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2025年內蒙古交通職業技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共50題)1、It'sseveno'clock.We_______TVathome.
(1分)A、watchB、arewatchingC、watchesD、iswatching正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析已經七點了。我們在家看電視。由“It'sseveno'clock”可知應用現在進行時態,由主語為we,故選B。2、材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.
HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.
Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”
Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.
“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”Whowouldsendhimthenameandaddressofthehotel?()(1分)A、Themanagerofthehotel.B、Thepolice.C、Thetaxidriver.D、Hiswife.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析細節理解題。根據最后一段最后兩句“SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertelegram,andinithewrote,‘Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.’”可知,Dick發電報給他的太太讓她把他的地址發給他。故選D。3、After___fromcollege.Iwillgobacktomyhometowntofindajob.
(1分)A、graduatingB、tobegraduatingC、beinggraduatedD、havingbeengraduated正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析after…為介詞短語結構,A中單詞為名詞畢業的意思。構成介詞短語。B不定時不能跟在介詞after后。C為現在進行時態,且畢業不能延續,也就是不能一直畢業。句子意思是已經畢業。D現在完成時不對。故選A4、材料
Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.
Manyweightconsciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecialandbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelongawaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.
Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.
Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit'shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?Whynotlookinside?Manyofustryhardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithandcherishourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardourselves,thewholeworldchanges,
Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthecommonviewofthosewhohavelostsomeweightfirstandgaineditbacklater?(1分)A、
They
feel
angry
about
the
regained
weight.B、
They
pay
little
attention
to
the
regained
weight.C、
They
feel
optimistic
about
future
plans
on
weight
control.D、
They
think
they
should
give
up
their
future
plans
on
weight
control.正確答案選項:參考答案:C5、How______milkisthereinthebottle?
(1分)A、manyB、fewC、littleD、much正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析milk是不可數名詞,用much修飾6、材料Didyouhavecereal(麥片)forbreakfastthismorning?Ifyoudid,you’renotalone.Lotsofpeopleeatcerealforbreakfasteveryday.Infact,cerealispopularallovertheworld.
Itallstartedwithoneman,WillKeithKellogg.WillwasbornonApril7,1860,inBattleCreek,Michigan.HisfirstjobwasasastockboyattheBattleCreekSanitarium.Asanitariumisaspecialkindofplacethatisalittlelikeahospital.Asanitariumismeantforpeoplewhoareillforalongtimeorwhoaregettingoveraseriousillness.Willhadotherjobsashegotolder.Butwhenhegrewup,hebecameamanagerofthesanitarium.Hisbrother,John,wasthechiefdoctorthere.Onebigproblematthesanitariumwasthepatients’diets.Thepatientsneededhealthydiets,butitwasalsoimportantforthefoodtotastegood.
Willwastryingtofindagoodfoodchoicetotaketheplaceofthebread,butitwasn’tgoingverywell.Then,byaccident,
Willfoundsomethingevenbetter.Heleftsomewheattocooktoolong.Whenitwasrolledout,itformedlarge,thinflakes.Heaskedhisbrothertoserveittothepatients,andtheylovedit!Infact,theylikeditsomuchthattheywantedbreakfastflakessenttothemevenaftertheyleftthesanitarium.SoWillstartedanewbusinessin1884:sellingpackagedbreakfastflakes.Beforelong,Kellogg’sbreakfastcerealwaspopularinothercountries,too.Today,therearemanykindsofbreakfastcereals.Butitallstartedwithonemanandoneidea.
Willdidmorethanjustcreatebreakfastflakes.Hiscompanymadealotofmoney.Buthealwaysshareditwithothersgenerously.Heusedmuchofhismoneytohelpchildren.Healsousedhismoneytohelpinseveralothercharities(慈善機構).WillKdlloggdiedin1951.Buthismostfamousinventionisaspopularasever.Willworkedas______beforehebecameamanagerofthesanitarium.
