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1澳洲電池儲能市場介紹及Greenpower南澳項目概覽
Australia
EnergyStorage
Market澳洲儲能市場
Government
PolicyandSupports政府政策及支持
Greenpower
Energy
Storage
Projects
in
SouthAustralia
(SA)Greenpower公司位于南澳的儲能項目
GridConnected
BESS:200MW/100MWh
200MW/100MWh電網(wǎng)側(cè)儲能系統(tǒng)
Residential:Virtual
Power
Plant
(VPP)for
50,000
Homes
50000戶基于虛擬電網(wǎng)連接的分布式光伏儲能項目2Agenda澳洲是全球儲能市場增長速度最快的國家之一3Australia
Battery
Energy
Storage
(BESS)
Market
isoneofthefastestgrowing
markets
inthe
worldBESS
Deployment
by
market
in
2017
55
Projects
Total
BESS
is4
GWh
現(xiàn)有55個項目,共4GWh4LargeScale
BESSCurrent
Project
ListResidentialandCommercial
BESScould
be
upto450,000
unitsand3GWh
intotal
by
20205戶用及商用電池儲能系統(tǒng)預(yù)計到2020年將增至450000個以及3GWhAustralianGovernment
committedto
ParisAgreementNational
policy:50%
RE
targetby
2030Energy
Policy
isStates
Policy
inAustralia,States
SetRenewable
Energytarget澳洲政府對巴黎協(xié)定十分重視國家政策:
2030年前達到50%
可再生能源占比澳洲各州亦有各州的能源政策,
如右圖所示SouthAustralia:TargetZero
Net
Emission
by
2050,Currently
using50%
Renewable
Energy南澳州目標為到2050年前達到0凈排放,現(xiàn)可再生能源使用
率為50%
6FederalGovernmentSupportSolarthroughCarbonTax
Scheme聯(lián)邦政府通過收取碳排放稅支持光伏能源發(fā)展
LGC–
Large-scale
generation
certificate(大規(guī)模發(fā)電許可) Solar
installation>
100
KW
裝機總功率大于100KW Annual
base
rebate
政策每年調(diào)整
1LGC
price
is
AU$34at
current
market,equal
to
1
MWh
solar
power
generated
per
year1LGC相當(dāng)于1年周期內(nèi)每發(fā)電1MWh的補貼,現(xiàn)市場價格1LGC=34澳元
For
example,
install
1MW
Solar
farm
can
receive$49,640
Federal
Government
rebate
in
2018,
如2018年,每1兆瓦的光伏電廠可獲取聯(lián)邦政府49640澳元的政策補貼
STC–Small-scale
Renewable
Energy
certificates(小規(guī)模可再生能源許可)
Solar
installation<
100KW
裝機總功率小于100KW
One
time
rebate
一次性補貼政策
1STC
=
AU$37
For
example,
install
6.5
KW
Solar
PV
can
receive$4,088
rebate
from
Federal
Government
如安裝6.5KW的光伏板可獲得聯(lián)邦政府4088澳元的政策補貼GovernmentSupport–Solar
政府光伏支持政策7State/TerritoryPolicy/IncentiveSouthAustraliaHome
Battery
Scheme
(HBS):$100
million
rebate
and$100
million
CEFC
loan,
$500/WKh
up
to$6000
(12WKh)
per
homeVictoriaSolar
Homes
Package:
50%of
Battery
installation
cost,
up
to$4,835
per
home,for100,000
homes
which
annual
income
less$180,000QueenslandUp
to
$3000
rebate
and$10,000
interest
free
loan,for
1000
homesACT$825/
KWh
installed
battery
rebate,
up
to
5,000
home
battery
systemFederalGovtIf
Labour
government
elected,$200
million
fund
for
home
battery
rebate,for
100,000homes,
up
to$2000
per
homeGovernmentSupport-
BatteryStorage
政府電池儲能支持政策
LargeScale
Battery–StateandARENAfunding大規(guī)模儲能電站各州及ARENA補貼
South
Australia:$50
million
for
large
scale
storage
fund
(GSSF)
南澳州補貼基金5000萬澳元
ARENAR:$110
million
ARP
fund
for
South
Australia
ARENA針對南澳州的1.
