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試卷第=page11頁(yè),共=sectionpages33頁(yè)2025年中考第二次模擬考試(浙江專用)英語(yǔ)(考試時(shí)間:100分鐘試卷滿分:120分)注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。4.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力部分一、聽力(本題有15小題,第一、二節(jié)每小題1分,第三節(jié)每小題2分;滿分20分)第一節(jié)聽小對(duì)話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),回答問(wèn)題。1.Whoplantedtheflowers?A.Mary. B.Mary’sbrother. C.Mary’sparents.【答案】B【原文】略2.WhatareBeckyandAdamdoing?A.Doingasurvey. B.Doinganexperiment. C.Doinganinterview.【答案】B【原文】略3.Howisthemangoingtothemuseum?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.【答案】C【原文】略4.Whatwilltheweatherbelike?A.Fine. B.Windy. C.Rainy.【答案】A【原文】略5.Whatdoestheboythinkofhisfather?A.Lazy. B.Rude. C.Careless.【答案】C【原文】略第二節(jié)聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),回答問(wèn)題。聽下面一段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下兩個(gè)小題。6.Whatcolordoesthegirltake?A.Purple. B.White. C.Green.7.Howmuchdoessheneedtopay?A.£8. B.£12. C.£20.【答案】6.A7.B【原文】略聽對(duì)話,回答小題。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atthedininghall. B.Atthemusicclassroom. C.Attheschoollibrary.9.HowdidDannyfeelaboutthetalentshowatfirst?A.Calm. B.Bored. C.Worried.10.Whatishegoingtodointheshow?A.Singasong. B.Playthepiano. C.Playtheguitar.【答案】8.A9.C10.A【原文】略第三節(jié)聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),回答問(wèn)題。11.WhendoesEileenpracticeskiing?A.Onweekdays. B.Atweekends. C.Duringholidays.12.Wheredoesshehavetodohomework?A.Ontheplane. B.Atthestation. C.Inthestadium.13.Whydoesshechoosefreeskiinginsteadofracing?A.Becausefreeskiingissafer.B.Becausefreeskiingiseasier. C.Becauseshelikesfreeskiingbetter.14.WhathappenedtoEileenduringherthirdWorldCup?A.Shehurtherknees. B.Shehitotherskiers. C.Shefelldowntwice.15.WhatcanwelearnfromherfirstWorldCupwin?A.Holdontoourdreams. B.Nevertoooldtolearn. C.Wellbegunishalfdone.【答案】11.B12.A13.A14.C15.A【原文】略第二部分筆試部分二、閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWENZHOUSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYMUSEUMHereareourlectures(講座)andcoursesforthisweekend.Theseticketsforthefollowingactivities(exceptforthemovie)arefreebutshouldbebookedthreedaysbefore.Youcanbookthemovieticketsafter8a.m.everyday.ThemovieTheWaterPlanetisontillMay25th.Clickheretobooktickets!MilkMagicShowHaveyoueverimaginedthatmilkisnotonlyadrink,butalsoamysteriousworldfullofmagicandscience?ThisSaturday,“MilkMagicShow”exploresmorepossibilitiesofmilkwithnutritionists(營(yíng)養(yǎng)師).Time:May25th,13:00—14:30Place:ScienceCommunicationHallonthethirdfloorNOTE:Forchildrenover5yearsold.(Signin15minutesbeforetheactivitybegins.)DoodleRobotInordertoexercisechildren’shands-onskills,logicalthinkingability,thisactivityallowschildrentodealwithrealmaterialsandtoolsandexplorethecharmofscience,technology,artandmaths.Time:10:00—11:00a.m.;14:00—15:00p.m.onMay25th—May26thPlace:TheBrightEyeandWhiteTeethExhibitionHallonthefirstfloorNOTE:For7—12yearsoldchildrenonly.TheBriefHistoryofTimeDoyoulovescienceandreading?Weinvitedaspecialguest—Mr.ACan,thereadingpromoter(推廣大使)ofWenzhou,toleadeveryonetoexplorethemysteryoftime.Don’tmissit!Time:13:30—14:30,May25thPlace:LectureHallonthesecondfloorNOTE:Forchildrenabovethethirdgrade.16.WhichactivitycanTom,aboyofeight,joininonMay26th?A.MovieTime. B.DoodleRobot.C.MilkMagicShow. D.TheBriefHistoryofTime.17.