山東省自考英語(yǔ)（二）綜合模擬試卷2

（共7套）

（共500題）

山東省自考英語(yǔ)（二）綜合模擬試卷第

1套

一、詞匯和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)（本題共10題，每題7.0分，共

70分。）

1、Themajorityonhisside,hutshedisagreeswiththemonthreepoints.

A、were

B、was

C、is

D、are

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

2、Thenationwantspeace,onlyaminoritythewartocontinue.

A、want

wants

C、wanted

D、haswanted

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

3、Shefeelsveryhappywhentherestappearance.

A、makeshis

B、maketheir

C、hasmadetheir

D、havemadehis

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

4、Itwasyou,norIwhotoomuchdependentonmedicineandneverdid

exercises.

A、were

B、are

C、was

D^am

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

5、Theboardofdirectorsinsession.

A、are

B、hold

C、is

D、haveheld

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

6、Yourstealingthemoneymostreprehensible,foryouarethesoleheirtoa

largefortune.

A>was

B、are

Cwillbe

D、is

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

7、Whetherurnotihcnewplanwillyieldanypositiveresultslubesveu.

A^remain

isremained

C、remains

D、haveremained

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

8、Johnistheoneofthestaffmemberswhotobetransferred.

A、isgoing

B、arcgoing

C、havebeengoing

D、hasbeengoing

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

9、Manyateachertoaskhowtoattendthetrainingprogram.

A、come

B、havecome

C、hascome

D、docome

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

10^Morethanoneexamplenecessarytomakethestudentsunderstandthisrule

clearly.

A、shouldbe

B、is

C、are

D、havebeen

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

二、常規(guī)閱讀理解（含5小題）（本題共5題，每題

分,共5分。）

Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheintelligencetests,couldnotpossiblyhave

scoredmorethan80,bymyestimate.IalwaystookitforgrantedthatIwasfarmore

intelligentthanhewas.Yet,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhastenedtohim

withit,watchedhimanxiouslyasheexploreditsvitals,andlistenedtohis

pronouncementsasthoughtheyweredivineoracles-andhealwaysfixedmycar.Well,

then,supposemyauto-repairmandevisedquestionsforanintelligencetest.Orsupposea

carpenterdid,orafarmer,or,indeed,almostanyonebutanacademician.Byeveryoneof

thosetests,I'dprovemyselfamoron.AndI'dbeamoron,too.InaworldwhereIcould

notusemyacademictrainingandmyverbaltalentsbuthadtodosomethingintricateor

hard,workingwithmyhands,Iwoulddopoorly.Myintelligence,then,isnotabsolute.

ItsworthisdeterminedbythesocietyIlivein.Itsnumericalevaluationisdeterminedby

asmallsubsectionofthatsocietywhichhasmanagedtofoistitselfontherestofusasan

arbiterofsuchmatters.Considermyauto-repairman,again.Hehadahabitoftellingme

jokeswheneverhesawme.Onetimeheraisedhisheadfromundertheautomobilehood

tosay:"Doc,adeaf-and-dumbguywentintoahardwarestoretoaskforsomenails.He

puttwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmadehammeringmotionswiththeother

hand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.Heshookhisheadandpointedtothetwofingers

hewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimnails.Hepickedoutthesizeshewanted,and

left.Well,doc,thenextguywhocameinwasablindman.Hewantedscissors.Howdo

yousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmotionswith

myfirsttwofingers.Whereuponmyauto-repairmanlaughedheartilyandsaid,"Why,

youdumbfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem."Thenhesaid,smugly,"I'vebeen

tryingthatonallmycustomerstoday.""Didyoucatchmany?"Iasked."Quiteafew."

Hesaid"butIknewforsureI'dcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."Becauseyou'reso

goddamnededucated,doc,Iknewyoucouldn'tbeverysmart."AndIhaveanuneasy

feelinghehadsomethingthere.

11Theauto-repairman.

A^oncetookanintelligenttest

B、couldfixacarskillfully

C、scoredonly80inatest

D、wasfarlessintelligentthantheauthor

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

12、Theauthorseemstobeweakin.

