八年級下冊UnitlSectionA基礎(chǔ)知識同步練

一、根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出所缺的單詞

1.Heisin（麻煩）.Let'sdosomethingtohelphimout.

2.Look!Thereisaringaroundthedog's（脖子）.

3.Suddenlyhefelldownfromthetreeand（受傷）hislegs.It

seemedthathecouldn'tmove.

4.Mymotheraskedustostopwalkingto（休息）forawhile.

5.Whentheoldmangotonthebus,a（乘客）stoodupandoffered

hisscattohim.

6.Mymotherhada（咳嗽）andItookhertohospital.

7.1don'tfeelwell.Ihavea（頭痛）.

8.Lisahadasore（口侯嚨）andsheneededtodrinkmuchwater.

9.Mostanimalshavefour（腳）.

10.1thinkyoushouldtakeyour（體溫）first.

二、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。

1.Idon'tthinkheshould（play）computergames.

2.Jimcuthisfoot.Whatshouldhe（do）?

3.Shouldstudents（wear）schooluniforms?

4.Weshould（stop）totakearest.

5.Youshouldnot（believe）whatthemansaid.

三、用should或shouldn't填空。

1.Asstudents,youbreaktheschoolrules.

2.Shehasasorethroat.Sheeattoomuchhotfood.

3.LiMinisill.Hetakesomemedicine.

4.Youlistentomusictorelaxyourself.

5.Welearnfromeachotherandhelpeachother.

四、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。

1.昨天晚上你量體溫了嗎？

Didyoulastnight?

2.出乎我們的意料，她今天早上遲到了。

,shewaslatethismorning.

3.昨天晚上我媽媽同意帶我去博物館。

Lastnightmymothermetothemuseum.

4.他跌倒了，傷到了膝蓋。

Heandhurthisknee.

5.多虧了你的幫助，我考試及格了。

yourhelp,Ipassedtheexam.

6.剛才我看到莉薩正在過馬路。

JustnowILisaacrossthestreet.

7.如果明天下雨，我們會待在家里。

Weathomeifittomorrow.

8.不要期待他給你打電話。他總是發(fā)電子郵件。

Don'tcallyou.Healwayssendsemails.

9.如果你想保護眼睛，你需要遠(yuǎn)離電腦休息一下。

Ifyouwanttoprotectyoureyes,youneedtothe

computer.

10.老師進入教室，問我們發(fā)生了什么事情。

Theteachercameintotheclassroomandaskedus.

五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞

1.What'sthetroublewithyou?（改為同義句）

thewithyou?

2.Thegirlisnotoldenoughtodressherself.（改為同義句）

Thegirlisyoungshecan'tdressherself.

3.1sawacatlyingontheroad.（改為一般疑問句）

youacatlyingontheroad?

4.Youshouldtakesomemedicine.（對畫線部分提問）

1do?

5.Mybrotherdidn'tanswerrightnow.（改為同義句）

Mybrotherdidn'tanswer.

六、從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊肟瞻滋帲箤υ捦槨⑼暾ㄓ袃身検嵌嘤?/p>

的）

Jenny:Sam,youlookunhappy.What'sthematter?

Sam:MybestfriendJohnisillinhospital.

Jenny:I'msorrytohearthat.]

Sam:Hehasastomachacheandcan'teatanything.

Jenny:Buthelooksveryhealthy,Ithink.

Sam:2He'stoofatbecauseheeatstoomuchmeat.

Jenny:3

Sam:Youareright.Hisdoctortoldhimtotakemoreexerciseandeatlessmeat,buthe

didn'tlistentohim.

Jenny:4

Sam:Yes.Nowhethinkshisdoctorisrightandhebeginstodowhathetoldhim.

Jenny:5

Sam:Me,too.

A.Ihopehe'llbebettersoon.

B.What'swrongwithhim?

C.It'sbadforhishealth.

D.Idon'tthinkso.

E.Hehopedtobethin.

F.I'msurehemustfeelsorryforit.

G.Hedidn'tliketoeatil.