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Studentsunder7cantakepartinthelecture.B.TheDoodleRobotcourseisonthethirdfloor.C.Childrenunder5isallowedtotakepartinanyactivities.D.Mr.ACanisgoingtogivealectureaboutthebookTheBriefHistoryofTime.18.Wherecanweprobablyfindthispassage?A.Inaletter. B.Inamagazine. C.Onawebsite. D.Onaposter.【答案】16.B17.D18.C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了本周末的講座和課程活動(dòng)。16.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)DoodleRobot“Time:10:00—11:00a.m.;14:00—15:00p.m.onMay25th—May26th;Place:TheBrightEyeandWhiteTeethExhibitionHallonthefirstfloor;NOTE:For7—12yearsoldchildrenonly.”可知,5月26日,8歲的男孩湯姆可以參加DoodleRobot活動(dòng)。故選B。17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheBriefHistoryofTime“Doyoulovescienceandreading?Weinvitedaspecialguest—Mr.ACan,thereadingpromoter(推廣大使)ofWenzhou,toleadeveryonetoexplorethemysteryoftime.Don’tmissit!”可知,ACan先生將做一個(gè)關(guān)于《時(shí)間簡(jiǎn)史》這本書的演講。故選D。18.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Clickheretobooktickets!”可推知在網(wǎng)站上看到這篇文章。故選C。B①Wearesimplyinfluencedbyourenvironment.Whichfactoroftheenvironmentinfluencesusmost?Theansweristhepeoplewhoweconnectwitheveryday.②Everydaywehaveconnectionswithlotsofpeopleindifferentsituations.Somebringushappinessandprovideuswithlovinghelp.Othersbringussadnessandmakeusfeeluseless.It’snicetohavepeopleinyourlifewhoencourageyoutobetteryourselfandwhohelpyoutomakeyouamoresuccessfulman.③Soifyoureallywanttosucceed,lookbackatthepeoplewhocomeinandoutofyourlife.Aremostofthepeopleyouknowhelpfulorhelpless?Whenpeoplearoundyouaren’thelpful,whatkindofpersondoyoubecome?Doyoubecomeshy,fearful,hatefulandunhappy?Whentheyarehelpful,whathappenstoyou?Doyoubecomeopen,brave,livelyandhappy?④AgirlnamedTailorlovesmusic,andherdreamistobecomeasingeroneday.Whenevershetalksaboutherbigdream,noneofherfriendseverencourageher.Tailoralwayscomplainsthatherfriendsarenotkindenough.Shehastokeephangingoutwiththem.However,themoretimeshespendswiththem,theworseshefeelsaboutherself.⑤Wecanallmakeamindfuldecisionabouttheenvironmentaroundus.Connectmorewiththosewhomakeyouhappy,orwhohelpyou.Ifyouhavetobearoundthosewhoaren’thelpful,thensimplyacceptthemastheyare,withoutgoingafterthem.19.Howdoyoufeelwhenpeoplebringyouunhappinessaccordingtothetext?A.Strong. B.Useless. C.Successful. D.Independent.20.WhatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinParagraph3?A.Weareinfluencedbypeoplearoundus.B.Weareamongacertaincircleoffriends.C.Somepeoplegiveusafeelingofsuccess.D.Somepeoplesupportus,butsomedon’t.21.WhatdoesTailorneedtodotorealizeherdream?A.Walkawayfromherfriends.B.Spendmoretimewithherfriends.C.Keephangingoutwithherfriends.D.Talkaboutherdreamwithherfriends.22.Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext?A.Toexplainhowtorefusetheunhelpfulpeople.B.Tointroducewhatkindsofpeoplearearoundus.C.Toshowhowtovaluethetruefriendshiparoundyou.D.Tosuggesthowtodealwiththeenvironmentaroundyou.【答案】19.B20.A21.A22.D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹對(duì)我們影響最大的是我們身邊的人。舉了一個(gè)例子并建議我們?nèi)绾翁幚碇車h(huán)境。19.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Othersbringussadnessandmakeusfeeluseless.”可知,其他人給我們帶來(lái)悲傷時(shí),讓我們感到自己無(wú)用。故選B。20.