A、academicstudy

B、verbalexpression

C、doingmanualwork

D、designinganintelligenttest

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

13、Theauto-repairmancalledtheauthor"doc",whichmeans

A^document

B、doctor

C、doorcan't

D、designinganintelligenttest

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

14、Whentheauto-repairmantriedthetrickyquestionontheauthor,

A、hewascertainthattheauthorwouldbecaught

B、hehadnoideawhattheresultwouldbe

C、heknewthattheauthorwouldgivethecorrectanswer

D、herealizedthattheauthorhadanuneasyfeeling

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

15、Accordingtotheauto-repairman,awell-educatedperson.

A、waslikeadeaf-and-dumbguy

B、hadahabitoftellingjokes

C、neverknewhowtobuyscissors

D、couldn'tbeverysmart

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

三、單詞拼寫（本題共［0題，每題分，共加分。）

16、e___________adj.有效的，被實(shí)施的

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：effective

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

17、m__________vt.&vi.緩和

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：moderate

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

18、c___________vt.使確信，使信服

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：convince

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析?：暫無(wú)解析

19、s___________vt.&vi.概述，總結(jié)

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：summarize

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

20、c______________adj.體諒的，會(huì)照顧的

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：considerate

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

21、a_____________vt.&vi.賞識(shí)，鑒賞

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：appreciate

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

22、d__________adj.戲劇性的，生動(dòng)的

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：dramatic

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

23>v___________vt.&vi.志愿，自愿

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：volunteer

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

24、a___________adj.自信的，肯定的

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：assertive

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

25、m_____________adj.單調(diào)的，乏味的

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：monotonous

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

四、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換(本題共10題，每題1.0分，共10分。)

26、Oilisusedtomakethepartsofamachinemove(smooth).

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：smoothly

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

27、Stayinginthecountrywillbe(benefit)tohishealth.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：beneficial

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

28、ThefilmIsawlastweekwasreally(enjoy).

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：enjoyable

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

29、Heremainscalmand(seem)untroubledbyhisrecentproblems.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：seemingly

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

30、Peoplewhospeakquicklyand(breath)areusuallyregardedasdiffident(缺乏

自信的).

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：breathily

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

31、He'sgotthe(confident)towalkintoaroomofstrangersandimmediately

startaconversation.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：confidence

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

32、Hegotan(abdomen)painyesterdayafterdinner.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：abdominal

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

33、Thedefensesystemwould(activc)ifnoproperidentifyingsignalwasgiven.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：activate

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析?：暫無(wú)解析

34、Shystudentsaresometimesdiscouragedbythemore(talk)membersofthe

class.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：talkative

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

35、Toour(annoy),wecouldn'tseeanythingfromthebackrowofthetheater.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：annoyance

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

五、詞匯題（本題共70題，每題1.0分，共10分。）

36、Themajorityonhisside,hutshedisagreeswiththemonthreepoints.

A^were

B、was

C、is

D^are

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

37^Thenationwantspeace,onlyaminoritythewartocontinue.

A、want

B、wants

C^wanted

D^haswanted

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

38、Shefeelsveryhappywhentherestappearance.

A、makeshis

B、maketheir

C、hasmadetheir

D、havemadehis

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

39、Itwasyou,norIwhotoomuchdependentonmedicineandneverdid

exercises.

ANwere

BNarc

C、was

D、am

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

40Theboardofdirectorsinsession.

ANare

BNhold

C、is

D、haveheld

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

41、Yourstealingthemoneymostreprehensible,foryouarethesoleheirtoa

largefortune.

A、was

B、are

C、willbe

D、is

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

42>Whetherornotthenewplanwillyieldanypositiveresultstobeseen.

A、remain

B、isremained

C、remains

D、haveremained

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

43、Johnistheoneofthestaffmemberswhotobetransferred.

A、isgoing

B、aregoing

C>havebeengoing

D、hasbeengoing

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

44>Manyateachertoaskhowtoattendthetrainingprogram.

A、come

B、havecome

C^hascome

D、docome

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

45、Morethanoneexamplenecessarytomakethestudentsunderstandthisrule

clearly.

