2019新人教高中英語必修三

Unit3DiverseCultures

DiscoveringUsefulStructures

Teachingobjectives:Bytheendofthisperiod,youwillbeableto…1.learnthedefinition,structure,functionsandfeaturesofellipsis.2.findoutandsummarizesomecommonellipsisforms.3.masterthefunctionsoftheellipsisinthecontextanduseitinrealsituations.Lead-inWhichsloganareyoumostimpressedby?Lead-inLandofDiversity,LandofOpportunityLoveisTheKeyToDiversityLet’sAllCultureCoexistBetterStandTogetherForCultureDiversityEmbraceIt,FeelIt,CelebrateitSeeTheWorldThroughADifferentAngelBeMoreThanJustACultureLabelDoyounoticetheellipsisintheseslogans?

Whereisellipsisusedinthedialogue?What'smissing?(1)A:I’mhungryB:Areyou?A:Yeah.Didn'thavelunchtoday.B:Wantsomesandwiches?A:Arethereany?B:Yeah.Justmadesome.hungry?Idin'tDoyouwantsomesandwiches?I'vejustmadesome.

Leadin(2)A:LookslikerainB:Oh,Ihopenot.A:Why?B:Wehaveasoccergametoday,remember?A:Dowe?Where?B:Inthebiggerplayground.Understandtheuseofellipsisbyaskingquestions:Whereisellipsisusedinthedialogue?What'smissing?Itlooksitdoesnotrain.doyouhopeitdoesn'train?doyou

remember?haveasoccergametoday?Wherewillitbe?Itwillbeinthebiggerplayground.

LeadinFindthesentencesinactivity1inthisunitanddiscussthefollowingquestionsinpairs.

TheyareMexicanIlovenachos,tooit’sthefoodofmanydifferentcultures,andtheyareallinonedish?

Thereisarealmixofcultureshere!Can'twaittogothere！Clearmeaninginthecontext,avoidrepetition,makethestructuremorecompact,makethefocusmoreprominent.Subject,predicate,object.ObserveandanalyzeActivity1

①Whyuseellipsisinsentences?②Whatsentenceelementsareomitted?Rewritethesentencesbytakingouttheunnecessaryparts.Before:1.YoumeanyouareplanningatripacrosstheAtlanticforaholiday?Itsoundslikeagoodidea.2.Hetriedtosolvehisfinancialproblems,buthecouldn’tsolvetheproblems.After：1.YoumeanyouareplanningatripacrosstheAtlanticforaholiday?Goodidea.2.Hetriedtosolvehisfinancialproblems,butcouldn’t.Activity2