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八年級下冊UnitlSectionB基礎(chǔ)知識同步練

一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示填寫單詞。

1.Ifyoucutyourself,youshouldputabonthecut.

2.Mylittlesistercuther(膝蓋)justnow.Sheiscrying.

3.Don'tstandinthesunfortoolong,oryou'llhavean.

4.Mr.Black(受傷)hisbackwhenheworked.

5.Jackgothontheheadbyasoccerball.

6.Therewasacaracausedbyiceontheroad.

7.Thescientist's(死)madeussad.

8.Heisamountainclimber.Helikestakingr.

9.Playingthisgame(意味著)wastingtime.

10.Theyhavemadea(決定)tobuildabigfactoryhere.

11.Mysisterisan.Sheoftenhelpsthesickinhospital.

12.Whenheknewwhathappened,hebegantoloseb.

13.Thoughthebraveyoungmandied,hisswillalwaysliveinourheart.

14.JustnowmymothertoldmetheioflearningEnglish.

15.1don'tknowwhattodointhisterribles.Canyouhelpme?

二、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.Betty,(take)awalkwithme.

2.He(hurl)hislegandcouldnUmove.

3.Myteachertoldme(notspeak)ChineseinEnglishclass.

4.Youshouldtakesome(medicine).

5.Jimgot(hit)onthehead.

三、單項選擇

()1.—Lily,couldyoupleasepassmethe?Iwanttocuttheapple.

-Sure.Hereyouare.

A.penB.pencilC.bookD.knife

()2.-NotonlytheyoungbutalsotheoldareinterestedWeChat.

—Theycancommunicaiemorefreely.

A.byB.aboutC.inD.for

()3.1feltyesterdayanddecidedtostayathomeandhaveagoodrest.

A.excitedB.lazyC.sick

()4.There'srainontheroad,sosheshoulddrivecarefully.

A.toomuchB.toomany

C.muchtooD.manytoo

()5.Myunclewascontrolofasmallcompany.

A.forB.inC.toD.on

()6.I'msorrytohearthathecut.Heshouldbecareful.

A.myselfR.himselfC.me

()7.—IfinditdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.Iwanttodropit.

—Englishisveryimportantinourdailylife.Never.

A.giveupitB.giveitup

C.giveawayitD.giveitaway

()8.Heisanexperienceddriverandheisusedtoinallkindsofweather.

A.drivingB.drive

C.droveD.drives

()9.-Doyouhaveanymoney,Jim?

—No,Idon't.Evemymoney.

A.runoutofB.runaway

C.runintoD.runto

()10.ThemanistalkingtomymalliLcauhciismyfather.

A.whoB.whichC.what

四、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。

1.吃水果前你必須在水下沖洗一下。

Youmustthefruitswaterbeforeyoueatthem.

2.休息幾天，你會好一一些。

Restfordays,andyouwillbebetter.

3.我現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣住在這旦。

I'mherenow.

4.沒有他的幫助，你能走出困境嗎？

Canyouthetroublewithouthishelp?

5.她學(xué)習(xí)如此勤奮以至于忘了時間。

Shestudiedhardsheforgotthetime.

五、補全對話。（有兩次多余）

Mother:Whydon'tyougetup,Kate?It'stimeforschool.

Kate:Sorry,Mum!I

Mother:Ohdear!2

Kate:I'vegotaheadacheandacough.

Mother:3

Father:What'swrongwithKate?

Mother:41toldhertostayinbedtilltomorrow.

Father:NothingseriousIhope!

Mother:5

A.What'syourtrouble?

B.Idon'tfeelverywell.

C.She'snotfeelingwell.

D.Perhapsshe'scaughtacold.

E.You'dbetterstayinbedtilltomorrow.

F.Iwanttodrinksomewater.

G.Youshoulddrinkmorewater.

1.2.3.4.5.

