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武漢外國語學校2024-2025學年度上學期期中初一英語試卷二、選擇填空(共10個小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.—________—Thanks.You,too.A.Goodmorning. B.Haveagoodday. C.Aretheseyourkeys? D.Hereyouare.【答案】B【解析】句意:——祝你今天過得愉快。——謝謝。也祝你愉快??疾榍榫敖浑H。Goodmorning.早上好。;Haveagoodday.祝你今天過得愉快。;Aretheseyourkeys?這些是你鑰匙嗎?;Hereyouare.給你。根據答語“Thanks.You,too.”并結合選項可知,空處應該是表示祝福的話,B項符合語境。故選B。2.—WhataboutgoingforawalkalongtheEastLake?—________.A.Withpleasure B.Mypleasure C.Gladtohearthat D.Thatsoundsgreat【答案】D【解析】句意:——沿著東湖散步怎么樣?——聽起來不錯??疾榍榫敖浑H。Withpleasure非常樂意;Mypleasure我的榮幸;Gladtohearthat很高興聽到這個消息;Thatsoundsgreat聽起來不錯。根據“WhataboutgoingforawalkalongtheEastLake?”表示建議可知,對這個建議表示贊同應說Thatsoundsgreat。故選D。3.—________—Oh,yes.I’mlookingformyseat.A.What’swrong? B.CanIhelpyou? C.Arethereanyseats? D.Excuseme.【答案】B【解析】句意:——我能幫你嗎?——哦,是的。我在尋找我的座位??疾榍榫敖浑H。What’swrong怎么了;CanIhelpyou我能幫你嗎;Arethereanyseats還有座位嗎;Excuseme打擾一下。根據“Oh,yes.I’mlookingformyseat.”可知,找不到自己座位,需要幫助,故選B。4.—Canyouhelpme________adateofthemeeting?It’sonlythreedaysleft.—Sure.I’llcallyoulater.A.break B.catch C.fix D.keep【答案】C【解析】句意:——你能幫我確定會議的日期嗎?只剩下三天了?!斎?。我待會給你打電話??疾閯釉~辨析。break破壞,打破;catch抓住,趕上;fix確認,維修,固定;keep保持,繼續。結合語境及“…adateofthemeeting?It’sonlythreedaysleft.”可知,只剩三天時間,時間緊迫,此處在請求對方“確認”會議的日期。故選C。5.—Whoisthegirlinpink?—Sheismy________,myuncle’sdaughter.Anephew B.sister C.cousin D.niece【答案】C【解析】句意:——穿粉色衣服的女孩是誰?——她是我的堂妹,我叔叔的女兒??疾槊~辨析和常識。nephew侄子;sister姐妹;cousin堂兄妹/表兄妹;niece侄女。根據常識,叔叔的女兒是我的堂妹,故選C。6.Thetwocars________similar,buttheleftoneislargerthantherightone.A.feel B.look C.sound D.smell【答案】B【解析】句意:這兩輛車看起來很像,但左邊的比右邊的大。考查動詞辨析。feel感覺;look看起來;sound聽起來;smell聞起來。根據“Thetwocars...similar,buttheleftoneislargerthantherightone.”可知,句子描述的是兩輛車的外觀比較,使用“look”來表示“看起來”符合語境。故選B。7.It’snotstrangeforteenagerstofeelalittle________becausemostofthemgotosleepverylateatnight.A.scared B.bored C.tired D.relaxed【答案】C【解析】句意:青少年感到有點累并不奇怪,因為他們中的大多數人晚上睡得很晚??疾樾稳菰~辨析。scared害怕的;bored無聊的;tired疲憊的;relaxed放松的。根據“becausemostofthemgotosleepverylateatnight.”可知,青少年中的大多數人晚上睡得很晚,所以感到累,故選C。8.________ofmyparentsaredoctors,sowedon’talwaysneedtogotothehospitalwhenwegetsick.A.Either B.Neither C.All D.Both【答案】D【解析】句意:我的父母都是醫生,所以我們生病時不總是需要去醫院??疾榇~辨析。Either指兩者中任意一個;Neither指兩者都不;All指三者或三者以上都;Both指兩者都。根據“my

