八年級下學期月考英語試卷一、第一部分聽力(共兩節，滿分20分)第一節聽下面5段小對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)，并標在試卷的相應位置。1．Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A．AT-shirt. B．Awatch. C．Atoy.2．Howlonghastheboy'ssisterbeenlikethis?A．Forthreedays. B．Forfourdays. C．Forfivedays.3．Howdoestheboygotoschool?A．Bybus. B．Bysubway. C．Bybike.4．Whatsportdoesthemanlikebest?A．Football. B．Tennis. C．Basketball.5．Whomdidtheboygototheamusementparkwith?A．Hissister. B．Hisbrother. C．Hisparents.二、第一部分聽力(共兩節，滿分20分)第二節聽下面3段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)聽錄音，回答問題。6．WhatdoesthegirlthinkoftheWu-kungMountains?A．Famous. B．Huge C．Strange.7．Wherewillthespeakersgotomorrow?A．Tothespacemuseum.B．Totheartmuseum.C．Tothehistorymuseum.8．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Classmates.B．Neighbors.C．Teacherandstudent.聽錄音，回答問題。9．WhatshouldStevendotohelphismotherfirst?A．Moveanoldbiketotheyard.B．Buyanewbikeforher.C．Fixanoldbrokenbike10．WhendidStevengetthebike?A．Attheageofthree.B．Attheageoffive.C．Attheageofseven.11．Howwillthespeakersdealwiththeoldthings?A．Bysellingthemout.B．Bygivingthemaway.C．Bythrowingthemaway.聽錄音，回答問題。12．WhereisJudyfrom?A．SheisfromnorthernstateofAmerica.B．SheisfromsouthernstateofAmerica.C．SheisfromeasternstateofAmerica.13．HowmanypageshasJudyreadofthebookcalledRobinsonCrusoe?A．Over17pages. B．Over70pages. C．Over50pages.14．WhenJudyreadssomethingexciting,whatwillshedo?A．Shewillputamarknexttoit.B．Shewillreadaloud.C．Shewilltellittoherfriends.15．WhydoesJudylikereading?WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?A．Becausereadingcanleadhertoanewworld.B．Becauseshecanexperiencemanywonderfuljourneyswiththecharactersinthesebooks.C．Becausereadingcanmakeherbecomeafamouswriter.三、第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分40分)第一節(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。TheKingonaHillIntroduction:Robertbuiltapalacconahill.Oneday,threemencame...Type(類型):atrueanddifferenthistorystoryTimeandPlace:2:00p.m.-3:30p.m.onweekendsintheStarTheaterPrice:60yuanforone/100yuanfortwoTheGreenIslandIntroduction:Onanisland,elephantsareassmallasdogs.DoctorDavefoundtheisland...Type:amagicandwonderfulanimalstoryTimeandPlace:6:00p.m.-8:00p.m.fromFridaytoSundayintheartmuseumPrice:50yuanJim'sPersonalFestivalIntroduction:Jimpreparesasmallmusicpartyforseveralbirdsinaforest...Type:arelaxingstoryofnatureTimeandPlace:5:00p.m.-8:00p.m.onFridayinthemusichallPrice:60yuanforone/100yuanfortwoTheManinBlackIntroduction:Sarametastrangemaninblack.HetoldSaraasecretofherfamily...Type:anexcitingandspecialfamilystoryTimeandPlace:2:00p.m.-4:00p.m.everyFridayandSundayintheCityLibraryPrice:40yuan16．Howmuchisaticketfortheplayaboutahistorystory?A．40yuan. B．50yuan. C．60yuan. D．100yuan.17．WherecanyouspendtwohourswatchingaplayonSaturday?A．IntheStarTheater. B．Intheartmuseum.C．Inthemusichall. D．IntheCityLibrary.18．Dianaenjoysmusicshowssoshemaywatch____.A．TheKingonaHill B．TheGreenIslandC．Jim'sPersonalFestival D．TheManinBlack閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。