參考答案

一、1.bandage2.knee3.Nosebleed4.hurt5.hit

6.accident7.death8.risks9.means10.decision11.nurse

12.blood13.spirit14.importance15.situation

二、I.take2.hurt3.nottospeak4.medicine5.hit

三、1.D根據(jù)“我想切蘋果”可知，符合題意的詞是knife。

2.C考查固定搭配。beinterestedin意為“對……感興趣故答案為Co

3.C由后面提到的“決定待在家里好好休息”可知選C。

4.Atoomuch意為“太多”,后跟不可數(shù)名詞；toomany意為“太多”,后跟可數(shù)

名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式；muchto。意為“太”，后跟形容詞或副詞。rain為不可數(shù)名詞,

故用toomucho

5.Bbeincontrolof是固定搭配，意為“掌管；管理”。故所缺的介詞是in。

6.B考查反身代詞的用法。根據(jù)句中的代詞he可知后面的反身代詞要用himselfo

7.B句意：——我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)好英語很難。我想要放棄它。——英語在我們的日常

生活中非常重要。永遠(yuǎn)不要放棄它。根據(jù)句意可知本空應(yīng)為“放棄”，故排除C和

Do又因為動詞加副詞構(gòu)成的動詞短語，其賓語為代詞時要放兩詞中間，故本題

選擇Rc

8.Abeusedtodoingsih.意為“習(xí)慣于做某事“。故選A。

9.A由題意可知Jim沒錢了，他把錢花完了。runoutof意為“用完：耗盡”，主

語通常是人。

10.A考查定語從句的用法。先行詞Theman指人，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，故

選Ao

四、1.run,under2.afew3.amusedtoliving4.getoutof5.so,that

五、1—5BAECD

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八年級下冊Unit2SectionA基礎(chǔ)知識同步練

一、根據(jù)漢語及首字母提示完成單詞。

1.Let'sgotowatchthesoccergameandourteam.

2.Youcanuseroadtohelpfindtheplace.

3.OldHenryhasfewfriends,sohefeelsvery.

4.Thetigerisvery（強壯的）becauseiteatslotsofmeateveryday.

5.Thosefamoussingershadaconcertto（募集）moneyforProjectHope

lastSaturday.

6.WehadaverygoodtimeduringthejtoMountTailastmonth.

7.Aftercheckingthelittleboy'shomework,MissLinodded（點頭）with

8.Nowmoreandmoreyoungteachersvtoteachinthecountryside.

9.Lookatthenontheboard.Itsays,"There'safashionshowinour

schoolnextweek.'*

10.Tomdoesn'tliketalkingwithothers,soheonlyhassfriends.

二、單項選擇

1.LiuJingvolunteersherweekendpeopleintrouble.

A.tohelpB.helpC.helpingD.helped

2.Atageof17,GuanXiaotongplayedinthemovieTheLeftEar.

A.aB.anC.theD./

3.Heevennoticesatthesupermarkettoaskforoldbikes.

A.putupB.handedoutC.openedupD.handedup

4.Kate'sgrandmotherlivesinahouse,butshedoesn'tfeel.

A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonely

C.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone

5.Manychildrenareleftaloneinthecountryside.Lei'stryourbestthem.

A.helpsB.helping

C.tohelpD.help

l.Oh,i(sonice.Whatbeautifulmusicitis!

A.smellsB.sounds

C.tastesD.looks

2.Don'tputofftothedoctorwhenyouareill.

A.goB.togo

C.goingD.gone

3.Shetennisintheschoolteam.Nowsheisaprofessionaltennisplayer.

A.isusedtoplay

B.isusedtoplaying

C.usedtoplay

V).usedtoplaying

4.Hefeelslonelybecausehehasnoclosefriends.

A.totalkB.totalkwith

C.talkingD.talkingwith

5.一Couldyoupleaseteachmehowto"redenvelope^^(紅包)onWeChat?

一Sure.Letmeshowyou.

A.giveawayB.giveup

C.givebackD.giveout

三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成甸子。每空一詞

1.謝謝你幫我做家務(wù)。

mewithhousework.

2.莉莉說她有能力自己完成這項工作。

Lilysaidthatshefinishtheworkbyherself.

3.他有很多業(yè)余愛好，比如畫畫。

Hehasmanyhobbies.painting.

4.那個女士的錢包丟了，她馬上報了警。

Theladylostherwalletandcalledthepolice.