parents”可知,表示“兩者”,且句意為兩者都是醫生,故選D。9.Wewanttowatchtherestofthemovieto________whatwillhappenintheend.A.findout B.comeout C.lookout D.takeout【答案】A【解析】句意:我們想看電影的其余部分,看看最后會發生什么??疾閯釉~短語。findout弄清;comeout出來;lookout小心;takeout拿出。根據“Wewanttowatchtherestofthemovie”可知,想看電影的其余部分是為了想要弄清最后會發生什么。故選A。10.Thesaying“Weshouldthinktwicebeforeweact.”tellsus________A.whyshouldwethinkformanytimesbeforeactingB.whatcanwethinkaboutbeforewedosomethingC.wherewecandoimportantthingsintherightwayD.howimportantitistothinkbeforewedosomething【答案】D【解析】句意:俗話說“三思而后行”。這句話告訴我們在做事之前三思是多么重要??疾橘e語從句的語序和引導詞。根據“tellsus”可知,此處為賓語從句,要用陳述句語序,所以A和B選項排除;根據“Weshouldthinktwicebeforeweact.”可知,此處強調“三思而后行”,D選項“在做事之前三思是多么重要”符合句意。故選D。三、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。EmilioSantanaisafourteen-year-oldboy.Heisaninthgrader.Hespendstwohoursadayplaying____11____everyday.Hehasbeenpreparing____12____somethingsincethethirdgrade.Hewasatthebeach.Alittlegirlatthebeachwasgoingtothe____13____.Shetookherhatoffandherhairwentwith____14____.Shewasso____15____andfeltembarrassed(尷尬的),andthatpicture____16____inEmilio’smindforalongtime.Theyounggirl’sstruggle(掙扎)____17____himtodosomethinghelpful.Hestartedkeepinghis____18____tohelpsickchildren.Theyhavelosttheirhairbecauseofillness.Formanyyears,Emiliogrewhishair____19____onegoal(目標)inmind:togiveittopeoplewhoneeditandtrulyhelpsomeone.“KnowingthatIcould____20____abigpartinsomebodyelse’slifeandbringjoytothem,itmademewanttochangeotherpeople’slivesinto____21____ones,”heexplained.Growinghishairwasn’talways____22____.Emiliofaceddifficultiesbecauseheisanathlete(運動員).Keepinglonghairwhilebeingactiveinsportswasverydifficult.Healsoheardbadwordsfrom____23____.“EvenwhenIgotsomewordslike‘boysshouldn’thavelonghair’andthingslikethat,IdecidedtodoitbecauseIgettosee____24____smileandmakehisorherlifebetter.”Emiliosaid.Hekeptgoingeventhoughhemetmanydifficulties,andhe____25____madehisdreamcometrue.Hishairhasbeengiventochildrenwithhairloss(脫發)forfree.11.A.thepiano B.games C.basketball D.videos12.A.at B.for C.in D.on13.A.water B.mountain C.sand D.river14.A.them B.it C.him D.us15.A.happy B.young C.busy D.sad16.A.broke B.read C.saw D.stayed17.A.encouraged B.chose C.wanted D.liked18.A.hair B.feet C.hand D.hat19.A.of B.with C.to D.up20.A.spend B.play C.live D.keep21.A.better B.worse C.quicker D.slower22.A.hard B.easy C.important D.interesting23.A.another B.other C.others D.theother24.A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody25.A.easily B.hardly C.carefully D.finally【答案】11.C12.B13.A14.B15.D16.D17.A18.A19.B20.B21.A22.B23.C24.B25.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了EmilioSantana堅持留長發來幫助那些因為疾病而失去頭發的孩子?!?1題詳解】句意:他每天花兩個小時打籃球。thepiano鋼琴;games游戲;basketball籃球;videos視頻。由“Emiliofaceddifficultiesbecauseheisanathlete”可知,是花時間打籃球。故選C。【12題詳解】句意:他從三年級開始就一直在為某事做準備。at在;for為了;in在……里面;on在……上面。preparefor“為……做準備”,固定搭配。故選B?!?3題詳解】句意:海灘上有個小女孩正要去游泳。water水;mountain山;sand沙子;river河。