河北省唐山市2024-2025學年高三上學期1月期末英語試題考試時間：120分鐘?總分：150分?年級/班級：高三一、單項選擇（共15題，每題2分）要求：從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Idon’tknowwhethertolaughortocryatthenewsthat______.A.hasjustbeenannouncedB.hasbeenannouncedC.istobeannouncedD.wasannounced2.It’salongtimesincewe______.A.lastsaweachotherB.haveseeneachotherC.saweachotherD.sawus3.Hewas_______tospeakChinesefluently.A.capableB.ableC.capableofD.ableof4.Iwishto_______withyouonthisimportantissue.A.haveawordB.haveatalkC.haveaconversationD.haveadiscussion5.Sheistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_______totheparty.A.isgoingB.havegoneC.goD.goes6._______inthecity,theyhadtochangetheirplans.A.BeingheavysnowfellB.BecauseofheavysnowfellC.WithheavysnowfellD.Becauseofheavysnowfalling7.Hewasveryhappy_______hissuccessintheexam.A.atB.toC.forD.with8.ThebookissointerestingthatIcan’tputitdown.A.itB.thatC.whichD.this9.Theteacherpraisedhim_______hisgoodperformanceinthesportsmeeting.A.onB.atC.forD.in10.Theweatherissocoldthattheriver_______frozen.A.hasbeenB.isC.wasD.willbe11._______wehavelearned,theInternetischangingpeople’slives.A.AsB.WhatC.WhichD.That12._______Ihadseenhim,IknewhewasthepersonIwaslookingfor.A.WhenB.AssoonasC.UntilD.As13.Iwillneverforget_______Ispentinthecountryside.A.whereB.howC.whenD.that14.Heis_______tostudyhard.A.willingB.willingofC.willingtoD.willingin15.Theteacheraskedus_______wehaddone.A.howB.whatC.that二、完形填空（共20題，每題2分）要求：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Itisafactthatthe_______ofacountrycanbe_______bytheweather.Acoldcountryisoftenpoor.Awarmcountryisoftenrich.Forexample,in_______countries,thereisalotofrain.Thereisplentyoffoodtogrow.Therearemany_______forpeopletodo.Theycanworkontheland.Theycanbuildhouses.Theycanbuildfactories.Inwarmcountries,peoplehavetoworkhard.Buttheycanearnagoodliving.Incoldcountries,peoplehavetoworkveryhard.Theycan’tearnalotofmoney.Infact,theycan’tearnenoughto_______theirfamilies.16.A.populationB.weatherC.foodD.money17.A.controlledB.influencedC.changedD.decided18.A.hotB.coldC.warmD.rich19.A.moneyB.housesC.jobsD.food20.A.workB.liveC.studyD.earn三、閱讀理解（共20題，每題2分）要求：閱讀下列短文，從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Inasmalltown,therewasaboynamedTom.Tomwasaverykindboy.Heoftenhelpedhisneighbors.Oneday,Tom’sfathergavehimsomemoneyandtoldhimtobuysomefoodforhismother.Tomwenttothemarketandboughtsomevegetablesandmeat.Hewashappybecausehecouldmakeadeliciousmealforhismother.WhenTomreturnedhome,hefoundhismotherwasveryill.Shewaslyinginbedandcouldn’tspeak.Tomwasveryworried.Hetriedtomakeherfeelbetterbygivinghersomemedicine.However,hismotherdidn’tgetbetter.Thenextday,Tomwenttothehospitalwithhismother.ThedoctortoldTomthathismotherwasveryillandneededsurgery.Tomwasveryworriedbecausehedidn’thaveenoughmoneyforthesurgery.Tomthoughthardabouthowtoraisethemoneyforthesurgery.Hedecidedtosellhisbicycle.Hesoldhisbicycletoafriendfor$100.Heusedthemoneytopayforhismother’ssurgery.Thesurgerywassuccessful,andhismothergotbetter.Tomwasveryhappybecausehecouldhelphismother.21.WhydidTomgotothemarket?A.Tobuysomefoodforhismother.B.Tobuysomemedicineforhismother.C.Tobuysomeclothesforhismother.D.Tobuysometoysforhismother.22.HowdidTom’smotherfeelwhenshesawhim?A.Happy.B.Sad.C.Angry.D.Worried.23.WhatdidthedoctortellTom?A.Hismotherwasveryill.B.Hismotherneededsurgery.C.Hismotherdidn’tneedsurgery.D.Hismotherwasgoingtodie.24.HowdidTomraisethemoneyforthesurgery?A.Byborrowingmoneyfromhisfriends.B.Bysellinghisbicycle.C.Byworkinghard.D.Bysavingmoney.25.WhywasTomveryhappy?A.Becausehecouldbuyanewbicycle.B.Becausehismothergotbetter.C.Becausehemadealotofmoney.D.Becausehewasgoingtohaveaparty.四、翻譯（共5題，每題4分）要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.這本書對我很有幫助。2.我喜歡和朋友們一起玩。3.他的英語說得很好。4.這個城市非常美麗。5.我們應該珍惜時間。五、寫作（共20分）要求：根據(jù)下列提示，寫一篇短文。1.描述一下你最喜歡的季節(jié)及其原因。2.講述一次你和家人或朋友共度美好時光的經(jīng)歷。3.分析一下現(xiàn)代社會中科技對人們生活的影響。六、語法填空（共10題，每題2分）要求：從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。26.He_______tothepartylastnight.A.wentB.wasgoingC.hasgoneD.hadgone27.They_______apartytocelebratetheirsuccess.A.haveB.arehavingC.hadD.willhave28.I_______myphoneathome.A.leaveB.amleavingC.leftD.hadleft29.She_______alettertoherfriend.A.writesB.iswritingC.wroteD.haswritten30.I_______tothemovieslastnight.A.goB.amgoingC.wentD.hadgone31.They_______totheairporttomeettheirfriend.A.haveB.aregoingC.hadD.willhave32.He_______inthelibrarywhenIcamein.A.sitsB.wassittingC.satD.havesat33.I_______myhomeworkwhenmymothercamehome.A.didB.amdoingC.havedoneD.haddone34.She_______tothestoretobuysomegroceries.A.goB.goesC.wentD.hasgone35.He_______tothepartylastnight,buthedidn’tgo.A.invitedB.wasinvitedC.hasinvitedD.hadinvited本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇答案及解析：1.A解析：過去完成時表示在過去某個時間點之前已經(jīng)完成的動作。2.A解析：現(xiàn)在完成時表示從過去某個時間點開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)。3.A解析：capableof表示“能夠”，是固定搭配。4.B解析：haveatalk表示“談話”，是固定搭配。5.D解析：theonlyoneof...后面跟單數(shù)動詞。6.D解析：with表示原因，引導原因狀語從句。7.D解析：with表示伴隨，引導伴隨狀語。8.A解析：it作為形式主語，真正的主語是后面的從句。9.C解析：for表示原因，引導原因狀語。10.B解析：現(xiàn)在進行時表示正在進行的動作或狀態(tài)。11.A解析：as表示“正如”，引導非限制性定語從句。12.B解析：assoonas表示“一...就...”，引導時間狀語從句。13.C解析：when表示時間，引導時間狀語從句。14.C解析：willingto表示“愿意”，是固定搭配。15.B解析：what引導賓語從句，作know的賓語。二、完形填空答案及解析：16.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，此處表示天氣對國家的影響。17.B解析：influence表示“影響”，符合語境。18.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，此處表示溫暖的氣候。19.C解析：jobs表示“工作”，符合語境。20.B解析：earnenoughto表示“掙足夠的錢來...”。三、閱讀理解答案及解析：21.A解析：根據(jù)第一段