5.我的觀點和你的相似。

Myopinionsareyours.

6.那位教授對我的生活產(chǎn)生了影響。

Theprofessortomylife.

7.最終他決定參加學(xué)校籃球隊的選拔。

Finally,hedecidedtotheschoolbasketball

team.

8.我們正計劃制作一些關(guān)于如何關(guān)愛動物的告示。

Weareplanningtomakesomenoticesabout

__________animals.

9.你得想出一個解決這個問題的主意。

Youhavetoagoodideatosolvetheproblem.

10.當(dāng)她看到孩子們臉上愉快的表情時，她得到一種強烈的滿足感。

Shegotastrongwhenshesawthe

onthechildren'sfaces.

11.他打算今年暑假去養(yǎng)老院做義工。

Heisgoinginanoldpeople'shomethissummervacation.

四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1.Shecouldplaythepianowhenshewasfiveyearsold.（改為同義句）

Shecouldplaythepiano_____________________________________five.

2.1wouldliketobeananimaldoctorwhenIgrowup.（改為同義句）

IananimaldoctorwhenIgrowup.

3.could,you,the,kids,ask,let,you,hospital,visit,them,cheer,and,

up,to,the（連詞成句）

4.Shedecided由alshewouldgiveawayheroldbooksloolhers.（改為簡唯句）

Shedecidedheroldbookstoothers.

5.Todosportsisimportantforus.（改為同義句）

Itforussports.

五、從方框中選擇最佳選項完成對話，有兩項多余。

A.Welcometoourclub.

B.Areyougoingtherenow?

C.Whatdoyouusuallydothere?

D.Doyouoftengothere?

E.I'msurethey'llbeveryhappy.

F.Whyareyouinsuchahurry?

G.Ithinkit'sboring.

A:Goodmorning,ZhangPeng.

B:Hi,LinMei.L

A:I'mgoingtotheoldpeople'shome.

B:_2_

A:Yes,Ido.TinthememberoftheHelpers'Clubofourschool.

B:3

A:Wehelptocarefortheoldpeoplethere.

B:Howkindofyou!CanIjoinyou?

A:Ofcourse.4

B:ButwhatcanIdotohelptheoldpeople?

A:Youcandomanythingslikechattingwiththem.5

B:Great!Can1gowithyounow?

A:Allright!Let'sgo.

1.2.3.4.5.

參考答案

一、1.cheer2.sign3.lonely4.strong5.raise6.journey7.satisfaction

8.volunteer9.notice10.several

二、ACACCBCCBD

三、1.Thankyouforhelping2.wasableto3.fbrexample4.atonce5.similar

to6.madeadifference7.tryoutfor8.howtocarefor9.comeupwith10.

feelingofsatisfaction;lookofjoy11,tovolunteer

四、1.attheageof2.wanttobe

3.Youcouldaskthehospitalto.letyouvisitthekidsandcheerthemup.

4.togiveaway5.isimportanttodo

五、FDCAE

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八年級下冊Unit2SectionB基礎(chǔ)知識同步練

一、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示填寫所缺單詞或詞組

1.Youcan9t(想象)howclevertheboyis.

2.Ourlifehas(變化)alotinthepasttenyears.

3.LucyandLilyaretwins,sotheyaresinmanyways.

4.Mindthe(碎的)glass.

5.Mycomputerisbroken.Heisritforme.

二、用括號中單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.Mymotheris(exciting)abouttheideaofhavingapctdog.

2.Tveoutofpaper.

3.Mynewdressissimilarto(you).

4.ThedogLuckymakesabig(different)tohislife

5.Heisa(disable)man.Let'sdosomethingforhim.

6.Theradiois(break).Itdoesn'twork.

7.Wheneverwcmet(difficult),theycametohelpus.

8.Exercisecanmakeagreat(different)toourhealth.

9.(Kind)shouldshowupinthelittlethingsyoudoforeachotherandnot

justthebigthings.

10.Thankyoufor(carry)thecaseforme.

