啟合學科競賽九年級英語一、聽力選擇（共15小題，滿分15分）（一）請聽錄音中八組短對話。每組對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出與對話內容相符的圖片或能回答所給問題的最佳答案。（每組對話讀兩遍）1.Whatdidthegirldotohelphermom?A.B.C.2.WhywasJimsenttothehospital?A.B.C.3.HowdoesthewomangotoDongtingLake?A.B.C.4.Whatarethebirdsmadeof?A.Plastic.B.Wood.C.Paper.5.Whoisthetallest?A.Paul’sbrother.B.Dave.C.Paul.6.WhathappenedtoJack’steam?A.HisteambeatClassNine.B.Histeamwonthefootballmatch.C.Histeamlostthegame.7.WhatdidAndythinkofthemovie?A.Alittledisappointing.B.Notveryinteresting.C.Veryamusing.8.Whatdoesthegirlmean?A.Shecouldn’trealizeherplan.B.Shewaspleasedwiththeboy.C.Sheplannedtowatchashowwithherclassmates.（二）請聽錄音中兩段較長的對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出能回答所給問題的最佳答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）聽第一段較長的對話，完成第9至第11三個小題。9.WhodidTonygotoNingbowith?A.Hisfriends.B.Hisfamily.C.Hisclassmates.10.WhatdidTonydoinNingbo?A.HewentboatingonDongqianLake.B.HewentshoppingwithsomeforeignfriendsC.Helearnedaboutthebookcollection11.Wheredidthewomanwatchtheeveninggala(聯歡晚會)?A.Athome.B.Inthecinema.C.Atschool.聽第二段較長的對話，完成第12至第15四個小題。12.Whenwillthespeakersgototheconcert?A.OnTuesdayB.OnWednesdayC.OnThursday13.Howlongwilltheconcertlast?A.Fortwohours.B.ForthreehoursC.Fortwoandahalfhours14.Howwillthespeakersgototheconcert?A.Bybike.B.BysubwayC.Bytrain.15.WhatwillAmybring?A.Somefood.B.Ajacket.C.Anumbrella.二、閱讀理解AEveryoneknowssometeacherswhowhole-heartedlyhelptheirstudentslearnandgrow.Thisyear,TeacherAppreciation(感謝)WeekstartsfromMay6.Tocelebrateit,weaskedsomekidstomakecardstothanktheteacherswhoinspiredthemgreatly.Let’senjoysomeoftheirworkandthinkaboutwhichteacherinspiresyou.Thankyou!Mr.HazardForhelpingmetoformahabitofreadingandwriting.Ben,fromMarylandThankyou!Mrs.Shalinsky-1stGradeYoualwaysallowmetofeelfreetoexpress,mythoughtsinclass.Thankyou!Mrs.Taylor-7thGradeYoualwaysbelieveinmeandencouragemetofollowmypassions(熱情)anddreams.Dylan,fromCaliforniaThankyou!Mrs.ElizabethWhiteForyourcontinuousguidanceandencouragementthroughouttheschoolyear.Abhijay,fromHoustonThankyou!MsRichardsonYouhavehelpedmetoclearthewaytocommunicatewithmyparents.Harper,fromNewYork1.Howdidstudentscelebratethisyear’sTeacherAppreciationWeek?A.Bywritingthank-youcards. B.ByhelpingtheirteachersC.Bysendingteacherspresents. D.Bytelephoningtheirteachers.2.WhatproblemdidHarperprobablyhaveinthepast?A.Hewasafraidofspeakinginclass. B.Hehaddifficultyinreadingandwriting.C.Hedidn’tgetalongwellwithhisparents. D.Hewastooshytocommunicatewithothers.3.WhatdoMrs.ElizabethWhiteandMrs.Taylorhaveincommon?A.Theyarestrict. B.Theyarehumorous. C.Theyareenergetic. D.Theyareencouraging.BForeachperson,childhoodisanimportantperiodoflife,whetheritishappyorsad.Gorky’sChildhoodremindedmeofmyunforgettablechildhood.It’scolorfullikeabubble(泡泡)inthesunshine.IfIhavetochooseawordtodescribeit,thatwouldbe“rich”.Mychildhoodwasnotonlyrichinmoneybutalsorichinmemory.Itwasfullofhappiness.Iwasbornin1995inasmalltown.Ialwayshadmorethan5yuaninmypocket,soIcouldbuythesnacksIlikedtoeatandthebooksIwantedtoread.Astheyoungestchildinthefamily,Iwasspoiled(寵壞的)byadultsaspossibleastheycould.Butluckily,Ididn’tgrowtobeanaughty(淘氣的)girl.Asastudent,Ididwellinexams.AndIhadmybestfriendstoplaywithandstudywith.Therearemanyhappymemoriesaboutmychildhood,butthebestonesIthinkareaboutsummer.Likemostchildren,Iwasobsessedwithcartoons.Almosteveryafternoonineachsummer,Isatquietlywatchingmyfavoritecartoon.Sometimes,iftimeallowed,Iwouldgotothenearbyshoptobuysomeicecream.Ifthecartoonwasover,thenIwentouttoplaywithsomekidsanddidn’tcomehomeuntilIwasshoutedloudlytohavedinner.Thevillageinsummerwasjustlikeabeautifulpainting.Theskywasblue,thebreezewasblowingandthekidswererunningandlaughing.Iwasdrunkinthememoryofchildhoodwithoutdrinkingwine.Childhoodistoogoodtobeforgotten.4.Whatcanweinferaboutthewriter?A.Shedidn’tlikeherchildhood. B.Shewasborninapoorfamily.C.Shewasgoodatstudyasastudent. D.Shegothighergradesthanherfriends.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obsessed”mean?A.Crazy. B.Bored. C.Angry. D.Sad.6.Whenwouldthewritergohomewhileshewasplayingwithkidsinsummer?A.Whenitwasverylate. B.Whenthenearbyshopwasclosed.C.Whenherfavoritecartoonwasover. D.Whensomeoneaskedhertohavedinner.7.Whichofthefollowingisapropertitleforthepassage?A.MyLostMemory B.MyWonderfulLifeC.MyImportantPeriod D.MyUnforgettableChildhoodCLivestreaming(直播)isverypopularnowadays.Buthaveyouwatchedlivestreamingshowsgivenbyvirtualhosts(虛擬主播)?Theylooklikerealpeople,butactuallytheyarejustdigital(數字的)characterscreatedbyAIcompanies.XmovissuchanAIcompanyinChina.Foundedin2018,ithascreatedmanygreatdigitalhumans.ThecompanyisthefirstinChinatocreateavirtualsocialmediastarnamedLing,whoisalwaysseeninatraditionalChinesecostume.InAugust2023,thecompanyalsouseda3DAIhosttoshowtheirnewproductstomorethan300guestsatanevent,whichcausedaheateddiscussionamongpeople.Now,manycompaniesareusingvirtualhoststoselltheirproductsthroughlivestreaming.Foronething,itcostsmuchlessthanbuildingatraditionallivestreamingroomandteam.Foranother,virtualhostscanwork24hoursaday.Andtestshaveshownthattheycandothejobaswellashumanworkers.Virtualcharactersareexpectedtobeusedinmoreindustries.Inthenearfuture,wemayseethemactasteachers,salespeople,guides,andsoon.Itwillnotonlyreshapemanyindustries,butalsoallowhumanworkerstoputmoreenergyintocreativeworkinsteadofdoingboringandrepetitive(重復的)tasks.TheAItechnologyisfantasticwithoutdoubt.Butitcan’tcompletelytakehumans’place.Forexample,itwillbedifficultfordigitalhumanstobuildtrustwithcustomerslikerealpeople.Also,theuseofdigitalworkersmayleadtosomesafetyproblemsiftheyarenotwellmanagedandcontrolled.8.Xmovisgoodat________.A.hostingbigevents B.creatingdigitalhumansC.makingtraditionalcostumes D.buildinglivestreamingteams9.Whichofthefollowingarevirtualhostsadvantages?