貴州省遵義市五校聯考2024-2025學年高考信息卷英語試題含解析_第1頁
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貴州省遵義市五校聯考2024-2025學年高考信息卷英語試題請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區內。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規定答題。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Wehavealreadydiscussedthisplan_____,sonextweshouldsparenoefforttocarryitout.A.atlength B.atrandom C.atease D.atbest2.Acceptanceisnotaboutlikingasituation.Itisaboutacknowledgingallthathasbeenlostand________tolivewiththatloss.A.learning B.learnedC.tolearn D.havinglearned3.—HowareyougettingalongwithyourGerman,Kate?—Oh,Mr.Black,I’msotiredofit.MaybeIshoulddropout_____itkillsme.A.when B.after C.while D.before4.Amongtheyoungpeople,thereisagrowingtendency_____moneymorehighlythanqualityoflife.A.regarding B.toregarding C.toregard D.regarded5.MsAliceisconsidereda

ladybyus,forsheoftenhelpsthepoorshemetwith.A.selfish B.hopefulC.mean D.generous6.ThepredictionfromMayaworriesresidents_______December21,2012wouldbetheendoftheworld.A.if B.that C.whether D.which7.—Howwouldyoulikeyourtea?—_____.A.VeryquicklyB.Asitcomes,pleaseC.VerymuchD.Idon’tliketea8.Therearemanyfamousculturalrelicsinourcountry,many_______thousandsofyearsago.A.datingbackto B.datebacktoC.datedbackto D.weredatedbackto9.—It’sreallygreattohaveacomputertostoremyphotos.—Don’tcountonittoomuch.It________breakdownandyou’dbettermakeacopyofthem.A.must B.canC.should D.will10.BillyCrystalhostedtheAcademyAwardsagainthisyear,andhisperformancesalways________theexpectationsofmostaudience.A.signupfor B.dropoutofC.bebenton D.liveupto11.--Ittookmeeightyearstobuildupmybusiness,anditalmostkilledme.--Well,youknowwhattheysay..A.ThereisnosmokewithoutfireB.Nopains,nogainsC.AllroadsleadtoRomeD.Practicemakesperfect12.Thenewplaygroundtobebuiltnextyearwillbe____________theoldone.A.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas13.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,________urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.A.which B.whoC.where D.what14.—WhereisPeter?Ican'tfindhimanywhere.—Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastand________hisessaythereeversince.A.wrote B.hadwritten C.hasbeenwriting D.iswriting15.Accordingtothebankrulesreleasedrecently,youhavetopaya25%________oneachchequeyoucash.A.admission B.pensionC.allowance D.commission16.Moreandmorepeopleprefertoliveinthecountryside,_______appealforthemliesinthequietandslow-pacedlife.A.who B.WhichC.whose D.what17.—Iwanttolearntennis.Wouldyouliketohelpme?—.Butlearningtennisisnowalkinthepark.A.NokiddingB.NowonderC.NoproblemD.Noway18.Philipswon8goldmedalsattheBeijingOlympicGames,__________astonishedtheworld.A.that B.which C.what D.who19.Myteacheraskedmetocopy_____article_____secondtime. A.an;the B.an;a C.the;a D.the;the20.Consideredtobealessdangeroustotobacco,"e-cigs"aretakingovertheWestasmoreandmorepeopleswitchoverwhentryingtokickthehabit.A.adjustment B.alternativeC.advertisement D.amusement第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)TeensForPlanetEarthThisisasocialnetworkingsiteforteenagerswhowanttogetinvolvedinprotectingourplanet.Theycanconnectwithothergreen-mindedteens,chooseaprojectorcreatetheirown.TeensForPlanetEarthencouragesyoungfolkstogetbusyintheirowncommunities.Theyofferguidanceonlocalprojectswithcategoriessuchashabitats,animals,waterandeducation.Awardsaregiventoactivemembers.MeezAtMeez,teenscancreatetheirownavatars(頭像),roomsandvirtualpets.Itisasocialcommunityofcreativepeoplethatcombinesavatars,virtualworldsandgames.Meezofferscontestsandchataswellashomeworkhelp,afashioncentralandawriters’corner.Achatareaforyoungerteensisavailable.Otherareasaremusic,geek(極客)central,artandsports.CyberteensCyberteensisanothercoolsitethatcelebratestheteenyears.Hereteenagerscanfindcommunity,games,andnews.Thereisalinkcalled“creativity”whereteenscansharetheirpoems,stories,photosandartwork.The“coollinks”sectionoffersahugevarietyofoptionstothecuriousteens.Thissitealsohassurveysandhelpswithjobsandschoolwork.SSisaresourcesiteforteensandhighschoolstudents.Itssocialnetworkhasover900,000members.Membersearnpointstowinprizesjustbybrowsingandtheyofferseveralmulti-playergames.Pointsareusedtobuyitemsatauction(拍賣會).Sisfilledwithusefulinformationandarticles.1、WhatisTeensForPlanetEarthaimedto?A.Setupaproject.B.Giveawardstoteens.C.Getyoungfolksbusy.D.Giveadviceonlocalprojects.2、Whichwebsiteoffersassistanceinjobs?A.TeensForPlanetEarth.B.Meez.C.Cyberteens.D.S.3、WhatmakesSspecialamongthesewebsites?A.Ithasthemostmembers.B.Teenscanreadarticlesonit.C.Itoffershelponschoolwork.D.Teenscanmakepurchasesonit.4、Whatcanweinferaboutthewebsitesmentionedinthetext?A.Theyprovidegameplatforms.B.Theybenefitteensintheirsociallife.C.Theyawardoutstandingteens.D.Theyoffervariousstudyguidance.22.