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24蛇年話蛇

蛇年說蛇話圖騰

宋人陸游在《人日雪》一詩中說:非賢那畏蛇年至,多難卻愁人日陰。

2025年,是中國農歷蛇年。蛇在中國傳統文化中有著特殊的地位。現代的人們常把蛇

稱之為“小龍”,以示尊崇。在民俗中也有“三月三”,是真龍和小龍出洞,“抬頭”的日子。其

實,這些都是人們在流傳至今的民族文化中,想象而產生的圖騰崇拜。蛇被認為是神秘、智

慧、精明、富有、善良的代表。

在中國民間傳說中,蛇有時被當做是陰邪物,蛇年易發生不好的事情。但是,蛇年好與

不好,取決于人們對世界和事物的認知和態度。在人們的認知中,一般的都會認為,蛇狠毒,

因此派生出“農夫和蛇”的故事。有人認為,蛇陰險、冷漠,也派生出“美女蛇”“蛇蝎心腸”等

等稱謂和形象來。也有人說,蛇十分莫測,顯得很神秘。還有人認為蛇象征著狡猾。

但蛇也有著許多褒義的象征。1.象征著幸運和吉祥、神圣。古時候,人們認為蛇是君主

的保護神。古時也有國家在節杖上雕刻著蛇的象形,代表著使節權力,蛇成為一個國家和權

威的象征。2.象征著追求愛情和幸福。最為有著代表性的是民間傳統故事《白蛇傳》,是中

國四大民間愛情傳說之一。描述的是一個修煉成人形的蛇精與人的曲折愛情故事,表達了人

們對男女自由戀愛的贊美向往和對封建勢力無理束縛的憎恨。3.象征著長壽和財富。在中華

民族文化中,蛇和龜都是長壽的象征。經過瑜伽、氣功等習練后,人們可以延年益壽。

因此說,不管蛇年的運勢與否,都取決于人們永遠保持一顆樂觀向上的心態,要好好珍

惜當下,勇敢的面對一切,迎接新時代的未來。

一、完形填空

Haveyoueverbeennearananimalyouwereafraidof?Howclosehaveyoubeentoa

1snake?Well,TonyKeplerraiseskillersnakesforalivingandheloveshis2.Hehas

beenworkingwiththem3hewasalittleboy.Tony'sfatherhasbeenasnakehandler(馬川

蛇師)fortwentyyearsandhehastaughthissonalotaboutthem.NowTonyis4to

makemoneyfromsnakes.Inorderto5thevenom(毒液),hehastofindrattlesnakes(響

尾蛇)inthewesternpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopleusethevenomtomakeintosomething

called"antivenin(抗蛇毒素)Thisantiveninisreallyhelpfulin6thepersonwhohas

beenbitten.

Manypeopleheard7storiesaboutsnakeswhentheywerechildrenandhavebeen

afraidofthem.Tonyhasbeentryingto8peopleaboutthepositive(積極的)things

snakesdo.Snakesarealsoverycleanandthey9troublehumans.Tony'sjobisvery

differentfromanyotherjobI'veheardof,butitisareallyimportantone.10venom

collectors,manypeoplewouldbeinrealdangerandsomewoulddie.

1.A.safeB.dangerousC.deadD.careless

2.A.familyB.jobC.hobbyD.pay

3.A.sinceB.untilC.whenD.if

4.A.honestB.luckyC.ableD.careful

5.A.hurtB.collectC.hitD.taste

6.A.noticingB.dependingC.savingD.protecting

7.A.modemB.sillyC.brightD.scary

8.A.explainB.askC.tellD.cause

9.A.seldomB.alwaysC.sometimesD.often

10.A.WithB.WithoutC.OnD.For

【答案】

1.B2.B3.A4.C5.B6.C7.D8..C9.A10.B

【知識點】常見動物、工作與職業

【導語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了許多人都怕蛇,但TonyKepler以飼養毒蛇為生,

喜愛自己的工作,并介紹了他的工作內容。

1.句意:你曾經離一條危險的蛇有多近?