A、shouldbe

B、is

C、are

D、havebeen

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

六、常規(guī)閱讀理解?5小題（本題共5題，每題分，

共5分。）

Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheintelligencetests,couldnotpossiblyhave

scoredmorethan80,bymyestimate.IalwaystookitforgrantedthatIwasfarmore

intelligentthanhewas.Yet,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhastenedtohim

withit,watchedhimanxiouslyasheexploreditsvitals,andlistenedtohis

pronouncementsasthoughtheyweredivineoracles-andhealwaysfixedmycar.Well,

then,supposemyauto-repairmandevisedquestionsforanintelligencetest.Orsupposea

carpenterdid,orafarmer,or,indeed,almostanyonebutanacademician.Byeveryoneof

thosetests,I'dprovemyselfamoron.AndI'dbeamoron,too.InaworldwhereIcould

notusemyacademictrainingandmyverbaltalentsbuthadtodosomethingintricateor

hard,workingwithmyhands,Iwoulddopoorly.Myintelligence,then,isnotabsolute.

ItsworthisdeterminedbythesocietyIlivein.Itsnumericalevaluationisdeterminedby

asmallsubsectionofthatsocietywhichhasmanagedtofoistitselfontherestofusasan

arbiterofsuchmatters.Considermyauto-repairman,again.Hehadahabitoftellingme

jokeswheneverhesawme.Onetimeheraisedhisheadfromundertheautomobilehood

tosay:"Doc,adeaf-and-dumbguywentintoahardwarestoretoaskforsomenails.He

puttwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmadehammeringmotionswiththeother

hand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.Heshookhisheadandpointedtothetwofingers

hewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimnails.Hepickedoutthesizeshewanted,and

left.Well,doc,thenextguywhocameinwasablindman.Hewantedscissors.Howdo

yousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmotionswith

myfirsttwofingers.Whereuponmyauto-repairmanlaughedheartilyandsaid,"Why,

youdumbfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem."Thenhesaid,smugly,"I'vebeen

tryingthatonallmycustomerstoday.n"Didyoucatchmany?"Iasked."Quiteafew.n

Hesaid"but1knewforsureI'dcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."Becauseyou'reso

goddamnededucated,doc,Iknewyoucouldn'tbeverysmart."AndIhaveanuneasy

feelinghehadsomethingthere.

46、Theauto-repairman.

A、oncetookanintelligenttest

B、couldfixacarskillfully

C、scoredonly80inatest

D、wasfarlessintelligentthantheauthor

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B-

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

47、Theauthorseemstobeweakin.

A^academicstudy

B、verbalexpression

C、doingmanualwork

D^designinganintelligenttest

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

48、Theauto-repairmancalledtheauthor"doc",whichmeans

A^document

B、doctor

C、doorcan't

D、designinganintelligenttest

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

49、Whentheauto-repairmantriedthetrickyquestionontheauthor,

A、hewascertainthattheauthorwouldbecaught

B、hehadnoideawhattheresultwouldbe

C、heknewthattheauthorwouldgivethecorrectanswer

D^herealizedthattheauthorhadanuneasyfeeling

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A」

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

50^Accordingtotheauto-repairman,awell-educatedperson.

A、waslikeadeaf-and-dumbguy

B、hadahabitoftellingjokes

C^neverknewhowtobuyscissors

D、couldn'tbeverysmart

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

三、單詞拼寫（本題共10題，每題1.0分，共10分。）

51、e___________adj.有效的，被實(shí)施的

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：effective

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

52>m__________vt.&vi.緩和

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：moderate

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

53、c___________vt.使確信，使信服

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：convince

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

54>s___________vt.&vi.概述，總結(jié)

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：summarize

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

55、c______________adj.體諒的，會(huì)照顧的

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：considerate

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

56、a_____________vl.&vi.賞識(shí)，鑒賞

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:appreciate

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

57、d__________adj.戲劇性的,生動(dòng)的

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：dramatic

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

58、v___________vt.&vi.志愿，自愿

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：volunteer

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

59、a___________adj.自信的，肯定的

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：assertive

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

60、m_____________adj.單調(diào)的，乏味的

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：monelonous

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

四、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換(本題共10題，每題7.0分，共70分。)

61、Oilisusedtomakethepartsofamachinemove(smooth).