(1分)A、achiefdoctor
B、astockboyC、abusinessman
D、acook
正確答案選項:參考答案:B7、Beforeyoupayavisittoaplaceofinterest,lookinyourlocallibrary____abookaboutit.
(1分)A、onB、atC、forD、to正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查介詞詞義辨析。句意:在你去一個有趣的地方游玩之前,去你們當地的圖書館找一本關于它的書看看。Aon在上面,通過某種媒介;Bat在某時間或某地點;Cfor為了;Dto到,向。句本句中需注意inyourlocallibrary是插入語,作地點狀語,lookfor尋找。故選C。8、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(5)選()(1分)A、surprised
B、excited
C、afraid
D、unhappy正確答案選項:參考答案:A9、Therewillbeafamouswritercomingtogiveusatalk.Areyoucoming?-____It’sagoodopportunityIshouldn’tmiss.
(1分)A、Noproblem!B、Whybother?C、Whyme?D、That’sforsure.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意:-將有一位著名作家來給我們作報告。你要來嗎?-那是肯定的。這是我不該錯過的好機會。ANoproblem!沒問題;BWhybother?何苦?CWhyme?為什么是我?DThat’sforsure.那是肯定的。結合句意可知答案為D。10、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(3)選()(1分)A、knowledge
B、information
C、instruction
D、technology正確答案選項:參考答案:B11、Knowingofficerules—whether_____ornot—iscritical,especiallyforyoungjobseekers.
(1分)A、writtenB、writingC、beingwrittenD、havingbeenwritten正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析
考查非謂語動詞。此處written作officerules的定語,表示已經寫出來的。Rules跟write之間是被動關系,排除B,C項表示正在寫。D作狀語,不作定語12、材料
Itwasreallydulltospendmyfirstwinterbreakalone,asIcouldnotgoanywherebecauseofheavysnow.SoIwenttoFindlay,Ohio,wheremyfriendAnnielives.
Anniemadeanappointmentformetomeetaprofessorat4:00p.m.attheUniversityofFindlaythedayafterIarrived.ThenshepickeduphersonLonglongfromtheschool,nexttoherhouse.Iwasalittlesurprisedandcouldn'thelpsaying,“Annie,youcanletLonglongwalkhomefromschool.”Anniesaid,“AreyouthinkingthatIamspoilingmychild?Notatall.ThisisAmerica!Ifmyboyfelldownandgotinjuredinthisbadweather,Iwouldbechargedwithneglectingmychild.”AndthensheturnedtoLonglongandsaid,“IwilldriveAuntZhaototheUniverietyofFindlay.Let'sgotogether.”Longlongcomplained,“No,Mom.Ijustcamebackfromschool.”Ididn'twanttobotherLonglong,soIsuggestedAnnielethimstayathomeandsheandIgotherewithouthim.Annierespondedwithwide-openeyes,“Areyoujoking?Toleavemysonathomealone?Doyouknowthat'sagainstthelawtoleaveachildwhoisunder12athomealoneunattended?”“Iamsorry.Ididn'tknowthat.”Isaid,ThenAnniesaidfirmlytoherson,“Thereisnobargaining.Youdon'twantyourMomtogotojailbecauseofleavingyouathomealone,doyou?”Longlonggaveinandwentwithus.
Whatimpressedthewritermostaccordingtothepassage?(1分)A、
The
way
American
parents
care
their
children.B、
Longlong's
insisting
on
going
home.C、
The
strict
law
to
protect
children
in
America.D、Annie'shelptothewriter.正確答案選項:參考答案:C13、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第15空填()。(1分)A、meetB、attractC、hurtD、ignore正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。meet意為“遇見”;attract意為“吸引”;hurt意為“傷害”;ignore意為“忽視”。作者和Rafidah互不相識,相隔很遠,所以可能永遠不會遇見。故選A。14、IfI()aboss,I()manageabigfactory.(1分)A、are;willB、was;would1C、were;wouldD、be;will正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“如果我是老板,我會經營一家大型工廠?!眎f引導的虛擬條件句,與現在事實相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選C。15、—MissZhangseemsquitefamiliarwithYunnanProvince.