safe安全的;dangerous危險的;dead死的;careless粗心的。根據"Haveyoueverbeennearan

animalyouwereafraidof?”可知,蛇是危險的,令人害怕的。故選B。

2.句意:好吧,TonyKepler靠養蛇為生,并且他熱愛他的工作。

family家庭;job工作;hobby愛好;pay薪水。根據“Well,TonyKeplerraiseskillersnakesfbr

aliving”可知,他以養毒蛇為生,可見,這也是他的工作。故選B。

3.句意:他從小就一直和蛇打交道。

since自從;until直到;when當...時;if如果。根據“Hehasbeenworkingwiththem”可知,

主句是現在完成時,因此應用since引導時間狀語從句。故選A。

4.句意:現在Tony能從蛇身上賺錢了。

honest誠實的;lucky幸運的;able有能力的;careful小心的。根據"Tony'sfatherhasbeenasnake

handler(馴蛇師)fortwentyyearsandhehastaughthissonalotaboutthem.”可知,Tony的父親

當了馴蛇師20年,他教會了兒子很多關于蛇的知識。可見Tony能夠從蛇身上賺錢,beable

todosth“能夠做某事”。故選C。

5.句意:為了收集毒液,他必須在美國西部找到響尾蛇。

hurt傷害;collect收集;hit擊;taste品嘗。根據"hehastofindrattlesnakes(響尾蛇)inthewestern

partoftheUnitedStates.”可知,他不得不在美國的西部找到響尾蛇是為了收集毒液。故選B。

6.句意:這種抗蛇毒血清對拯救被咬傷的人很有幫助。

noticing注意;depending依賴;saving拯救;protecting保護。根據"Thisantiveninisreallyhelpful”

和“thepersonwhohasbeenbitten”可知,蛇毒血清能拯救被蛇咬傷的人。故選C。

7.句意:許多人小時候都聽過關于蛇的恐怖故事,并且一直很害怕蛇。

modern現代的;silly愚蠢的;bright明亮的;scary嚇人的。根據“havebeenafraidofthem^^

可知,害怕它們,因此是嚇人的故事。故選D。

8.句意:Tony一直試圖告訴人們蛇所做的積極的事情。

explain解釋;ask詢問;tell告訴;cause造成。根據"aboutthepositive(積極的)thingssnakes

do”可知是告訴人們蛇的事情。故選C。

9.句意:蛇也很干凈,它們很少打擾人類。

seldom很少;always總是;sometimes有時;often經常。根據上文“Tonyhasbeentrying

to...peopleaboutthepositive(積極的)thingssnakesdo.”可知,說的是蛇的正面評價,因此它

們很少打擾人類。故選A。

10.句意:如果沒有毒液收集者,許多人將處于真正的危險之中,有些人將會死亡。

With具有;Without沒有;On在...上;For為了。卞艮據"manypeoplewouldbeinrealdanger

andsomewoulddie”可知,沒有毒液收集者,許多人會因為被蛇咬而不能得到救治而死亡。

故選Bo

二、閱讀理解

A

2025istheYearoftheWoodSnakeintheChinesezodiac,startingfromJanuary29th,2025,

andendingonFebruary16th,2026.InChineseculture,thesnakeisassociatedwithwisdom,

charm,elegance,andtransformation.PeoplebornintheYearoftheSnakearebelievedtobe

intuitive,strategic,andintelligent.

2025'ssnakeyearisspecialforseveralreasons.Firstly,itisarare“doublespringandleap

month^^year.TherewillbetwoStartofSpringsolarterms,oneonthesixthdayofthefirstlunar

month(February3rd,2025)andtheotherontheseventeenthdayofthetwelfthlunarmonth

(February4th,2026).Additionally,thereisaleapJunein2025,whichisregardedasasignof

yin-yangimbalanceintraditionalChinesecalendar.Moreover,theheavenlystems"Yi"oftheyear

2025belongstowood,andtheearthlybranches"Si"belongstofire,formingtheimageofagreen

snake.