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Whenpeoplearoundyouaren’thelpful,whatkindofpersondoyoubecome?Doyoubecomeshy,fearful,hatefulandunhappy?Whentheyarehelpful,whathappenstoyou?Doyoubecomeopen,brave,livelyandhappy?”可知,我們身邊是什么樣的人,我們可能就會(huì)變成什么樣的人,因此我們被身邊人影響著。故選A。21.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whenevershetalksaboutherbigdream,noneofherfriendseverencourageher.”以及“Shehastokeephangingoutwiththem.However,themoretimeshespendswiththem,theworseshefeelsaboutherself.”可知,她身邊的朋友沒(méi)有鼓勵(lì)她,她和他們?cè)谝黄鸬臅r(shí)間越長(zhǎng),她對(duì)自己的感覺(jué)就越糟糕,因此可推知,她要想實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想就要遠(yuǎn)離自己的朋友。故選A。22.主旨大意題。本文介紹對(duì)我們影響最大的是我們身邊的人。文中建議我們?nèi)绾翁幚碜约褐車沫h(huán)境。故選D。CRecently,aDouyininfluencernamed“Xiaozhangtheworker”wentpopularbecauseofher“How-to”videoseries.Inthevideos,sheteachesthemostbasiclifeskills,suchashowtoseeaconcertandhowtotaketheunderground.Shehasquicklygotover2millionfollowersonDouyin.TheinformationfromGoogleshowedthatnearly40percentofpeoplebornbetween1997and2012preferDouyinforonlinesearches.Insomeway,therisingpopularityof“How-to”videosshowsthefactthatyoungpeople’ssearchhabitshavechanged.It’spopulararoundtheworldthatyoungpeopleusesocialmediaplatformsforsearching.LiZhouzi,a14-year-oldfromShanxi,likestosearchonBilibili.Shesaysthatbydoingthis,shegetsinformationmorequicklyandeasily.Forexample,whenusingtraditionalsearchenginesforaconceptofphysics,shewouldalwaysloseherwayinaseaofhard-to-getterms.Instead,videosonBilibilicanofferdetailedexplanationsthatareoftenclearerthanthoseshecanfindsomewhereelse.Beingabletoformlinkswithrealpeoplecanalsogivesearchersastrongsenseoftrust.HuTianisa13-year-oldgirlfromSichuan.ShelikessearchingforinformationonXiaohongshu,alifestyle-sharingplatform.Shecanseenoteswithphotosandtextspostedbypeoplewhoalsohavealikingforit.“Itrustthemmorethansomereviewsfromunknownpeopleonsearchengines,”shesaid.LikeHu,manyyoungpeoplesearchforlightertopicsonsocialmediaplatformswhiletheyleavetheheaviertopicstotraditionalsearchengines.ZhouYaokai,aSenior3studentfromSichuanisoneofthem.Whenforminghispersonalopinionsonhottopics,hepreferstoturntoofficialwebsitesoforganizations.“Inthisway,theinformationisworthbelieving,”hesaid.23.Theauthormentionsthe“How-to”videoseriesto________.A.proveDouyinhasbecomethemostpopularappB.starttalkingaboutyoungpeople’ssearchhabitC.recommendhis/herfavouritesearchengineD.makereadersunderstandbasiclifeskills24.WhichofthefollowingmaygiveHuTianastrongsenseoftrust?A.Fantasticstoriestoldbysomeoneunknown.B.Productsrecommendedbyinfluencers.C.Notesalongwithphotosfromsomeone.D.Reviewsfromsomefamouspeople.25.Accordingtothearticle,thenewsearchingengineslikeDouyinhavethefollowingadvantagesexcept________.A.youngpeoplecangetinformationmorequicklyandeasilybyusingthem.B.videosonthemcanprovideclearerdetailedexplanationsC.somevideoseriescanteachbasiclifeskillsvividlyandinterestinglyD.theycouldbeofgreathelpifmanyyoungpeoplewanttosearchforheaviertopics26.Whichshowsthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.【答案】23.B24.C25.D26.A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了年輕人使用社交媒體平臺(tái)進(jìn)行搜索在世界各地都很流行,并分別介紹了幾位年輕人喜歡的搜索方式。23.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TheinformationfromGoogleshowedthatnearly40percentofpeoplebornbetween1997and2012preferDouyinforonlinesearches.”可推知,作者提到了“How-to”系列視頻,從而開始談?wù)撃贻p人的搜索習(xí)慣。故選B。