Unit2Topic1

Pollutionhascausedtoomanyproblems.SectionBRevisionfinishedfinishhasfinishedHe__hishomeworkalready.havefinished點擊籃球，觸發器Has…watchedDid…watchHave…watched__youever__themovieDo…watcharehavebeenhasbeenTom__

ill

foroneweek

.werehavetakenpartinhastakenpartintookpartinI____somevolunteeractivitieslastweek

.takepartingonegowentWe__toaconcerttwoweeksago.havegonelivedhaslivedhavelivedWe_____

heresincetwo

yearsago.livewascleaninghascleanedcleanedHe__

theclassroomjustnow.clean點擊籃球，觸發器seeseenhaveseenI____themovietwice.sawseesbdoingsth固定搭配6.看見某人正在做某事cutdown2.有某人正在做某事3.把...倒入4.廢水therebesb/sthdoingsthowastewater5.真遺憾！1.真是一團糟！Whatamess!7.砍倒Whatashame!問學生：What’sthatWhat’sthevideoaboutIt’saboutairpollutionThefactoryproducedterriblegasandcausedairpollution.[pr?'dju?s]n.生產,制造WhatcausedtheairpollutionIstheairpollutionbadforourhealth

It’s_________toourhealth.harmfulbeharmfulto對...有害的

It’sbadforourhealth.It’sharmfultoour…throatheartlungschestairpollution[t?est]n.胸部,胸膛It’sdifficultforhimto_________.breathe[bri?e]v.呼吸Hehada_______inhisthroat.pain[pe?n]n.疼，痛，痛苦Thebadairmakesour______hurt.chest[t?est]n.胸部,胸膛Lookandguess.Shelookedweak.Shelooksgood.Whathappenedtoher

Listento1aandchoosethebestanswer1.()What’swrongwithMrs.ZhouA.It’sdifficultforhertobreathe.B.Shehasabadcold.C.Herhometownhasbigchanged.2.()HasMrs.ZhouseenadoctorA.Yes,shehas.B.Notyet.C.No,shehaven’t

A.Listento1aandcheckthequestionsyouhear.1.____Howhaveyoubeen_____2.____Haveyouseenadoctor_____3.____Wherehaveyoubeen_____4.____Whatcausedyourcough_____5.____Haveyounoticedtherearemorefishintheriver_____Question

Answera.Thebadairmademychesthurt.b.Yes,Ihave.C.I’mOK.Ihavecoughless.d.Yes,thedoctorsaysI’mbetter.B.Listenagainandmatcheachquestionabovewithananswerbelow.

Read1aandanswerthequestions.1.Whycouldn’tMrs.Zhousleepwellatnight2.WhatwillKangkangdo3.DoyouhaveanyotherwaystosolvetheairpollutionThebadairmademychesthurtandthefactorymadetoomuchnoise.Hewillwritetothenewspapertoshowhisthanks.(Mrs.ZhoumeetsKangkangonthestreet.Shelooksgood.)Kangkang:Goodmorning,Mrs.Zhou.HowhaveyoubeenMrs.Zhou:Oh,Kangkang.I’mOK.Ihavecoughedless.YouknowIhadapaininmythroatbefore.Itwasdifficultformetobreathe.Kangkang:HaveyouseenadoctorMrs.Zhou:Yes.ThedoctorsaysI’mbetter.Kangkang:WhatcausedyourcoughMrs.Zhou:Notyet.Thechemicalfactoryproducedterriblegasbefore,andthebadairmademychesthurt.Whatwasworse,ThefactorymadetoomuchnoiseandIcan'tsleepwellatnight.Kangkang:Howterribleforyou!Mrs.Zhou:Yes,itwasreallyawful.IwasalwaysinahadmoodbecauseIcoudn’tbeartheenvironmenthere.Luckily,thegovernmenthassolvedtheproblem.Bytheway,haveyounoticedtherearemorefishintheriverKangkang:Oh,Ihave.Theriveriscleanerandclearer.Theenvironmenthasbecomegood.IthinkIshouldwritetothenewspapertoshowmythanks.你最近怎么樣？我嗓子疼。1.pain名詞，意為“疼痛、痛苦”表示身體某部位疼痛時：haveapaininthe+身體部位湯姆頭疼。__________________________.Tomhasapaininhishead.(Mrs.ZhoumeetsKangkangonthestreet.Shelooksgood.)Kangkang:Goodmorning,Mrs.Zhou.HowhaveyoubeenMrs.Zhou:Oh,Kangkang.I’mOK.Ihavecoughedless.YouknowIhadapaininmythroatbefore.Itwasdifficultformetobreathe.Kangkang:HaveyouseenadoctorMrs.Zhou:Yes.ThedoctorsaysI’mbetter.Kangkang:WhatcausedyourcoughMrs.Zhou:Notyet.Thechemicalfactoryproducedterriblegasbefore,andthebadairmademychesthurt.Whatwasworse,ThefactorymadetoomuchnoiseandIcan'tsleepwellatnight.Kangkang:Howterribleforyou!Mrs.Zhou:Yes,itwasreallyawful.IwasalwaysinahadmoodbecauseIcoudn’tbeartheenvironmenthere.Luckily,thegovernmenthassolvedtheproblem.Bytheway,haveyounoticedtherearemorefishintheriverKangkang:Oh,Ihave.Theriveriscleanerandclearer.Theenvironmenthasbecomegood.IthinkIshouldwritetothenewspapertoshowmythanks.你最近怎么樣？我嗓子疼。2.①breathe動詞，意為“呼吸”②breath名詞，意為“呼吸”It’sgoodto__________freshair.Shetookalong_________tocalmdown.breathebreath(Mrs.ZhoumeetsKangkangonthestreet.Shelooksgood.)Kangkang:Goodmorning,Mrs.Zhou.HowhaveyoubeenMrs.Zhou:Oh,Kangkang.I’mOK.Ihavecoughedless.YouknowIhadapaininmythroatbefore.Itwasdifficultformetobreathe.Kangkang:HaveyouseenadoctorMrs.Zhou:Yes.ThedoctorsaysI’mbetter.Kangkang:WhatcausedyourcoughMrs.Zhou:Notyet.Thechemicalfactoryproducedterriblegasbefore,andthebadairmademychesthurt.Whatwasworse,ThefactorymadetoomuchnoiseandIcan'tsleepwellatnight.Kangkang:Howterribleforyou!Mrs.Zhou:Yes,itwasreallyawful.IwasalwaysinahadmoodbecauseIcoudn’tbeartheenvironmenthere.Luckily,thegovernmenthassolvedtheproblem.Bytheway,haveyounoticedtherearemorefishintheriverKangkang:Oh,Ihave.Theriveriscleanerandclearer.Theenvironmenthasbecomegood.IthinkIshouldwritetothenewspapertoshowmythanks.你最近怎么樣？我嗓子疼。3.toomuch+不可數名詞