三、從方框內(nèi)選擇合適的短語或單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式完成句子

askfor,fixup,takeafter,workout,run

outof

1.Theyallthemoney.Theyhadtoborrowsome.

2.Mr.Greenhastwochildren.Hissonlookslikehimandhisdaughterhis

wife.

3.Wewillmeetwithsomeproblems,althougheverythingfinenow.

4.Theythehousebeforetheymovedin.

5.Wheneveryouhaveanyproblem,youcanhelp.

四、單項選擇

()1.Ginatakesafterhermother.They'rebothtallandslim.

A.looksafterB.lookslike

C.getstogetherwithD.takescare

()2.Thesixstudentsplantoastudentvolunteerorganizationattheir

school.

A.lookupB.setupC.cheerupD.cleanup

()3.WeareaboutthenewsthatBeijingwillholdtheWinter

Olympicsin2022.

A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excited

C.excited;excite

()4.Wefindimpossibleforusaforeignlanguagewellinashort

time.

A.one:learnB.it;tolearn

C.that;tolearnD.this;learning

()5.Theweathermansaysarainshowerthisafternooninthesouth.

A.expectsB.expected

C.isexpectedD.wasexpected

()6.Thegreatlessonmadeabigdifferencemylife.

A.forB.onC.to

()7.YangGuangcan'tseeanythingbecauseheis.

A.deafB.blind

C.strongD.lonely

()8.Jennysomeclothestothecharitybecausethekidsinsomepoorareas

needthem.

A.gaveoutB.gaveback

C.gaveawayD.putup

五、根據(jù)漢語完成句子

1.布朗先生現(xiàn)在有兩輛自行車要修理。

Mr.Brownhastwobikesnow.

2.鮑勃經(jīng)常在超市分發(fā)廣告。

Boboftenatthesupermarket.

3.他把他的舊衣服捐給了慈善機構(gòu)。

Hehisoldclothesthecharity.

4.那個決定給我的生活造成了很大的影響。

Thatdecision_____________________________tomylife.

5.宇宙飛船使去月球旅行成為可能。

Thespaceship______________________________traveltothemoon.

參考答案

、1.imagine2.changed3.similar4.broken5.repairing

二、1.excited2.run3.yours4.difference5.disabled6.broken7.

difficulties8.difference9.Kindness10.carrying

三、1.ranoutof2.takesafter3.worksout4.fixedup5.askfor

四、1.B句意：Gina長得像她的媽媽。她們都是又高又苗條。takeafter“（外貌

或行為）像“；looklike“看起來像”,故選B。

2.B句意：這六個學(xué)生計劃在他們學(xué)校成立一個學(xué)生志愿者社團。lookup“查閱”;

setup”建立；設(shè)立“；cheerup”使振作起來”:cleanup“打掃干凈故選B。

3.A句意：我們對北京將于2022年舉辦冬奧會這個令人振奮的消息感到興奮。

excited常用來形容人，exciting常用來形容事或物。根據(jù)句意可知選A。

4.B句意：我們發(fā)現(xiàn)對丁我們來說，耍在短時間內(nèi)學(xué)好一門外語是不可能的。

findit+adj.+forsb.+todosth.中的it作形式賓語，動詞不定式短語是真正的

賓語。故選B。

5.C句意：天氣預(yù)報員說今天下午南部地區(qū)將會有陣雨。arainshowerexpect

之間是被動關(guān)系；根據(jù)says可知用一般現(xiàn)在時.故選C。

6.Cmakeadifferenceto…意為”對..產(chǎn)生影響/起作用“，是固定搭配。

7.B句意:楊光看不見任何東西因為他是個盲人。dea儼聾的”;blind“瞎的”；

strong“強壯的“；lonely“孤獨的由句意可知選B。

8.Cgiveout“發(fā)出”;giveback“歸還”;giveaway”捐贈”;putup"張貼”。根據(jù)

句意可知是把衣服捐贈給慈善機構(gòu)，故選C。

五、1.torepair2.hands/givesoutadvertisements3.gaveaway,to

4.makes/madeabigdifference5.makesitpossibleto

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八年級下冊Unit3SectionA基礎(chǔ)知識同步練

一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.NeitherhenorI(be)interestedindoingmathhomework.

