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2025年四川護理職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Everyspring,theparkbecomes______colourfulplacewithlovelyflowerseverywhere,whichis______absolutelyfantasticsight.
(1分)A、the;theB、a;anC、a;theD、the;an正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析
句意:每到春天公園里變得五彩繽紛的地方,到處有著美麗的花朵,這是絕對美妙的景色。第一空填a,泛指一個五彩繽紛的地方,第二空填an,泛指一個絕對美妙的地方,因為absolutely是元音開頭的單詞,所以用an,選B。考點:考查冠詞2、-Whatisyourplanfornextweekend,Lingling?—I()volunteerworkinthemuseum.(1分)A、wasdoingB、didC、havedoneD、amgoingtodo正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查一般將來時。句意為:“—-—玲玲,你下周末打算干什么?——我要去博物館做義工。”根據nextweekend可知應用一般將來時,begoingto表示“打算或計劃做某事”。故選D。3、—IhearTonymadeaspeechyesterday.—(),and()(1分)A、Sodidhe;soIdidB、Sohedid;sodidIC、Sohewas;sowasID、Sowashe;soIwas正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“—-我聽說Tony昨天做了一個演講。——的確是,我也做了一個演講?!薄癝o+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”,表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣適應于后者;“So+主語+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞”,表示“某人或事物確實如此”,是對上文所講事實的肯定和強調。根據“IhearTonymadeaspeechyesterday.”可知,謂語動詞是一般過去時的實義動詞,所以下句的助動詞應為did。故選B。4、-Hisfatherisveryrich.-________?Hewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitisoffered
(1分)A、WhatforB、HowcomeC、ReallyD、Sowhat正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查交際用語。句意:--他的父親很富有。--那又怎樣?即使有人提供幫助,她也不會接受。AWhatfor為什么;BHowcome怎么會;CReally真的;DSowhat那又怎樣。根據下文Shewouldn’taccepthishelp可知,問句應該是對前面的質疑。故選Sowhat。5、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第8空填()。(1分)A、practicingB、sufferingC、producingD、relieving正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。practicing意為“練習”;suffering意為“遭受”;producing意為“生產”;relieving意為“緩解”。此處指作者現在所遭受的痛苦。故選B。6、--I'msorryIcan'thelpyou.--().(1分)A、NotatallB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、ThankyouallthesameD、I'msorrytohearthat正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:對不起,我不能幫你。沒關系。在對方不能幫助的情況下,也要說沒關系,表示感謝的話,故答案選C.7、I________meetmyparentstonight.
(1分)A、hadyoutoB、wouldyoutoC、hadlikeyoutoD、wouldlikeyouto正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析我想讓你今晚見見我的父母。wouldlikesbtodosth想讓某人做某事8、Itis()usefulbook.Iborroweditfrom()schoollibrary.(1分)A、an;aB、a;anC、a;theD、an;the正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查冠詞。句意為:“這是一本有用的書,是我從學校圖書館借的。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指?!耙槐居杏玫臅北矸褐?,且useful是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以用a;library前有school作定語,特指學校的圖書館,所以用定冠詞the。故選C。9、材料
Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.
Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.
Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.
Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.
Motorhomeshavebecomepopularbecause_.(1分)A、
they
can
take
people
to
another
city
when
people
are
freeB、
they
can
let
families
have
a
happier
life
when
they
go
out
for
their
holidaysC、
some
people
think
motor
homes
are
cheapD、
big
families
can
put
more
things
in
motor
homes.正確答案選項:參考答案:B10、Theoldcouplewere()becausetheyhada()tripinAustralia.(1分)A、pleased;pleasureB、pleased;pleasantC、pleasant;pleasedD、please;pleased正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞。句意為:“這對老夫婦很高興,因為他們在澳大利亞的旅行很愉快?!眕leased為形容詞,意為“高興的”,修飾人;pleasant為形容詞,意為“愉快的”,修飾物。第一個空格處用形容詞pleased作表語修飾主語Theoldcouple;第二個空格用形容詞pleasant作定語修飾名詞trip,故選B。11、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)
B:Yes,please.