意為“太多”muchtoo+adj./adv.意為“太...”toomany+可數名詞復數意為“太多”Iambusy.Ihave_______worktodo.toomuchThereare________peopleinthepark.

toomany

It’s_______coldtoday.muchtoo(Mrs.ZhoumeetsKangkangonthestreet.Shelooksgood.)Kangkang:Goodmorning,Mrs.Zhou.HowhaveyoubeenMrs.Zhou:Oh,Kangkang.I’mOK.Ihavecoughedless.YouknowIhadapaininmythroatbefore.Itwasdifficultformetobreathe.Kangkang:HaveyouseenadoctorMrs.Zhou:Yes.ThedoctorsaysI’mbetter.Kangkang:WhatcausedyourcoughMrs.Zhou:Notyet.Thechemicalfactoryproducedterriblegasbefore,andthebadairmademychesthurt.Whatwasworse,ThefactorymadetoomuchnoiseandIcan'tsleepwellatnight.Kangkang:Howterribleforyou!Mrs.Zhou:Yes,itwasreallyawful.IwasalwaysinahadmoodbecauseIcoudn’tbeartheenvironmenthere.Luckily,thegovernmenthassolvedtheproblem.Bytheway,haveyounoticedtherearemorefishintheriverKangkang:Oh,Ihave.Theriveriscleanerandclearer.Theenvironmenthasbecomegood.IthinkIshouldwritetothenewspapertoshowmythanks.你最近怎么樣？我嗓子疼。5.noise不可數名詞

意為“噪音、雜音”不要制造噪音。__________________.Don’tmakenoise________adj.意為“嘈雜的、吵鬧的”________adv.意為“嘈雜地、吵鬧地”noisynoisily(Mrs.ZhoumeetsKangkangonthestreet.Shelooksgood.)Kangkang:Goodmorning,Mrs.Zhou.HowhaveyoubeenMrs.Zhou:Oh,Kangkang.I’mOK.Ihavecoughedless.YouknowIhadapaininmythroatbefore.Itwasdifficultformetobreathe.Kangkang:HaveyouseenadoctorMrs.Zhou:Yes.ThedoctorsaysI’mbetter.Kangkang:WhatcausedyourcoughMrs.Zhou:Notyet.Thechemicalfactoryproducedterriblegasbefore,andthebadairmademychesthurt.Whatwasworse,ThefactorymadetoomuchnoiseandIcan'tsleepwellatnight.Kangkang:Howterribleforyou!Mrs.Zhou:Yes,itwasreallyawful.IwasalwaysinabadmoodbecauseIcoudn’tbeartheenvironmenthere.Luckily,thegovernmenthassolvedtheproblem.Bytheway,haveyounoticedtherearemorefishintheriverKangkang:Oh,Ihave.Theriveriscleanerandcleaner.Theenvironmenthasbecomegood.IthinkIshouldwritetothenewspapertoshowmythanks.你最近怎么樣？我嗓子疼。5.bear動詞