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：smoothly

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

62、Stayinginthecountrywillbe(benefit)tohishealth.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：beneficial

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

63、ThefilmIsawlastweekwasreally(enjoy).

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：enjoyable

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

64、Heremainscalmand(sccm)untroublcdbyhisrecentproblems.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：seemingly

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

65、Peoplewhospeakquicklyand(breath)areusuallyregardedasdiffident(缺乏

自信的).

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：breathily

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

66、He'sgotthe(confident)towalkintoaroomofstrangersandimmediately

startaconversation.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：confidence

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

67>Hegotan(abdomen)painyesterdayafterdinner.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：abdominal

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

68、Thedefensesystemwould(active)ifnoproperidentifyingsignalwasgiven.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：activate

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

69、Shystudentsaresometimesdiscouragedbythemore(talk)membersofthe

class.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：talkative

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

70、Toour(annoy),wccouldn'tseeanythingfromthebackrowofthetheater.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：annoyance

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

山東省自考英語(yǔ)(二)綜合模擬試卷第

2套

一、詞匯和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)(本題共75題，每題7.0分，共

15分。)

1、Childrenwhoareover-protectedbytheirparentsmaybecome.

A^hurt

BNdamaged

C、spoiled

D、harmed

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

2、Theenginesmokeandsteam.

A、givesup

givesin

C、givesaway

D、givesoff

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

3、Teacherstheirstudentstobeusefultosocietyinthefuture.

A、hope

13、demand

C、desire

D、expect

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

4、Don'tthisnewstothepublicuntilwegiveyouthego-ahead.

A^release

B、relieve

C、relate

D^retain

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

5、Thistestanumberofmultiplechoicequestions.

A、composesof

B、composesin

C>consistsof

D、consistsin

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

6、Theplateglassmustbecapableofveryhightemperature.

A、sustaining

B、maintaining

C、retaining

D、obtaining

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

7、Inthe18thcenturyyouhadtokeeponsharpeningthepointofyourfeatherpen

anditinajarofinkwhenyouarewriting.

A、dripping

B、slipping

CNtapping

D、dipping

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

8、Theytriedtohimfromdrinkingtoomuch.

A、limit

B、restrain

C、guarantee

D、restrict

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

9、Itwasnotuntilonehundredthousandyearsafterthebigbangthatphotons

werefrommatter.

A、setapart

B、setoff

Cxsetfree

D^setout

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

10>Manytreestheirleavesinautumnbecauseoftheweathergettingcold.

A、drop

B、fall

C、discard

D^shed

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

11、Thelatestinformationmeinthebeliefthatheistoblame.

A、confirms

B、confines

C、confesses

D、conflicts

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

12^Ifyouhappentomylostnovelwhileyouaresearchingforyourbook,please

letmeknowatoncebytelephone.

A、comeout

B、cometo

C、comeup

D^comeacross

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

13、ManyEuropeansthecontinentofAfricainthe19thcentury.

A、exploded

B、expanded

C、exposed

D、explored

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

14、Hehaspromisedtothematterthatmatters.

A、lookon

B、lookout

C^lookinto

D、lookin

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

15、ManypeopleenjoytheirfriendsatChristmastime.

A^callingoff

B、callingon

C、callingfor

D^callingup

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

二、常規(guī)閱讀理解（含5小題）（本題共5題，每題

分，共5分。）

In1620asmallsailboatnamedtheMayflowerleftEnglandfortheNewWorld.The

MayflowerheadedfortheJamestowncolony.Itsonehundredpassengerswerethe

Pilgrims.TheywerelookingforaplacewheretheycouldworshipGodintheirownway.