1億澳元補貼基金8
Residential
Battery各州戶用電池儲能系統(tǒng)補貼政策National
Energy
Market
(NEM)
國家能源市場Australian
Energy
MarketOperator(AEMO)is
responsibleforoperationofwholesalenationalelectricitymarketAEMO是澳洲國家電能批發(fā)市場的管控機構(gòu)平臺9Project
nameBESS
SizeSystemTesla
Hornsdale
Power
Reserve,SA100MW/129MWhTeslaLake
Bonney
Wind
Farm,SA25MW/52MWhTeslaDalrymple,SA30MW/8MWhSamsungGannawarra,Vic25MW/50MWhTeslaBallarat,Vic30MW/30MWhFluence–Siemens&AESLargeScale
BESSinstalled
projects已安裝交付使用的大型儲能電站項目10*Tesla’s
project
was
installed
in
Nov
2017,all
of
other
projects
were
installed
in
2018 Tesla:The
largest
battery
in
the
world The
Project
of
Tesla–
Neoen–SA
Government
Nov
2017commissioned,
built
in
100days2017年11月投運,
100日內(nèi)建成
Capex:$90
million
in
total,$54
million
forBattery
總投資9000萬澳元,其中電池5400萬
Net
income
in
12
month:$25-26
million
(ABCNews
report))
1年內(nèi)凈收益:25-26萬澳元11Hornsdale
Power
Reserve
(HPR)
BatterySupplier:Samsung's
cells
Batterysize:
100MW/129MWh
Powerpack
normalC
rating0.53
SAGovernment
Contract:
NeoenWind
Farm
uses:
Powerpack
lifespan:
15years1270KW/30KWh,when
Price
inSA
hitsmarketcapof
>$14,000/MWh30MW/99MWh
(0.303C)Tesla’ssystem
AEMO
Reportconfirmedthe
BESS
hasexcellent
FCAS
performance AEMO報告確認儲能系統(tǒng)的輔助調(diào)頻表現(xiàn)優(yōu)異
Chart:The
Battery
responded
accidentaltripofgeneration
in
NSW
左圖為Tesla項目在2017年12月
18日響應(yīng)一次來自新南威爾士州
的調(diào)頻調(diào)度需求的表現(xiàn)13FCAS
Performance
輔助調(diào)頻表現(xiàn)IncomeStreamActual
Income,AU$
millionFCAS
Service
輔助調(diào)頻服務(wù)15.7EnergyArbitrage
峰谷套利3.3Government
Contract政府合約4.0Others其他2.5Total25.5ABC
New
Report:Thetotal
investmentwas$90
million,
net
incomewas$25.5
million;Smart
EnergyCouncil
Report:the
project
payback
period
is
2.8years根據(jù)ABC報告:項目總投資9000萬澳元,第一年凈利潤2550萬澳元根據(jù)澳洲智慧能源協(xié)會估算:項目回本周期為2.8年14HPR
Net
Incomes
breakdown,
infirst
12
month
Tesla
HPR項目前12個月凈收益來源拆分HPRFCAS
IncomeAnalysisTeslaHPR項目輔助
調(diào)頻收入分析15*Source:Greenpower
InvestmentGreenpower
Investment
Project
inSouthAustralia200MW/100MWh
Grid
Connect
BESS Greenpower
Investment位于南澳州的200MW/100MWh的電網(wǎng)側(cè)儲能項目
16
Energy
Mix–
Renewable48.5%7
Days
Actual:7/14April
2019
SolarandWindare
becoming
majorenergy
source
in
SA光伏及風(fēng)能正成為南澳州的主要電力來源
SAGovernmentsupportsthe
LargeScale
EnergyStorage
systeminvestment,
provide$50
millionGSSF+ARENA$110
million
supporting
