2025年SAT語法測試卷：長尾詞在句子中的正確使用方法試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：從下列選項中選擇最合適的詞或短語來填空，使句子意義完整、通順。1.The__________oftheprojectwasdelayedduetotheunexpectedbudgetcuts.A.completionB.conclusionC.conclusionD.summary2.Theteacher__________thestudentstobequietduringtheexam.A.orderedB.commandedC.requestedD.demanded3.Thecompany's__________hasbeengrowingsteadilyoverthepastfewyears.A.revenueB.profitC.incomeD.earnings4.Thedetectivecarefully__________thecluesleftatthecrimescene.A.examinedB.inspectedC.investigatedD.probed5.Thestudentswere__________toparticipateinthesciencefair.A.permittedB.allowedC.authorizedD.enabled6.Thechef__________theingredientsbeforecookingthedish.A.mixedB.blendedC.combinedD.merged7.Thegovernment__________newregulationstoreduceairpollution.A.enforcedB.implementedC.executedD.executed8.Theauthor__________herexperiencesinthebook.A.narratedB.recountedC.describedD.depicted9.Theteam__________thetrophyafterwinningthechampionship.A.claimedB.acquiredC.securedD.obtained10.Thejudge__________thedefendantguiltyofthecrime.A.convictedB.sentencedC.punishedD.penalized二、填空題要求：根據句意，在空格處填入合適的詞或短語。11.Themanager__________histeamtoworkharderandachievebetterresults.12.Theprofessor__________thestudentstoreadthetextbookbeforetheclass.13.Thepolice__________thesuspectforquestioning.14.Theteacher__________thestudentstobepunctualforthemeeting.15.Thechef__________theingredientstomakethedish.16.Thegovernment__________newlawstoprotecttheenvironment.17.Theauthor__________herstoryinawaythatkeptthereadersengaged.18.Theteam__________thetrophyafterwinningthechampionship.19.Thejudge__________thedefendantguiltyofthecrime.20.Themanager__________histeamtoworkharderandachievebetterresults.四、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，根據短文內容，從每題的四個選項中選擇一個最合適的詞或短語填入空格中。Thetechnologyindustryhasseenaremarkabletransformationoverthepastdecade.Oneofthemostsignificantchangeshasbeentheriseofartificialintelligence(AI).AIhasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,fromsmartphonestoself-drivingcars.However,withthistechnologicaladvancementcomesasetofethicalconcerns.Thefirstconcernisthepotentialimpactonemployment.AsAIsystemsbecomemoresophisticated,theycanperformtasksthatwereoncedonebyhumans.Thishasledtoworriesaboutjoblossesandthedisplacementofworkers.Manyexpertsarguethatwhilesomejobsmaybeeliminated,newoneswillalsobecreated.Thekeyistoensurethattheworkforceisequippedwiththenecessaryskillstoadapttothesechanges.Thesecondconcernistheissueofprivacy.AIsystemsoftenrelyonvastamountsofdatatofunctioneffectively.Thisraisesquestionsabouthowthisdataiscollected,stored,andused.Itiscrucialthatcompaniesandgovernmentsimplementrobustdataprotectionmeasurestosafeguardindividuals'privacy.ThethirdconcernisthepotentialforbiasinAIalgorithms.Ifthedatausedtotrainthesealgorithmsisbiased,thedecisionsmadebytheAIcanalsobebiased.Thiscanhaveseriousconsequences,particularlyinareassuchashiring,lending,andlawenforcement.EffortsmustbemadetoensurethatAIsystemsaretrainedondiverseandrepresentativedatasets.Despitetheseconcerns,thebenefitsofAIareundeniable.Ithasthepotentialtoimproveefficiency,accuracy,andaccessibilityinvarioussectors.Forinstance,inhealthcare,AIcanhelpdiagnosediseasesmorequicklyandaccurately.Ineducation,itcanprovidepersonalizedlearningexperiencesforstudents.Inconclusion,whileAIpresentssignificantchallenges,italsooffersimmenseopportunities.ItisessentialforsocietytoaddresstheethicalconcernsassociatedwithAIandworktowardsharnessingitspotentialforthegreatergood.21.Themaintopicofthepassageis:A.ThebenefitsofAIinhealthcareB.TheethicalconcernssurroundingAIC.TheimpactofAIonemploymentD.TheroleofdataprotectioninAI22.Theauthorsuggeststhat:A.AIwillcompletelyreplacehumanworkersB.AIwillcreatemorejobsthaniteliminatesC.AIwillhavenoimpactonemploymentD.AIwillonlybenefitthewealthy23.Theauthormentionsthat:A.AIisnotaconcernforsocietyB.AIisonlybeneficialincertainsectorsC.AIcanleadtobiaseddecisionsD.AIisnotasignificanttechnologicaladvancement24.Theauthorbelievesthat:A.AIwillsolveallofsociety'sproblemsB.AIisanecessaryevilC.AIhasthepotentialtoimprovevarioussectorsD.AIistoocomplexforsocietytohandle25.Theauthorconcludesbysuggestingthat:A.AIisnotworththeethicalconcernsB.AIshouldbeusedresponsiblyC.AIistheonlysolutiontosociety'sproblemsD.AIshouldbebannedentirely五、改錯題要求：在下列句子中找出錯誤，并將正確的詞或短語寫在括號內。26.Thecompanyhasbeen(increased)itsprofitsoverthepastyear.27.Theteacher(ordered)thestudentstobequietduringtheexam.28.Thedetective(examined)thecluesleftatthecrimescene.29.Thestudentswere(allowed)toparticipateinthesciencefair.30.Thechef(mixed)theingredientsbeforecookingthedish.31.Thegovernment(enforced)newregulationstoreduceairpollution.32.Theauthor(narrated)herexperiencesinthebook.33.Theteam(claimed)thetrophyafterwinningthechampionship.34.Thejudge(convicted)thedefendantguiltyofthecrime.35.Themanager(permitted)histeamtoworkharderandachievebetterresults.六、簡答題要求：根據所學知識，回答下列問題。36.WhatarethetwomainethicalconcernsassociatedwithAI?37.HowcansocietyaddressthepotentialforbiasinAIalgorithms?38.WhataresomeofthebenefitsofAIinvarioussectors?39.Whyisitcrucialforcompaniesandgovernmentstoimplementrobustdataprotectionmeasures?40.HowcantheworkforceadapttothechangesbroughtaboutbyAI?本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.A.completion解析：根據句意，項目的“完成”被延遲，因此應使用“completion”。2.B.commanded解析：老師要求學生安靜，這里表示命令，因此使用“commanded”。3.A.revenue解析：公司的“收入”在增長，因此使用“revenue”。4.A.examined解析：偵探仔細檢查了犯罪現場留下的線索，使用“examined”。5.B.allowed解析：學生被允許參加科學展覽，使用“allowed”。6.A.mixed解析：廚師在烹飪前混合了原料，使用“mixed”。7.B.implemented解析：政府實施了新的法規來減少空氣污染，使用“implemented”。8.A.narrated解析：作者敘述了她的經歷，使用“narrated”。9.C.secured解析：團隊在贏得冠軍后獲得了獎杯，使用“secured”。10.A.convicted解析：法官判決被告有罪，使用“convicted”。二、填空題11.ordered解析：經理命令他的團隊更加努力工作以取得更好的成果。12.requested解析：教授要求學生在上課前閱讀教科書。13.questioned解析：警察對嫌疑人進行了審問。14.requested解析：老師要求學生在會議期間準時。15.mixed解析：廚師在烹飪前混合了原料。16.enforced解析：政府實施了新的法規來保護環境。17.narrated解析：作者以使讀者保持興趣的方式敘述了她的故事。18.claimed解析：團隊在贏得冠軍后獲得了獎杯。19.convicted解析：法官判決被告有罪。20.permitted解析：經理允許他的團隊更加努力工作以取得更好的成果。四、完形填空21.B.TheethicalconcernssurroundingAI解析：文章主要討論了與AI相關的倫理問題。22.B.AIwillcreatemorejobsthaniteliminates解析：作者提到，雖然一些工作可能會被取代，但也會創造新的工作。23.C.AIcanleadtobiaseddecisions解析：作者提到了AI算法可能存在的偏見問題。24.C.AIhasthepotentialtoimprovevarioussectors解析：作者認為AI有潛力改善各個領域。25.B.AIshouldbeusedresponsibly解析：作者在結論中建議AI應該負責任地使用。五、改錯題26.increased(increasing)解析：此處應使用現在分詞形式，表示正在進行的動作。27.ordered(ordered)解析：此處沒有錯誤，意為“命令”。28.examined(examined)解析：此處沒有錯誤，意為“檢查”。29.allowed(allowed)解析：此處沒有錯誤，意為“允許”。30.mixed(mixed)解析：此處沒有錯誤，意為“混合”。31.enforced(enforced)解析：此處沒有錯誤，意為“實施”。32.narrated(narrated)解析：此處沒有錯誤，意為“敘述”。33.claimed(claimed)解析：此處沒有錯誤，意為“獲得”。34.convicted(convicted)解析：此處沒有錯誤，意為“判決”。35.permitted(permitted)解析：此處沒有錯誤，意為“允許”。六、簡答題36.The