Accordingtotraditionalbeliefs,therearefivetypesofpeoplewhoneedtopayspecial

attentionin2025.Thefirsttypeisthoseintheir“本命年”(benmingnian,theyearofone'sbirth

sign),especiallythosebomin1977,1989,2001,and2013,with1989-bornpeoplefacingthe

highestriskasitwillbetheirthird“本命年Thesecondtypeisthosewithalackofthefire

elementintheirfiveelements,astheymaybemorevulnerableduringthisyearofstrongfire

energy.Thethirdtypeincludesthosewithlowfortuneinrecentyears,suchasthosewithpoor

careerprogress,healthproblems,ormajorsetbacks.Thefourthtypeispeoplewhoseageisa

multipleofninein2025(e.g.,29,39,49yearsold),astheseagesaretraditionallyconsidered

importantturningpointsinlife.Thefifthtypeisthosewithalonelyandwidowedfate,meaning

thoselackingnoblesupportintheireightcharacters,whoaremorelikelytobeadverselyaffected

duringspecialyears.

DuringtheYearoftheSnakein2025,therewillbevarioustraditionalcelebrations.People

willdecoratetheirhomeswithredlanternsandcouplets,andfamilieswillgatherforbigfeasts.

Templefairswillalsobeheld,featuringtraditionalperformanceslikedragonandsnakedances.In

general,thewholesocietywillbefilledwithanatmosphereofhopeandnewbeginnings,with

peoplemakingwishesandresolutionsforthecomingyear,lookingforwardtogoodhealth,career

success,andfamilyharmony

11.WhendoestheYearoftheWoodSnakein2025start?

A.January1st,2025B.January29th,2025C.Februaiy16th,2025D.February3rd,2025

12.WhatarepeoplebornintheYearoftheSnakebelievedtobelike?

A.Braveandstrong.B.Intuitive,strategicandintelligent.

C.Outgoingandhumorous.D.Kind-heartedandgentle.

13.HowmanyStartofSpringsolartermswilltherebein2025?

A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four

14.Whichgroupofpeopleisconsideredtofacethehighestriskin2025accordingtothearticle?

A.Peoplebornin1977.B.Peoplebomin200l.C.Peoplebornin1989.D.Peoplebomin

2013.

15.WhattraditionaldecorationsarementionedfortheYearoftheSnake?

A.Paper-cutting.B.Redlanternsandcouplets.C.Kites.D.Chineseknots.

【答案】11.B12.B13.B14.C15.B

【知識點】傳統節日、說明文、慶祝活動、中華文化

【導語】本文主要介紹了2025年蛇年的特別之處、本命年是蛇年的人的注意事項及一些慶

祝活動。

11.細節理解題。根據第一段“2025istheYearoftheWoodSnakeintheChinesezodiac,starting

fromJanuary29th,2025”可知,2025年蛇年始于2025年1月29日。故選B。

12.細節理解題。根據第——段"PeoplebomintheYearoftheSnakearebelievedtobeintuitive,

strategic,andintelligent.”可知,蛇年出生的人被認為是直覺敏銳、有策略和有智慧。故選B。

13.細節理解題。根據第二段“TherewillbetwoStartofSpringsolarterms”可知,2025年將有

兩個立春節氣。故選B。

14.細節理解題。根據第三段"Thefirsttypeisthoseintheir...especiallythosebomin1977,1989,

2001,and2013,with1989-bompeoplefacingthehighestriskasitwillbetheirthird”可知,2025

年對于本命年出生的人,尤其是1989年出生的人面臨的風險最高。故選C。

15.細節理解題。根據"Peoplewilldecoratetheirhomeswithredlanternsandcouplets,and

familieswillgatherforbigffeasts.”可知,在2025年蛇年人們會用紅燈籠和對聯裝飾他們的家,

家人會聚在一起吃大餐。故選B。

B

根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

HaveyoueverheardofTheLegendofWhiteSnake!ItisaveryfamoustraditionalChinese

story.16IthasarelationtotheDragonBoatFestival.

Onceuponatime,therelivedtwosnakes,WhiteSnakeandGreenSnake.17Atthe

WestLakeofHangzhou,theymetamannamedXuXian.WhiteSnakequicklyfellinlovewith

him.Theygotmarriedsoon.

18Inthosedays,peopledrankrealgarwine(雄黃酒).Butitwasdangerousfor

WhiteSnake.Ifshedrankthewine,shewouldturnintothesnakeagain.XuXiandidn'tknowthis.

19SoonWhiteSnakebecameveryillandwentintoherroom.WhenXianenteredtheroom.

