GrammarFocus新人教版Unit4EatWellUnit4EatWellUnit4EatWellSectionAWhatdoweliketoeatLearningObjectives01020304identifycountableanduncountablenounsrelatedtofoodanddrink.applycorrectnounforms(singular/plural)insentencesanddialogues.practiceofferingandrespondingtofood/drinkrequestsusingtargetvocabulary.understandalternativequestionswellandgivecoorectanswerstothiskindofquestions.Bytheendoftheclass,youwillHi,I’mJack.TodayIdecidetomakeamealformyfamily.ButwhatcanIbuyCanyouhelpmemakealistLet’shelphim!1.WhatshouldJackbuyFruitswatermeloncherrylemonapplestrawberrybananapearkiwiorangepomegranatepineappleJackshouldbuy...1.WhatshouldJackbuyVegetablescabbageonioncarroteggplantmushroompepperlettucecucumberpotatotomatobeanpumpkinJackshouldbuy...1.WhatshouldJackbuyothersmottonporkbreadchipsdumplingporridgecookiesaladdressingcoffeenoddleseggsmilkJackshouldbuy...2.Let’sseethethingsinJack’sbasket.twowatermelonsmanystrawberriesfivebananastwocabbagestwoonionsthreecarrotstwopotatoesfourtomatoesthreecupsofcoffeeakilogramofporkmanypiecesofbreadsomecookies3.Jackaskshisfamiliesaboutwhattheywouldlike.WhatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfastIusuallyhavesomebreadandmilk.SometimesIhaveeggsandbeansWhichwouldyoulikewithyourmeal,riceornoodlesNoodles,please!WouldyoulikejuiceorcoffeeNo,thanks.I’dlikeacupoftea.4.Readthesentences.Circleallthenounsforfoodanddrink.WhatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfastIusuallyhavesomebreadandmilk.SometimesIhaveeggsandbeansWhichwouldyoulikewithyourmeal,riceornoodlesNoodles,please!WouldyoulikejuiceorcoffeeNo,thanks.I’dlikeacupoftea.5.Aretheycountableoruncountableinthecontextbreadmilkeggsbeansjuicecoffeetearicenoodlescountablenounsuncountablenouns1.什么是可數名詞？2.什么是不可數名詞？3.可數名詞與不可數名詞的區別6.Thedefinitionsofcountablenounsanduncountablenouns.可數名詞eggsbananasonionswatchesdishesstrawberriesboyspotatoesphotosleavesknives表示能以數目計算，可以分為個體的人或物。分為個體名詞和集體名詞。不可數名詞juicemlikcoffeericesugarporkmuttonlovehappinessweatherknowledgeair表示無法用數目來計算的名詞。分為抽象名詞和物質名詞。money可數名詞？why6.Thedefinitionsofcountablenounsanduncountablenouns.Canyouclassifythewordsintheboxcabbage,cake,chicken,drink,fish,food,fruit,salad,sweet,tea1.Iboughtacabbagefromthemarket.2.Cabbageisahealthyvegetable.3.Shemadeabirthdaycakeforherfriend.4.Iliketoeatcakeasadessert.5.Therearemanychickensonthefarm.6.Iliketoeatchickenfordinner.7.Iwouldlikeadrinkofwater.8.Whatkindofdrinkdoyouprefer9.Wecaughtthreefishesintheriver.10.Iliketoeatfishforlunch.具體的卷心菜卷心菜材料具體的蛋糕蛋糕的種類小雞雞肉具體的飲料飲品的總稱具體的魚的數量魚肉6.Thedefinitionsofcountablenounsanduncountablenouns.Canyouclassifythewordsintheboxcabbage,cake,chicken,drink,fish,food,fruit,salad,sweet,tea1.Iboughtsomefoodsfromthestore.2.Foodisessentialforlife.3.Therearemanykindsoffruitsinthemarket.4.Iliketoeatfruiteveryday.5.Imadeasaladforlunch.6.Thesaladismadeoffreshvegetables.7.Sheboughtasweetforhersister.8.Ihaveasweettooth.9.Iwouldlikeacupoftea.10.Teaisapopulardrinkinnowadays.食物的種類食物的總稱水果的種類水果的總稱沙拉的分數沙拉的總稱具體的糖果糖果的總稱具體的茶水茶的總稱6.Thedefinitionsofcountablenounsanduncountablenouns.beans,chips,cookies,dunplings,eggs,noodles,strawberries,vegetablesapieceofbreadabottleofmilkakilogram/gramofmeatabagofrice/sugarablockoftofu根據不同的語境意義，來判斷可數還是不可數7.Completethejokeswiththecorrectformsofthenounsinbrackets.1.Customer:Doyouserve_______(fish)Waitress:Sir,weserveeveryone.2.Waiter:Wouldyoulikethe__________(bill)nowCustomer:Youcanbringitover,butI’msureIwon’tlikeit!3.Waitress:Wouldyoulike__________(chip),____________(noodle),or_______(rice)togowithyour_______________(chicken)Customer:Idon’tknow.Whereismychickengoingfishbillchipsnoodlesricechickengowith與……搭配關于“魚”的雙關顧客：你們這兒供應魚嗎？服務員：先生，我們服務所有人（包括魚）關于“賬單”的誤解服務員：您現在要結賬嗎？顧客：你可以拿過來，但我肯定不會喜歡它！