—Don'tyouknow
She________atownschoolthereasavolunteerteacherforover2years.
(1分)A、isinB、hasgonetoC、hasbeeniD、hasbeento正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:——張小姐似乎對云南很熟悉。——難道你不知道嗎?她在當地的一所城鎮學校支教了兩年多??疾閯釉~時態。根據“forover2years.”可知,用現在完成時,故排除A;hasgoneto去了某地(未回來);hasbeenin在某地(多長時間);hasbeento去過某地(已回來)。根據語境可知,此處指她在當地一所學校呆了兩年多,用hasbeenin最合適。故選C。16、Thescientistisinterested________makingasmallercomputer.
(1分)A、toB、forC、inD、with正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析科學家對制造一臺較小的計算機感興趣。beinterestedinsth.對...感興趣,相類似的詞組begoodat,beangrywith17、Heissorichthathe()work.(1分)A、didn'thavetoB、doesn'thavetoC、mustn'tD、hasn'tto正確答案選項:參考答案:B18、---Terriblysorry,Ibrokeyourpen.---________,pleaseforgetIt.
(1分)A、llrightB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、Don'tbesorryD、It'suptoyou正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查交際用語。句意:--非常抱歉,我弄壞了你的鋼筆。--沒關系,忘了它吧。AAllright好,行;BItdoesn'tmatter沒關系;CDon'tbesorry不用道歉;DIt'suptoyou由你決定。故選B。19、Peterhastoworkhardbecausehehasabig____________tosupport.
(1分)A、roomB、homeC、familyD、apartment正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析本題考察句意理解。句意:皮特不得不努力工作,因為他有一個大家庭來供養。support為“供養、支撐”,一般為support.one'family;供養某人的家庭,這里用todo不定式作后置定語來修飾family;roomhomeapartment用support不搭配。故選C20、材料A:Wheredoyouwanttogonow,Julie?
B:Let'sseetheelephants.
A:Theelephants?(1)
B:Oh,theyareinteresting.(2)
A:Yes,buttheyarelazy,too.I'dliketoseesomeotheranimals.
B:(3)
A:Let'sseethepandas.Theyarekindofcute.
B:Oh,yeah.(4)Theyarebeautiful,butthey'realsokindofshy.Wherearethey?
A:Overthere.(5)第(5)空填()(1分)A、Whydoyoulikeelephants?B、So,wheredoyouwanttogo?C、Theyarenotfarfromthekoalas.D、Ilovepandas,too.E、Andtheyarereallysmart.正確答案選項:參考答案:C21、We________hardernextyear.
(1分)A、arestudyingB、werestudyingC、aregoingtostudyD、weregoingtostudy正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析明年我們將更加努力學習。本題考察的是一般將來時,本題使用的是用begoingto結構表示,begoingto后+動詞原形,所以正確答案是C22、——Couldyoutellme_______tomorrow——Itwillbesunny.
(1分)A、whatwilltheweatherbelikeB、whattheweatherwillbelikeC、whenwilltheweatherbesunnyD、whentheweatherwillbesunny正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:--你能告訴我明天的天氣如何嗎?--會是晴天。根據Itwillbesunny.可知此處問天氣如何。What'stheweatherlike天氣如何?在主從復合句中從句的語序是陳述結構,故選B。23、He_____tousthatthoseeggswhichwere_____onthetablehadbeen_____bysnakes.
(1分)A、lied;laying;liedB、lied;lying;lainC、laid;laid;laidD、lied;lying;laid正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考察詞語辨析。他對我們說謊稱,那些放在桌子上的蛋是蛇產下的卵。Lie作動詞是躺和說謊,做名詞是謊言。其現在分詞是lying,過去分詞是lain,過去式時是lay。但是lay本身也是一個動詞,有放置、產卵等意思,其過去式和過去分詞都是laid,根據題意,第一空是說謊lied是謂語,句子時態是一般過去式所以用過去式;第二空是躺,lyingonthetable是伴隨狀語強調伴隨狀態所以是現在分詞形式;最后一個空是被蛇產下的,是被動語態,所以用lay的過去分詞。故選D24、I________untiltwoo'clocklastnightbecauseIhadsomuchhomeworktodo.