Before:3.Ifitisnecessary,I’llfinishmyreportonAmericanpoetryassoonasitispossible.4.Areyougoingtodresslikethat?Wearingadressmightbebetterthanwearingjeansandboots.5.Somewildmushroomsarepoisonousandsomearenotpoisonous.6.Ireallylikethatpaperfoldingbook,andmysonlikesthatpaperfoldingbook,too.After:3.Ifnecessary,I’llfinishmyreportonAmericanpoetryassoonaspossible.4.Areyougoingtodresslikethat?Adressmightbebetterthanjeansandboots.5.Somewildmushroomsarepoisonousandsomearenot.6.Ireallylikethatpaperfoldingbook,andmyson,too.Readtheconversation.Findoutwhichwordshavebeenleftout.Justin:Linlin,I'mgoingtoGuizhouProvincenextmonth.I'msuperexcited!Anyrecommendationsforplacestovisit?Linlin:Wow,cool!Guizhouisaprovincewithalotofculturaldiversity.Placestovisit...well,definitelytheHuangguoshuWaterfallfirst.Justin:What'sspecialaboutthewaterfall?DoyouhaveinGuizhouProvincethat’sWhataresomeistheplacetovisitinGuizhouProvinceLinlin:Well,haveyoueverheardoftheChinesenovelJourneytotheWest?Justin:Yes,Ihave.Why?Linlin:Inthebackofthewaterfall,youwilfindacave,whichisthehomeoftheMonkeyKing.Justin:Really?Cool!I'lldefinitelycheckitout.Linlin:AndIstronglyrecommendtheethnicminorityvillages.You'llfindChinesecultureismuchmorediversethanyouthought.Justin:Soundsgreat,thanks!heardoftheChinesenovelJourneytotheWest.That’sdoyouaskifIhaveheardofthenovelHuangguoshufromJourneytotheWest.trueit’sonyourtriptoGuizhouProvinceitwasThisallEllipsis(1)被省略的部分例句主語(I)Begyourpardon.(You)Sitdown,please.(It)Soundslikeagoodidea.謂語或謂語的一部分(Isthere)AnythingIcandoforyou?(Is)Anybodyhere?賓語A:WherehasMr.Smithgone?B:Sorry,Idon’tknow(wherehehasgone).Ellipsis(2)被省略的部分例句主語和謂語，或主語和謂語的一部分(Areyou)Hungry?(Iwant)Orangejuice,please.(Doyou)Understand?不定式to后省略動詞A:Wouldyouliketocometotheparty?B:I’dloveto(cometotheparty).Youdon’thavetotellmeifyoudon’twantto(tellme).Ellipsis(3)情況例句并列句Shewenttotheclinicand(she)sawadoctor.SallywillbearrivingtodayandAnn(willbearriving)tomorrow.表示比較的從句Shelooksolderthanmymother(does).對話(It)Soundsfinetome.(I’m)SorryIcouldn’tcome.(Passme)Thesalt,please.Ellipsis(4)情況例句告示、標(biāo)牌、報(bào)紙標(biāo)題(Therewillbe)Roadworksahead!(A)Millionaire(was)poisoned(inhishome)inBeverlyHills.習(xí)慣用語Whatif(=whatwillhappenif)WorldWarIIIshouldhappen?Weneedtosolvetheproblemsassoonas(itis)possible.Matchthequestionstothemostlikelyanswers.Doyouthinkit’sgoingtorainthisafternoon?Wewerequitesurprisedafterwesawthepaintingsinthegallery.WillyoujoinourtriptoSouthAfrica?WilltheflighttoRometakeoffontime?Wouldyoumindusingadiagramtoexplainthesepercentagestome?HasLilyeverbeentotheLouvreMuseum?A.Whyso?B.Notatall.C.Ihopenot.D.I’mafraidnot.E.Maybenot.F.I’dloveto.Let’splayDiscussionWhichwordscanbeleftout?Let’sdiscuss?Practice-Activity11. A:HowcanwemakeItalianvegetablesoup?B:Idon’tknowhowwecanmakeit.2. A:WhendidyougettoFlorence?B:IgottoFlorenceyesterday.3. A:AreyouastudentofEnglishliterature?B:No,thoughIwishIwereastudentofEnglishliterature.Shareyouridea!Practice-Activity14. A:DidhegotoEgypt?B:Hesaidhewouldgo,buthedidn’tgo.5. A:Wouldyouliketotryonthispairofjeans?B:Yes,Iwouldliketotryonthatpairofjeans.Shareyouridea!Readthesesentences.Inpairs,decidewhichwordscanbeleftout.Questions1Doyouthinkitsgoingtorainthisafternoon?__________2Wewerequitesurprisedafterwesawthepaintingsinthegallery.__________3WillyoujoinourtriptoSouthAfrica?__________4WilltheflighttoRometakeoffontme?__________5Wouldyoumindusingadiagramtoexplainthesepercentagestome?__________6HasLilyeverbeentotheLouvreMuseum?__________AnswersAWhyso?BNotatall.CIhopenot.DI'mafraidnot.EMaybenot.FI’dloveto./I’dbegladto.CAFD/EBE

Practice-Activity2Ellipsisisoftenusedinpublicsigns,headlines,diaries,notes,orinformalletters.Rewritethesesentencesusingellipsis.(WorkbookP75Activity3)1.Takingphotosisnotallowedhere2.Youshouldnotwalkonthegrass.3.Therewillberoadworksahead.4.Theremaybechildrencrossingtheroadahead.5.Thesoonerithappens,thebetteritwillbe.6.AmillionairewaspoisonedinhishomeinBeverlyHills.7.TheplanecrashinColoradolastweekcaimed15lives.8.Thereisanexhibitionoffinechinaatthemuseum.

1.Nophotos.2.Stay/Keepoffthegrass.

3.Roadworksahead.4.Childrencrossingahead.

5.Thesooner,thebetter.

6.Millionairepoisoned(inBeverlyHillshome).7.Planecrashclaimed15lives.8.Exhibitionoffinechina.Readtheconversation.Findoutwhichwordshavebeenleftout.Justin:Linlin,I’mgoingtoGuizhouProvincenextmonth.I’msuperexcited!Anyrecommendationsforplacestovisit?Linlin:Wow,cool!Guizhouisaprovincewithalotofculturaldiversity.Placestovisit...well,definitelytheHuangguoshuWaterfallfirst.Justin:What’sspecialaboutthewaterfall?Linlin:Well,haveyoueverheardoftheChinesenovelJourneytotheWest?Justin:Yes,Ihave.Why?Linlin:Inthebackofthewaterfall,youwillfindacave,whichisthehomeoftheMonkeyKing.Justin:Really?Cool!I’lldefinitelycheckitout.Linlin:AndIstronglyrecommendtheethnicminorityvillages.You’llfindChinesecultureismuchmorediversethanyouthought.Justin:Soundsgreat,thanks.LanguageuseActivity1