關于“雞的去向”服務員：您想用薯條、面條還是米飯來搭配您的雞肉？顧客：我不知道啊，我的雞要去哪兒？8.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthenounsinbrackets.Itrytoeathealthyfoodeveryday.Ieatfruitand____________(vegetable)witheverymeal.Idon’teat___________(sweet).Instead,Ihaveapear,abanana,orsome_________________(strawberry)!Ilovejuice,butmymumsaysthatit’snotgoodtodrinktoomuchofit.Itusuallyhasalotof_____________(sugar).NowItrytodrinkmore_____________(water)and____________(milk).vegetablessweetstrawberriessugarwatermilk8.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthenounsinbrackets.instead代替；反而（表示替代或轉折）

代替某事物：后接名詞、代詞或動名詞時需搭配insteadof。Westayedathomeinsteadofgoingout.（我們待在家里，沒有出去。）

單獨使用：置于句首或句尾，表示動作的替代。Shedidn’ttakethebus.Instead,shewalked.（她沒有坐公交車，而是步行。）中考考點：instead與

insteadof

的區分：?Hechoseteainsteadcoffee.→

?Hechoseteainsteadofcoffee.位置與標點：單獨使用時，句首需加逗號，句尾可加可不加。Idon’tlikecoffee.Instead,I’llhavetea.8.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthenounsinbrackets.toomuch太多（修飾不可數名詞或單獨使用，表示過量）

修飾不可數名詞：Thereistoomuchsugarinthiscake.（蛋糕里糖太多了。）

單獨作副詞：修飾動詞或形容詞。Youtalktoomuch.（你說得太多了。）中考考點：toomuch與muchtoo的區分：toomuch：修飾名詞或動詞（表數量過多）。muchtoo：修飾形容詞或副詞（表程度過高）。?Theboxistoomuchheavy.→

?Theboxismuchtooheavy.不可數性：不可修飾可數名詞。?toomuchbooks→

?toomanybooks8.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthenounsinbrackets.alotof許多（修飾可數或不可數名詞，多用于肯定句）

修飾可數名詞復數：Shehasalotoffriends.（她有很多朋友。）

修飾不可數名詞：Weneedalotoftimetofinishthis.（我們需要很多時間來完成。）中考考點：alotof與many/much的區分：alotof：肯定句中通用（口語化）。many/much：常用于疑問句或否定句。Doyouhavemuchmoney（正式）vs.Doyouhavealotofmoney（口語）不可與very連用：?veryalotof→?verymany/much9.Thefunctionsofcountablenounsanduncountablenouns.

表示數量twoapplesabananaapieceofbreadtwocupsoftea

做主語Therearethreepencilsinmybox.Thereissomemilkinthebottle.Aredappleisontheplate.Milkisgoodforourhealth.名詞為復，謂語動詞為復名詞為單，謂語動詞為單名詞為U，謂語動詞為單名詞為U，謂語動詞為單情景題完成句子10.情景題完成句子根據所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。

許多人每天早上喝一杯茶。Manypeoplehave_____________teaeachmorning.

喝茶有助于保持健康。Drinkingteacanhelp____________.

茶和水果、餅干等零食很搭。Tea__________________snackslikefruitandcookies.

嘗試不同種類的茶很有趣。Itisfunto_________differentkindsoftea.

但需記住不要放大多糖。Butremembernottoput___________sugarinit.acupofkeephealthygoeswellwithtastetoomuch情景題完成句子11.Groupwork:Imaginethatyourfriendsareatyourhome.Offerthemfoodanddrink.

A:Wouldyoulike...or...

B:I’dlike...A:What...wouldyoulike,...or...B:...,please.情景題完成句子12.Shareyourworks:A:WouldyoulikericeornoodlesB:I’dlikenoodles.A:Whatkindwouldyoulike,friednoodlesorsoupnoodlesB:Soupnoodles,please.Mainfood情景題完成句子12.Shareyourworks:A:WouldyoulikejuiceormilkB:I’dlikejuice.A:Whattastewouldyoulike,appleororangeB:Apple,please.Juice情景題完成句子12.Shareyourworks:A:WouldyoulikecookiesorchocolateB:I’dlikechocolate.A:Whatkindwouldyoulike,darkormilkB:Milk,please.Snacks情景題完成句子13PayattentiontotheAlternatibeQuestions.選擇疑問句

定義：指說話人提出兩種或兩種以上可能的情況供對方選擇的句式，選項之間用or連接。

常見結構：一般疑問句+or+選擇項

特殊疑問句+選項1+or+選項2

注意：

選擇疑問句不能用yes/no回答，一般要在幾個選項中選擇一個作答，也可以對所有選項否定后

再視具體情況靈活回答。情景題完成句子13PayattentiontotheAlternatibeQuestions.Readthesentencescarefully.IsthisapenorapencilAreyoucomingbybusorbybikeDoeshewantteaorcoffeeWhichcolordoyoulike,redorblueWhatwouldyoulikeforlunch