Hecouldn'tfindhiswife.Hesawahugewhitesnakeonthebed.20

Later,WhiteSnakerecover(恢復).Inordertosaveherhusband,shewenttosteala

magicalherb(藥草)fromagod.Intheend,thegodwasmovedbyhertrueloveandsavedXu

Xian.

A.Theyhadmagicalpowerandbecametwobeautifulyoungladies.

B.XuXianranoutsidetoasksomeonetosavehiswife.

C.Soheaskedhiswifetodrinkrealgarwine.

D.ItisalovestorybetweentheWhiteSnakeandXuXian.

E.DragonBoatFestivalcame.

F.Whitesnakewasverykind.

G.Hewasscaredtodeath.

【答案】16.D17.A18.E19.C20.G

【知識點】傳統節日、中華文化、文學名著

【導語】本文主要說的是《白蛇傳》的故事。

16.根據上文“HaveyoueverheardofTheLegendofWhiteSnake?Itisaveryfamoustraditional

Chinesestory.”可知,這里應介紹《白蛇傳》的主要內容,選項D“這是一個關于白蛇和許仙

的愛情故事。”符合語境。故選D。

17.根據上文“Onceuponatime,therelivedtwosnakes,WhiteSnakeandGreenSnake.”可矢口,

此空說的是白蛇和青蛇,選項A“她們有魔力,變成了兩個美麗的年輕女子。”符合語境。故

選Ao

18.根據下文“Inthosedays,peopledrankrealgarwine(雄黃酒).”可知,此空與“端午節"有關,

選項E“端午節到了。”符合語境。故選E。

19.根據上文“ButitwasdangerousforWhiteSnake.Ifshedrankthewine,shewouldturninto

thesnakeagain.XuXiandidn'tknowthis."及“SoonWhiteSnakebecameveryillandwentinto

herroom.”可知,此空說許仙讓白蛇喝了雄黃酒,選項C“所以他讓他的妻子喝雄黃酒。”符

合語境。故選C。

20.根據上文“Hesawahugewhitesnakeonthebed.”可知,此空是說許仙看到白蛇之后的反

應,選項G“他嚇死了。“符合語境。故選G。

C

Withmoreandmorerainfalling,ifstimeforsnakestobeactive.Livinginthecity,itnever

crossesyourmindthatwemightmeetthemfacetoface.

Mostpeopleareafraidofsnakes.Theymaythinksnakesaredangerousandugly.Thereare

morethan2,000kindsofsnakes.Mostofthemliveinmountainsorforests,andincities

sometimeswecanfindthemingrassorotherdarkplaces.Snakescan'twalkorrunbecausethey

havenolegsorfeet,buttheselongandthinanimalscanmoveveryfastontheirstomachs.Snakes

usuallyhavegreen,yelloworblackskins,whichmakeitdifficultfortheirenemiestofindthem.

Inwintertheyhibernateinholes.Theylookforaholetostayinside,intheground,orinarockor

atree.Theydonotwakeupagainuntilspringcomes.Snakesfeedonmice,frogs,birdeggsandso

on.

Snakesplayanimportantpartinnature.Wecanmakeusefulmedicinewiththem.Without

theirhelp,therodents(嚙齒動物)willbeoutofcontrol.Butmanyofthemareindangerof

disappearing.Housesandbuildingstakeupthelandwheresnakeslive.Manysnakeslosetheir

livesintraffic,andpeopleoftenkillsnakesfortheirskinsormeat.

21.Whichmonthmayitbeactiveaccordingtothetext?

A.July.B.November.C.January.D.March.

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hibernate"mean?

A.tosleepduringwinterB.tocatchsomethingforfood

C.tolookforaplacetokeepwarmD,toprotectoneselffromotheranimals

23.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Weneverseesnakesincities.B.Snakesonlyeatmiceasfood.

C.Snakesareuselesstonature.D.Manysnakesareindanger.

24.Whatisthepassageabout?

A.Science.B.Geography.C.Biology.D.Weather.