由“atthebeach”可知,是去水里。故選A?!?4題詳解】句意:她摘下帽子,頭發也隨之脫落。them他們;it它;him他;us我們。由“Shetookherhatoff”可知,此處應用it指代帽子。故選B。【15題詳解】句意:她很傷心,感到很尷尬,那一幕在Emilio的腦海里停留了很長時間。happy開心的;young年輕的;busy繁忙的;sad難過的。由“Shewasso…andfeltembarrassed”可知,小女孩那時應該很傷心。故選D?!?6題詳解】句意:她很傷心,感到很尷尬,那一幕在Emilio的腦海里停留了很長時間。broke破壞;read讀;saw看;stayed停留。由“andthatpicture…inEmilio’smindforalongtime”可知,那一幕應該是一直停留在他的腦海里。故選D。【17題詳解】句意:這個年輕女孩的掙扎鼓勵他做一些有益的事情。encouraged鼓勵;chose選擇;wanted想;liked喜歡。由“Theyounggirl’sstruggle(掙扎)…himtodosomethinghelpful”可知,小女孩的掙扎鼓勵了他去做一些有益的事情。故選A?!?8題詳解】句意:他開始留著頭發來幫助生病的孩子。hair頭發;feet腳;hand手;hat帽子。由“Emiliogrewhishair”可知,是留長發。故選A。【19題詳解】句意:多年來,Emilio留頭發的目的只有一個:把頭發捐給需要的人,真正幫助別人。of的;with有;to向;up向上。由“Emiliogrewhishair…onegoal(目標)inmind”可知,Emilio留頭發是為了一個目標,應用with。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:“知道我可以在別人的生活中扮演重要角色,給他們帶來快樂,這讓我想讓別人的生活變得更好,”他解釋說。spend花費;play玩;live生活;keep保持。playa/an…partin“扮演……的角色”,固定搭配。故選B?!?1題詳解】句意:“知道我可以在別人的生活中扮演重要角色,給他們帶來快樂,這讓我想讓別人的生活變得更好,”他解釋說。better更好;worse更差;quicker更快;slower更慢。由“itmademewanttochangeotherpeople’slivesinto…ones”可知,是讓別人的生活變得更好。故選A?!?2題詳解】句意:留頭發并不總是那么容易。hard困難的;easy容易的;important重要的;interesting有趣的。由“Keepinglonghairwhilebeingactiveinsportswasverydifficult”可知,留長發對Emilio是不容易的。故選B?!?3題詳解】句意:他也聽到了別人的壞話。another三個及以上的另一個;other其他的;others其他人;theother兩個中的另一個。由“Healsoheardbadwordsfrom…”可知,應該是其他人說的不好的話。故選C?!?4題詳解】句意:“即使有人對我說‘男孩不應該留長發’之類的話,我還是決定這樣做,因為我可以看到別人微笑,讓他或她的生活更美好?!盓milio說。everybody每個人;somebody某些人;anybody任何人;nobody沒有人。由“Igettosee…smileandmakehisorherlifebetter”可知,此處指某個人。故選B?!?5題詳解】句意:盡管遇到了許多困難,他還是堅持下去,最終實現了自己的夢想。easily容易地;hardly幾乎不;carefully小心地;finally最后。由“andhe…madehisdreamcometrue”可知,最后,他實現了夢想。故選D。四、閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面文章,從文章后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。ATheFastestRunnerItalyhasmanyoldpeople.Oneinfourareover65yearsold.EmmaMariaMazzengaisover90.Sheisthefastestrunnerinheragegroup.Sheran200metersin51.47seconds.Itisanewworldrecord.ShehasfiveworldrecordsandmanyEuropeanandItalianrecords.Shehopestogototheworldchampionships(錦標賽)inSwedennextyear.____________ThetwobabymonkeysarenewtotheLondonZoo.Theyarenewtotheworld.Andthemostsurprisingthingis:theyareonlyaround3cm,verysmall.Theyarethesmallestmonkeysintheworld,calledPygmyMarmoset.Theyareonly10-15cmwhentheygrowup.TheycanbefoundintheAmazon.Theyareeasytodie(死)inthewild.Soit’sveryexcitingtoseethiskindofmonkeybabiesinthezoo.TheTallestRideableBikeThetallestrideable(可以騎的)bikeis7.77meters.ItwasmadebyNicolasBarriozandDavidPeyrou.BothofthemarefromFrance.Nicolasmadeabet(打賭)withoneofhisbestfriendstomakethetallestrideablebicycle.Thetwospentaroundthreemonthspreparingforthebike.Andtheyspentalmosttwoyearsbuildingit.NicolasandDavidarenowthinkingaboutbuildingthesmallestrideablebicycle.26.Inwhichsection(欄目)ofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A.ANIMAL