(1分)A、wassleepingB、fellasleepC、didn'tgotobedD、slept正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析我昨晚一直到兩點還沒有上床休息,因為我有太多的作業要做。25、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery(1)peopleinthisarea(2)arewithouttelephones,(3)Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I(4)oneassoonasImoved
intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t(5)manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones(6)andthecompanyisemploying(7)engineersthanlastyearsoasto(8)money.Anewphone(9)youmuchmoney,butitwill(10)alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第(6)題選()
(1分)A、for
a
long
timeB、atthemomentC、atthat
timeD、for
a
moment正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析atthemoment考查短語。根據上下文內容可知,句意為目前很多人都想要新的手機,而且公司比去年雇用的工程師少,以節省資金。atthemoment意為目前。26、Thespringoutingreallyrelaxedusalot.Thatis________itsvaluelies.
(1分)A、whatB、whereC、howD、why正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查表語從句的連接詞。句意:春季郊游真地讓我們很放松。那就是它的價值所在。根據句子成分分析可知此處為is后的表語從句。從句lie為不及物動詞,所以從句為主謂結構,再根據句意可知缺地點狀語,故用連接副詞where,因此B正確。27、Everyoneinmyfamily________eatingsweetfood.
(1分)A、enjoyB、enjoysC、enjoyingD、areenjoying正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析我們家的每個人都喜歡吃甜食。everyone作主語,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式。28、—___isyouryoungersister?—Sheis16yearsold.
(1分)A、HowmuchB、HowmanyC、HowsoonD、Howold正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析Howoldisyourlittlesister?你妹妹幾歲?A:多少,后面加不可數名詞;B:多少,后面加可數名詞復數,提問數量;C:多久以后,提問in+一段時間,表將來;D:多少歲。29、Ted________tendollarsontheshirtyesterday.
(1分)A、costB、spentC、paidD、took正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析泰德昨天花了十美元買這件襯衫。cost一般指“某物花費某人多少錢”,其主語一般不為人;spendsomemoney/sometimeonsth/indoingsth指“某人花費金錢/時間去做某事”,其主語通常是人。用it作形式主語時,常用于Ittakessbsometimetodosth.句型中,take多用于表示“花費(時間)”之意;pay常與介詞for連用,接人時用to。因此正確答案為B項。30、Beijing________alotinthepasttenyears.Nowithasbecomeoneofthebiggestmodern________intheworld.
(1分)A、changes;citiesB、changed;cityC、haschanged;citiesD、hadchanged;cities正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析inthepasttenyears是現在完成時的標志;oneof后跟名詞復數。31、Thegirlstudentenjoys()Englishsongs.(1分)A、singingB、tosingC、singD、sung正確答案選項:參考答案:A32、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第20空填()。(1分)A、giveupB、getonC、lookforD、takeup正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞短語辨析。giveup意為“放棄”;geton意為“上車”;lookfor意為“尋找”;takeup意為“開始從事”。根據上文的“notdependingonothers”可知,老師認為作者不需要尋找肩膀來依靠。此處lookforashoulder指“依靠別人”。故選C。33、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、sh(are)B、h(ear)dC、h(air)D、b(ear)正確答案選項:參考答案:B34、Shewasborn()September,1990.(1分)A、atB、onC、inD、to正確答案選項:參考答案:C35、—Whydidyougobacktotheshop?—Ileftmyfriends()there.(1分)A、towaitB、waitingC、waitD、waited正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動名詞。句意為:“—-你為什么回商店了?——我讓我的朋友們一直在那等著呢?!眑eavesb.doingsth.意為“使某人一直做某事”。故選B。36、Wouldyoulikemetoarrangeataxiforyouwhenwefinishourwork?-_________
(1分)A、That’sverykindofyou.B、Withpleasure.C、Yes,youwoulD、D.Goodidea!正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景交際及習慣表達。句意:--我們結束工作后,要不要我為你安排一輛出租車?--你真是太好了。AThat’sverykindofyou.你真是太好了;BWithpleasure.我很愿意;CYes,youwould是的,你可以;DGoodidea!好主意,A選項最符合語境,故選A。37、It’simportant_____breakfasteveryday.