【答案】21.A22.A23.D24.C

【知識點】常見動物、說明文

【導語】本文主要介紹了和蛇相關的信息。

21.推理判斷題。根據"Withmoreandmorerainfalling,it'stimeforsnakestobeactive”以及

“Theydonotwakeupagainuntilspringcomes”可知蛇到春天才醒來,而現在蛇要活躍了,可

推知現在可能是7月份。故選A。

22.詞義猜測題。根據"Inwintertheyhibernateinholes.Theylookforaholetostayinside,inthe

ground,orinarockoratree.”可知它們在地上、巖石或樹上尋找一個洞,在洞里冬眠,故此

處劃線部分意為“冬眠”。故選A。

23.細節理解題。根據“manyofthemareindangerofdisappearing”可知現在很多蛇處于危險

中。故選D。

24.主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了和蛇相關的信息,和生物有關。故選C。

D

Mostpeopleareafraidofsnakes.Theymaythinksnakesaredangerousandugly.Withmore

andmorerainfallingandthehotweather,ifstimeforsnakestobeactive.Livinginthecity,it

nevercrossesyourmindthatwemightmeetthemfacetoface.

Therearemorethan2,000kindsofsnakesontheearth.Mostofthemliveinmountainsor

forests,andincitiessometimeswecanfindthemingrassorotherdarkplaces.Snakescan'twalk

orrunbecausetheyhavenolegsorfeet,buttheselongandthinanimalscanmoveveryfaston

theirstomachs.Snakesusuallyhavegreen,yelloworblackskins,whichmakeitdifficultfortheir

enemiestofindthem.Inwintertheyhibernateinholes.Theylookforaholetostayinside,onthe

ground,orinarockoratree.Theydonotwakeupagainuntilspringcomes.Snakesfeedonmice,

frogs,birdeggsandsoon.

Snakesplayanimportantpartinnature.Wecanmakeusefulmedicineswiththem.Without

theirhelp,therodents(嚙齒動物)willbeoutofcontrol.Butmanyofthemareindangerof

disappearing.Housesandbuildingstakeupthelandwheresnakeslive.Manysnakeslosetheir

livesintraffic,andpeopleoftenkillsnakesfortheirskinsormeat.

25.Whichseasonmayitbenowaccordingtothetext?

A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.

26.Howmanykindsofsnakesarethere?

A.About1,000.B.Over2,000.C.About3,000.D.Over4,000.

27.Whatdoestheword"hibernate“meaninParagraph2?

A.躲藏B.睡覺C.冬眠D.伏擊

28.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Weneverseesnakesincities.B.Snakesonlycatchmiceasfood.

C.Snakesareuselesstonature.D.Manysnakesareindanger.

29.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Health.B.Geography.C.Biology.D.Weather.

【答案】25.B26.B27.C28.D29.C

【知識點】常見動物、科普知識、說明文

【導語】本文主旨是探討人們對蛇的普遍恐懼和誤解,介紹蛇的基本生活習性和在生態系統

中的重要性,同時指出蛇面臨的生存威脅,包括棲息地喪失、人類活動的影響等。

25.推理判斷題。根據"Withmoreandmorerainfallingandthehotweather,ifstimeforsnakesto

beactive”可知,隨著越來越多的雨水和炎熱的天氣,蛇的活動時間到了,可推測是夏季。故

選Bo

26.細節理解題。根據"Therearemorethan2,000kindsofsnakesontheearth”可矢口,地球上有

兩千多種蛇。故選B。

27.詞句猜測題。根據"Theylookforaholetostayinside,ontheground,orinarockoratree.

Theydonotwakeupagainuntilspringcomes.”可知,這是蛇在冬眠,到春天才醒來。劃線單

詞表示“冬眠”。故選C。

28.細節理解題。根據“Butmanyofthemareindangerofdisappearing.Housesandbuildings

takeupthelandwheresnakeslive”可知,很多蛇處于危險之中。故選D。

29.主旨大意題。本文討論了蛇作為生物種類的特征、行為、生態作用以及與人類社會的關

系,這和生物有關。故選C。

E

閱讀以下內容,從其后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,有兩項是多余的。

Lotsofpeoplehaveneverseensnakes,buttheyareafraidofthem.30

Tofindouttheanswer,scientistsputpictureswithsnakes,pandas,flowersandmanyother

thingsinfrontofpeopleofallages,evenbabies.Peoplefoundsnakesfasterthanflowers.It

5,,ct,?

wasntjustsnakes.Theyfound"blackfaces?likespiders(厥口蛛),fasterthansafethingslike

flowers.Itseemswefindthingsthatmightbedangeroustousfaster.31

Whydopeoplefearsnakes?32However,theysaidthatintheirexperiences,they

wereinfluencedbythesearedvoiceandfacesofthosewhometsnakes.Afterall(畢竟),ifwe

arebittenbyasnake,andthenweknowifsdangerous.Thafstoolate.