①Theyarecheaper.②Theyaremorepopular.③Theycanworklonger.④Theycansellmoreproducts.A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④10.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?A.Manyindustrieswilldisappear.B.Virtualcharacterswillbewidelyused.C.Virtualcharacterswilldomorecreativework.D.Morejobswillbecreatedindifferentindustries.11.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theuseofvirtualcharacters. B.Thehistoryofonlineshopping.C.Thepopularityoflivestreaming. D.ThedevelopmentofAIcompanies.DStudyingarmyantsforalivingleadstoaremarkablediscoveryoftheirarchitecturalprowess(架構能力).Muratorehasbeenstudyinghowarmyantsbuildbridgesbylinkingtheirbodies,whichcouldhelpscientistsunderstandbetterhowtocontrolnumbersofrobots.CommonlyfoundinCentralAmerica,SouthAmericaandAfrica,theantssearchforestfloorsforfoodinlonglines.Whentheycomeacrossagap(缺口),theybuildabridge,linkingthemselvestogetherlikemonkeys,andthenotherworkerswillwalkontopofthem.Inthisway,theycreateshortcutstomakethingseasierfortheotherants,allowingthemtocollectmorefood.Butbuildingbridgescomesatacost.Muratorestudiedtheants’decision-makingandfoundthattheantsbuildbridgeswheretheygetthegreatestbenefit(好處)fortheleastamountofbodies.Thistypeofresearchisgivingnewlightonthecollectiveintelligenceofarmyants.Engineershavealreadyuseditinbuildingalgorithms(算法)forrobots.“Itwasthebigchallengeofroboticsforalongtimetotakearobotofpartsandhavethatrobotbeabletopieceitselftogether.”saidDavidHufromGeorgiaInstituteofTechnology.“Antsmakeusbelievethatsucharobotwouldbeworkableandhavealotofinterestingproblemstosolveintherealworld,”Husaid.“Antsarereallyabletosolvethesethingswithreally,reallylittlebrainpower.”12.WhyaremonkeysmentionedinParagraph3?A.Toletusknowhowcleverantsreallyare.B.Tobetterdescribehowantsbuildbridges.C.Becausetheyliveinsimilarenvironmentasants.D.Becausetheyhavesimilarbodystructuresasrobots.13.Whydoantsbuildbridges?A.Tocollectmorefood. B.Toavoidgettinglost.C.Tobetterhelptheweak. D.Tosavemorelives.14.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytellus?A.Howantsdecidetobuildbridges. B.Whenandwhereantsbuildbridges.C.Sciencebehindants’buildingbridges. D.Howamazingants’buildingbridges15.Whatisthebigchallengeofrobotics?A.Howtomakerobotsworkwitheachotherwell.B.Howtohavearobotthatcanpieceitselftogether.C.Howtomakerobotsworkinahighlyorganizedway.DHowtomakerobotsbuildabridgeorsomethingalike.三、聽力填詞（共5小題，滿分5分）請聽下面的一則通知。根據所聽到的內容，寫出可以填入下表16～20空格處的適當單詞，每空限填一詞。（通知讀兩遍）SchoolSay-GoodbyeDayWhereInNo.16.______MiddleSchool.WhenOnthefirstMondayof17.______Whattodo◆Everyclass18.______atreeforourschool.◆Prepareflowersforteachersandcardsforstudents.◆Bringour19.______foodtotheschoolorcookspecialfoodinthedininghall.◆Torecordthewonderfultime,taking20.______isverynecessary.四、單詞拼寫與運用（共8小題，滿分8分）根據句意完成已給出首字母或漢語提示的單詞，使補全后的句子語意通順，語法正確。