Fifteen-year-oldJaclynGomeznoticedthatmanypeoplearoundherweregoingthroughhardtimes.HersisterAmydidn'tfeelhappybecauseshehadnofriendsinhernewschool.HerfriendTonyfeltsadbecausehehadn'tseenhisparentsforalongtime.SoJaclynGomezwantedtobringdelightandlovetothem."IthoughtofthisideabecausetherewerealotofsadnessesinourlifeandIwantedtomakepeopleIlovefeelhappy,"Jaclynsaid.Later,shedecidedtoinvitcTonytohavedinnertogether."AmyandTonyoftenfeellonely,soIwanttobewiththem.Tonycameandweenjoyedadeliciousdinner.Thenwewentforawalkandtookmanyphotos.Finally,wesangsongshappilyandloudly.Itwasreallyexciting!"shesaid.JaclynGomez'sparentswereproudofherandsaidshedidtherightthing.Jaclynsaidshejustwantedtomakepeoplehappy.Inthefuture,shewillgoonbringinghappinesstoothers.19．WhydidAmyfeelunhappyinhernewschool?A．Becauseshemissedherparents.B．Bccauseshefailedtheexams.C．Becauseshehadnofriends.D．Becauseshelosttheflowers.20．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"delight"inParagraph1meaninChinese?A．知識 B．快樂 C．健康 D．夢想21．WhatdidTonydoaccordingtoParagraph2?①haddinner②tookphotos③sangsongs④madeameal⑤wentforawalk⑥playedcardsA．①③④⑤ B．②③⑤⑥ C．③④⑤⑥ D．①②③⑤22．WhichofthefollowingwordcanbestdescribeJaclyn?A．Serious. B．Polite. C．Brave. D．Friendly.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。Thesheepskinraft(羊皮筏子)isabout2,000yearsold.ItistheoldestferryalongtheYellowRiverinNorthwestChina.Theairbagoftheraftismadeofawholesheepskin.Theairbagsarefastened(系牢)toawoodenstand.Itissaidthatthebiggestsheepskinraftinoldtimeswasmadeupofover600sheepskinairbags.Itwas22meterslongand7meterswide.Itcouldcarryaround30tonsofgoods(貨物)andrunover200kilometersinoneday,makingitashelpfulasasteamship.Intheearly20thcentury,beforethe1950s,therewerefewerrailwaysandroadtrafficwasdifficult.ThesheepskinraftwasthemostimportantmeansoftransportationforpeoplelivingalongtheYellowRiver.Nowpeopledonotneedtocarrypassengersorgoodsonsheepskinrafts.WecanonlyfindthemalongtheYellowRiverincitiessuchasLanzhouandBaiyin.PeopleusethemtocarryvisitorsontheYellowRiverforfunandsightseeing.Todayonlysomeoftheolderraftersstillrunthetraditionalsheepskinrafts.Theyareinheritors(繼承者)andarehelpingtokeeptheoldcraft(手藝).Youngpeopleusuallydon'twanttolearnthecraft.Theylikefindingotherjobsincities.23．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ferry"mean?A．Boat. B．Car. C．Planc. D．Bag24．Whichparagraphtalksaboutthefunction(功能)ofthebiggestsheepskinraft?A．Paragraph1. B．Paragraph2. C．Paragraph3. D．Paragraph4.25．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A．Whenpeoplestartedtousetheshecpskinraft.B．HowpeoplelearnedtodrivethesheepskinraftC．Wherepeoplemadethebiggestsheepskinraft.D．Whypeopleusedthesheepskinraftinthepast.26．Whydosomepeoplestillusesheepskinrafts?A．Tomakevisitorshavefun.B．Toshowtheimportanceoftheraft.C．Tocarrypeopleacrosstheriver.D．Totakegoodsfromoneplacetoanother.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。YuBoyawasaskilledguqinplayerfromChu,andlaterhebecameanofficialinJin.OnthenightoftheMid-AutumnFestival,BoyawenttoJiangkou,HanyangbyboatonthewaytoChu.Afterastorm,Boyasawthebeautifulriverandmountains.Hestartedtoplaytheguqinontheboat.Suddenly,henoticedawoodcutterlisteningwithhiseyesclosed.Boyawassuspicious(令人懷疑的)abouthowtherewassomeoneinthewildfieldwhowouldunderstandmusic.Thewoodcutterreplied,"Don'tbesuspicious.Iwasblockedherebythestorm.WhenIwasabouttogohome,lsuddenlyheardaguqinsound.Iwasattracted."Boyaplayedanotherpieceofmusic,andthewoodcuttersaid,"Atfirst,yourguqinsoundwassohighandpowerful,justlikethesehighmountains;later,yourguqinsoundwassowide,justlikewavesandrunningwater..."Boyathoughthefoundhisdreamfriend.Heknewthewoodcutter'snamewasZhongZiqiandtheytalkedhappily.Theybecamebrothers.ThentheymadeadatetomeetherethenextMid-AutumnFestival.Thefollowingyear,BoyareturnedontheMid-AutumnFestival.ButhelearnedthatZiqihadpassedaway.HewasverysadandplayedthemusicinfrontofZiqi'stomb.Andthenhebrokehisguqinandvowednevertoplaytheguqinagain,becausehebelievednoonecouldeverunderstandthemeaningofhismusicagain.IlighMountainandFlowingWatershowsvaluablefriendshipinChinescculture.AlthoughthepieceusuallyperformedtodayisnotthesameonethatBoyaplayedthousandsofyearsago,itshowsthesameidea.27．WhatwasBoyagoodat?A．Cuttingwood. B．Rowingaboat.C．Playingtheguqin. D．Playingtheguzheng.28．WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytellus?A．BoyaandZiqibecamegoodfriends.B．BoyaandZiqidecidedtoplayguqintogether.C．BoyaandZiqiwantedtolivetogether.D．BoyaandZiqiwerebothgoodatplayingguqin.29．WhywasBoyasadthenextyear?A．Becauseheforgotthemusic.B．BecausehisfriendZiqidied.C．Becausehisguqinwasbroken.D．Becausehedidn'tfindZiqi'stomb.30．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthepassage?A．Education. B．Sports. C．Culture. D．Life.四、第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分40分)第二節(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)下面文章中有五處(第31-35題)需要添加小標題。請從以下選項(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合意思的標題，選項中有一項是多余選項。TakingStressoutofexamsPre-examstressisoneofthebiggestproblemsinstudents'lives.Itmakesyoufeelbadandstopsyoufromthinkingclearly.Soherearesometipstohelpyoulowerthestressofexams.31．Thebestwaytodealwithexamstressistohaveagoodstudyplan.Decidewhichsubjectstostudyeverydayandhowmuchtimetospendoneachone.Anddon'twaituntilthelastminutetostudyeverything.32．Whenwedon'tunderstandsomething,wefeelstressed.It'snormal.Butdon'tworryaboutit,dosomethingaboutit!Askyourteacherforhelp.Youmayfindithardtobelievebutallteacherswanttheirstudentstodowellinexams.33．Yourbodyneedsexerciseforyourbraintoworkbetter.Sodon'tstudyallthetime.Itcanjustmakeyoumorestressed.Dosomesports,gotothegymorjustgoforawalkbutgetupandmove!34．It'simportantforyourbraintorestsotrytogeteighthours'sleepeverynight.Eatahealthydietandavoiddrinkswithcaffeinethatcanstopyoufromsleepingwell.35．Finally,ifyouhavefollowedallthisadviceandyoustillfeelstressed,thendon'tkeepitasecret.Talktosomeone,yourmomoryourdad,afriendorateacherandtellthemhowyoufeel.Weallneedhelpsometimes.A.EatandsleepwellB.MakeitinterestingC.Don'tbeafraidtoaskD.Healthybody,healthybrainE.BeorganizedandstartearlyF.Don'tkeepyourstresstoyourself五、第三部分語言運用(共三節，滿分40分)第一節：完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出一個最佳選項。JingHaipenghasbecomethefirstChineseastronauttogointospaceforthe36．time,ashewaschosentobethecommander(指揮官)oftheShenzhou-16mannedspacemission.JingHaipeng,bornin1966,hasvisitedspacemore37．thananyotherChineseastronaut."Asanastronaut,itisourmain38．togotospace,"hetoldthepress.Theexperiencedastronaut39．thenation'sattentioninSeptember2008.Hewas40．asoneofthreecrewmembersfortheShenzhou-7missionandtraveledinspaceformorethantwodays.ThecrewcompletedChina'sfirstspacewalk.InJune2012,Jing41．thecommanderoftheShenzhou-9mission.HeworkedwithLiuWangandLiuYangin42．for13days,completingChina'sfirstmannedspacedocking.InOctober2016,JingwaschosenasthecommanderoftheShenzhou-11mission.HeandChenDong43．33daysinspace.InMay2023,JingreturnedtospaceasthecommanderofShenzhou-16.BorninavillageinnorthChina'sShanxiProvince,Jingfirstshoweda(n)44．