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2024-2025學年海南省??谑忻捞m區(qū)高三下學期3月月考英語檢測試題考生注意:1.本卷滿分150分,考試時間150分鐘。2.答題前,在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫班級、姓名、考場號、座位號及準考證號并填涂相應數(shù)字。3.所必須寫在答題紙上,寫在試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后,只需上交答題紙。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)注意,聽力部分答題時,請先將答案標在試卷上。聽力部分結(jié)束前,你將有兩分鐘的時間將答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahospital. B.Inashop. C.Inahotel.2.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutPeter’sbeinglate?A.Annoyed. B.Concerned. C.Uncertain.3.Whatisthemandoing?A.Buyingacamera. B.Takingapicture. C.Tryingonahat.4.Whatdidthewomanforget?A.Hertowel. B.Hersuncream. C.Herflatshoes.5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Workmates. C.Husbandandwife.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whyisthemantakingeveningclasses?A.Topassthetime. B.Toprepareforanewjob. C.Toqualifyforhiscurrentjob.7.Whatisthemostimportantpartoftheeveningclassestotheman?A.Thecourseitself. B.Theteachers. C.Theclassmates.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.Whatistheman’sproblem?A.Hehasatemperature.B.Heisstrugglingtosaveenergy.C.Heistoocoldtodohiswork.9.Wherearethespeakerslikelytobe?A.Inanoffice. B.Inthewoman’shouse. C.Inaschool.10.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Focusingontypingthereport.B.Takingbettercareoftheirhealth.C.Discussingtheissuewiththeboss.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.Onwhichdaydidtheboyfinishhisproject?A.November12th. B.November15th. C.December17th.12.Whichpaperwilltheboyprobablywritetonight?A.TheWondersofLiquids. B.BrownBearPopulations. C.TheWarof1812.13.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Timemanagement. B.Thechoiceofsubjects. C.Designingsomeprojects.聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。14.HowlongdidRogerFederer’sprofessionalcareerlast?A.14years. B.17years. C.24years.15.WhathappenedtoFedereratthe2017AustralianOpen?A.Hegotasuddenkneeinjury.B.Hehadahard-foughtvictory.C.Hefacedaseriesoflosses.16.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesFederer?A.Determined. B.Kind-hearted. C.Humorous.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whatdidthespeakerenjoyasayoungchild?A.Running. B.Climbing. C.Swimming.18.Whatwasthespeakerdoingwhenheinjuredhimself?A.Thelongjump. B.Ahandstand. C.Aforwardroll.19.Forhowmanyweeksdidthespeakerhavetogiveupexercising?A.Four. B.Eight. C.Twelve.20.Howdidtheincidentaffectthespeaker?A.Hedevelopedanewhobby.B.Hebegantoreadlovestories.C.Heenjoyedphysicalchallengesevenmore.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AAccordingtotheU.S.DepartmentofAgriculture,foodpricesincreasedby0.4%fromMarchtoApril2024.AndsinceApril2023,theyareupasharp3.4%.Tofightinflation(通貨膨脹)andhelpshopperssavemoney,Targetannouncedthatitwillbecuttingcostsonessentialitemsthroughoutthesummer.Whichproductswillseelowerprices?Target'spricereductionswillhit5,000itemsinkeydepartments,includinggroceriesandhouseholdessentials.Accordingtothecompany'spressrelease,groceryitemssuchasmilk,meat,freshproduce,yogurt,andcoffeewillseedecreasedpricing.Additionally,Targetwillreducepricesonhouseholdessentialssuchasbabyoil,papertowelsandfeedingbottles.HowmuchisTargetloweringprices?Targetisnotofferingflat-rateoracross-the-boardpricecuts,whichmeansnewpricingisspecifictoeachitemandnotbasedonacertainpercentage.AccordingtothelistedpricesinTargetstoresandonline,decreaseswillbebetween20centsand$1.Forexample,abagofGood&GatherRoastedNutsdroppedfrom$6.89to$5.99,andapackageofPurinaCatFoodwentfrom$2.39to$1.99.Willthiscontinuebeyondsummer?WhileTargetisadvertisingthesepricecutsasameanstohelpshopperssavethissummer,thesedealswillcontinueafterAugust.ATargetrepresentativehasconfirmedthatthesearetheneweverydaylowprices,whichwillhelpoutshoppers'walletsformanyseasonstocome.Whatelsedoshoppersneedtoknow?WhilethereareplentyofTargetsavingshacks(妙招),oneofthebestistakingadvantageofTargetCircledeals.Shopperscansaveanextra5%ontheirpurchasesiftheypayusingtheTargetCircleCard.21.WheremayweseethepricecutsinTarget?A.BabyCareSection. B.ToyLandSection.C.OutdoorLivingSection. D.OfficeSuppliesSection.22.WhichpartexplainsthetimingoftheTargetpricecuts?A.Willthiscontinuebeyondsummer? B.HowmuchisTargetloweringprices?C.Whatelsedoshoppersneedtoknow? D.Whichproductswillseelowerprices?23.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.TosaveTarget. B.Topromoteluxuries.C.Tofightinflation. D.Toinformcustomers.BAboutonceaweek,aveterinarian(獸醫(yī))KwaneStewartheadsdowntoSanDiego’sEastVillagetomakehisrounds,servingthedogs,catsandbirdswhoarethetreasuredpetsofdowntown’shomelesscommunity.Stewart’sparentswerehugeanimallovers.Byage6.heknewhewantedtobeavet.AftergraduationfromaColoradoveterinaryscienceprogram,hespentthenextdecadeasaveterinarian.In2008,heworkedasheadveterinarianatacountry-runanimalshelterinanareastruckbytheGreatRecession.Hesawpetsabandonedandtheworkwasextremelydepressing.Fouryearsintotheshelterjob.Stewartsaidhewasburnedoutwithguiltandreadytoquit.Thenonemorningonhiswaytowork,hesawahomelessmanandadog.Hetreatedthedog’sskinconditionandtheanimalwastransformed.Theownerwasbeyondgratefulandsaid,“Thanksfornotignoringmeandfortreatingmydog.”“Thatwasthemomentforme.Igotbacktosavinganimalsanddoingitonmyownterms.”Stewartsaid.Afewweekslaterhesetupapop-upveterinaryclinicatasoupkitchen,andwhenclientstheresuggestedhetakehisservicesfurther,hisnewjobas“StreetVet”began.Inadditiontotreatingcommondiseases,Stewartoftenprovidesvaccinationsandgeneralwellnesschecks.Healsopromotes“fear-free”petcare.ManyofthepeopleStewartservesarenotjustgratefulforthehelpbutalsoformadeepbondwithhim,seeinghimassomeonewhonotonlytreatstheirpetsbutalsoacknowledgestheirhumanity.“IcandreamalittlebitthatpeoplefromallovertheworldwillwanttoemulatewhatIdo.”Stewartsaid.Rightnow,heisbuildinganetworkoftrustedvolunteers,technicianswithhospitalsandclinics.“Theseareallpeoplewhojustreachedoutandsaid.‘I’minspiredbywhatyoudo.HowdoIdoit?’”hesaid.24.WhatdoweknowaboutSteward’scurrentjob?A.Herunsananimalshelter. B.Headoptsabandonedpets.C.Heworksforascienceprogram. D.Heattendstohomelesspeople’spets.25.WhyisStewart’sshelterjobmentioned?A.Toexplainhischangeofcareerfocus. B.Toillustratehisprofessionalcompetence.C.Toexplorethefutureoftheindustry. D.Toreflectthechallengesoftheprofession.26.WhatdomanypeoplethinkofSteward?A.He’sodd. B.He’sfrank. C.He’shumble. D.He’smerciful.