funds南澳州政府支持政策較好,政府5000萬+ARENA1.1億澳元基金支持
Tesla’a
HPR
project
has
provedthe
boththe
largescale
BESStechnical
performanceandfinancial
returnsThe
BESSOpportunities
inSouthAustralia南澳的儲能市場機會17Tesla
HPR項目已經(jīng)為大型儲能項目于當(dāng)?shù)氐募夹g(shù)及財務(wù)表現(xiàn)提供了
例證
北控清潔能源-70MWsolarfarmand
150MWh
BESS
project
inSA
Greenpower
isthe
projectdeveloperGreenpower為此項目的開發(fā)商
Project
issupported
bySAGovernment項目已獲得南澳州政府支持
ProjectScope:
200MW/100MWh
LFP
Battery,2Csystem
Location:TemplersWestSwitchYard,direct
connectto
275KVgrid直聯(lián)275KV電網(wǎng)
OperateonAEMOwholesale
National
Energy
Market
在AEMO國家能源批發(fā)平臺運營交易
Major
Income:
FCASand
EnergyArbitrage
主要收入來源為輔助調(diào)頻及峰谷套利交易18The
BESS
ProjectYearFCAS
MarketValue,$
million201612320172142018217Average18519
Highvolatility不穩(wěn)定性高
$15
million
per4weeks
inaverage平均每4周1500萬澳元
FCAS/Spot
Market=
1.8%FCAS
Market0.5C1C
2CArbitrage峰谷套利交易
Averagedaily
netearning
price
of
6
x
5
mins
(30
mins)dispatch 右圖為按照6×5分鐘的調(diào)度模式,平均
每天的凈收益情況
Basedon
past
19years
data
analysis 基于過往19年的數(shù)據(jù)分析
Average
Daily
Earning
(2Cand
30
mins): 按照2C系統(tǒng)及30分鐘模式計算,平均收
2C
Battery
has
higher
dailyearningthan
1C
Battery
2C電池每天獲利表現(xiàn)優(yōu)于1C電池$400/MWh/Day入為400澳元/MWh/天Source:Greenpower
Investment20AU$millionNoteSystem
Cost80Include
BESSsystemand
Inverterin
40ft
container&shipment包括40尺集裝箱式電池、逆變器等設(shè)備(含運輸)Equipment&
EngineeringCost,Connection
to
275KV17Transformer
PCS
to33KV
and
33KV
to
275KV,SwitchGear,
Connection變壓器,開關(guān)設(shè)備,連接設(shè)備等System
Installation&
EngineeringCost8Site
cost,
installation
and
connection
to
11KVtransformerSystemCommissioningCost7Modellingtest,tradingplatformdeveloping
andCommissioning
模型測試、平臺開發(fā)、認證等Contingency8Total120The
Project
Capital
Expenses
(Capex)
Budget項目預(yù)算*System
Cost
budged
RMB4000/
KWh
21Sourceof
FundsAU$
millionSAGSSFandARENAARP
Funds州政府及ARENA補貼20CEFC(Clear
Energy
FinancialCorporation),
Loan*
清潔能源基金會低息貸款30Commercial
Bank,
Loan
商業(yè)銀行貸款20PE
Investment私募股權(quán)投資50Total120CapitalStructureofthe
Project
項目資本結(jié)構(gòu)22*CEFC:low
interest
loan–3.5%
interest
rateIncomeStreamAU$
millionFCAC
Service
輔助調(diào)頻12Energy
Arbitrage
套利交易10Others
其他5Total27Income
Estimationand
Payback
Period收入預(yù)計及回報周期23oBaseontheCapitalStructure
and
Income
Estimation,the
project
paybackperiod
will
be
within3years
根據(jù)資本結(jié)構(gòu)及收入預(yù)計,