A:Howdoyoufeelnow?
B:Excitedandabitsad.
A:(2)
B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.
A:(3)
B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.
A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?
B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)
A:(5)
B:Youarewelcome.第(3)空填()(1分)A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C、MayIaskyousomequestions?D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?E、Thankyousomuch.正確答案選項:參考答案:D12、材料A:Lingling,youlookunhappy.What'sup?
B:Dad,Ihaveaproblemwithmybestfriend.
A:(1)
B:We'vebeenfriendsforfiveyears.Wewenttodifferentschoolslastterm.Andshecametostudy
inourschoolthisterm.Iwasveryhappyatfirst.(2)
A:Canyoutellmehowshe'sdifferent?
B:Shedoesn'tlikemetoseemyotherfriends.
A:(3)
B:Yes,Idid.Butsherefusedtolisten.
A:(4)
B:No.Idon'tknow.
A:Maybeshedoesn'tfeelsureofherself.(5)
B:Maybe.WhatshallIdothen?
A:Youcanintroducehertoyourotherfriendsandencouragehertojoininmore.
B:Isee.Thanks,Dad.第(3)空填()(1分)A、Doyouknowwhyshetreatsyoulikethat?B、What'shername?C、Haveyoumentionedthistoher?D、Whathappened?E、She'sverytall.F、Orsheprobablyfeelslonelywithoutyou.G、Butshe'ssodifferent,正確答案選項:參考答案:C13、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、ques(tion)B、educa(tion)C、ac(tion)D、correc(tion)正確答案選項:參考答案:A14、—Howdoyoulikeyournewhairstyle
—________JustthewayIwanted.
(1分)A、Goodidea!B、I’mafraidnot.C、I’mfrightenedD、It’sperfect!正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:——你覺得你的新發(fā)型怎么樣?——很完美!這正是我想要的。
考查情景交際。Goodidea!好主意!I’mafraidnot.我恐怕不行。I’mfrightened我很害怕。It’sperfect!很完美!根據“JustthewayIwanted可知,這個新發(fā)型正是自己想要的,所以認為它很完美,故選D。15、Therewillbelesspollution()morepeopleusepublictransportation.(1分)A、butB、thoughC、unlessD、if正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“如果更多的人使用公共交通工具的話,將會有更少的污染?!眎f意為“如果”,引導條件狀語從句。分析句子結構可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件,所以用if。故選D。16、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.
Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.
Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.
第(10)選()(1分)A、doctors
B、doctor
C、doctor's
D、doctors正確答案選項:參考答案:C17、Nowmostfamilieshaveonlyonechild()ourcountry'sone-childpolicy.(1分)A、soB、becauseC、becauseforD、becauseof正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查原因狀語從句。句意為:“因為我們國家的獨生子女政策,現在大多數家庭只有一個孩子。”because是連詞,連接原因狀語從句,而becauseof是介詞短語,后面接名詞(短語)或動詞-ing形式。ourcountry'sone-childpolicy是一個名詞短語。故選D。18、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?
B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.
A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?
B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.
A:Congratulationstoyouall!
B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.
A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.
B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,
A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)
B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.
A:(4)
B:NextTuesday.
A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.
B:Seeyouthen.Bye!
A:Seeyou!第(4)空填()(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正確答案選項:參考答案:A19、Ifyoucankeep()thisspeed,you'llcatchupwiththem.(1分)A、upB、toC、atD、on正確答案選項:參考答案:A20、Themanoverthereis()oldfriend.Heisapoliceman.(1分)A、IB、meC、myD、mine正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查物主代詞。句意為:“那邊那個男人是我的老朋友,他是一個警察?!笨崭窈笥忻~oldfriend,所以應該用形容詞性物主代詞。故選C。21、Ourworkshop()sincetwoyearsago.(1分)A、wasopenB、wasopenedC、hasbeenopenD、hasopened正確答案選項:參考答案:C22、材料Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.
ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.
TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定軌道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.
Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.
TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.
“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.
SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光掃描儀)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.TheSuperBuscancarry()people.(1分)A、1,300B、1,500C、1,700D、1,900正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析【主旨大意】短文主要講述了新研發(fā)的超級公交車,它有超大的載客量,行駛時不占路面,節(jié)約能源等優(yōu)點;它的激光掃描儀可以保證車輛的安全。細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段最后一句“Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.”可知,它可以承載1200到1400個人。故選A。23、Wedidn'thaveenoughchairs,()someofthestudentshadtositonthefloor.(1分)A、soB、butC、orD、and正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查連詞。句意為:“我們沒有足夠的椅子,所以有些學生不得不坐在地上。”根據句意可知前后兩個句子是因果關系,所以用并列連詞so來連接。故選A。24、Cathy_____tothepartyyesterday.Shehadagoodtimewithherfriends.
(1分)A、invitesB、invitedC、wasinvitedD、isinvited正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析凱西昨天被邀請參加聚會。她和朋友們玩得很開心。根據題干中的yersterday,可知時態(tài)是一般過去時排除A、D。主語是動作的承受者,要用被動語態(tài),構成是was/were+過去分詞,故選:C25、Anoldsayinggoes,"Adogisaman'sbestfriend."Andadogcanalsobeachild'sbestfriend,_______ifthatchildisleftbehindwithgrandparents.
(1分)A、generaB、speciallyC、usuallyD、especially正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析俗話說:“狗是人最好的朋友?!惫芬部梢允呛⒆幼詈玫呐笥?,尤其是當孩子被留在祖父母身邊的時候。especially尤其是...26、材料
Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.
Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins,Aldrin,andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任務)didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.
In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.
Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(發(fā)射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.
Verne'sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotheraspects.ThespeedofVerne'sspacecraftwas36000feetpersecond.Apollo'swas35533feetpersecond.Verne'sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon.Apollo'stimewas103hours.LikeApollo'sspacemen,Vern'sspacementookpicturesofthemoon'ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.
WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne'sextremeaccuracyindescribinganevent
100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne'simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventofthe20thcentury.
JulesVernewrotehisstoryofaman'svisittothemoonabout__(1分)A、
100
years
before
the
ApolloⅡmissionB、
10
years
before
the
Apollo
II
missionC、
four
and
one-half
centuries
agoD、
100
years
ago正確答案選項:參考答案:A27、Canyoufinish()anelephantintwominutes?(1分)A、drawB、todrawC、drewD、drawing正確答案選項:參考答案:D28、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第19空填()。(1分)A、whatB、whoC、thatD、when正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查定語從句的引導詞。先行詞是moment,指物,在定語從句中作賓語,結合選項,所以應用that來引導。故選C。29、MybrotherwillgotoAmericaforfurthereducationthissummer.____Actually,wehavemanygooduniversitieshereathome.
(1分)A、Whybother?B、Sowhat?C、orgetit!D、Whatif?正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析
考查情景交際。句意:--今年夏天,我哥哥將去美國深造。--何必呢?事實上,我們國內也有許多優(yōu)秀的大學。A何必,何苦;B那又怎樣;C休想,沒關系;D要是將會怎樣。故選A??键c:考查情景交際"30、Couldyoutellme________heisintheroom?
(1分)A、andB、thatC、orD、if正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析你能告訴我他是否在房間里嗎?本題主要考查賓語從句的引導詞,由題意可知,從句為疑問句,所以本題答案為D。31、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第18空填()。(1分)A、othersB、theotherC、anotherD、other正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查代詞詞義辨析。others意為“其他人”;theother意為“(兩者中的)另一個”;another意為“(三者或三者以上中的)另一個”;other意為“其他的”。此處指沒有比幫助他人更讓人感到快樂的事情了。故選A。32、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(5)選()(1分)A、surprised
B、excited
C、afraid
D、unhappy正確答案選項:參考答案:A33、()thebackgroundmusicwasabitnoisy,thefilmwasreallygood.(1分)A、IfB、AfterC、BecauseD、Although正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查讓步狀語從句。句意為:“雖然這部電影的背景音樂有點兒吵,但是真的很不錯?!盿lthough意為“盡管;即使”,引導讓步狀語從句。分析句子結構可知,前后兩句話是讓步關系,所以用although來引導讓步狀語從句。故選D。34、Everydaypeoplethrowawayalotof()rubbish.Howtogetridof()rubbishis()bigproblem.(1分)A、the;/;aB、/;the;/C、/;the;aD、/;the;the正確答案選項:參考答案:C35、
Canyoutell________astory?
