人教PEP四年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit2Lastweekend單元主題思維導(dǎo)圖目錄CONTENTS單元思維導(dǎo)圖1語(yǔ)法思維導(dǎo)圖2

讀寫思維導(dǎo)圖3Story思維導(dǎo)圖401單元思維導(dǎo)圖詞匯口語(yǔ)表達(dá)句型1句型3動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式：clean-cleanedstay-stayedwash-washedwatch-watchedfix-fixedhave-hadsleep-sleptread-readsee-sawdrink-drank表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間：lastweek(year/month/night)...yesterday;before...(threedays)ago

形容詞比較級(jí)：well/good-betterfast-faster表示過(guò)得好：Itwasgood/great/OK.很好。Itwaswonderful.很精彩。Prettygood.相當(dāng)好。表示過(guò)得一般：Justfun.還可以。Nottoobad.不算壞。表示過(guò)得不好：Itwasbad.挺糟糕的。Itwasterrible/awful.槽糕極了。Prettybad.相當(dāng)糟糕。詢問(wèn)某人在過(guò)去的時(shí)間是否做了某事：—Didyou+動(dòng)詞原形(+其他)?—Yes,I/wedid./No,I/wedidn’t.如：—DidyouwatchTVlastnight?—Yes,Idid.詢問(wèn)對(duì)方周末過(guò)得怎么樣：Howwasyourwekend?如：—Howwasyourwekend?—Itwasgood.Weekendclub句型2詢問(wèn)某人過(guò)去做了什么：—Whatdid+主語(yǔ)+do+(表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間)?—主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)(過(guò)去式)+(表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間).如：—Whatdidyoudoyesterday?—Iplayedfootballwithmyfriends.單元思維導(dǎo)圖句型2句型1句型3詞匯Weekendclub單元思維導(dǎo)圖02語(yǔ)法思維導(dǎo)圖lastyear(去年),lastmonth(上個(gè)月),lastweek(上周),lastnight(昨晚),threedaysago(三天前),in+過(guò)去年份,thismorning(今天早上),yesterday(昨天),thedaybeforeyesterday(前天),等等。Smart含行為動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句式結(jié)構(gòu)：含be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句式結(jié)構(gòu)：一般疑問(wèn)句及其簡(jiǎn)略答語(yǔ)(以eat為例)肯定句式：I/He/she/Iwas

…

We/You/theywere

…否定句式：I/He/She/Itwasnot(wasn’t)…We/You/Theywerenot(weren’t)…一般疑問(wèn)句式：—Washe/she/it…?

—Yes,he/she/it

was./

No,he/she/it

wasn’t.—Werewe/you/they…?—Yes,you/we/theywere./No,you/we/theyweren’t.常見(jiàn)的過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)(以eat為例)肯定句：I/He/She/It/We/You/Theyate…否定句：I/He/She/It/We/You/Theydidnot(didn’t)eat.第一人稱：—DidIeat...?—Yes,youdid.

/No,youdidn’t.—Didweeat...?—Yes,we/youdid./No,we/youdidn’t.第二人稱：—Didyoueat…?—Yes,I/wedid./No,l/wedidn’t.第三人稱:—Didhe/she/iteat...?—Yes,he/she/itdid./No,he/she/itdidn’t.—Didtheyeat...?—Yes,theydid./No,theydidn’t.一般過(guò)去時(shí)的陳述句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句1.

含be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的陳述句變一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，要把句中原有的be動(dòng)詞移至句首。如：Mycousinwasverybusylastweekend.

→Wasyourcousinverybusylastweekend?2.

含行為動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的陳述句變一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，要借助助動(dòng)詞did，句中原有的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要變?yōu)樵?。如：Mikesawafilmlastnight.

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DidMikeseeafilmlastnight?一般過(guò)去時(shí)語(yǔ)法思維導(dǎo)圖表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)陳述句yesterday(昨天)陳述句變一般疑問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句含be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)：行為動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)：一般過(guò)去時(shí)語(yǔ)法思維導(dǎo)圖03讀寫思維導(dǎo)圖readbooks-lamptoosmallroom:big,everythingoldholtelcleanedroomfixedabrokenchairbadgothamburgers-coldandtastedbadwatchedTV:didn’tworkdidn’tenjoyroom301:loudmusic;can’tsleep讀寫思維導(dǎo)圖baddidn’tenjoy讀寫思維導(dǎo)圖04Story思維導(dǎo)圖Zoom’sweekendmorningBusyweekendSaturdaySundayWhatdidyoudoon...afternoonmorningafternoonplayedfootballwatchedTVwashedmyschoolbagwenttoparkdidmyhomeworkwentfishingcleanedmyroomvisitedmyg