(8分)FromvisitingmuseumstowatchingChangingtheGuard,therearesomeamazingexperiencesforyoutogetwhileinLondon.HerewepicksomeofthebestfreeactivitiesinLondon.ChangingtheGuardForadisplayofBritishceremony,watchChangingtheGuardoutsideBuckinghamPalace.ThisiswhereonememberofQueen’sGuardsexchangesdutywiththeoldguard.Bothguardsaredressedintraditionalreduniformandbearskinhats,andthehandoverisaccompaniedbyaGuardsband.GuardMountingtakesplaceat11:30am.ItishelddailyfromMaytoJuly,andonalternate(間隔的)datesthroughouttherestoftheyear.SirJohnSoane’sMuseumSirJohnSoanewasanarchitect.Duringhislifetimehecollectedsomevaluableantiquitiesfromallfourcornersoftheglobe.TheyarenowondisplayinSirJohnSoane’sMuseumwhichgivesarealinsightintothelifeofthisoutstandingVictoriangentleman.GeffryeMuseumAveryuniqueexperience,theGeffryeMuseum,locatedin18thcenturyalmshouses,givesafascinatinginsightintothelivesoftheBritishmiddleclassesfromthe1600stothepresentday.Exploreaseriesofroomsets,completewithfurnishingandtextilesfromeachperiod.Hogarth’sHouseHogarthwasveryfamousandcriticized18thcenturysocietyinhisengravings(雕刻),suchasAHarlot’sProgress,ARake’sProgressandMarriage-a-la-Mode.Asthenamesuggests,Hogarth’sHouseiswherehelivedbeforehediedin1764,andit’sherethatyou’llfindthelargestcollectionofhispaintingsonpublicdisplay.BankofEnglandMuseumhesplendidBankofEnglandMuseumtracesthehistoryofthebankfromitsfoundationbyRoyalCharterin1694toitsroletodayasthecountry’scentralbank.herearemanyitemsyouhaveneverexpectedtosee.1、WhatcanwelearnabouttheceremonyofChangingtheGuard?A.VisitorsneedtopaywhenwatchingtheceremonyB.Theceremonyisheldat11:30ameverydaythroughouttheyearC.VisitorscanlistentosomemusicattheceremonyD.ChangingtheGuardinvolvestwogroupsofguardseverytime2、Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.SirJohnSoanewasapainterwholivedintheVictorianeraB.Hogarth’spaintingswerecriticizedbyotherpaintersofhistimeC.TheBankofEnglandMuseumnolongerfunctionsasabanknowD.SirJohnSoane’sMuseumisagoodplacetoseeoldandvaluableobjects3、Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?A.FreeLondonAttractionsB.ActiveLifeinLondonC.FamousMuseumsinLondonD.EnjoyYourStayinLondon23.(8分)Whileeverydogownerknowstheirdogscanreadtheirmoodsperfectly,scientistshavealwaysbeenalittledoubtful.NowthankstosomeresearchersattheUniversityofVeterinaryMedicineinVienna,Austria,wefinallyhavesomeconvincingevidence.Fortheirstudy,biologistCorsonMillerandhisteamexposeselevenselecteddogstodigitalimagesofwomenthatwereeitherangryorhappy.Halfthedogswererewardedfortouchingthescreenwhenshownahappyface,whiletheotherhalfgottheirtreatforselectingthosethatappearedangry.Interestingly,thedogswerenotprovidedwiththeentireface.Somedogswereshownonlyupperhalveswhiletheothersobservedlowerhalves.That'sbecausethescientistsbelievehumansshowtheiremotionsontheirentireface.Aftersometraininglikehowtorecognizesmalldifferenceslikethewrinklesbetweentheeyesorthechangesintheirshapethataccompanythehappyorangryexpressions,thedogsweremostlyabletoidentifythecorrectexpressionnotonlyonafamiliarfacebutonastrangeface.Theresearchersconcludedthedogsweresmartenoughtoreadhumanemotions.Theyalsofoundthosebeingtrainedtoreadangryexpressionstookalongertimetolearn.Theyguessitmaybebecausedogsfindangryfacesdisgusting,causingthemtowithdrawquickly.However,oncethesmartdogsrealizedtheyweregettingrewarded,thetrepidationseemedtodisappear.Infact,thedogshadsuchagoodtimeplayingthecomputer"game"Thatscientistshadahardtimekeepingthemawayfromthetouchscreensafterthestudywascompleted.Theresearchersalsonoticedonlydogswithamaleownerhadahardertimeunderstandingtheexpressionscorrectly.Sincethetouch-screenmodelswereallfemales,thisconfirmedwhathasbeenobservedinpreviousstudiesdogsaremoreefficientatreadingfacialexpressionsofpeoplethatarethesamegenderastheirowner.1、Howdidthescientistsconducttheexperiment?A.Byleavingdogstowomenwhoareeitherhappyorangry.B.Bymixingtheselecteddogstogether.C.Byrewardingonlyhalfofthedogstouchingthescreen.D.Byshowingdigitalpicturesofwomen’shappyorangryfaces.2、Theunderlinedword“trepidation”inParagraph5probablymeans