Sowhyisitimportantwhetherweareafraidofsnakesornot?33Peopleprotect

animalstheylike,notanimalstheyfear.Snakesmaynotbeascuteaspandas,butthey9rejustof

thesameimportancetotheenvironment.Theyeatinsectsandmice.Sowhenwekillsnakes,we're

breakingthebalance.

34Scientistsdidastudyrecently.Somevolunteerstudentswentonafieldtrip.

Withthehelpofsafetytips,everyonecouldsafelytouchandholdasnake.Theresultisthat

snakesaren'tsobad.Mostofthemweren'tafraidafterwards.Infact,snakesevenbecamesome

students9favouriteanimal.

A.Wherecanpeopleseesnakes?

B.Maybeweareborntobeafraidofthem.

C.Becausetheyhadtheexperiencesofbeingbittenbysnakes.

D.Wheredoesthefearcomefrom?

E.Howcanwereduceourfearstogivesnakesachance?

F.Itmaynotmattertous,butitisreallyimportanttosnakes.

G.Infact,mostofthemweren'tbittenbysnakes.

【答案】30.D31.B32.G33.F34.E

【知識點】常見動物

【導語】本文主要介紹人們害怕蛇是有一定依據的,但是蛇和其他動物一樣在生態中同等重

要。

30.根據“buttheyareafraidofthem"及"Tofindouttheanswer,scientistsputpictureswith

snakes...”可知空處應是一個問句,此處在尋找答案。且此處談到害怕蛇,選項D“害怕來自

哪里呢?"符合語境,故選D。

31.根據"Itseemswefindthingsthatmightbedangeroustousfaster.“可知也許我們更容易害

怕危險的東西。此處表示推測,選項B“也許我們生來就害怕它們。”符合語境,故選B。

32.根據“Afterall(畢竟),ifwearebittenbyasnake,andthenweknowifsdangerous.Thafs

to。late.”可知此處假設人們被蛇咬了就知道蛇危險,但那已經太晚了。選項G“事實上,他

們大部分沒有被蛇咬過。”符合語境,故選G。

33.根據"Sowhyisitimportantwhetherweareafraidofsnakesornot?”可知此處問到為什么是

否害怕蛇這個問題是重要的。空處應是相關的回答,選項F"也許對我們不重要,但是對蛇

真的很重要。”符合語境,故選F。

34.根據“Theresultisthatsnakesaren'tsobad...Infact,snakesevenbecamesomestudents'

favouriteanimal.”可知此處講到蛇并沒有那么可怕。告訴讀者不要太害怕蛇從而傷害蛇。選

項E“我們如何減少我們的恐懼來給蛇一次機會呢?”符合語境,故選E。

F

Ilovesnakes,whilemymotherdoesnot.Lotsofpeoplewhoareafraidofsnakeshave

neverseenone.Neitherhasmymother.Sowheredoesthefearcomefrom?

Tofindouttheanswer,scientistsputpictureswithsnakes,pandas,cats,flowersandmany

otherthingsinfrontofagroupofpeopleofallages,evenbabies.Peoplefoundsnakesfasterthan

flowers.Itwasn'tjustsnakes.Theyfound“blackfaces99,anotherexample,spiders(厥口蛛),faster

than"safb"thingsHkeflowers.Itseemswefindthingsthatmightbedangeroustousfaster.

Maybeweareborntobeafraidofthem.

Scientistsalsofoundpeoplelearnedtofearsnakesfaster.Whydidtheyfearsnakes?Most

ofthemsaidthatintheirexperiences,theywereinfluencedbythescaredvoiceandfacesofthose

whometsnakes,butwasn'tbittenbysnakes.Afterall,ifwehadtobebittenbyasnaketolearn

thatifsdangerous,wemightlearnourlessontoolate.