24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shecanseenoteswithphotosandtextspostedbypeoplewhoalsohavealikingforit.‘Itrustthemmorethansomereviewsfromunknownpeopleonsearchengines,’shesaid.”可知,帶有他人照片的筆記會(huì)給胡天帶來(lái)強(qiáng)烈的信任感。故選C。25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthevideos,sheteachesthemostbasiclifeskills,suchashowtoseeaconcertandhowtotaketheunderground.”,“Shesaysthatbydoingthis,shegetsinformationmorequicklyandeasily.”,“Instead,videosonBilibilicanofferdetailedexplanationsthatareoftenclearerthanthoseshecanfindsomewhereelse.”及“LikeHu,manyyoungpeoplesearchforlightertopicsonsocialmediaplatformswhiletheyleavetheheaviertopicstotraditionalsearchengines.”可知年輕人在抖音這樣的搜索引擎上經(jīng)常搜索較輕松的話題,選項(xiàng)D不是這些搜索引擎的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。故選D。26.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知,文章第一段以抖音上的“How-to”系列視頻引出年輕人的搜索習(xí)慣;第二段提到年輕人的搜索習(xí)慣已經(jīng)發(fā)生了變化;第三、四、五段分別介紹了幾位年輕人喜歡的搜索方式。故選A。DAyoungboyiscryingbecausehisearhurts.Thenamancomesoutoftheforest.Hecarriessomejuicefromawhitefungus.Carefully,hedripsthejuiceintotheboy’sear.InsomerainforestvillagesofSouthAmerica,that’showearachesarecured(治愈)!Rainforestdoctors,calledshamans,usemanykindsofplantsasmedicine.Theymaketeafromonetypeofredvine(藤蔓).Itcuresstomachaches.Yellowflowersfromanotherplantareusedtotreatsnakebite.Localshamanshaveusedthecuringpowerofplantsforthousandsofyears._________Today,scientistsfromallovertheworldwanttolearnwhattheseshamansknowaboutplantmedicines.Theyareracingtofindthesecretsoftherainforestbeforetheplantsdisappearforgood.Andtherainforestsaredisappearingfast.Everyyear,peoplecutdownanareaofrainforestaslargeasFlorida.Sometimestheywanttousethelandforfarms.Sometimestheycutdownthetreesandsellthewood.Nowthescientiststravelbyboat,air,andfoottotinyrainforestvillages.Thentheyspendlonghoursmakingtheirwaythroughthehotandhumidjungle(叢林)withthelocalshamans.Theshamansshowthescientistswhichplantscanbeusedascures.SavingtheRainforestOneU.S.companyhasalreadyfoundanimportantnewmedicine.ItcomesfromaplantfoundintherainforestsofEcuador.Thismedicinemaysoonbeusedtocurelunginfectionsinkids.Rainforestplantsmightcuremanybaddiseases,suchascancerandAIDS.Somedicinecompaniesareworkingtosavetherainforests.Whenpeoplebuymedicinesmadefromtherainforestplants,partofthemoneywillgotohelpsavetherainforests.Iftherainforestssurvive,somedayyoumayfindcuresinyourhomethatweremadefromwhitefungusandredvines.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“He”inParagraph1mostprobablyreferto?A.Theboy’sfather. B.Theboy’steacher.C.Arainforestscientist. D.Arainforestdoctor.28.Whatdothefirsttwoparagraphsmainlytalkabout?A.Manyrainforestplantsareusedasmedicines.B.TherainforestsintheUSaredisappearingfast.C.Localshamanscancuredifferentkindsofdiseases.D.There’remanyplantsintheforestofSouthAmerica.29.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“________”?A.LosingtheRainforest B.LookingfortheMedicinesC.LearningfromtheShamans D.WalkingthroughtheRainforest30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.RainforestDoctors B.RainforestMedicinesC.TheMedicineCompanies D.TheSurvivingRainforest【答案】27.D28.A29.C30.B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了熱帶雨林醫(yī)生,也被稱為薩滿,使用多種熱帶雨林中的植物作為藥物治病。但是熱帶雨林正因?yàn)槿祟愒蚩焖傧Аat(yī)藥公司正在努力拯救熱帶雨林。如果熱帶雨林幸存下來(lái),有一天你可能會(huì)在家里找到用白色真菌和紅色藤蔓制成的治療藥物。27.詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Hecarriessomejuicefromawhitefungus.Carefully,hedripsthejuiceintotheboy’sear...Rainforestdoctors,calledshamans,usemanykindsofplantsasmedicine”可知,他帶著一種白色真菌的汁液。他小心翼翼地把果汁滴進(jìn)男孩的耳朵里。故可推測(cè)出給這位小朋友治療的應(yīng)是一位熱帶雨林的醫(yī)生。故選D。28.主旨大意題。通讀第一、二段和“Rainforestdoctors,calledshamans,usemanykindsofplantsasmedicine.Theymaketeafromonetypeofredvine(藤蔓).Itcuresstomachaches...”可知,許多熱帶雨林植物被用作藥物。故選A。29.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Today,scientistsfromallovertheworldwanttolearnwhattheseshamansknowaboutplantmedicines”和“Theshamansshowthescientistswhichplantscanbeusedascures.”可知,今天,來(lái)自世界各地的科學(xué)家都想了解這些薩滿知道多少植物藥。薩滿向科學(xué)家們展示哪些植物可以用來(lái)治病。故選項(xiàng)C“向薩滿學(xué)習(xí)”最符合。故選C。30.最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了熱帶雨林醫(yī)生,也被稱為薩滿,使用多種熱帶雨林中的植物作為藥物治病。但是熱帶雨林正因?yàn)槿祟愒蚩焖傧Аat(yī)藥公司正在努力拯救熱帶雨林。如果熱帶雨林幸存下來(lái),有一天你可能會(huì)在家里找到用白色真菌和紅色藤蔓制成的治療藥物。故選項(xiàng)B“熱帶雨林的藥物”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。三、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面材料,從下面所給的A—E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)(其中一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)),將其序號(hào)填入第1—4小題,并回答第5小題。注意:請(qǐng)將第5小題的答案寫在答題紙上非選擇題部分的相應(yīng)位置。HowtoStudyForExamsTakingexamsisstressful,butyoucanmakeiteasierbyimprovingthewayyoustudy.Studyingforyourexamswillkeepyoufromfeelingunprepared,anditwillsetyouupforsuccess!Thisiseasiersaidthandone,butlearninghowtotakegoodnoteswillhelpyouonceitcomestimetostudy.Writedowneverythingyourteacherwritesontheboardorputsuponthescreens.Trytorecordasmuchofwhattheteachersaysaspossible.Studyinginadarkroomisnotrecommended(推薦).Addlightsatnight,orinthedaytime,openthewindowcoverings(openthewindowalittle,too).Peopletendtostudyandfocusbetterinabrighterroomwithlittlenoise.Thinkofyourteacher:Whatismyteachermostlikelytoaskontheexam?Whatmaterialsdidtheteacheronceemphasize(強(qiáng)調(diào))beforeexams?Thismayhelpyoureviewthemostimportantinformationfortheexams.Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswertothequestion,dothenextoneandcomebacktoitattheend.Strugglingandconcentratingonaquestionyoudon’tknowtheanswertocanbetimeconsuming(消耗),whichmakesyoulosemarks.A.TakebreaksB.TakegoodnotesC.TurnonthelightDThinkofyourteacherandreviewwellE.Dothequestionsyouknowfirst31.32.33.34.第二節(jié):請(qǐng)結(jié)合第一節(jié)的內(nèi)容,回答下面問(wèn)題。(約20詞)35.Whatotherwaydoyouhavetostudyforexams?Whydoyoulikeit?【答案】31.B32.C33.D34.E35.Takebreaks.Becauseitcanmakestudymoreeffective.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了高效學(xué)習(xí)的幾種方法。31.根據(jù)“butlearninghowtotakegoodnoteswillhelpyouonceitcomestimetostudy.”可知,此處提到了記筆記。故選B。32.根據(jù)“Studyinginadarkroomisnotrecommended”可知,作者不建議在黑暗的房間里學(xué)習(xí),因此應(yīng)該打開燈。故選C。33.根據(jù)“Thinkofyourteacher”可知,作者建議想想自己的老師。故選D。34.根據(jù)“Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswertothequestion,dothenextoneandcomebacktoitattheend.”可知,如果你不知道這個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案,做下一個(gè)問(wèn)題,最后再回來(lái)做。故選E。35.開放性試題,答案合理即可。參考答案為Takebreaks.Becauseitcanmakestudymoreeffective.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Twenty-fiveyearsagoonJuly1,1997,IwokeupverylateinmyapartmentinSingapore.