16.ThisAPPisquiteu________forthestudentstolearnEnglish.17.Hanfu,isgettingmoreandmorep________amongChineseyoungpeoplenow.18.—XiaoWenIheardyouwenttoHarbintheotherday.Didyouenjoyyourselfthere?—Ofcourse.IliketheIceandSnowWorldanditshighl_______ofservice.19Learninghowtod________withthepressureinoureverydaylifeisimportant.20.Thehousesaresoexpensivethathecan’t________(承擔得起)tobuyone.21.WangYapingisexactlya________(先鋒)offemaleastronautsinspacewalks.22.Idon’tthinkyouaretellingmethewhole______(真相)aboutwhathappened.23.ManysupermarketsinChinausedanAIsystemtoreducethefood________(浪費)instores.五、語法填空ItwasaFridayafternoon,___24___Iwaswalkingbackhome,halfanappleflewtowardsme.Luckily,itjustlandedinfrontofmyfeetanddidn’thurtme.Aweeklater,whenIpassedbythesameplace,abadapplecameagain.Thistimeitlandedontheroofnexttothewall.Ithoughtto___25___(I),“Isitmydestiny(命運)togethitbyanapple?”Yesterday,whenIwaswalkingbackhome,mymindgotlostinanewmovie.Butmy___26___(thought)wereinterrupted(打斷)allofasuddenbyanotherapple.Anditwasbigandflewsofast!BAyoungwomaninhertwentieswassittingonthetrain,nexttohermother.Theybothlookedtiredbutexcited.Lookingoutofthewindow,theyoungwomansuddenlyshouted,“Thetreesarebehindus!”Hervoicewassoloudthateveryoneonthetrain____27____(hear).Hermomsmiled.Butayoungcouplesittingnearbylooked____28____theyoungwoman’schildishbehaviorwithpity.“Theremustbesomethingwrongwithhermind,”theythought.Awhilelater,theyoungwomanshoutedagain,“Look!Theclouds____29____(run)withus!”Hermomsmiledagain.Sheseemedhappywiththewords.Finally,thecouplecouldn’thelp____30____(ask)theoldwoman,“Whydon’tyoutakeyourdaughtertoagooddoctor?”Actuallythemotherandthedaughterjust____31____(leave)ahospital.“Thenyoushouldgotoabetterone,becauseitseemsthatyourdaughter’ssituationhasn’timproved,”saidoneofthecouple.Theyfeltsobadforthemother.“No,infactI’msatisfiedwiththetreatment(治療),”saidthemother.“Mydaughterwasblindfrombirth.Sofar,she____32____(see)theworldforthefirsttime.”Everysinglepersonhas____33____story.Don’tjudge(評判)apersonbeforeyoutrulyknowhimorher.Thetruthmightsurpriseyou.六、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞填空，每空一詞。方框中有兩個詞為多余選項。閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞填空，每空一詞。方框中有兩個詞為多余選項。boring,understand,exciting,changed,street,lucky,smoothly,cheering,knowOnherwaytoschool,AmberWilliamsfoundapenny(一分錢)ontheground.“Seeapenny,pickitup.Alldaylong,you’llbe___34___.”Rememberingthesong,shequicklypickeditup.“I’veneverseenyousmilesobig,Amber.”ShelookedaroundandsawBella,themostpopulargirlinherclass.They’dhardlyspokenbefore,althoughtheylivedonthesame___35___.“Wasitbecauseofthepenny?”shethought.Overthenextfewhours,Amberhadthebesttimeever.Shegottherightanswerinthemathclass.Shefoundfivedollarsinherbackpack.Themost___36___momentcameasshegotafullmarkinthehistorytest.Mr.Smithpraisedherinclassandeveryonewas___37___forher.