B.SPORTS C.CHINA D.AROUNDTHEWORLD27.WheredoesMazzengacomefrom?A.TheUK. B.America. C.Italy. D.Spain.28.Whatwouldbeagoodheading(標題)forthesecondpieceofnews?A.TheCutestBabies B.TheSmallestMonkeysC.TheFunniestStories D.TheCraziestZoo29.HonglongwillPygmyMarmosetbewhentheygrowup?A.3-5cm. B.10-15cm. C.Around3cm. D.Around5cm.30.What’sNicolasBarriozandDavidPeyrou’snextplan?A.Tobuildthesmallestrideablebicycle. B.Tomakethetallestrideablebicycle.C.TobuyasmallbicycleinFrance. D.Tofindajobinabikefactory.【答案】26.D27.C28.B29.B30.A【解析】【導語】本文講了三則新聞,意大利90歲老婦打破百米短跑世界紀錄,倫敦動物園迎來迷你猴,法國人打造最高可騎自行車。【26題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“TheFastestRunner”、“Soit’sveryexcitingtoseethiskindofmonkeybabiesinthezoo.”及“TheTallestRideableBike”可知,文章涉及不同國家和主題,適合“AROUNDTHEWORLD”欄目。故選D?!?7題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Italyhasmanyoldpeople.Oneinfourareover65yearsold.EmmaMariaMazzengaisover90.”可知,EmmaMariaMazzenga來自意大利。故選C?!?8題詳解】最佳標題題。根據“ThetwobabymonkeysarenewtotheLondonZoo.”及“Theyarethesmallestmonkeysintheworld,calledPygmyMarmoset.”可知,第二則新聞介紹了世界上最小的猴子,標題應為“TheSmallestMonkeys”。故選B?!?9題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theyarethesmallestmonkeysintheworld,calledPygmyMarmoset.Theyareonly10-15cmwhentheygrowup.”可知,PygmyMarmoset長大后為10-15cm。故選B?!?0題詳解】細節理解題。根據“NicolasandDavidarenowthinkingaboutbuildingthesmallestrideablebicycle.”可知,Nicolas和David計劃建造最小的可騎自行車。故選A。BKonchogRaptenistenyearsold.Heisinthefifthgrade.Hisschoolstandsasthehighestschoolinthetown.ItisinNyingchi,XizangAutonomousRegion(自治區).Itisabout4,000metersabovesealevel(海平面).Theschoolisnowholding397students.Mostofthestudentsarefromalpinepastoralregions(高寒牧區).Someofthemlivemorethan50kilometresaway.Asaresult,moststudentschoosetoliveattheschoolduringtheschoolyear.Theschoolisfilledwithmodemfacilities(設施).Ithasindoorandoutdoorbasketballcourtsandtwosoccerfields.Everyclassroomhasasmarttouch-screencomputer.Tomakeiteasierforstudentstotravelto/fromschool,theschoolhasaspecialtimetable.Studentsgotoschoolfortendaysandthenenjoyafour-daybreak.ForKonchogRapten,thisisperfectduringthesummer.Itiswhenthefamilymovestothepasture(牧場).Hehelpshisfatherwiththeanimalsandhismotherwithherwork.