Becauseofstrongwindsandseverestorms,theMayflowerlostitscourse.Thebrave

colonistsfinallyhadtolandatPlymouthonthecoastofMassachusettsinDecember

1620.Itwasthemiddleofthewinter.Terriblemonthsofstarvationdisease,anddeath

wereaheadofthem;onlythestrongestofthePilgrimssurvivedthatwinter.Manywomen

gavetheirownpitifulfoodtotheirchildrenanddiedforlackoffoodthemselves.

Conditionsbegantoimproveinthespringof1621.Therewerewildvegetables,berries

andfruit.Fishandgame（獵物）wereplentiful.Thereforetheywereabletogetenough

meatdespitetheirlackofskillorexperienceinhuntingandfishing.Theirhealth

improvedwithwarmweatherandbetterdiet.Inthefalltheylookedbackoverthepast

years.Theywerebothregretfulandthankful.Onlytheoriginalpassengersremained.The

priceinhumanliveshadbeengreat.Ontheotherhand,theysawnewhopeforthefuture.

Asplendidharvestwasbehindthem.Theywerereadyforthesecondwinterwith

confidence.Theyhadelevenhousesforprotectionagainsttheseverewinter.Bestofall,

theyhadestablishedfriendshipwiththeirIndianneighbors.Theirwoodsandforests

becamesafe.Attheendcftheirfirstyearintheirnewhome,theywantedtocelebrate

witharealholiday.GovernorBradforddecidedonDecember13,1621asthedayfor

givingthankstoGod.OnthatfirstThanksgivingDay,aftertheyhadtheirreligious

ceremony,agreatfeastandthreedaysofcelebrationbegan.Indianswerealsoinvitedto

jointhem.Theyhadwildturkeygeeseandducks.TheIndiansbroughtdeermeat,and

manykindsofvegetablesespeciallypumpkins.Todaypumpkinsarebothfoodand

decorationfortheThanksgivingtable.Duringthethreedaysofcelebration,asmallgroup

ofwomenworkedveryhard;andthementookpartinvariouscontestsandgames.Onthe

whole,itwasawonderfulholidayforthePilgrimsaftertheirwinterofstarvationand

tragedy.

16、TheMayflowerheadedforJamestownbutgottoinDecember1620.

A^Virginia

B、Plymouth

CPilgrims

D^Massachusetts

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

17>WhenthecolonistsarrivedintheNewWorldtheymetwiththefollowing

difficultiesexcept.

A^starvation

death

C、illness

D、lackofskillinhuntingandfishing

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D」:

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

18、HowmanypeoplesurvivedthefirstwinterintheNewWorld?

A、1/3

B、100

C、41641

D^Notmentioned

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

19、WhichofthefollowingwasthemostimportantintheirfirstyearintheNewWorld?

A、Therewereplentyoffishandgame.

B>Theygotasplendidharvestinthefall.

C>Theirhealthimprovedwithbetterdiet.

D^TheyestablishedagoodrelationshipwiththeIndians.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

20、Fromthepassagewelearnthat.

A、thePilgrimswerethefirstEuropeanpeoplewhocametosettledownintheNew

world

B、ThanksgivingDayisnotcelebratedinEurope

C、lifewasnotveryhardfortheearlysettlersintheNewWorld

D、pumpkinisnotaspecialvegetable,butakindofdecoration

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

三、單詞拼寫（本題共70題，每題7.0分，共10分。）

21、v______________adj.告別的，告辭的

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：valedictory

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

22、p______________vi.參力口，參與

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：participate

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

23、g_____________n.畢業(yè)

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：graduation

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

24、a___________________n.管理，經(jīng)營(yíng)

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：administration

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

25、o_______n.選擇，i先擇權(quán)

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：option

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

26、i______________________vt.使制度化,使一成不變

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：institutionalize

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

27、d________vi.下來(lái)，下降

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：descend

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析?：暫無(wú)解析

28、m_______adj.不足的，菲薄的

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：meager

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

29、a__________adj.學(xué)術(shù)的,學(xué)者的

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：academic

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

30、c__________adj.狂喜的，心醉神迷的

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：ecstatic

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

四、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換(本題共70題，每題1.0分，共10分。)

31、All(participaie)finishingtheracewillreceiveamedal(獎(jiǎng)牌).