Readtheconversation.Findoutwhichwordshavebeenleftout.Justin:Linlin,I'mgoingtoGuizhouProvincenextmonth.I'msuperexcited!DoyouhaveanyrecommendationsforplacestovisitinGuizhouProvince?Linlin:Wow,that'scool!Guizhouisaprovincewithalotofculturaldiversity.WhataresomeplacestovisitinGuizhou?Well,definitelytheIluangguoshuWaterfallisthefirstplacetovisitinGuizhouProvince.Justin:Whafsspecialaboutthewaterfall?Linlin:Well,haveyoueverheardoftheChinesenovelJourneytotheWest?Justin:Yes,IhaveheardoftheChinesenovelJoumeytothewest.WhydoyouaskifIhaveheardoftheChinesenovelJourneytotheWest?Linlin:InthebackoftheHuangguoshuWaterfall,youwillfindacave,whichisthehomeoftheMonkeyKingfromJoumeytotheWest.Justin:That'sreallytrue?It'scool!I'lldefinitelycheckitout.Linlin:AndIstronglyrecommendtheethnicminorityvillagesonyourtriptoGuizhouProvince.You’llfindChinesecultureismuchmorediversethanyouthoughtitwas.Justin:Thisallsoundsgreat.Thanks!LanguageuseActivity1ReadGeorge'sfirstdiaryentryandunderlinethepartswhereellipsisisused.Thenrevisehisseconddiaryentryusingellipseswhenpossible.LanguageuseActivity

2Part1Monday,12thJuneArrivedearlythismorningbybus.Wentstraighttohoteltodropoffmyluggage,shower,andshave.Wentexploringafterwards.Tookarideonacablecarfirst.GotaspectacularviewofSanFranciscoBayandthecity.LearntthatAndrewHallieinventedthecablecarsustemin1873inordertofindaformoftransportbetterthanhorse-drawntrams.He'dbeenshockedafterseeingaseriesofeventsinwhichatram'sbrakesFaled,theconductorcouldn'tcontrolthesituation,andthetramslippeddownthehilldraggingthehorseswithit.Horribleaccidentindeed!HadalatelunchatFisherman'sWharf,thedistrictwhereItalianfishermenfirstcametoSanFranciscoandsetupthefishingindustry.Nowit'satouristareawithlotsofshops,restaurants,andbakeries.DidsomuchexploringatFisherman'sWharf.Exhaustedanddon'tfeellikedoinganythingelse.Earlynighttonight!Part2Wednesdau,14thJuneIhoppedonaferrytoAngelIslandthismorning,IhadagoodviewoftheGoldenGateBridgeontheway.Ireadthatfrom1882to1940,AngellslandwasafamousimmigrationstationwheremanyChineseimmigrantsappliedtoliveintheUSA.Thecellsinthestationwereverysmall,cold,anddamp;somedidnotevenhavelight,buttheimmigrantshadnowhereelsetogo.Theirmiserablestayfeltlikepunishmentratherthanjusticeandfreedom.Theywrotepoemsonthewallsaboutloneliness,andmournedtheirearlierlifeinChina.Thecivilauthoritiesreformedthesystemin1940,andmanymoreChinesetooktheopportunitytosettleintheUSA.ThevisittoAngelIslandmademethinkaboutmylife.lamthankfulformyeasylifetoday.

LanguageuseActivity

2

ReadGeorge'sfirstdiaryentryandunderlinethepartswhereellipsisisused.Thenrevisehisseconddiaryentryusingellipseswhenpossible.

ReadGeorge'sfirstdiaryentryandunderlinethepartswhereellipsisisused.Thenrevisehisseconddiaryentryusingellipseswhenpossible.Part2Wednesday,14thJuneHoppedonaferrytoAngelIslandthismorning.HadagoodviewofGoldenGateBridgeontheway.Readthat1882-1940,AngelIslandwasafamousimmigrationstationwheremanyChineseappliedtoliveinUSA.Cellswereverysmall,cold,anddamp;somedidnotevenhavelightbutimmigrantshadnowhereelsetogo.Theirmiserablestaymorelikepunishmentthanjusticeandfreedom.Theywrotepoemsonthewallsaboutloneliness,andmournedtheirearlierlifeinChina.Civilauthoritiesrefonnedthesystemin1940,andmanymoreChinesetookopportunitytosettleinUSA.AngelIslandmademeverythoughtful.Thankfulformyeasierlifetoday.LanguageuseTask2

Summarizetheusageofdifferentcasesofellipsisandsharewiththeotherstudents.DifferentcasesofellipsisCasesExamplesCompoundsentencesand,but...

ComplexsentencesAdverbialclauses

Objectclauses

Omittinglhemainclause

SimplesentencesQuestions/Answers

Exclamatorysentences

Imperativesentences

…

Shareandshow

I單句語法填空1.Dr.JubiladofirstmettheBajauwhile_________(grow)uponSamalIslandinthePhilippines.2.Hehadawonderfultimewhen___________(travel)withhismothertoallcornersoftheworld.3.Videogamescanbeapoorinfluenceif_______(leave)inthewronghands.4.---Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.---Imeant_____,butwhenIwasleaving,Icouldn’tfindheranywhere5.Though________(tire),theywentonworkinginordertofinishthetaskontime.growingtravellinglefttotiredConsolidation6.---Areyouavolunteernow?---No,butIusedto_____.IworkedfortheCitySportsMeetinglastyear.7.Firstdegreeburnsturnwhitewhen_________(press).8.---WilltheflighttoRometake