“That’sit.I’llgonowherewithoutthispenny,”shedecided.Thingskeptgoing____38____untilschoolwasover.Amberfoundthepennygone.Shecheckedherbackpackandthenallherpockets.Itwasnotthere.Sittingatherdesk,shefeltlikeshewasgoingtocry.Ahandsuddenlyappearedinfrontofherface.“AreyouOK?Doyouneedsomehelp?”ItwasBella.Thoughabitshy,shetoldBellaabouthowthepenny___39___herlifeofbadluck.Whenshefinishedherstory,Bellalaughed.“Idon’tthinkthepennydidsomuch.Italkedtoyouasyoualwaysseemedcool.Andyouarealwaysagoodstudent.I’msureyoustudiedforthetestlastnight,didn’tyou?”IttookAmberaminuteto___40___Bella.“Ithinkyou’reright,”sheheldhernewfriend’shandandsmiled.“I’mmakingmyownluckfromnowon.”七、閱讀表達ChinesewriterHaiYa’sTheSpace-TimePainter(《時空畫師》)wontheHugoAward(雨果獎)forBestNovelette(最佳短中篇小說)onOct21.HebecamethethirdChinesewritertowinaHugoawardafterLiuCixinin2015andHaoJingfangin2016.WhencreatingTheSpace-TimePainter,HaiYadrewhisideafromafamouspainting,APanoramaofRiversandMountains(《千里江山圖》).ItwascreatedbyWangXimengfromtheSongDynasty.BasedonWang,HaicreatedapainternamedZhaoXimeng.Aftermanyhardtimes,Zhao’smindleaveshisbodyandentersaspacewhereamodernpolicemanistryingtosolveacaseaboutanancientpainting.HaiYa’sstorywithsciencefictionbeganinhischildhood.“WhenIwasachild,thebookstoreinmyhometownhelpedcreateabeautifulgardeninmymindthatbelongedtomeonly.Init,sciencefictionofferedthemostbeautiful‘flowers’.Itopenedanewworldformeasakid,”HaiYatoldBeijingYouthDaily.HaiYa’sworksfeatureamixofhistoryandsciencefiction.Thesetwostylesseemopposite:Onelooksbackatthepast,andtheotherfacesthefuture.However,inHaiYa’sworks,theyfindaperfectbalance.“Ifwecanonlyimaginethefutureandthingsinspacelikerockets,itwillonlylimitourimagination,”HaiYatoldShenchenSpecialZoneDaily.“Idon’tthinkhistoryissomethingcompletelyinthepast.Itisflowing(流動的),andwecanmakepredictionsaboutthefuturebylookingbackathistory.Historyisalsopartofourfuture,”headded.“MoreChinesewriterstodayaretryingtomixtraditionalculturewithmodernstories.HaiYabelievesthatitisnotachoicebutanaturalprocess.Ourhistoryandculturehaveuniversalvalues(普世價值)thatcantoucheveryone,”hesaidtoXinhua.41.WhichChinesewontheHugoAward?(nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________42.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?(nomorethan15words)_______________________________________________43.WhatdoesHaiYathinkofhistory?(nomorethan6words)_______________________________________________44.請將文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。_______________________________________________45.請給短文擬一個適當的英文標題。_______________________________________________八、書面表達46.某英文報社正就青少年與父母關系這一話題開展題為“Howtokeepagoodrelationshipwithparents”的征文活動。請你根據以下要點，寫一篇英語短文參加此次活動。要點：1.父母規矩太多，比如過于強調學習成績，不理解自己等問題；2.你對這些問題的看法；3.你與父母保持良好關系的想法或者做法。要求：1.詞數100左右；2.須包含所有要點提示，可適當補充，以使語句通順，條理清楚，行文連貫；3.文中不得出現個人姓名、校名等真實信息。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