.A.fearandhesitation B.curiosityandeagernessC.excitementandhappiness D.doubtandsadness3、Accordingtothelastparagraph,dogswithfemaleowners______________.A.arefondofthemalefacesB.areuninterestedintellingtheemotionsontheentirefacesC.havedifficultytellingthemoodsonthefacesofmalesD.canonlyrecognizeemotionsoffemales4、Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.MoodChangesInfluenceDogs B.DogsIdentifytheMoodsC.dogsandTheirOwners D.Dog’sMoodResearch24.(8分)WhenviewedfromtheSchuylkillExpresswayinPhiladelphia,St.John'sChurchpresentsapictureofdignityandgrace.Thisgray-stonedbeautysurroundedbyaparkmadeawonderfulsettingfortheweddingmywifeandIattendedinManayunk.Atthechurch,Iranintoanoldfriend?CasperBarrata,whohappenedtobeassignedtotheMass(彌撒).Now73,Casperwasabrilliantandtalentedsoftballpitcher(投手)backintheMen'sLeaguesofPhiladelphiainthemid-60s.Ididn'trecognizethenowsilver-hairedfellowuntilmybrother-in-lawJohnKaymentionedhisnametome!Afteraverypleasantgreetingandpraisingeachotheronhowgoodtheotherwasatplayingthegamebackthen,CasperaskedifIrememberedaletterofencouragementIhadwrittentohimbackin1964.ItappearedthatCasperfellonhardtimespitching,aspitcherssometimesdo,andhewasn'1pitchingtoowellforaperiodoftime.Ididn'trecalltheletter,buthesaid,“Yes,Istillhaveit,andIcontinuetoreaditanytimethingsaren'tgoingtoowell.”Hewentontosaythathehadreadthelettermanytimesoverthepast40years,andthesituationalwaysseemedtoimprove.Iwasspeechless!Hecontinued,“Youdon’tremember?”Isaid,“Sadly,no,Idon't.”ButIdidaskifIcouldhaveacopyoftheletter.Hesaidhewouldemailittome.AfterCasperfinishedworkatMurphy'swedding,wemetonthestepsofthechurch.Caspercameuptomeandpresentedtheletter.HelivedablockawayfromthechurchandranhometogetitaftertheMass.Theenvelopehadfadedandturnedyellow,andsowastheletterinside.Thatletterhadtobenearly50yearsold.Insimpleterms,theletterread:Thesehardtimesaretemporary:Maintainyourpassionforthegame.Neverquitandyou911bebackontopagainshortly.Hanginthere!CasperBarrataonceagainbecamethebestpitcherintheLeagueandremainedtobeathorninourteam'ssideeverytimehepitchedagainstus.1、292.Whydidtheauthorgotothechurch?A.Togetmarried.B.Toholdawedding.C.Toattendawedding.D.TomeethisfriendCasperBarrata.2、294.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Theauthoroncefellonhardtimespitching.B.TheauthoronceoftenworkedfortheMass.C.Theauthoroncewasgoodatplayingsoftball.D.TheauthoroncetaughtCaspertoplaysoftball.3、296.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceshowinParagraph2?A.TheauthorwasmovedbyCasper.B.Theauthorwasn'tgoodatspeaking.C.TheauthoradmiredCaspertoomuch.D.Theauthordidn'trecalltheletteratall.4、298.WhydidCasperkeeptheletterfordecades?A.Theletterwassentbyhisbestfriend.B.Theletterinspiredhiminhissportcareer.C.Theletterwaswrittenbyasoftballpitcher.D.Theletterhelpedhimrecallsomethinginthepast.25.