“Ifthereisnoboarding(寄宿),itwouldbeverydifficulttodowellinbothschoolanddailylife,”thefathersays.Headdedthattheirsummerpastureisaboutanhour’sdrivetoschool.Everyday,afterwashingupandhavingbreakfastinthemorning,KonchogRaptenbeginshisdayofstudywithhisclassmates.Theyhavealltheirbreakfasts,lunchesanddinnersatschool.Theyalsoenjoysnackslikebread,fruitandyogurtduringbreaks.Aftereveningself-studyclasses,studentsgotobedbefore10p.m.31.Theschool’sfacilitiesare________.A.excitingandnew B.specialandprivateC.usefulandfunny D.smartandmodern32.HowmanydayscanKonchogRaptenrestinamonth?A.Fourdays. B.Eightdays. C.Twelvedays. D.Twentydays.33.Whydomoststudentschoosetoliveattheschoolduringtheschoolyear?A.Becauseitisfreetoliveatschool.B.Becausetheirhomesaretoofaraway.C.Becausetheyenjoyschoollifemorethanhomelife.D.Becausetheschoolhasbetterfood.34What’sthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Whatstudentsdoatschooleveryday. B.Whatstudentsdoatweekends.C.Wherestudentsplayatschool. D.Wherestudentsliveatweekends.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.LifeataHighSeaLevelSchool B.KonchogRapten’sDailyThingstoDoC.EducationinthePasturesinSummer D.AModemSchoolintheHighestPlace【答案】31.D32.B33.B34.A35.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要描述了位于西藏自治區林芝市的一所學校的環境、設施、學生的學習生活以及一位名叫KonchogRapten的學生的具體情況?!?1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段“Theschoolisfilledwithmodernfacilities.”和“Everyclassroomhasasmarttouch-screencomputer.”可知,學校的設施很現代化,每個教室都有一臺智能觸摸屏電腦,因此學校設施“智能和現代化”。故選D。【32題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第四段“Studentsgotoschoolfortendaysandthenenjoyafour-daybreak.”可知,學生們上十天學,然后有四天的休息時間,上學、休息共需10+4=14天;據此可以推斷,一個月大約有30天,因此KonchogRapten一個月可以上兩次學,休息的天數為4*2=8天。故選B?!?3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Someofthemlivemorethan50kilometresaway.Asaresult,moststudentschoosetoliveattheschoolduringtheschoolyear.”可知,一些學生住在離學校50多公里的地方,所以大多數學生選擇在學校住宿的原因是他們的家離學校太遠。故選B?!?4題詳解】主旨大意題。最后一段主要講述KonchogRapten和他的同學們在學校每天的生活,包括起床、洗漱、早餐、學習、午餐、晚餐、課間休息和晚自習等活動。故選A?!?5題詳解】最佳標題題。綜合全文可知,本文主要講述了一所位于高海拔地區的學校的生活情況;選項A“高海拔學校的生活”適合作為文章的標題。故選A。CFarmersNeedHelpАgroupofUKfarmersstartedacampaign(運動)askinglargesupermarketstostop“farmwashing”,whichmeansusinglabels(標簽)tomakeshoppersthinkthefoodisfromsmallUKfarms.Thecampaign,calledFarmersAgainstFarmwashing,wantsUKsupermarketstosupportslocalfarmers.Thefarmerssaidthatsupermarketsareusingfarm-stylenamestomaketheshoppersthinkthatthefoodisfromtheUKfarms.Butinfact,theyarefromlargefarmsoutsideUK.InJuly,asurvey(調查)of202farmersshowedthat61%wereworriedandtheymightgiveuptheirfarmsin18monthsbecausetheywerenotmakingenoughmoney.Only25%ofthembelievedthatsupermarketswouldhelpthem.Stillothersworriedthatiftheyspokeouttheirworries,thelocalsupermarketwouldnotdobusinesswiththem.