Sowhyisitimportantwhetherweareafraidofsnakesornot?Itmaynotmattermuchtous,

butitisreallyveryimportanttosnakes.Peopleprotectanimalstheylike,notanimalstheyfear.

Snakesmaynotbeascuteaspandas,butthey'rejustofthesameimportancetotheenvironment.

Snakeseatinsectsandmicethatarepests(害蟲)tohumans.Snakesarealsofoodforother

animals,so,whenwekillsnakes,we'rebreakingthebalance.

Howcanwereduceourfearstogivesnakesachance?Scientistsdidastudyrecently.Some

volunteerstudentswentonafieldtrip.Withthehelpofsafetytips,everyonecouldsafelytouch

andholdasnake.Itturnsoutthatsnakesaren'tsobadwhenyouknowthewaytostaywiththem.

Mostpeoplewhowereafraidofsnakesbeforethefieldtripweren'tafraidafterwards.Infact,

snakesevenbecamesomestudents9favoriteanimal.Hmm,maybeIshouldtakemymomonthe

nextfieldtrip.

35.Inthewriter'sopinion,whatare“blackfaces,,7

A.Thingsmakepeoplefeeldangerous.B.Facesofanimalsinthepicture.

C.Thingsthathaveblackfaces.D.Facesofpeopleindanger.

36.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying-wemightlearnourlessontoolate“inthethird

paragraph?

A.Wemightneverseeanysnakes.B.Wearenotindangeranylonger.

C.Wemightnotfearsnakesanymore.D.Wemightalreadybekilledbysnakes.

37.Howdothescientistshelppeoplereducethefearofsnakes?

A.Byteachingpeopleskillsofkillingsnakes.

B.Bydrivingsnakesawaythroughafieldtrip.

C.Byteachingthemtherightwaytostaywiththem.

D.Bygivingsnakesachancetoshowtheyaregood.

38.Whatcanwelearnfromscientistsafterreadingthepassage?

A.Don'tbeafraidandfindchancesindanger.B.Alwaysremembertogivepeoplesafety

tips.

C.Facefailuresbravelyandnevergiveuptrying.D.Findproblemsanddoresearchto

solvethem.

39.Whichfitsthescientists5ideabest?

People1.Peoplealsolearntofearsnakesfromothers9experiences.

Sopeopleareafraidofsnakesandthey2.

Sosnakesaren'tprotectedbypeoplethoughthey3.

a.areborntofearsnakes

b.needtobeprotected

c.don'tprotectanimalstheyfear

A.1-c,2-a,3-bB.1-b,2-a,3-cC.1-a,2-c,3-bD.1-a,,2-b,3-c

【答案】35.A36.D37.C38.D39.C

【知識點】人與動植物、說明文

【導語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了蛇對人類有益,但人們怕蛇,因而不保護蛇。因此

科學家就人們怕蛇的問題展開調查,并且教人們合適的方法和蛇相處而不受傷害。

35.細節理解題。根據第二段中的"Theyfound"blackfaces\anotherexample,spiders(蜘蛛),

fasterthan"safe5thingslikeflowers.Itseemswefindthingsthatmightbedangeroustousfaster.^^