啟合學科競賽九年級英語一、聽力選擇（共15小題，滿分15分）（一）請聽錄音中八組短對話。每組對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出與對話內容相符的圖片或能回答所給問題的最佳答案。（每組對話讀兩遍）1Whatdidthegirldotohelphermom?A.B.C.2.WhywasJimsenttothehospital?A.B.C.3.HowdoesthewomangotoDongtingLake?A.B.C.4.Whatarethebirdsmadeof?A.Plastic.B.Wood.C.Paper.5.Whoisthetallest?A.Paul’sbrother.B.Dave.C.Paul.6.WhathappenedtoJack’steam?A.HisteambeatClassNine.B.Histeamwonthefootballmatch.C.Histeamlostthegame.7.WhatdidAndythinkofthemovie?A.Alittledisappointing.B.Notveryinteresting.C.Veryamusing.8.Whatdoesthegirlmean?A.Shecouldn’trealizeherplan.B.Shewaspleasedwiththeboy.C.Sheplannedtowatchashowwithherclassmates.（二）請聽錄音中兩段較長的對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出能回答所給問題的最佳答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）聽第一段較長的對話，完成第9至第11三個小題。9.WhodidTonygotoNingbowith?A.Hisfriends.B.Hisfamily.C.Hisclassmates.10.WhatdidTonydoinNingbo?A.HewentboatingonDongqianLake.B.HewentshoppingwithsomeforeignfriendsC.Helearnedaboutthebookcollection11.Wheredidthewomanwatchtheeveninggala(聯歡晚會)?A.Athome.B.Inthecinema.C.Atschool.聽第二段較長的對話，完成第12至第15四個小題。12.Whenwillthespeakersgototheconcert?A.OnTuesdayB.OnWednesdayC.OnThursday13.Howlongwilltheconcertlast?A.Fortwohours.B.ForthreehoursC.Fortwoandahalfhours14.Howwillthespeakersgototheconcert?A.Bybike.B.BysubwayC.Bytrain.15.WhatwillAmybring?ASomefood.B.Ajacket.C.Anumbrella.二、閱讀理解AEveryoneknowssometeacherswhowhole-heartedlyhelptheirstudentslearnandgrow.Thisyear,TeacherAppreciation(感謝)WeekstartsfromMay6.Tocelebrateit,weaskedsomekidstomakecardstothanktheteacherswhoinspiredthemgreatly.Let’senjoysomeoftheirworkandthinkaboutwhichteacherinspiresyou.Thankyou!Mr.HazardForhelpingmetoformahabitofreadingandwriting.Ben,fromMarylandThankyou!Mrs.Shalinsky-1stGradeYoualwaysallowmetofeelfreetoexpress,mythoughtsinclass.Thankyou!Mrs.Taylor-7thGradeYoualwaysbelieveinmeandencouragemetofollowmypassions(熱情)anddreams.Dylan,fromCaliforniaThankyou!Mrs.ElizabethWhiteForyourcontinuousguidanceandencouragementthroughouttheschoolyear.Abhijay,fromHoustonThankyou!Ms.RichardsonYouhavehelpedmetoclearthewaytocommunicatewithmyparents.Harper,fromNewYork1.Howdidstudentscelebratethisyear’sTeacherAppreciationWeek?A.Bywritingthank-youcards. B.ByhelpingtheirteachersC.Bysendingteacherspresents. D.Bytelephoningtheirteachers.2.WhatproblemdidHarperprobablyhaveinthepast?A.Hewasafraidofspeakinginclass. B.Hehaddifficultyinreadingandwriting.C.Hedidn’tgetalongwellwithhisparents. D.Hewastooshytocommunicatewithothers.3.WhatdoMrs.ElizabethWhiteandMrs.Taylorhaveincommon?A.Theyarestrict. B.Theyarehumorous. C.Theyareenergetic. D.Theyareencouraging.【答案】1.A2.C3.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要通過展示學生們制作的感謝卡，表達對老師的感激之情，并強調老師在學生成長過程中所起的重要作用。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中“Tocelebrateit,weaskedsomekidstomakecardstothanktheteacherswhoinspiredthemgreatly.”可知，學生們通過寫感謝卡片來慶祝今年的教師感恩周。故選A。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Ms.Richardson|Youhavehelpedmetoclearthewaytocommunicatewithmyparents.”