(1分)A、MyB、mineC、meD、I'正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析tell是動詞后面用賓格me36、—Couldyoutellme________“theFatherofRice”
—Becausehehelpedmanycountriesgrowmorerice.
(1分)A、whenwasYuanLongpingcalledB、whyisYuanLongpingcalledC、whenYuanLongpingwascalledD、whyYuanLongpingiscalled正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:——你可以告訴我為什么袁隆平被稱作“水稻之父”嗎?——因為他幫助許多國家種植了更多的水稻??疾橘e語從句。此句是賓語從句,從句用陳述語序,排除A和B選項。根據答語“Because”可知,應用引導詞why引導賓語從句,故選D。37、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(11)選()(1分)A、anything
B、something
C、nothing
D、everything正確答案選項:參考答案:B38、You'dbettertakethemapwithyou()youwon'tgetlost.(1分)A、suchthatB、assoonasC、aslongasD、sothat正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“你最好帶上地圖,這樣就不會迷路。”sothat意為“因此;這樣”,引導目的狀語從句。據句意可知后句是前句的目的,所以用sothat。故選D。39、材料Withthedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorestudentsdon'tliketakingnotesbyhand.In-stead,theyusedigitalcamerastotakepicturesofthewordsthattheirteacherswriteontheblack-boardorrecordwhattheirteacherssayinclass.
Thechildrenmightthinktherearetoomanynotestotakeortheirteacherswriteorspeaksofastthattheycan'ttakemore(specific)notes.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.Infact,childrenareveryclevertomakeuseoftechnology.
Butdodigitalcamerasreallymaketakingnoteseasier?
Notreally.Beforeyoureadnotesfromdigitalcameras,therearealotofthingsyouhavetodo.Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer.Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.Anotherthingisthatyoucan'thearthesoundfromthedigitalcamerasclearlybecausethereisusuallylotsofnoise.Youwillhavetolistentoitslowlyseveraltimesbeforeyouunderstandeverything.
Infact,takingnotesbyhandhasmanyadvantages.Forexample,itcanhelpyourememberandunderstandwhatyouarelearning.Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.
Don'tbeafraidtotakenotesbyhand.It'sreallyaneffectiveway.Whatdoesthewriterthinkisthebestwaytotakenotes?(1分)A、Bytakingpicturesofthewordsthatteacherswrite.B、Byrecordingwhatteacherssayinclass.C、Byusingacomputer.D、Bytakingnoteswithyourhand.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段“Don'tbeafraidtotakenotesbyhand.It'sreallyaneffectiveway.”可知,作者認為最好的方法是手寫來記筆記。故選D.40、—Whatdoyouusuallydointheevening,Tom?—Iusually________thenewspaperstofindsomethinginteresting.
(1分)A、lookthroughB、lookoutC、lookaroundD、lookedinto正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析“湯姆,你晚上通常做什么?”“我通??磮蠹垇碚乙恍┯腥さ臇|西?!眑ookthrough瀏覽;lookout當心;lookaround向四周看;lookedinto調查。根據句意可知指“瀏覽”,故選A41、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(7)選()(1分)A、sent
B、taken
C、given
D、come正確答案選項:參考答案:A42、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第15空填()。(1分)A、occupiedB、emptyC、openD、closed正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。occupied意為“被占領的”;empty意為“空的”;open意為“開放的”;closed意為“關閉的”。此處指作者的兒子被另外一所好的學校錄取了,因為新學年的錄取依然有效。故選C。43、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.Thenh
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