★.Аsurveyofsupermarketshoppersshowedthat74%ofthemwantedhonestyaboutwheretheirfoodwascomingfrom.67%ofthemfeltangrywhentheyfoundoutthatsupermarketscanusetheword“farm”onthefoodevenifitdoesn’tcomefromone.Tostartthecampaign,thefarmerssentanopenlettertothebossesofsomeUKsupermarkets.Theletterwassigned(簽名)bymorethan100people.Thefarmersalsoaskedtheshopperstochoosethefoodtoseeiftheyaresupportingthelocalfarms.GuyWatson,whoisleadingthecampaign,saidfarmersalreadyhadproblemsofchangeableweatherandrisingcosts(moneythatfarmersputintogrowingandmakingfood),theyreallyneedhelp.Hesaid,“it’stimeforsupermarketsandpeopletolisten.”36.Whichpictureismentioned(提到)inparagraph2?A. B. C. D.37.Supermarketsusefarm-stylenames________.A.becausethefoodisfromthelocalfarms B.becausetheywouldhelplocalfarmersC.tolietoshopperstobuytheirfood D.togiveupthefoodfromforeigncountries38.Whatcanbeputinto★?A.FarmersknowthatthesupermarketswillhelpthemB.“Farmwashing”istheonlyproblemthatfarmershaveC.Fooddoesn’tcomefromanyrealfarmsinBritainD.Farmersaren’ttheonlyonesthatworriedaboutit39.Theunderlinedword“honesty”means________.A.truthaboutsomething B.reasonaboutsomethingC.strengthaboutsomething D.differenceaboutsomething40.Whatisprobablythewriter’spurpose(目的)?A.Totellreadersthatsomefoodisnotfromlocalfarms.B.Toshowafeelingofunhappinesstothesupermarkets.C.Toaskforhelpfromthelocalsupermarketsandpeople.D.Toinvitepeopletovisitlocalfarmsandsupermarkets.【答案】36.A37.C38.D39.A40.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了一群英國農民發起了一場運動,要求大型超市停止使用誤導性標簽,讓消費者誤以為食品來自英國小型農場?!?6題詳解】細節理解題。根據“farm-stylenames”和“thefoodisfromtheUKfarms”可知,第二段是和農產品有關,選項A的圖片符合。故選A。【37題詳解】細節理解題。根據“supermarketsareusingfarm-stylenamestomaketheshoppersthinkthatthefoodisfromtheUKfarms”可知,超市使用農場風格的名字是為了誤導消費者購買他們的產品,故選C?!?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Stillothersworriedthatiftheyspokeouttheirworries,thelocalsupermarketwouldnotdobusinesswiththem”和“Аsurveyofsupermarketshoppersshowedthat74%ofthemwantedhonestyaboutwheretheirfoodwascomingfrom.”可知,不僅僅是農民擔心這個問題,超市購物者也會擔心,選項D符合語境,故選D。【39題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“themfeltangrywhentheyfoundoutthatsupermarketscanusetheword‘farm’onthefoodevenifitdoesn’tcomefromone.”可知,消費者希望知道食物的真實來源,所以希望超市可以誠實的告知他們的食物來自哪里,故“honesty”意為“某事的真相”,故選A。【40題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“GuyWatson,whoisleadingthecampaign,saidfarmersalreadyhadproblemsofchangeableweatherandrisingcosts(moneythatfarmersputintogrowingandmakingfood),theyreallyneedhelp.”文章內容,作者希望通過這篇文章呼吁超市和人們幫助當地農民,故選C。