(10分)Themorningafteraneveningstruggletocareformythree-year-olddaughter,Icouldn’twaittogethertoschool.I,asamother,wastiredfromtheangerandherinabilitytocommunicatebecauseofherslowedlanguagedevelopment.AsIaccompaniedherintothecar,Ifeltdesperate.Nothingwasrightwithourworld.She’dbeenbornaroundthesametimewhenthenationwaswitnessingthebirthofanotherGreatRecession.Myjobandmyhousehadbeenvictims.Thenthishappened.Mychild’slanguagedelaywasidentified,butdoctorsstruggledtoproperlyhelpher,Ifeltlikewebothneededtoherescued.IreturnedthatafternoonasdisenchantedwiththelittlegirlIlovedaswhenIleft.Walkingslowlytowardtheschool’splaygroundgate,Ifoundherpreschoolteacherracingtogreetme.“Youshouldhaveseenhertoday!”Hisbreathywordsweresupportedbyexcitement.Ididn’tinterrupt.“Seethatclimber.”Hepointedtoawoodenpieceofplaygroundequipmentthatlookedlikearockwall.Inodded.“Well,everydaysinceshestartedschool,she’striedandfailedtomakeittothetop.”Hetookabreath.“Andtodayshedidit!”Heexpressedhisjoyjustashe’dwitnessedherconqueringMountEverest!“Shecheeredandcelebrated!IwishI’drecordedit!”Hiswordscomfortedme.Mydaughterhadconqueredhermountain.Assherantowardme,IrecognizedsomethingIhadn’tbefore.Isawherperseverance(毅力).Isawherstrength.IsawaHero.Everydaygreatnesscelebratesordinarypeoplewhodounusualthingsinbigandsmallways,showingcourage,kindness,loveandselflessness.Weencourageyoutoclickthesebriefaccountsandinviteyoutoshareyourownstory.1、Whydidtheauthorrushherdaughtertoschool?A.Shewasbusywithherworkasadoctor.B.Shehadafightwithherdaughterlastnight.C.Shebrokedownwhendealingwithherdaughter.D.ShehadtoselltheirhouseduetoGreatRecession.2、Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“disenchanted”underlinedinparagraph3?A.Happy. B.Concerned.C.Careful. D.Disappointed.3、Whydidthelittlegirl’spreschoolteacherfeelexcited?A.ShesucceededinstandingonMountEverest.B.Shemanagedtoclimbupthewoodenequipment.C.Shegotthefirstplaceintheschoolsportsmeet.D.Shebegantocommunicatewithothersnormally.4、Fromwhichisthetextmostprobablytaken?A.Theradio. B.Amagazine.C.Anewspaper. D.TheInternet.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節)第一節(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)WhenIwasasmallchild,duringthewar,wewereverypoorandwelivedinafarawayvillage.Oneday,ontheroad,Ifoundthe1piecesofamirror.TherewasaGermanmotorcycleaccident.Itriedtofindallthepiecesandputthem2,butitwasnotpossible,soIkeptonlythe3pieceandImadeitround.Ibeganto4withitasatoyandbecamegreatlyattractedbythe5thatIcouldreflect(反射)lighttodarkplaceswherethesunwouldnevershine—in6holesandsomeotherdarkplaces.Itbecamea