2.WhenTomgrowsup,he(go)abroad.

3.Wouldyouplease(notargue)withyourclassmates

4.He(forget)toturnoffthelightwhenhelefttheroom.

5.Whohelpyou(fold)yourclothes?

二、從方框中選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空

give,buy,have,make,cloth

1.MissGreenaskshersonthebedaftergettingup.

2.Thanksforthebookforme.

3.Couldyoupleasemesomefood?

4.Maryoftenhelpshermotherwashthe.

5.Ineedbreakfastbeforegoingtoschoolinthemorning.

三、單項選擇

1.—Jerry,couldyoupleasebuysomemagazinesonlineforme?

_Mycomputerdoesn'twork.

A.Idon'tagree.

B.Ihopeso.

C.I'inafraidIcan't.

D.Certainly.

2.—Idon'tlikehorrorfilms.They'reterrible.

A.EitherIdoB.Neither1do

C.EitherdoID.NeitherdoI

3.—Doyoulikerockmusicorlightmusic?

-.1likeBeijingOpera.

A.EitherB.None

C.BothD.Neither

4.Thelocalguidespokeshecouldtomakethevisitorsunderstandher.

A.asclearasB.asclearlyas

C.soclearasD.soclearlyas

四、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子

1.Mymotheroften（疊衣月及）forus.

2.Idon^tliketo（洗餐具）.

3.Doyou（鋪床）byyourselfeveryday?

4.Please_____________________________（倒垃圾）.

四、1.folds2.dothedishes3.makeyourbed4.rubbish

五、根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞c

1.現(xiàn)在我媽媽正在廚房洗餐具。

Nowmymomisinthekitchen.

2.昨天早上我打掃了客廳。

I___________________________________yesterdaymorning.

3.我妹妹能自己鋪床。

Mysistercanbyherself.

4.你不應(yīng)該呆在外面太晚。

Youshouldn't.

5.請你幫忙做這幾件事好嗎？

Couldyoupleasewiththesethings?

六、按要求改寫句子

1.Myfatherisalwaysbusy.

Myfatherisbusy.

2.LilyistallerthanTom.

TomisnottallLily.

3.Mybrotherlentanewbiketome.

Ianewbikemybrother.

4.Neitherofusatefish.

Shedidn'teatfish.I.

5.1willcallyoutheminuteIseehim.

IwillcallyouIseehim.

6.Hehastocleanhisroom6mseIf.（改為一，般疑問句）

hecleanhisroomhimself?

7.You'dbettertakeoutthetrash.（改為否定句）

You'dbetteroutthetrash.

8.Mymumaskedmenottoplaycompuler.（改為同義句）

Mymumaskedmetocomputer.

9.CanyoucometomypartyonMondayat19：00?（改為同義句）

cometomypartyonMondayat19：00?

七、選擇單詞或短語填空

as...as...,allthetime,insurprise,haveto,if

1.itisfine,wewillgofbrapicnictomorrow.

2.Heaskedme,"DoesTomgotherebyhimself?"

3.Thelastbusleftjustnow.Andyouwalkbackhometoday.

4.Hecansingwellyou.Don*tyouthinkhecanwinthefirst

placeintheVoiceofChina?

5.—Docshestandhereandwaitforhisparentsbackhimself?

—No.Sometimeshestayswithhisgrandparents.

參考答案

一、1.am2.willgo3.forgot4.notargue5.fold

二、1.tomake2.buying3.give4.clothes5.tohave

三、CDDB

五、1.doingthedishes2.cleanedthelivingroom3.makeherbed4.stayout

late5.helpout

六、l.allthetime2.as/so;as3.borrowed;from4.Neitherdid5.assoonas

6.Docs,haveto7.nottake8.stopplaying9.Wouldyouliketo

七、1.If2.insurprise3.haveto4.as,as5.allthetime

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八年級下冊Unit3SectionB基礎(chǔ)知識同步練

一、根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出所缺的單詞

l.Theglass（掉下）ontothegroundandwasinpieces.