PartTwoV.Fillintheblankswiththegivenwordsinthetable.Therearetwothatyoudonotneed.(2’5)positive/collection/discover/decide/Actually/necessary/adviceJohnisverycrazyaboutstones.Hehasaverybig____41____ofallkindsofstones.Hisfatherlovescollectingstones,too.SometimeshewillgiveJohnsome____42____abouthowtoputdifferentstonesintodifferentboxes.There’sa“BeautifulStoneCompetition”intown.They____43____tojoininthecompetitionasateam.Johnwantstowinbecausehethinkshisstonesarethemostbeautifulones.____44____notmanypeoplehaveasmanystonesastheyhave.Itisnot____45____forthemtogetnervous.Wishthisfather-sonteamwinthecompetition!【答案】41.collection42.advice43.decide44.Actually45.necessary【解析】【導語】本文講了約翰父子熱衷于石頭收藏,參加石頭比賽,希望能憑借數量和美麗贏得勝利?!?1題詳解】句意:他收集了很多各種各樣的石頭。根據“the”可知,此處填名詞;根據“Hisfatherlovescollectingstones,too.”可知,此處指“收藏”,collection意為“收藏”,符合句意。故填collection?!?2題詳解】句意:有時他會給約翰一些關于如何將不同的石頭放入不同盒子的建議。根據“some”可知,此處填名詞;根據“abouthowtoputdifferentstonesintodifferentboxes”可知,此處指“提出一些建議”,advice意為“建議”,不可數名詞。故填advice。【43題詳解】句意:他們決定作為一個團隊參加比賽。該句缺謂語,所以填動詞;根據“tojoininthecompetition”及備選詞可知,指“決定參加比賽”,decide意為“決定”,符合句意;時態為一般現在時,主語“They”為復數,所以填動詞原形。故填decide?!?4題詳解】句意:實際上,沒有多少人像他們一樣有那么多的石頭??崭裉幮揎椪麄€句子,所以填副詞,Actually意為“實際上”,符合句意。故填Actually。【45題詳解】句意:對他們來說沒有必要緊張。根據“Itis”可知,此處填形容詞;根據“notmanypeoplehaveasmanystonesastheyhave”可知,沒有多少人像他們一樣有那么多的石頭,所以他們沒必要緊張,necessary意為“必要的”,符合句意。故填necessary。VI.Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsortenseofthegivenwords.(1*10)46.Aprilisthe________________(four)monthofayear.【答案】fourth##4th【解析】句意:四月是一年中的第四個月。根據“the...month”可知是第四個月,應用序數詞表達“第四”。故填fourth/4th。47.Doyourparentsletyou________(do)houseworkathome?【答案】do【解析】句意:你父母讓你在家做家務嗎?考查letsb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”,所以填動詞原形,故填do。48.I’mgoingtobeawaynextweeksoyouwillhavethisroomto________(you).【答案】yourself【解析】句意:我下周不在家,所以這個房間你一個人住。根據“I’mgoingtobeawaynextweek”可知,下周要離開,此處是指“你”獨自享用房間;考查tooneself“獨占,獨自享用”,介詞短語,因此這里應用人稱代詞you的反身代詞yourself“你自己”。故填yourself。49.Ican’tstand________(get)upearlyinwinter.【答案】getting【解析】句意:我不能忍受冬天早起。stand后接動詞時,需用動名詞形式,表示“忍受做某事”,因此,get應用動名詞形式getting。故填getting。50.There’satalkonItalianart.Areyou________(interest)?【答案】interested【解析】句意:有一個關于意大利藝術的講座。你感興趣嗎?此處需要用形容詞作表語,表示對某事感興趣,應用形容詞interested。故填interested。51.Jackisreallyshy.Hecanonlyanswerin________(break)English.【答案】broken【解析】句意:杰克真的很害羞。他只能用蹩腳的英語回答。此處應有形容詞修飾名詞English,break“打破”,動詞,其形容詞為broken,意為“蹩腳的,不流利的”。故填broken。52.Thekeytoempathyislistening.Listen________(careful).【答案】carefully【解析】句意:同理心的關鍵是傾聽。請仔細聽。根據“Thekeytoempathyislistening.”可知,這里指仔細聽,根據“Listen”可知,修飾動詞用副詞,careful的副詞形式carefully“仔細地”符合句意。故填carefully。53.Apairofglasses________(be)onthetable.