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:participants

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

32^don'twantchildren—they'retoomuchofa(commit).

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：commitment

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

33、Successisachievedbythecareful(select)ofprojects.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：selection

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

34、In(pursue)ofahealthierdiet,Americansareeatingmorefishthantheyused

to.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：pursuit

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

35、Inphilosophy,(idcal)isthebeliefthatobjectsdonotexistintheworld,but

onlyexistinthemindofGodorthepeoplewhoseethem.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：idealism

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

36、Inordertoturnthedesertsinto(produce)land,engineershavebuiltan800-

milecanal(運(yùn)河).

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：productive

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

37、TheX-raysshowedaslight(normal)inhisleftlung.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：abnormality

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

38、Aswithmostpleasures,itisnotsomuchtheexperienceitselfasthe

(anticipate)thatisenjoyable.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:anticipation

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

39、OurholidayinAustraliaprovedvery(cost).

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:costly

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

40、Thefirecaused(consider)damagetothechurch.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：considerable

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

五、詞匯題(本題共乃題，每題1.0分，共萬(wàn)分。)

41、Childrenwhoareover-protectedbytheirparentsmaybecome.

A、hurt

B、damaged

C、spoiled

D、harmed

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

42、Theenginesmokeandsteam.

A、givesup

B、givesin

C、givesaway

D、givesoff

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

43、Teacherstheirstudentstobeusefultosocietyinthefuture.

A、hope

B、demand

C、desire

D>expect

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

44、Don'tthisnewstothepublicuntilwcgiveyouthego-ahcad.

A、release

B、relieve

C>relate

D、retain

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

45、Thistestanumberofmultiplechoicequestions.

A、composesof

B、composesin

C、consistsof

D、consistsin

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

46Theplateglassmustbecapableofveryhightemperature.

A、sustaining

B、maintaining

C、retaining

D、obtaining

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

47、Inthe18thcenturyyouhadtokeeponsharpeningthepointofyourfeatherpen

anditinajarofinkwhenyouarewriting.

A^dripping

B、slipping

C>tapping

D^dipping

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

48、Theytriedtohimfromdrinkingtoomuch.

A、limit

restrain

C、guarantee

D、restrict

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

49、Itwasnotuntilonehundredthousandyearsafterthebigbangthatphotons

werefrommatter.

A、setapart

B、setoff

C、setfree

D、setout

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

50、Manytreesllieirleavesinauluimibecauseuftheweathergellinguukl.

ANdrop

B、fall

C、discard

D、shed

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

51、Thelatestinformationmeinthebeliefthatheistoblame.

A、confirms

B、confines

C、confesses

D、conflicts

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

52、Ifyouhappentomylostnovelwhileyouaresearchingforyourbook,please

letmeknowatoncebytelephone.

A^comeout

B、cometo

C、comeup

D、comeacross

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

53、ManyEuropeanstheconiineniofAfricainthe19thcentury.

A、exploded

B、expanded

C^exposed

D、explored

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

54Hehaspromisedtothematterthatmatters.

A、lookon

lookout

C、lookinto

D、lookin

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

55、ManypeopleenjoytheirfriendsatChristmastime.

A、callingoff

B、callingon

C>callingfor

D、callingup

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

六、常規(guī)閱讀理解?5小題（本題共5題，每題1.0分，

共5分。）

In1620asmallsailboatnamedtheMayflowerleftEnglandforiheNewWorld.The

MayflowerheadedfortheJamestowncolony.Itsonehundredpassengerswerethe

Pilgrims.TheywerelookingforaplacewheretheycouldworshipGodintheirownway.

Becauseofstrongwindsandseverestorms,theMayflowerlostitscourse.Thebrave

colonistsfinallyhadtolandatPlymouthonthecoastofMassachusettsinDecember

1620.Itwasthemiddleofthewinter.Terriblemonthsofstarvationdisease,anddeath

wereaheadofthem;onlythestrongestofthePilgrimssurvivedthatwinter.Manywomen

gavetheirownpitifulfoodtotheirchildrenanddiedforlackoffoodthemselves.

