、when正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“除非能籌集到更多的資金來支持，否則這家劇院將倒閉?！眜nless意為“除非；如果不”,相當(dāng)于“if…not(如果不)”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件，所以應(yīng)用unless。故選B。28、Jenny_______havekeptherwordIwonderwhyshechangedhermind

(1分)A、mustB、shouldC、needD、would正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone。句意：詹妮本應(yīng)該信守諾言的。我想知道她為什么改變主意。根據(jù)后半句Iwonderwhyshechangedhermind可知，詹妮沒有信守諾言，shouldhavedonesth.本應(yīng)該做某事卻沒做符合句意。musthavedone過去一定做了；needn’thavedone本沒必要做某事卻做了；wouldhavedone多用于虛擬語氣，表示對(duì)過去事情的假設(shè)。故選B。29、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第3空填（）。(1分)A、callingforB、lookingforC、askingforD、payingfor正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。callingfor意為“號(hào)召”;lookingfor意為“尋找”;askingfor意為“要求”;payingfor意為“付款”。此處指作者在小停車場(chǎng)開了十分鐘，是為了尋找一個(gè)停車的地方。故選B。30、材料A:Hello,Tom.(1)

B:Hello,Lucy.Prettygood!It'sexcitingtoseeyouagainatschool.

A:Aha.(2)

B:Metoo.It'salongtimetostudyonlineathome.Wouldyouliketoshareonlinestudieswithme?

A:(3)First,weneedtomakeastudyplan.

B:Iagree.Creatingato-dolistfirstisimportant.

A:(4)Askyourfamilymembersnottomakenoiseduringclasses.

B:Whatelse?

A:Don'tchatwithyourclassmatesonlineinclass,oryou'llmisssomethingimportant.

B:(5)Thanksforsharing!

A:You'rewelcome!第（4）空填（）(1分)A、How'sitgoing?B、Sure,I'dliketo.C、Imissallofyouandteachers.D、Next,findaquietlearningenvironment.E、Nowonderyoudidsowellintheexamonline正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D31、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、c(oo)kB、f(oo)tC、sp(oo)nD、b(oo)k正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C32、Please（）adialoguewithyourdeskmate.(1分)A、pickupB、setupC、makeupD、giveup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意為：“請(qǐng)和你的同桌編一段對(duì)話。”makeup意為“編造”。根據(jù)adialogue可以推斷出是編造對(duì)話。故選C。33、Mumpromisedthatshe（）anewcomputerformeifIlearntcomputerprogramming.(1分)A、buysB、willbuyC、boughtD、wouldbuy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查過去將來時(shí)。句意為：“媽媽答應(yīng)如果我學(xué)會(huì)了電腦編程，她會(huì)給我買一臺(tái)新電腦?！辟e語從句中，主句為一般過去時(shí)，從句也應(yīng)用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)，所以排除A和B;if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，從句用的是一般過去時(shí)，所以主句應(yīng)用過去將來時(shí)。故選D。34、Allofus（）atthebadnews.(1分)A、weresurprisingB、surprisedC、weresurprisedD、wassurprised正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C35、Whenthetrafficlightsarered,you（）go.(1分)A、can'tB、needn'tC、maynotD、mustn't正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析表示有義務(wù)遵守，用must.36、Fishingisoneof________activitiesamongthemiddle—agedmenlikemyuncles.

(1分)A、popularB、morepopularC、mostpopularD、themostpopular正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析釣魚是像我叔叔一樣的中年男人最喜歡的活動(dòng)之一。oneofthemost其中最...之一37、-Peter,wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithme?-Whatapity!I'mfreeeveryday（）today.(1分)A、besidesB、forC、exceptD、among正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。句意為：“——Peter,你愿意和我一起去游泳嗎?——真可惜!除了今天之外我每天都有空?！备鶕?jù)“Whatapity!”可知我今天去不了，所以應(yīng)從整體中除去今天，except指從整體中除去后者，不包括后者；besides意為“除……之外”,還包括后者。故選C。38、Look!Theboys________underthetree．

(1分)A、isdancingB、dancesC、aredancingD、dance正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析看！男孩們?cè)跇湎绿琛ook暗示了這個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行時(shí)39、（）lovelydayitistoday!(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhataD、Howa正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“今天是多么好的日子啊!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時(shí)，常用“Whata/an+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)day,且lovely為以輔音音素開頭的單詞，故前面要加a,所以用what來感嘆。故選C。40、材料

Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.

Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins，Aldrin，andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任務(wù))didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.

In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.

Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(發(fā)射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.

Verne'sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotheraspects.ThespeedofVerne'sspacecraftwas36000feetpersecond.Apollo'swas35533feetpersecond.Verne'sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon.Apollo'stimewas103hours.LikeApollo'sspacemen,Vern'sspacementookpicturesofthemoon'ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.

WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne'sextremeaccuracyindescribinganevent

100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne'simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventofthe20thcentury.

LeonardodaVincisaidthatagreatmachinebirdwould___(1分)A、

bring

great

honor

to

the

moon

B、

fly

toward

the

sunC、exploretheheavens

D、takepeopletothemoon正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D41、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第3空填（）。(1分)A、AmericanB、badC、standardD、no正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。American意為“美國的”;bad意為“差的”;standard意為“標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的”;no意為“無；沒有”。根據(jù)下一句“theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves”可以判斷用bad。故選B。42、

Customersare________tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkyteaanditcanreducetheuseofdisposable(一次性)cups.(1分)A、orderedB、encouragedC、chosenD、warned正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析"句意：鼓勵(lì)顧客自帶瓶子購買奶茶，這樣可以減少一次性杯子的使用?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。ordered預(yù)定；encouraged鼓勵(lì)；chosen選擇；warned警告。根據(jù)“Customersare…tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkytea”可知，是鼓勵(lì)顧客自帶瓶子，故選B。"43、Ofthesefivehorses,thewhiteoneruns（）.(1分)A、fastB、fasterC、thefastestD、veryfast正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C44、Themovie,TheWanderingEarthis（）popularthatmanypeopleliketowatchit.(1分)A、quiteB、tooC、veryD、so正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“電影《流浪地球》很受歡迎，很多人都喜歡看?！备鶕?jù)“thatmanypeopleliketowatchit”可知，此處應(yīng)該用so…that…,意為“如此……以至于……”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。故選D。45、Howwonderfultheoldpaintingis!Ihaveneverseen（）(1分)A、thebetteroneB、agoodoneC、thebestoneD、abetterone正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D46、材料

Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.

Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.Youcanshoutorwhistle