“We’relatefor36.”Ijumpedoutofbedandwokeupmy8-year-old37.Ifinallydressedherandmadeittothenearbybusstop38.Whenwearrivedattheschoolgate,theotherkidsweregoingtogo39.Imanagedtogethertothebackoftheline,butmydaughterturnedtolookatmeandsaid,“Iwant40.”HermomwasnotinSingaporethatday.ShehadflowntoHongKongseveral41earlierforthePhilippinenewspaperBusinessDayto42thehandover(移交)ofthecity’sreturntoChina.Ihadtakentheweekofffrommyjobto43ourdaughterwhilehermotherwasinHongKong.Iwouldpickupmydaughterfromschoolaroundmidday.We’dsitataMcDonald’sandorderChickenMcNuggets.Notexactlya(n)44lunchforagrowingkid,butthatwasthefoodshewantedand,likealotofparents,thatwasthe45waytodealwithchildren.Sincemydaughterliked46alot,wewouldgototheapartment’spoolaboutthreeorfourtimesthatweek.Attheendoftheday,Iwouldwatchthe47onTV,whichhadledthewholeweekwiththehistoriceventshappeninginHongKong.Iwouldwonder48mywifewasinthecrowdthatwasgatheringtowitnessthehandover.25yearslater,inBeijing,shetellsmethathermemoryofthattimeisnotso49becauseshewastooexcitedatthatmoment.50mymemoryofthedaysarounditsreturntoChinawasthetimeIspentasababysitter,although,itishardtocallan8-year-oldababy.Thewholethingwasalifetimeago.Butitisagoodmemory.36.A.work B.breakfast C.school D.lunch37.A.daughter B.sister C.son D.brother38.A.carefully B.hurriedly C.excitedly D.patiently39.A.up B.down C.outside D.inside40.A.grandma B.grandpa C.mommy D.daddy41.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years42.A.report B.stop C.join D.encourage43.A.takeup B.giveaway C.watchout D.lookafter44.A.delicious B.well-prepared C.healthy D.expensive45.A.newest B.easiest C.happiest D.cleverest46.A.dancing B.drawing C.singing D.swimming47.A.news B.films C.shows D.speeches48.A.when B.what C.who D.where49.A.exciting B.clear C.comfortable D.hard50.A.Though B.Because C.But D.So【答案】36.C37.A38.B39.D40.C41.A42.A43.D44.C45.B46.D47.A48.D49.B50.C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者在香港回歸中國(guó)期間獨(dú)自照顧女兒的幾天。36.句意:我們上學(xué)要遲到了。work工作;breakfast早餐;school學(xué)校;lunch午餐。根據(jù)“Whenwearrivedattheschoolgate”可知,此處指上學(xué)要遲到了。故選C。37.句意:我從床上跳起來(lái),叫醒了我8歲的女兒。daughter女兒;sister妹妹;son兒子;brother弟弟。根據(jù)“Iwouldpickupmydaughterfromschoolaroundmidday.”可知,是叫醒了女兒。故選A。38.句意:我終于給她穿好衣服,匆匆趕到附近的公共汽車站。carefully仔細(xì)地;hurriedly匆忙地;excitedly興奮地;patiently耐心地。根據(jù)“We’relateforschool”可知,上學(xué)要遲到了,匆忙地去了公交站。故選B。39.句意:當(dāng)我們到達(dá)學(xué)校門口時(shí),其他孩子正準(zhǔn)備進(jìn)去。up向上;down向下;outside外面;inside里面。根據(jù)“Whenwearrivedattheschoolgate”可知,學(xué)生們正排隊(duì)進(jìn)校門里面。故選D。40.句意:我設(shè)法讓她排到隊(duì)伍的后面,但我女兒轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)看著我說(shuō):“我要媽媽。”grandma奶奶;grandpa爺爺;mommy媽媽;daddy爸爸。根據(jù)“HermomwasnotinSingaporethatday”可知,孩子在找媽媽。故選C。41.句意:幾天前,她飛往香港,為菲律賓報(bào)紙《BusinessDay》報(bào)道香港回歸中國(guó)的消息。days天;weeks周;months月;years年。根據(jù)“Ihadtakentheweekofffrommyjob”可知,因?yàn)楹⒆計(jì)寢屘崆傲藥滋祜w往香港,所以作者請(qǐng)了一周的假。故選A。42.句意:幾天前,她飛往香港,為菲律賓報(bào)紙《BusinessDay》報(bào)道香港回歸中國(guó)的消息。report報(bào)道;stop停止;join加入;encourage鼓勵(lì)。根據(jù)“Philippinenewspaper BusinessDay”可知,此處指報(bào)道這件事。故選A。43.句意:女兒的母親在香港,我請(qǐng)了一周的假來(lái)照顧她。takeup占據(jù);giveaway捐贈(zèng);watchout小心;lookafter照顧。根據(jù)“HermomwasnotinSingaporethatday.”可知,由于媽媽不在,孩子需要爸爸來(lái)照顧。故選D。44.句意:對(duì)于正在長(zhǎng)身體的孩子來(lái)說(shuō),這算不上一頓健康的午餐,但這正是她想要的食物,而且像很多家長(zhǎng)一樣,這是應(yīng)付孩子的最簡(jiǎn)單辦法。delicious美味的;well-prepared做好充分準(zhǔn)備的;healthy健康的;expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)“We’dsitataMcDonald’sandorderChickenMcNuggets.”