Conditionsbegantoimproveinthespringof1621.Therewerewildvegetables,berries

andfruit.Fishandgame（獵物）wereplentiful.Thereforetheywereabletogetenough

meatdespitetheirlackofskillorexperienceinhuntingandfishing.Theirhealth

improvedwithwarmweatherandbetterdiet.Inthefalltheylookedbackoverthepast

years.Theywerebothregretfulandthankful.Onlytheoriginalpassengersremained.The

priceinhumanliveshadbeengreat.Ontheotherhand,theysawnewhopeforthefuture.

Asplendidharvestwasbehindthem.Theywerereadyforthesecondwinterwith

confidence.Theyhadelevenhousesforprotectionagainsttheseverewinter.Bestofall,

theyhadestablishedfriendshipwiththeirIndianneighbors.Theirwoodsandforests

becamesafe.Attheendoftheirfirstyearintheirnewhome,theywantedtocelebrate

witharealholiday.GovernorBradforddecidedonDecember13,1621asthedayfor

givingthankstoGod.OnthatfirstThanksgivingDay,aftertheyhadtheirreligious

ceremony,agreatfeastandthreedaysofcelebrationbegan.Indianswerealsoinvitedto

jointhem.Theyhadwildturkeygeeseandducks.TheIndiansbroughtdeermeat,and

manykindsofvegetablesespeciallypumpkins.Todaypumpkinsarebothfoodand

decorationfortheThanksgivingtable.Duringthethreedaysofcelebration,asmallgroup

ofwomenworkedveryhard;andthementookpartinvariouscontestsandgames.Onthe

whole,itwasawonderfulholidayforthePilgrimsaftertheirwinterofstarvationand

tragedy.

56、TheMayHowerheadedforJamestownbutgottoinDecember1620.

A、Virginia

B、Plymouth

C、Pilgrims

D、Massachusetts

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

57、WhenthecolonistsarrivedintheNewWorldtheymetwiththefollowing

difficultiesexcept.

A、starvation

B、death

C、illness

D、lackofskillinhuntingandfishing

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析?：暫無(wú)解析

58、HowmanypeoplesurvivedthefirstwinterintheNewWorld?

A、1/3

B、100

C、41641

D、Notmentioned

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

59、WhichofthefollowingwasthemostimportantintheirfirstyearintheNewWorld?

A、Therewereplentyoffishandgame.

B、Theygotasplendidharvestinthefall.

C、Theirhealthimprovedwithbetterdiet.

D、TheyestablishedagoodrelationshipwiththeIndians.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

60、Fromthepassagewelearnthat.

A、thePilgrimswerethefirstEuropeanpeoplewhocametosettledownintheNew

world

B、ThanksgivingDayisnotcelebratedinEurope

C、lifewasnotveryhardfortheearlysettlersintheNewWorld

D、pumpkinisnotaspecialvegetable,butakindofdecoration

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

三、單詞拼寫（本題共70題，每題7.0分，共70分。）

61、v______________adj.告別的，告辭的

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：valedictory

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

62、p______________vi.參力口，參與

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：participate

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

63、g_____________n.畢業(yè)

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：graduation

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

64、a___________________n.管理，經(jīng)營(yíng)

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：administration

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

65、o_______n.選擇，選擇權(quán)

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：option

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

66、i______________________vt.使制度化,使一成不變

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：inslilulionalize

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

67、d________vi.下來(lái),下降

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：descend

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

68、m_______adj.不足的,菲薄的

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：meager

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

69、a__________adj.學(xué)術(shù)的,學(xué)者的

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：academic

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

70、e__________adj.狂喜的，心醉神迷的

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：ecstatic

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

四、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換(本題共70題，每題7.0分，共70分。)

71、All(participaie)finishingtheracewillreceiveamedal(獎(jiǎng)牌).

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：participants

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

72、don'twantchildren—they'retoomuchofa(commit).

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：commitment

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

73^Successisachievedbythecareful(select)ofprojects.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：selection

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

74、In(pursue)ofahealthierdiet,Americansareeatingmorefishthantheyused

to.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：pursuit

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

75、Inphilos