2.Theteacherwilltellusthe（結(jié)果）ofthecompetition.

3.1hopetrade（貿(mào)易）betweenourtwocountrieswill（發(fā)展）rapidly.

4.Nowadaysmostpeoplehaveloomuch（精神壓力）.

5.1don'tthink（公平的）.

二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.It's（importance）forchildrentolearnhowtodochores.

2.Idon'tmindyour（open）thewindow.It'salittlehothere.

3.Doyouknowhowtomakeus（live）ahappylife?

4.Theharderyouwork,the（good）gradesyouwillget.

5.（give）morebutaskingforlessiswhatourparentsdoforus.

三、單項選擇

1.Grandmotherliveswithmyparents.Theyhereveryday.

A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookfor

2.1thinkoneofthebestwaystokeephealthyistogoodeatinghabits.

A.breatheB.fix

C.foldD.develop

3.Annameherpartylastnight.

A.invited;forB.invited:to

C.inviting;toD.inviting;for

4.—Ithasbeenmucheasierformetogotoworksharedbikesappeared.

—Buttheyalsocausedplentyofproblems.

A.sinceB.before

C.unlessD.though

5.—WasitnecessaryJohnsomephotosbeforehelpingtheoldman?

-Ithinkso.Inthisway,hecouldprotecthimselflater.

A.of;takingB.for;taking

C.of;totakeD.for;totake

6.—Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?

_.I'vegotacold.

A.NevermindB.You'dbetternot

C.A1IrightD.Withpleasure

7.Manytouristspreferfive-starhotelsbecausetheythinkexpensivehotelsalways

guestswithbetterservice.

A.preventB.protectC.presentD.provide

8.—Whereareyougoingforyourholiday?

-Nowhere.!amjustgoingtotheholidayathomewithmyfamily.

A.takeB.spendC.pay

四、按要求改寫句子

1.Couldyoupleasetakethetrashout?（改為同義句）

thetrash,please.

2.Wholooksafteryoursickgrandmother?（改為同義句）

Whoyoursickgrandmother?

3.Thesearemycousins.（改為同義句）

Thesearecousins.

4.Theboyspentmuchtimedoingchores.（改為同義句）

Theboymuchtimechores.

5.Theboywenttobedearlylastnightsothathecouldhaveagoodrest.（改為簡單句）

Theboywentlobed加lylastniglilhaveagood

rest.

6.Couldyourdaughtertakegoodcareofherself?（改為同義句）

Couldyourdaughterherself?

7.—Couldyoupleasegolothemovieswithmetonight?（作肯定何【答）

8.―Couldyouhelpmecocleanmycompuler?（作否定回答）

9.Youshouldstayathomeandtakecareofyoursickfather.（改為同義句）

Youshouldstayathomeandyoursickfather.

1（）.HowaboutgoingoutfordinnerwithBill?（用could改寫句子）

wefordinnerwithBill?

五、根據(jù)漢語完成句子

1.我們應(yīng)該依靠自己而不是他人。

Weshouldourselves,notothers.

2.湯姆，不要玩游戲了。那簡直是浪費時間。

Don'tplaygames,Tom.It'stime.

3.你走得越快，你跌倒就會越多°

youwalk,youwillfall.

4.感謝你為我們買了一些飲料和零食。

Thankyouforsomedrinksand.

5.我想邀請他們來參加晚會。

Iwantthemtheparty.