意為“忍受、承擔、承受”can’tbeardoingsth意為“無法忍受做某事”我受不了家里養貓。_______________________________.Ican’tbearkeepingcatsinthehouse.你最近怎么樣？我嗓子疼。(Mrs.ZhoumeetsKangkangonthestreet.Shelooksgood.)Kangkang:Goodmorning,Mrs.Zhou.HowhaveyoubeenMrs.Zhou:Oh,Kangkang.I’mOK.Ihavecoughedless.YouknowIhadapaininmythroatbefore.Itwasdifficultformetobreathe.Kangkang:HaveyouseenadoctorMrs.Zhou:Yes.ThedoctorsaysI’mbetter.Kangkang:WhatcausedyourcoughMrs.Zhou:Notyet.Thechemicalfactoryproducedterriblegasbefore,andthebadairmademychesthurt.Whatwasworse,ThefactorymadetoomuchnoiseandIcan'tsleepwellatnight.Kangkang:Howterribleforyou!Mrs.Zhou:Yes,itwasreallyawful.IwasalwaysinabadmoodbecauseIcoudn’tbeartheenvironmenthere.Luckily,thegovernmenthassolvedtheproblem.Bytheway,haveyounoticedtherearemorefishintheriverKangkang:Oh,Ihave.Theriveriscleanerandcleaner.Theenvironmenthasbecomegood.IthinkIshouldwritetothenewspapertoshowmythanks.

2.Choosethecorrectwordstocompletethepassage.Deareditor,I’mwritingtoshowmythanksforthebetterenvironmrntnearmyhouse.Thefactorycauses__________(toomany/toomuch)problemsbefore.Itproducesterriblegas,anditishardforusto________(breathe/breath).Whatwasworse,thefactorymadealotofnoise.Wecouldn’tsleepwellatnight.Italsopollutedtherivernearby.Nowtherearen’tany_______(die/dead)fishintheriver.Itiscleanerandcleaner.Ithinkourgovernmenthasmadegreateffortstosolvetheproblems.Thanksagainforgivingusabetterlivingplace.Yours,KangkangtoomanybreathedeadTharearealsomanyotherpollutionsinourlife.

Lookatthepicturesandreadthewordsandphrases,payingattentiontothesoundsandstress.`soilpo`llution`waterpo`llution`noisepo`llution`airpo`llution`litter`lightpo`llution3bCompletethesentenceswiththewordsandphrasesin3a.Peopleusechemicalstoomuchintheirfields,/andsoilpollutioncausesunhealthyfood.1.Thechemicalfactorypourwastewaterintoriversandlakes,/so_________________isalmosteverywhereinChina.2.______________makespeoplesick./Itcausesbreathingproblemsandevencancer.3.Insomecities,/there’stoomuch________________causedbymanycars.4.________________isharmfultobirds./Also,/whenweusetoomanylightsatnight,wewasteenergy.5._________makesamessofourenvironment,/sopeopleshouldn’tthrowitaround.waterpollutionAirpollutionnoisepollutionLightpollutionLitter5.harmful形容詞

意為“有害的”beharmfultosb/sth意為“對...有害的”近義詞：bebadfor...吃太多對身體有害。___________________________.Eatingtoomuchisharmfultohealth3bCompletethesentenceswiththewordsandphrasesin3a.Peopleusechemicalstoomuchintheirfields,/andsoilpollutioncausesunhealthyfood.1.Thechemicalfactorypourwastewaterintoriversandlakes,/so_________________isalmosteverywhereinChina.2.______________makespeoplesick./Itcausesbreathingproblemsandevencancer.3.Insomecities,/there’stoomuch________________causedbymanycars.4.________________isharmfultobirds./Also,/whenweusetoomanylightsatnight,wewasteenergy.5._________makesamessofourenvironment,/sopeopleshouldn’tthrowitaround.waterpollutionAirpollutionnoisepollutionLightpollutionLitter6.makeamessof

意為“使...臟亂”1.Becauseofthebadair,Ihaveap______inmythroatallthetime.2.Spittinginpublicisakindofa______behavior.3.Smokingish______toyourhealth.4.It’ssohotinChongqingthissummertheevenmanylocalpeoplecan’tb______it.5.Americap_________morecarsthisyearthanlastyear.根據首字母補全單詞。ain

wful

armful

earroduced1.Thecoatlooksveryugly,______________（更糟糕的是），itisalsoveryexpensive.2.Mariawas_________（心情不好）becausehermomwasbadlyill.3.Mostpeople_______（無法忍受）theenviornmentinourcity.4.Youhadbetternot__________________（制造太多噪音）.Mybabyissleeping.根據句意和漢語填空。what’sworseinabadmoodcan’tbearmaketoomuchnoise

（

）1.Hewassonoisy.Icouldn’t_____himsoIleft.A.likeB.waitC.bearD.help（

）2.ThetalkshowonTVisverypopular.It