7formetogetlightintothedarkestplacesIcouldfind.I

8thelittlemirror,and,asI9up,IwouldtakeitoutwhenIhadnothingto

doand10thegame,AsIbecamea

11,Igrewtounderstandthatthiswasnot

12achild’sgamebutametaphor(象征)forwhatImightdowithmylife.Icameto

13thatIamnotthelightorthesource(來源)oflight.Butlight—truth,understanding,knowledge—is

14,anditwillshineinmanydarkplacesonlyifIreflectit.Iamjustasinglepieceofamirrorwhose15designandshapeIdonotknow.

16,withwhatIhaveIcanreflectlightintothedarkplacesofthis17—intotheblackplacesinthe

18ofmen—andchangesomethings19somepeople.Perhapsothersmayseeanddothesame.ThisiswhatIamabout.Thisisthe20ofmylife.1、A.pointedB.droppedC.brokenD.sharpened2、A.togetherB.downC.backD.up3、A.bestB.largestC.smallestD.longest4、A.talkB.shareC.flashD.play5、A.ideaB.reasonC.decisionD.fact6、A.prettyB.bigC.deepD.empty7、A.gameB.taskC.jobD.trouble8、A.forgotB.hidC.keptD.lost9、A.grewB.stoodC.cameD.went10、A.watchB.changeC.rememberD.continue11、A.fatherB.boyC.manD.grandfather12、A.alwaysB.justC.reallyD.completely13、A.understandB.doubtC.announceD.expect14、A.absentB.thereC.farD.home15、A.halfB.mostC.wholeD.other16、A.SoB.CertainlyC.BesidesD.However17、A.worldB.villageC.countryD.city18、A.handsB.heartsC.eyesD.brains19、A.onB.likeC.withD.in20、A.wayB.meaningC.qualityD.standard第二節(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)ChildrenhavetheirownrulesinplayinggamesTheyseldomneedareferee(裁判)andrarelytroubletokeepscoresTheydon’tcaremuch1.whowinsorloses,anditdoesn’tseemtoworrythemifthegameisnotfinishedYet,theylikegamesthatdependalotonluck,sothattheirpersonalabilitiescannotbe2.(direct)comparedTheyalsoenjoygamesthatmoveinstages,inwhicheachstage,the3.(choose)ofleaders,thepicking-upofsides,orthedeterminingofwhichsideshallstart,isalmostagameinitselfGrown-upscanhardlyfindchildren’sgamesexciting,andtheyoftenfeel4.(puzzle)atwhytheirkidsplaysuchsimplegamesagainandagainHowever,itisfoundthatachildplaysgamesforveryimportantreasonsHecanbeagood5.(play)withouthavingtothink6.heisapopularperson,andhecanfindhimselfbeingausefulpartnertosomeoneofwhomheisordinarilyafraidHe7.(become)aleaderwhenitcomestohisturnHecanbeconfidenttoo,andinparticular8.(game),thatitishisplacetogiveorders,topretendtobedead,tothrowaballactuallyatsomeone,ortokisssomeonehehascaughtItappearstousthatwhenchildrenplayagametheyimagineasituationunder9.(they)controlEveryoneknows10.rules,andmoreimportantly,everyoneplaysaccordingtotherulesThoserulesmaybechildish,buttheymakesurethateverychildhasachancetowin第四部分寫作(共兩節)第一節短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。DearSteven,IreallyappreciatethatyouhavebeenpayingcloseattentiontotheCalligraphyContest、I’mwritingprovideyouwithsomerelevantinformations、Aimedatencouragingustolearntraditionalculturebutattachgreatimportancetohandwriting,theCalligraphyContestofourschoolenjoyingahugesuccess、Alargenumberofstudentsandevensometeacherstookanactivepartinit,whichtheparticipantshandedinoursatisfyingworkswhichwerelatergradedbyCalligraphymasters、Andthentheexcellentlyoneswereexhibitedtothepublic、AsfarasI’mconcern,thiskindofactivitybenefitusalot、Calligraphyisverymeaningfulandgivesuspeaceofmindaswell、Thecon

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