inaviationwhenhewasateenagerandfoundinspirationfromapictureofa45．.Jingtookpartinanaviationexamin1984,46．failedbecauseof"physicalreasons".Buthedidnot47．.Thefollowingyear,heenteredanaviationschool.Aftergraduation,hewasrelocatedtoatrainingbaseinJiangsuProvince.Hehadclocked(達到)1,200hoursof48．fighttimewhileworkingasapilot.Jingbelievesthatlifeismadeupof49．dreamsatdifferentstagesoftime."Weshould50．goalsoneafteranother,andworkhardtorealizeourdreams,"hesaid.36．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth37．A．prices B．ways C．times D．stories38．A．duty B．idea C．way D．step39．A．caught B．took C．brought D．broke40．A．found B．chosen C．asked D．met41．A．introduced B．guided C．became D．served42．A．space B．air C．room D．condition43．A．carried B．used C．left D．spent44．A．hobby B．custom C．interest D．respect45．A．director B．writer C．teacher D．pilot46．A．so B．because C．if D．but47．A．giveup B．giveoff C．giveaway D．giveback48．A．safe B．comfortable C．nervous D．easy49．A．same B．different C．dangerous D．lifelong50．A．lookfor B．setup C．lookup D．setout六、第三部分語言運用(共三節，滿分40分)第二節：詞匯運用(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)A.用方框中所給詞語的適當形式填空，每詞僅用一次。Fairsleepremindamongkind51．Whenshehadthedish,itherofhermomwhoalwayspreparesdeliciousfoodforher.52．Nancy'ssweetsmilesandmakeherverypopularwithherclassmates.53．Usually,Idrinkacupofhotmilkbeforebedtimeinordertofallmorequickly.54．allmyclassmates,IlikeGinabest.Althoughwehavemanydifferences,wearestillbestfriends.55．Itisnecessaryforeveryfamilymembertosharethehousework.Ifjustonepersondoesallofit,itisvery.七、第三部分語言運用(共三節，滿分40分)B.閱讀下面短文，然后根據括號內所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式(每空限填一詞)。單詞拼寫ThereisamanwhoIseeonthesubwayeverymorning.Healwayssits56．(獨自),andneverlistenstomusic.Aroundeightdaysago,I57．(注意到)himchattingwithafriendby58．(標志,手勢).Afterhehungup,helookedsosad.Iwantedtomakehimfeel59．(開心的)thanbefore.Itriedtoaskhimifhewasokay,butwecouldnot60．(理解)eachother.Ifeltsohelpless.SoIstartedstayingupforhoursmanytimesamonthtolearnthesignlanguage.Afterperiods(一段時間)oflearningand61．(數個)tries,Icoulduseittohave62．(交流)withotherswell.WhenImethimagain,Isaidhelloandaskedhimhowhewasforthefirsttime.Theshocked63．(微笑)onhisfacemadeallthetiredtimemeaningful.Thenhetookhisphoneoutandslowlytypedoutamessage.Itjustsaid"Thankyou".Heseemedproud(驕傲的)ofme.That'snotabig64．(協議).WhatIreallywanttotellhimis"Thankyouforhelpingmebeabetter65．(人).八、第三部分語言運用(共三節，滿分40分)第三節：語法填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。DearMom,Ican'twaittotellyousomethingaboutmytripinProvidenciales!ItwasalreadydarkwhenIarrivedhere,soIstayedatthehotelandhad66．rest.Thenextmorning,Iwenttoabeachtoenjoythebeautifulsea.WhileI67．(play)onthebeach,Isawmanyvolunteerstakingboatstocleanuptherubbishinthesea.Ithoughtitwasreallymeaningful,soI68．(join)intheclean-upactivity.WhenI69．(see)thecleanseainthisarea,Igotagreatfeelingofsatisfaction.Throughthisactivity,Ihavebeenfriends70．manypeopleofmyage.Whenthesunwassetting,wereturnedtothebeachandhadabarbecue(燒烤)together.Afterthat,whilesomepeoplewereputtingawaythedishes,I71．(pick)uptherubbishwithmynewfriends.Fortherestofthetwodays,Ihave72．(be)tomanyotherbeautifulplacesinProvidenciales.IamsoexcitedthatIdon'tgotosleep73．Ifinishthisletter.AlthoughI'vejustbeenhereforthreedays,Ihavealready74．