可知,蜘蛛作者說的“黑臉”指的是讓人感到危險的東西,故選A。

36.詞句猜測題。分析“Afterall,ifwehadtobebittenbyasnaketolearnthatifsdangerous,we

mightlearnourlessontoolate.“可知,如果只有被蛇咬才知道它危險的話就太晚了,因為我們

可能已經被咬死了,故選D。

37.細節理解題。根據最后一段中的"Itturnsoutthatsnakesaren'tsobadwhenyouknowthe

waytostaywiththem."可知,當你知道如何與蛇相處時,蛇并不是那么糟糕,即科學家通過

教人們如何與蛇相處來減少他們對蛇的空間,故選Co

38.推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了人們害怕蛇這一問題,科學家為了找到答案進

行研究,并給出解決辦法,選項D“發現問題并進行研究以解決問題。”符合,故選D。

39.細節理解題。根據第二段中的"Maybewearebomtobeafi*aidofthem.”可知,也許我們生

來就害怕蛇,所以1對應a,排除A和B;根據第四段中的“Peopleprotectanimalstheylike,not

animalstheyfbar.”可知,人們保護他們喜歡的動物,而不保護他們害怕的動物,所以2對應

c,排除D,故選C。

三、短文填空

A

根據所給首字母、上下文或漢語提示完成空格中所缺單詞,使短文完整通順,語法正確,每

個空只能填一個詞。

HaveyoueverheardofTheLegendofWhiteSnake?IfsaveryfamoustraditionalChinese

story.Ifsa140storybetweenWhiteSnakeandXuXian.IthasaconnectiontotheDragon

BoatFestival.

Onceuponatime,41livedtwosnakesWhiteSnakeandGreenSnake.Theyhad

magicalpowerandbecametwobeautiful42(女士).AttheWestLakeofHangzhou,they

metamannamedXuXian.WhiteSnakefellinlovewithhim.Theygotm43soon.

TheDragonBoatFestivalcame,inthosedays,peopleu44todrinkrealgarwine.Butit

wasnot45(安全)forWhiteSnake.Ifshedrankthewine,shewouldturnintothesnake

again.XuXiandidn'tknowthis,sohe46(邀請)hiswifetotastethewine.WhenXuXian

enteredtheirr47,hecouldn'tfindhiswife.Instead,hesawahugewhitesnakeonthebed.

Hewasscaredtodeath.Later,WhiteSnakewokeup.Inordertosaveher48(丈夫),

WhiteSnakerisksherlifetostealamagicmedicine49agod.Intheend,thegodwas

movedbyhertrueloveandsavedXuXian.

【答案】

40.(l)ove

41.there42.ladies43.(m)arried44.(u)sed45.safe46.invited

47.(r)oom48.husband49.from

【知識點】中華文化、傳統節日

【導語】本文主要講述了中國傳統故事《白蛇傳》。

40.句意:它是一個愛情故事關于白蛇和許仙的。由“WhiteSnakefellinlovew汕him.They

gotm...soon”可知,講述的是一個愛情故事,love“愛情”。故填⑴ove。

41.句意:從前,有兩條蛇白蛇和綠蛇。livedtwosnakesWhiteSnakeandGreenSnake95

可知,此處表示某地有應用there。故填there。

42.句意:他們有魔力變成了兩位漂亮的女士。lady“女士”,可數名詞,由“two”可知,應用

復數形式。故填ladies。

43.句意:他們不久之后就結婚了。getmarried“結婚”,固定搭配。故填(m)arried。

44.句意:端午節到了,在那些天,人們過去常常喝雄黃酒。由“TheDragonBoatFestivalcame,

inthosedays,peopleu...todrinkrealgarwine”可知,此處描述的是過去經常做的事情,應用

usedtodosth“過去常常做某事”,固定搭配。故填(u)sed。

45.句意:但它對白蛇不安全。分析句子可知,此處需用形容詞作表語;safe“安全的”,形

容詞。故填safe。

46.句意:許仙不知道這個,因此他邀請他的妻子品嘗這個酒。分析句子可知,此處缺少謂

語,應用動詞;invite“邀請”,動詞,由“XuXiandidn'tknowthis”可知,句子應用一般過去

時。故填invited。

47.句意:當許仙進到他們的房間,他沒有找到他的妻子。由“Instead,hesawahugewhitesnake

onthebed”可知,是指回到他們的房間,room“房間”。故填(r)oom。

48.句意:為了救她的丈夫,白蛇冒著生命危險去偷了神的神奇藥草。husband“丈夫”,名

詞。故填husband。

49.句意:為了救她的丈夫,白蛇冒著生命危險去偷了神的神奇藥草。i-WhiteSnakerisks

herlifbtostealamagicmedicine…agod”可知,此處是說從神那里偷藥,從”,介詞。故

填from。

B

閱讀短文,在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、

連貫。

IntheJinDynasty,therelivedamannamedYueGuang.Helovedinvitinghisfriendsover

todrinkwine.Onedayhesentforoneofhisclose50(friend)sincethefriendhadno

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