可知,麥樂(lè)雞對(duì)于長(zhǎng)身體的孩子來(lái)說(shuō)不健康。故選C。45.句意:對(duì)于正在長(zhǎng)身體的孩子來(lái)說(shuō),這算不上一頓健康的午餐,但這正是她想要的食物,而且像很多家長(zhǎng)一樣,這是應(yīng)付孩子的最簡(jiǎn)單辦法。newest最新的;easiest最簡(jiǎn)單的;happiest最開心的;cleverest最聰明的。根據(jù)“We’dsitataMcDonald’sandorderChickenMcNuggets.”和“dealwithchildren”可知,對(duì)于父母來(lái)說(shuō),吃孩子們喜歡的快餐式應(yīng)付孩子是最簡(jiǎn)單的,不用自己做飯,孩子還很開心。故選B。46.句意:因?yàn)槲遗畠汉芟矚g游泳,我們每周會(huì)去公寓的游泳池三到四次。dancing跳舞;drawing畫畫;singing唱歌;swimming游泳。根據(jù)“wewouldgototheapartment’spool”可知,女兒喜歡游泳。故選D。47.句意:在一天結(jié)束的時(shí)候,我會(huì)看電視上的新聞,這是整個(gè)星期在香港發(fā)生的歷史性事件。news新聞;films電影;shows演出;speeches演講。根據(jù)“whichhadledthewholeweekwiththehistoriceventshappeninginHongKong.”可知,看新聞能了解在香港發(fā)生的事。故選A。48.句意:我很想知道,在圍觀交接的人群中,我的妻子在哪里。when什么時(shí)候;what什么;who誰(shuí);where在哪里。根據(jù)“mywifewasinthecrowdthatwasgatheringtowitnessthehandover.”可知,作者在電視上尋找妻子在什么位置。故選D。49.句意:25年后,在北京,她告訴我,她對(duì)那段時(shí)間的記憶不太清楚,因?yàn)樗?dāng)時(shí)太興奮了。exciting令人興奮的;clear清楚的;comfortable舒服的;hard困難的。根據(jù)“becauseshewastooexcitedatthatmoment”可知,由于太興奮,作者妻子記不清那段時(shí)間其他的事了。故選B。50.句意:但在我的記憶中,香港回到中國(guó)之前的日子是我當(dāng)保姆的日子,盡管很難把一個(gè)8歲的孩子稱為嬰兒。though盡管,表讓步;because因?yàn)椋碓颍籦ut但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折;so所以,表結(jié)果。根據(jù)“mymemoryofthedaysarounditsreturntoChinawasthetimeIspentasababysitter”可知,此句與前面構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折,作者妻子不記得,但他由于照顧女兒記得很清楚。故選C。第二節(jié)詞匯運(yùn)用(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)A.將方框中所給詞(詞組)的適當(dāng)形式填入短文中,每詞僅用一次。way

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bad

remember

showThereareafewwaystotesthow51animalsare.Onemethodistotestmemory.ScientistsinJapan52agroupofcollegestudentsandagroupoffive-year-oldchimpsthenumbers1to9indifferentplacesonacomputerscreen.Thetestwastoseeifthegroupscould53thepositionofthenumbersinthecorrectorder.Eachtimethechimpswerefasterthanthestudents.Why?Werethechimpsspecialina54?Didsomeoneassistthem?No,butthechimpsprobablyhadanimportantadvantage:Theywereyoung.Asbothhumansandanimalsgetolder,theirmemorygets55.【答案】51.smart52.showed53.remember54.way55.worse【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了測(cè)試動(dòng)物有多聰明的方法。51.句意:有幾種方法可以測(cè)試動(dòng)物有多聰明。由“Thereareafewwaystotesthow...animalsare.”和備選詞匯可知,是測(cè)試動(dòng)物的聰明程度,形容詞smart“聰明的”符合語(yǔ)境。故填smart。52.句意:日本科學(xué)家在電腦屏幕的不同位置向一組大學(xué)生和一組五歲的黑猩猩展示數(shù)字1到9。由“ScientistsinJapan…agroupofcollegestudentsandagroupoffive-year-oldchimpsthenumbers1to9”和備選詞匯可知,是指向大學(xué)生和黑猩猩展示數(shù)字,showsb.sth.“向某人展示某物”;描述過(guò)去的事情,應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞shouw應(yīng)用過(guò)去式。故填showed。53.句意:測(cè)試的目的是看這兩組人是否能記住數(shù)字的正確順序。由“Thetestwastoseeifthegroupscould…thepositionofthenumbersinthecorrectorder”和備選詞匯可知,是指是否記得數(shù)字位置,“remember“記住”,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填remember。54.句意:黑猩猩在某種程度上是特別的嗎?根據(jù)“Werethechimpsspecialina...?”和備選詞匯可知,此處是inaway“在某種程度上”,固定短語(yǔ)。故填way。55.句意:隨著人類和動(dòng)物年齡的增長(zhǎng),他們的記憶力會(huì)越來(lái)越差。由“Asbothhumansandanimalsgetolder”和備選詞匯可知,記憶力隨著年齡增長(zhǎng)會(huì)變得更差,bad“壞的”,此處應(yīng)用比較級(jí)形式。故填worse。B.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語(yǔ)注釋寫出單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。