可知，Richardson老師幫助Harper清除了與父母溝通的障礙；據此可以推測，Harper過去可能和父母相處得不好。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Mrs.Taylor|-7thGrade|Youalwaysbelieveinmeandencouragemetofollowmypassionsanddreams.”以及“Mrs.ElizabethWhite|Foryourcontinuousguidanceandencouragementthroughouttheschoolyear.”可知，Mrs.ElizabethWhite和Mrs.Taylor的共同之處是她們都善于鼓勵學生。故選D。BForeachperson,childhoodisanimportantperiodoflife,whetheritishappyorsad.Gorky’sChildhoodremindedmeofmyunforgettablechildhood.It’scolorfullikeabubble(泡泡)inthesunshine.IfIhavetochooseawordtodescribeit,thatwouldbe“rich”.Mychildhoodwasnotonlyrichinmoneybutalsorichinmemory.Itwasfullofhappiness.Iwasbornin1995inasmalltown.Ialwayshadmorethan5yuaninmypocket,soIcouldbuythesnacksIlikedtoeatandthebooksIwantedtoread.Astheyoungestchildinthefamily,Iwasspoiled(寵壞的)byadultsaspossibleastheycould.Butluckily,Ididn’tgrowtobeanaughty(淘氣的)girl.Asastudent,Ididwellinexams.AndIhadmybestfriendstoplaywithandstudywith.Therearemanyhappymemoriesaboutmychildhood,butthebestonesIthinkareaboutsummer.Likemostchildren,Iwasobsessedwithcartoons.Almosteveryafternoonineachsummer,Isatquietlywatchingmyfavoritecartoon.Sometimes,iftimeallowed,Iwouldgotothenearbyshoptobuysomeicecream.Ifthecartoonwasover,thenIwentouttoplaywithsomekidsanddidn’tcomehomeuntilIwasshoutedloudlytohavedinner.Thevillageinsummerwasjustlikeabeautifulpainting.Theskywasblue,thebreezewasblowingandthekidswererunningandlaughing.Iwasdrunkinthememoryofchildhoodwithoutdrinkingwine.Childhoodistoogoodtobeforgotten.4.Whatcanweinferaboutthewriter?A.Shedidn’tlikeherchildhood. B.Shewasborninapoorfamily.C.Shewasgoodatstudyasastudent. D.Shegothighergradesthanherfriends.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obsessed”mean?A.Crazy. B.Bored. C.Angry. D.Sad.6.Whenwouldthewritergohomewhileshewasplayingwithkidsinsummer?AWhenitwasverylate. B.Whenthenearbyshopwasclosed.C.Whenherfavoritecartoonwasover. D.Whensomeoneaskedhertohavedinner.7.Whichofthefollowingisapropertitleforthepassage?A.MyLostMemory B.MyWonderfulLifeC.MyImportantPeriod D.MyUnforgettableChildhood【答案】4.C5.A6.D7.D【解析】【導語】本文是作者對自己幸福多彩的童年的回憶，表達了對童年的懷念和珍惜。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第三段的“Asastudent,Ididwellinexams.”可知作者學習優秀，選項C的“她當學生時成績很好。”符合題意。故選C。【5題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據下文的“Almosteveryafternoonineachsummer,Isatquietlywatchingmyfavoritecartoon.”可知作者每天下午專注看動畫片，那作者應該是對動畫片極度喜愛，選項A的“Crazy”表示“狂熱的”，與文中的“obsessed”意思相近，故選A。【6題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段的“Ifthecartoonwasover,thenIwentouttoplaywithsomekidsanddidn’tcomehomeuntilIwasshoutedloudlytohavedinner.”可知作者直到被家人叫回去吃飯才會回家，選項D的“當有人喊她吃飯”符合題意。故選D。【7題詳解】最佳標題。通讀全文可知本文是作者對自己童年的回憶，從文章第二段的“Gorky’sChildhoodremindedmeofmyunforgettablechildhood.”和結尾的“Childhoodistoogoodtobeforgotten.”可知作者認為自己的童年是難忘的，選項D的“我難忘的童年”符合題意。故選D。