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“emulate”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Followtheexampleof. B.Showrespectfor.C.Puttheblameon. D.Payattentionto.CPossiblediscoveryofthefirstplanetoutsiSignsofaplanettransiting(經(jīng)過)astaroutsideoftheMilkyWaygalaxymayhavebeendetectedforthefirsttime.Thisintriguingresult,uWhirlpoolgalaxybecauseofitsdistinctiveprofile.earetryingtoopenupawholenewarrplanetcandidatesatX-raywavelengtothergalaxies,”saidRosanneDiStefanooftheCenterforAstrophysicsSmithsonian(CfA),wholedthestudy,whichwaspublishedMondayinNatureAstronomy.BecausetheregionproducingbrightX-raysissmall,aplanetpassinginfrontofitcouldblockmostoralloftheX-rays,makingthebecausetheplanetonlyblocksatinypartofthestar.Theteamusedthismethodtodetecttheexoplanetcandidateinabinarysystem(統(tǒng))calledM51-ULS-1,locatedinM51.Thisbinarysystemcontainsablackstarorbitingacompanidecreasedtozero.Basedonthisandotherinformation,theresearchersestimarblackholeatabouttwiceSaturWhilethisisatantalizing(引起好奇心的)study,moredatawouldbeneededtoconfirmanetcandidate'slargeorbitmeansitwouldnotcrossrabout70years,thwarting(阻礙)anyattemptsforaconfirming28.WhatisthesignificanceofthenewfindingforfuturestA.IthasdistinctiveresuB.ItopensupexplorationC.ItusesNASA'sChandraX-rayObsD.ItdetectsastaroutsideoftheMilkyWayf29.AccordingtoRosanneDi,howdidtheytrytofindexoplA.ByusingX-raywavelengthstolookforexoplaneB.Bydiscoveringexoplanetsinothe30.WhatdoesthisrefertoinparC.ThedecreaseofX-rayD.TheX-raytransitthatlastedthree31.What'stheteam'sfutuD.FindmoreinformD YouhaveprobablyheardoftheFermiParadox(費米悖論).Giventhehighprobabilitythatalien(外星人)lifeexistsoutthereintheuniverse,whyhasnobodygotintouchyet? Answerstotheparadoxrangefromtheoptimistictothedownrightfrightening.Itcouldbethatwesimplyhaven’tsentoutourowntraceablesignaturesforalienstofindusyet.Oritcouldbethatnoalienswillevermakeittothepointwheretheyareabletomakecontactwithotherspecies. InThreeBodyProblem,CixinLiu’ssciencefiction,hedescribestheuniverseasadarkforest,whereeachaliensocietyislikeafearful,armedhuntercautiouslymovingforth.Ifthathunterfindsotherlife,heisleftwiththesafestcourseofaction:towipeoutanyotherlifeformsbeforetheycandothesametohim. Beingfearfulcontributestohumans’development.Ourcautionmaysaveourliveswhenfacingagenuinethreat.“Taketheinitiativeinthecompetition,andyoumaysleepmoresecurelywhilegettingextraresources,”saysSethShostak,aseniorastronomer. Thankfully,theDarkForesthaslotsofissuesthataredifficulttoresolve—themostobviousbeingthatit’sextremelydifficulttohideatechnologicallyadvancedworld.“We’venevergiventheslightestthoughttoturningoffalltheradars(雷達)andgoingcompletelysilentbecauseitmightbedangerous,”saysShostak. Theforesttheoryalsofallsapartwhenyouconsiderthetruenatureoftheuniverse.“Thedistancesbetweenplanetsarelikelytobesovastthattheideathattheywouldfeeltheneedtoattackoneanotherseemsodd.Eveniftheyfeareachother,theexpansemeansthattheywouldn’tlikelyneedtocompeteforthenear-limitlessresources,”saysShostak. Thatdoesn’tnecessarilymeanthattheDarkForesttheoryisanonstarter.Addressingtheholesinthetheoryrequiresaddinguptheterrorfactor.Supposethatatechnologicalcivilizationisgoingfromstartostardestroyinganysignoflifewheneverplanetswithlifeortechnologyarefound.Wedon’tseethembecausethey’renotthere.That’sthereallyscarything.32.WhatdoweknowabouttheFermiParadox? A.Itdeniesaliens’existence. B.Itisstudiedthoroughly. C.Itsanswersvaryconsiderably. D.Itsanswersaresimilar.33.WhatcanbeinferredfromShostak’swordsinParagraph4? A.Fearisdeadly. B.Attacksarerisky. C.Feardominateshumans’development. D.Attackshassurvivalvalue.34.WhichfactorchallengestheDarkForesttheoryaccordingtoShostak? A.Aliensmaynotunderstandhumanculture. B.Thevastnessofcemakesconflictslesslikely. C.Advancedcivilizationstendtocompeteforsurvival. D.Competitionforresourcescouldbecomemoreserious.35.Whydoestheauthormaketheassumptioninthelastparagraph? A.Toprovealiensarescary. B.Tofindholesinthetheory. C.Toaddtohorribleatmosphere. D.Towarnusofthepotentialthreat.閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空characters’eyes,readersnotonlyunderstancharactershelpreadersleaMakethemhuman.Yourgoalistocreateuniquecharacters.UfromandhowtheirpastexperienceswillinfluencetheirfuturechForacharactertoberelatable,areaderneedstoseethemselve yourcharactersfurtherthroughouttherestofyourstoryOtherwise,theybecomeboundbytheplotandlosetheirrelatabilitcreatingbalanceinyourstory.BothcharacF.AgoodcharacterposseG.Instead,theybecomemul第三部分語言知識運用(共二節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Forthepastyears,83-year-oldMerritthasbeenacheerypresenceinhisneighborhood.Since2010,Merritthasbeentryingtoachievethemissionto41thecircumference(周長)oftheEarth-24,901miles-withouteverleavinghisownneighborhood.42,Merrittgottoknowmanyofhisneighbors.UpuntilOctober24,2021,heneverrealizedthathisdailybicycletripswereas43tothemastheyweretohim.At3p.m.,nearly200peopleappearedtocongratulateMerrittontheendingofhis“round-the-world”44,andalargetrophywasplacedinhisarms.Merrittstartedcyclingaround11yearsago.Atfirst,hisrideswereaboutfivemileslong,then10to12miles,and45thelengthofhisoutingsgrew.Astimewentby,hebegantothink46thecircumferenceoftheEarth.Bytheendof2020,hehad4721,565milesintotal.Therewasno48ofthegoalplanneduntiltwopassers-by,NatalieLondonandTaylorPlecity,camealong.TheywerevisitingLondon'smomwhenMerritt49quickly.Thenikequickly.Thenattractedbyhis50anddiscoveringMerrittwasjustweeksawayfromcompletinghisgoal,theyaskediftheycould51ashortdocumentary.“Herepresentshowanindividual’ssmall52canchangeanentirecommunity,”saidLondon.TocelebratethecompletionofMerritt'scyclinggoal,theysecretlyprinteduppostersandplacedthemondoorwaysforseveral53.Buteventheyweresurprisedatthehugecrowdthat54.ActuallyMerritthasnoplanstochangetheroutinethathasbecomethe55ofhisdailylife.41.A.measureB.guessC.surveyD.cycle42.A.InawordB.AsaresultC.OnthecontraryD.Afterall43.A.time-consumingB.meaningfulC.energy-savingD.demanding44.A.adventureB.expectationC.subjectD.phenomenon45.A.unexpectedlyB.immediatelyC.hopefullyD.gradually46.A.againB.twiceC.bigD.deep47.A.obtainedB.dominatedC.coveredD.revolved48.A.celebrationB.delayC.excuseD.admission49.A.droveB.flewC.stoodD.slid50.A.speedB.bikeC.routeD.story51.A.castB.pictureC.filmD.advertise52.A.deedsB.destiniesC.reactionsD.recreations53.A.citiesB.landscapesC.housesD.blocks54.A.gatheredB.calledC.withdrewD.returned55.A.qualityB.burdenC.highlightD.impression第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。DeepSeek,aremarkableChinese-madeAI,hasrecentlyburstintotheglobalspotlight.It56(develop)byagroupoftalentedChineseresearcherswiththeaimof57(advance)artificialintelligencetechnology.WhatmakesDeepSeekstandoutisitspowerfulcapabilities.Itcanhandleawiderangeoftasks,fromnaturallanguageprocessingtoimagerecognition.Innaturallanguageprocessing,itcangeneratehigh-qualitytext,answercomplexquestionsaccurately,58evenengageinintelligentconversations.Whenitcomestoimagerecognition,itcanidentifyvariousobjectsandsceneswithimpressiveprecision.ThesuccessofDeepSeekisnot59(accident).ItbenefitsfromthecontinuousinvestmentinAIresearchinChinaand60richtalentpoolinthisfield.TheresearchersbehindDeepSeek61(make)numerouseffortstoimproveitsalgorithmsandperformance.Theyhavealsoincorporatedthelatesttechnology62(breakthrough)intothedevelopmentprocess.Moreover,DeepSeekhasfoundapplicationinmanyindustries.Inthemedicalfield,itcanassistdoctors63diagnosingdiseasesbyanalyzingmedicalimagesandpatientdata.Intheeducationsector,itcanprovide64(personalize)learningresourcesforstudents.Inthebusinessworld,itcanhelpcompanieswithmarketanalysisandcustomerservice.65DeepSeekcontinuestogainpopularity,itisplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinpromotinginternationalcooperationintheAIfield.ItshowstheworldtheremarkableachievementsofChineseAItechnologyandbooststheconfidenceoftheChinesescientificcommunity.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華,你們班在校英文報組織的以“太空”為主題的海報設(shè)計大賽中獲獎。請你給英國朋友Peter寫一封郵件分享這次經(jīng)歷,內(nèi)容包括:(1)創(chuàng)作過程;(2)你的感想。注意:(1)寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右;(2)請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。DearPeter,Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。HowardKellywasapoorboy,whowastryingtopayhiswaythroughmedicalschoolbysendingnewpersdoortodoor.Everymorning,hewouldgetupatthecrackofdawnandbeginhisnewperroutebeforegoingtoschool.Hardthoughheworked,hestillbarelymadeendsmeetwithhismeagreincome.Oneday,whiledeliveringnewpers,hefeltextremelyhungry.However,therewasonlyonedollarleft.Desperate,Howarddecidedtobegforamealatthenexthouse.Hetimidlyknockedonthedoorbeforeitwasopenedbyalovelyyoungwomanwithrklingeyes.Feelingtooembarrassedtoaskforameal,Howardfinallystammered,“CanIhaveaglassofwater?”“Sure.”Amomentlater,thewomanbroughthimaglassofmilk.Shemusthavenoticedhisnewperbagandshabbyclothes,thusassumingthathewashungry.Howarddrankthemilkslowly,andthenasked,“HowmuchdoIoweyou?”“Youdon'towemeanything,”thewomanreplied,wearingthewarmestsmile.“Mymotherhastaughtmenevertoacceptpayforakindness.”Howardsaid,“ThenIthankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.”AsHowardleftthehouse,henotonlyfeltstrongerphysically,buttheencounteralsoincreasedhisfaithinthehumanrace.Fromthenon,lifewasstilltough,buthemanagedtofaceitwithvitalityandoptimism.Eventually,Howardfinishedhisstudyandgraduatedfrommedicalschoolwithhonors,afterwhichheworkedanarenownedhospitalinabigcity.Yearslater,apatientinacriticalconditionwastransferredtothishospital,wherespecialistscouldstudyherraredisease.Howard,nowafamousdoctor,wasalsocalledinfortheconsultation.Themomentheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,astrangelightfilledhiseyes.Innotimehewentdownthroughthehospitalhallandintoherroom.Herecognizedheratonce.Thoughtorturedbyseriousdisease,shestillhadthatpairofeyeswhichseemedtobrightenthepalewallsofthehospital.Obviously,itdidn'toccurtoherthatthemaninthedoctor'sgownwastheboywhoshewaskindenoughtoofferaglassofmilksolongago.注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Atthatmoment,Howardmadeadecisioninhisheart.Beforeleavingthehospital,thewomanreceivedthehugemedicalbill.英語答案聽力:1~5CBBAB6~10BACAC11~15BCACB16~20AACCA閱讀理解:21~25AADDA26~30BACDA31~35DCDBD七選五:36~40DBEAG完形填空:41~45DBBAD46~50CCABD51~55CADAC語法填空:56.wasdeveloped 57.advanced 58.and 59.accidental 60.the61.

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