【答案】is【解析】句意:桌子上有一副眼鏡。該句陳述事實,為一般現在時,主語是“Apairofglasses”,為單數概念,be動詞填is。故填is。54.Youcanseemanykindsofanimalsinthezoo,horses,monkeys,zebrasand________(goose).【答案】geese【解析】句意:在動物園里你可以看到許多種動物,馬、猴子、斑馬和鵝。由“Youcanseemanykindsofanimalsinthezoo,horses,monkeys,zebrasand…”可知,此處應用名詞復數,goose“鵝”,geese是其復數形式。故填geese。55.Theboysovertherearefrom________(Mexican).【答案】Mexico【解析】句意:那邊的那個男孩來自墨西哥。根據句意可知,此處是指來自某個地方。Mexican是“墨西哥人”,Mexico表示“墨西哥”。故填Mexico。VII.Sentencetranslation.(1*5)56.我討厭跑步和鍛煉。Ihate________anddoing________.【答案】①.running②.exercise【解析】對比中英文可知,空處缺少“跑步”和“鍛煉”;結合英文題干和漢語提示可知,run“跑步”,動詞;根據空前動詞“hate”可知,這里考查hatedoingsth.“討厭做某事”,因此動詞run應用動名詞形式running;doexercise“做鍛煉”,動詞短語,其中exercise“運動,鍛煉”,不可數名詞。故填running;exercise。57.翻開你們的書到第56頁。________yourbooks________page56.【答案】①.Turn②.to【解析】根據中英文對照可知,缺少“翻到”,turn...to意為“把……翻到”,固定短語。句子為祈使句,以動詞原形開頭,句首首字母需要大寫。故填Turn;to。58.是時候去上學了。It’stime________________.【答案】①.for②.school【解析】根據中英文對照可知,考查“It’s

time

forsth.”表示“是……的時候了”,school“上學”,It’s

time

forschool“是時候去上學了”。故填for;school。59.忙碌起來很好,但照顧好自己,玩得開心也很重要。It’sgreattobe________,butit’s________tolookafteryourselfandhavefun,too.【答案】①.busy②.important【解析】根據中英文對照可知,第一空,根據“be”動詞可知,此處填形容詞,busy“忙碌的”;第二空,考查it’sadj.todosth.“做某事怎么樣”,所以填形容詞,important“重要的”符合句意。故填busy;important。60.我喜歡使用街景,我想象自己走在某個地方的街道上。Ilikeusing“streetview”andI________myselfwalkinginastreet________【答案】①.imagine②.somewhere【解析】結合中英文提示可知,此處缺“想象”及“某個地方”?!跋胂蟆钡挠⑽谋磉_為imagine,為動詞,在句中作謂語。and連接的兩句話時態應一致,前句時態為一般現在時,此處謂語動詞也應用其動詞原形;“某處”的英文表達為somewhere,為復合不定副詞。故填imagine;somewhere。VIII.Putthewordsintosentences.(1*5)61.favorite/hotdrynoodles/is/food/My_________________________________________________.【答案】Myfavoritefoodishotdrynoodles【解析】根據所給詞及標點可知,此句為陳述句。Myfavorite

food“我最喜歡的食物”是名詞短語作主語;“is”是系動詞;hot

dry

noodles“熱干面”是表語。故填Myfavoritefoodishotdrynoodles“我最喜歡的食物是熱干面”。62.can’t/He/find/ruler/his/new_________________________________________________.【答案】Hecan’tfindhisnewruler【解析】根據所給詞及標點可知,此句為陳述句。He“他”,作主語;can’tfind“不能找到”,作謂語;hisnewruler“他的新尺子”,作賓語。故填Hecan’tfindhisnewruler“他找不到他的新尺子”。63.tidy/need/your/keep/You/to/room(.)_________________________________________________.【答案】Youneedtokeepyourroomtidy【解析】根據所給標點可知,此句是陳述句。You作主語;need作謂語,tokeep作動詞賓語;yourroom作keep賓語;tidy作賓語補足語。故填Youneedtokeepyourroomtidy“你需要保持房間整潔”。64.aweek,once,I,talk,Internet,the,on_________________________________________________.【答案】ItalkontheInternetonceaweek【解析】根據所給單詞和標點提示可知,句子為陳述句,且時態為一般現在時;I作句子的主語;talk為謂語動詞;ontheInternet“在網上”,介詞短語;onceaweek“一周一次”,作狀語。故填ItalkontheInternetonceaweek“我每周都會上網聊天一次”。65.How,hours,do,

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