(1分)A、haveB、forC、tohaveD、with正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:每天吃早餐是重要的。固定句型It'simportantodo…做什么事是重要的。故選C。38、材料Now,AI(人工智能)issmartenoughtocheckloneliness(孤獨)inhumans.AnewstudyshowshowAIcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessfromaperson’swords.80peopleaged66to94tookpartinthestudybecausetheyoftenfeltlonely.Theywereasked20questions,suchasHowoftendoyoufeellonely?andHowoftendoyougettogetherwithyourfriends?Theinterestingthingisthatitusesdictionary-basedmethods.
Forexample,itcanlookforwordstoshowfears.Italsogivesanswersbytestingtheirwords.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswerelonger.Itcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessineachtopic.
Italsoshowsdifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Ifamanfeltlonely,heusedmorewordstoshowhisfears.Ifawomanfeltlonely,sheexpressedherlonelyfeelingsdirectly.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswere______.
(1分)A、longer
B、shorterC、nicer
正確答案選項:參考答案:A39、Aftergraduationfromcollege,hebegantogofromcitytocity,___asuitablejob.
(1分)A、huntingforB、takingonC、lookingafterD、bringingup正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:大學畢業后,他開始從一個城市到另一個城市,為了尋找一份合適的工作。A、huntingfor尋找;B、takingon承擔;呈現;具有;流行;接納;雇傭;穿上;C、lookingafter照顧;D、bringingup撫養長大40、找出所給單詞元音字母或組合與其他三個讀音不同的單詞
(1分)A、niceB、bigC、sixD、Miss正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析nice[na?s]i發a?音,其它三項i發?音。41、材料
TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:
“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”
“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens
to
us.”
But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”
I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.
Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians,orblameothers,andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者),chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.
Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.
Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.
Thepassageismainlywrittenfor___.(1分)A、
musiciansB、
managersC、
negative
peopleD、
people
wanting
to
succeed正確答案選項:參考答案:D42、It'sconsideredgood________insomecountriestoleavealittlefoodonyourplate.
(1分)A、mannerB、mannersC、ruleD、rulers正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析manner:禮儀、禮節,多用于復數形式。本句翻譯:在一些國家吃飯時盤子里剩點食物被看作是有禮貌的43、材料Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.ZerowastewasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersordonating
thesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.ChenYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.
SheandherboyfriendJoehavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.OverAugust-OctoberwhenChenfollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendbothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.NowthecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallogos.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDstomakethebestoftheusedthings.Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundus.Chenexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.WecanseefromthepassagethatChenYuan______.
(1分)A、isinterestedinthe6Rrule
B、offersplasticbagsinherstoreC、likeslisteningtoCDsverymuch
正確答案選項:參考答案:A44、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.
(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.
第(1)選()(1分)A、byship
B、byair
C、bycar
D、bybus正確答案選項:參考答案:B45、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第6空填()。(1分)A、wordsB、objectsC、classesD、grades正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。words意為“單詞”;objects意為“物體”;classes意為“班級”;grades意為“成績”。根據下文的startedtoimprove可知,此處指成績的提高。故選D。46、Cattle’stwo________helpthemtodigestfoodandtheirfurtokeepthemwarm.
(1分)A、stomachesB、heartC、stomachsD、hearts正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析
考查名詞辨析。Stoma
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