參考答案

一、1.dropped2.result3.develop4.stress5.fair

二、1.important2.opening3.live4.better5.giving

三、1.B句意：我的奶奶和我父母住在一起。，他們每天照顧她.lookat“看”：look

after“照顧”：lookfbr“尋找”，由語境可知選B。

2.D句意：我認(rèn)為保持健康的最佳方法之一就是養(yǎng)成好的飲食習(xí)慣。breathe"呼

吸”；fix“修理”：fold“折疊”；develop"發(fā)展；形成”。由句意可知選D。

3.B句意：安娜昨晚邀請我去她的聚會。invitesb.tosth.表示“邀請某人參加某

項活動”。invitesb.Todosth.表示“邀請某人做某事”，to后接動詞原形,根

據(jù)herparty可知選B。

4.A句意：——自從共享單車出現(xiàn)，我上班變得容易多了.——但是它們也造

成了許多問題。since“自從"before“在之前”，unless“除非"，though“盡管”。

結(jié)合句意可知A項符合題意。

5.D句意：——對約翰而言，幫助老人之前，拍照是必要的嗎？——我認(rèn)為是

這樣。用這種方式，他過后能保護自己。It's+adj.+for/ofsb.todosth.是固定句

式，當(dāng)形容詞說明不定式邏輯主語的性質(zhì)、特征時，用of;說明不定式的性質(zhì)時，

用for。由necessary可知選D。

6.B句意：——你介意我打開窗戶嗎？——你最好不要，我感冒了。結(jié)合空后

的I'vegotacold.可知選B。

7.D句意：許多游客偏愛五星級旅館，因為他們認(rèn)為昂貴的旅館總是會為客人提

供更好的服務(wù)。providesb.withsth.表示“為某人提供某物故選D。

8.B句意：——假期你打算去哪兒？一哪兒也不去。我就在家里陪家人度過假

期。根據(jù)句意可知選

四、1.Take,out2.takescareof3.ofmine4.spent;on5.inorderto6.look

after;well7.Yes,certainly.8.No,Ican't9.lookafter10.Could;goout

五、1.dependon2.awasteof3.thefaster;themore4.buying;snacks

5.toinvite,to

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八年級下冊Unit4SectionA基礎(chǔ)知識同步練

一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.1can'tseeany(relate)betweenthetwoproblems.

2.Firstly,Idon'thaveenoughmoney.(second),1don'thavefreetime.

3.Pleaseexplainthematter(clear).

4.Weneedtolearnhowtodress(proper).

5.Teenagersshould(allow)tochoosetheirownclothes.

6.It's(cloud)today.Itseemsthatitisgoingtorain.

7.WangHuiismy(old)sisterandsheistwoyearsolderthanme.

二、單項選擇

1.一Doyoumindyourroom?

—No,Tildothatafterfinishingthisarticle.

A.clean;writeB.clean;writing

C.cleaning;writing

2.—HowcanIimprovemyspokenEnglish?

—Speakmoreanddon'tbemakingmistakes.

A.afraidofB.proudof

C.famousforD.goodat

3.一Dad,Petertoteachmetoplaytabletennis.

一Howluckyyouare!Heisgoodatteachingandplayingtabletennis.

A.providedB.enjoyed

C.offered

4.一I'msorryImypaperathomethismorning.

—Itdoesn'tmatter.Don'tforgetitherethisafternoon.

A.left;totake

B.forgot;bringing

C.left;tobring

D.forgot;tobring

5.—Onlythosewhohavealotincommoncangetalongwell.

-.Oppositessometimesattract.

A.Ihopeso

B.Ithinkso

C.Idon,tcare

D.Idon'tthinkso

6.一IwillgotoHangzhoubytraintomorrow.

—trygoingbyboatinstead?

A.HowaboutB.Whydon't

C.WhynotD.Wouldyoulike

7.Jane飛parentsdon'tallowherhernewfriend.

A.meetingB.meet

C.tomeetD.met

8.一MissLi,couldyouhelpmethismathproblem?

一OK.Letmetry.

A.workoutB.lookout

C.careabout

9.theyaretwinbrothers,theydon'tlooklikeeachother.

A.Although;/B.Although;but

C.But;although

10.—Theplanewon'ttakeoffthethickcloudsmoveaway.

一Let'swaitpatientlyfortheannouncementfromtheairport.

A.sinceB.llirougli

C.whileD.until

三、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞

1.Jimmydidn'tdohishomework.I,heplayedcomputergames,sohis

parentswereveryangry.

2.1feltverynwhenIfirstmadeaspeechinpublic.

3.Hehadnowaytocwithhisbrother.

4.Look!Therearemanycinthesky.Itseemsto