Mostparentsagreethatchildrenshouldeathealthyfood.Buthowcanthey56(鼓勵(lì))theirkidstoeathealthily?Ourresearchsuggestsitshouldbeginbygettingparentstodothesame.Weoftenseeparentschoosehealthyfoodlike57(牛奶)andeggsfortheirkids.Asforthemselves.theywouldpreparesomethingunhealthy.Why?Theyarenot58(確定)whethertheirkidswouldliketoeatthehealthyfood.So,theirowndishescanbea59(第二:另一)choicefortheirchildren.Ifkidseatfromtheirparents’dishes,bothofthemmayhaveunhealthydiets.Luckily,wefounda60(簡(jiǎn)單的)way:askingparentstothinkoftheirmealsastheirown,ratherthanasachoicefortheirchildren.Todotheresearch,weworkedwithaschool.Theschool61(計(jì)劃)tohelpchildreneatmorehealthily.Itprovidedafree62(晚餐)for100families.Wenoticedalltheparents63(仔細(xì)地)choseahealthymealfortheirchildren.Thenbeforechoosingforthemselves,weasked64(一半)ofthemtothinkoftheirmealas“foryouandonlyyou!”Theotherswerenotaskedtodothat.The65(結(jié)果)?Manymoreparentsfromthefirstgroupchosehealthyfoodforthemselves!【答案】56.encourage57.milk58.sure/certain59.second60.simple61.planned62.dinner/supper63.carefully64.half65.result/results【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了如何鼓勵(lì)孩子健康飲食,研究表明,應(yīng)該從讓父母也健康飲食開始。56.句意:但是,他們?nèi)绾喂膭?lì)孩子健康飲食呢?鼓勵(lì):encourage,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填encourage。57.句意:我們經(jīng)常看到父母為孩子選擇牛奶和雞蛋等健康食品。牛奶:milk,不可數(shù)名詞。故填milk。58.句意:他們不確定自己的孩子是否喜歡吃健康的食物。作be動(dòng)詞的表語(yǔ)用形容詞sure/certain“確定的”。故填sure/certain。59.句意:因此,他們自己的菜肴可以成為孩子的第二選擇。第二:second。故填second。60.句意:幸運(yùn)的是,我們找到了一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的方法。修飾名詞way用形容詞simple“簡(jiǎn)單的”。故填simple。61.句意:學(xué)校計(jì)劃幫助孩子們吃得更健康。計(jì)劃:plan;根據(jù)“worked”可知句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故填planned。62.句意:它為100個(gè)家庭提供了一頓免費(fèi)晚餐。晚餐:dinner/supper,a后加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故填dinner/supper。63.句意:我們注意到所有的父母都為孩子精心選擇了一頓健康的飯菜。修飾動(dòng)詞chose用副詞carefully“仔細(xì)地”。故填carefully。64.句意:然后,在為自己選擇之前,我們讓其中一半的人把他們的飯看作是“給你的,只有你!”一半:half。故填half。65.句意:結(jié)果?結(jié)果:result,此處可用名詞單數(shù),也可用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填result(s)。第三節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式。Makingfilmswith“magic”O(jiān)penAIhasbuiltanewvideomodelcalledSora.Itisanewtoolthatcanmakeavideolikemagic!JusttellSorayourimagination,andwatchitcreate66high-qualityvideouptooneminutejustinfrontofyoureyes.Howgoodisit?VideoscreatedbySoralookgoodonbothbigandsmalldevices(設(shè)備),suchascomputersandsmartphones.Soracanalsomakesceneswithlotsofpeopledoingdifferentthingswithcleardetails.Italsoknows67thingsshouldlookinreallife.Whyisitsogood?Soraisagoodlearner.Itlooksatmanyvideosandlearnsfromthemby68(break)themintoverysmallbits(片段).Itusesthesebitstomakeanewvideo.Thenewvideoisgrayandinacompletemess69first,youcan’ttellwhat’sininthem.Sorafixesthevideountilitlooksgoodandsmooth.SoraalsogetshelpfromChatGPT,whichturns70(user)shortsentencesintoclearinstructions.ThishelpsSoramakethevideojustasit71(ask).Isitgoodenough?SinceSorawasannouncedinFebruary2024,OpenAI72(know)thatitisfarfromperfect.Whenmeetingcompleximages(復(fù)雜圖像),itcan’tmakeeverythinglookrealbecauseitmayfindthemhard73(understand).Forexample,whenapersonmoves,thingsaroundthemchange.Inanothervideo,agrandmablowsthecandleonabirthdaycake,74theflame(火焰)doesn’tmoveatall.Soramaynotbeabletotell“l(fā)eft”from“right”75(correct)andmessupaperson’slegmoves.【答案】66.a(chǎn)67.how68.breaking69.a(chǎn)t70.users’71.isasked72.hasknown

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