CLivestreaming(直播)isverypopularnowadays.Buthaveyouwatchedlivestreamingshowsgivenbyvirtualhosts(虛擬主播)?Theylooklikerealpeople,butactuallytheyarejustdigital(數字的)characterscreatedbyAIcompanies.XmovissuchanAIcompanyinChina.Foundedin2018,ithascreatedmanygreatdigitalhumans.ThecompanyisthefirstinChinatocreateavirtualsocialmediastarnamedLing,whoisalwaysseeninatraditionalChinesecostume.InAugust2023,thecompanyalsouseda3DAIhosttoshowtheirnewproductstomorethan300guestsatanevent,whichcausedaheateddiscussionamongpeople.Now,manycompaniesareusingvirtualhoststoselltheirproductsthroughlivestreaming.Foronething,itcostsmuchlessthanbuildingatraditionallivestreamingroomandteam.Foranother,virtualhostscanwork24hoursaday.Andtestshaveshownthattheycandothejobaswellashumanworkers.Virtualcharactersareexpectedtobeusedinmoreindustries.Inthenearfuture,wemayseethemactasteachers,salespeople,guides,andsoon.Itwillnotonlyreshapemanyindustries,butalsoallowhumanworkerstoputmoreenergyintocreativeworkinsteadofdoingboringandrepetitive(重復的)tasks.TheAItechnologyisfantasticwithoutdoubt.Butitcan’tcompletelytakehumans’place.Forexample,itwillbedifficultfordigitalhumanstobuildtrustwithcustomerslikerealpeople.Also,theuseofdigitalworkersmayleadtosomesafetyproblemsiftheyarenotwellmanagedandcontrolled.8.Xmovisgoodat________.A.hostingbigevents B.creatingdigitalhumansC.makingtraditionalcostumes D.buildinglivestreamingteams9.Whichofthefollowingarevirtualhostsadvantages?①Theyarecheaper.②Theyaremorepopular.③Theycanworklonger.④Theycansellmoreproducts.A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④10.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?A.Manyindustrieswilldisappear.B.Virtualcharacterswillbewidelyused.C.Virtualcharacterswilldomorecreativework.D.Morejobswillbecreatedindifferentindustries.11.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theuseofvirtualcharacters. B.Thehistoryofonlineshopping.C.Thepopularityoflivestreaming. D.ThedevelopmentofAIcompanies.【答案】8.B9.C10.B11.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了虛擬主播的使用。【8題詳解】細節理解題。根據“XmovissuchanAIcompanyinChina.Foundedin2018,ithascreatedmanygreatdigitalhumans”可知，Xmov創造了許多偉大的數字虛擬人，故可知Xmov擅長創造數字虛擬人。故選B。【9題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Foronething,itcostsmuchlessthanbuildingatraditionallivestreamingroomandteam.Foranother,virtualhostscanwork24hoursaday”可知，運用虛擬主播比建立一個傳統的直播室和團隊的成本要低得多。另一方面，虛擬主播可以24小時工作，故虛擬主播的優勢是更便宜、工作時間更長。故①③正確。故選C。【10題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀第四段和“Virtualcharactersareexpectedtobeusedinmoreindustries”可推測出，虛擬角色將被廣泛使用。故選B。【11題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了虛擬主播的使用。故選A。DStudyingarmyantsforalivingleadstoaremarkablediscoveryoftheirarchitecturalprowess(架構能力).Muratorehasbeenstudyinghowarmyantsbuildbridgesbylinkingtheirbodies,whichcouldhelpscientistsunderstandbetterhowtocontrolnumbersofrobots.CommonlyfoundinCentralAmerica,SouthAmericaandAfrica,theantssearchfor