項目回報周期會
在3年以內(nèi)oGreenpowerwelcomes
potential
investorsandsystem
providerstoparticipate
project
我司歡迎國內(nèi)潛在的投資者及系統(tǒng)供應(yīng)商參與項目Project
MilestoneKey
DateFilethe
ProjectApplicationFeb
2019SAGSSFandARENA
FundAnnouncementMay
2019Invitation-
Expressionof
InterestsJune
2019InvitationforTenderofsupplyAug
2019Close
FinancingSept
2019CommercialContractofSupplyNov
2019SystemAssemblyandTest
preshipmentMar
2020Site
PreparationandconstructionMar
2020System
InstallationJune
2020SystemCommissioningAug
2020SystemConnectto
GridSept
2020System
HandovertooperationDec
2020
Scopeof
Supply
EPC
and
projectmanagement
BatterySystem
Container
System
(40ft)
PCS
System
EMS
Systemo
Greenpowerwillconsignthe
reputable
institutionto
managethe
EOIandTender
processo
Greenpowerwill
recruitqualified
project
managersandengineerstojointhe
project,
will
work
inAustraliafor
2years,
potentially,employer
nomination24Project
Schedule項目里程碑時間節(jié)點遞交項目申請2019.2SA及ARENA補貼的落實2019.5項目意向邀請2019.6投標邀請2019.8CloseFinancing2019.9簽訂供貨合同2019.
11系統(tǒng)預(yù)組裝及出貨前測試2020.3場地準備及建設(shè)2020.3系統(tǒng)安裝2020.6系統(tǒng)認證2020.8系統(tǒng)并網(wǎng)2020.9系統(tǒng)移交運營2020.
12項目進度計劃
產(chǎn)品及服務(wù)需求
EPC及項目管理
電池系統(tǒng)
40尺集裝箱系統(tǒng)
PCS
EMSo
Greenpower將會委托權(quán)威機構(gòu)負責(zé)EOI及投標事宜o
Greenpower將會在國內(nèi)招聘有經(jīng)驗的項目經(jīng)理及工程師參與我司項目,相關(guān)人員將在澳
洲工作兩年,
并有機會獲得雇主提名辦理澳洲綠卡25Greenpower’s
Project
inSouthAustraliaVPPfor50,000
Homes50000戶基于虛擬電網(wǎng)連接的分布式光伏儲能項目26The
Futurewill
be
Distributed分布式能源的未來Virtual
Power
Plant
(VPP)虛擬電網(wǎng)Distributed
Energy
Resource
(DER)分布式能源SouthAustraliahasthe
highestresidential
retailelectricity
price
in
theworld南澳為全球戶用
電費最貴的地區(qū)27TeslasignedtheVPP
projectwithSA
Government2018Tesla與南澳政府
于2018年簽訂了
虛擬電網(wǎng)的項目
100
homestrialwassuccessful
100戶測試已經(jīng)成功
1000
homestrial
ison
the
way
正在做1000戶的測試28澳洲光伏資源豐富,
1KW的光伏板每天可產(chǎn)出4KWh的電力29Australia–abundantsunshineI
I
II
IAustralia
has
rich
sunlight1KWSolar
PVcan
produce4KWhelectricity
per
dayo
Australia
hasa
highest
rooftopspace
percapitaintheworldAustralia
has9.5
million
households,80%
people
livesin
houseLargest
housespace
per
households–214
m2inaverage
new
home澳洲擁有全球最高的戶均屋頂面積,
澳洲共有950萬戶家庭,80%的人口是生活
在獨棟房屋里,世界最高的戶均面積-214平方米。30By2040,Solar
and
DER
become
keyenergy
source
inAustralia
到2040年
,光伏及分布式能源將會成為澳洲主要的電力來源
52GWSolar
PV
will
be
installed,
and
it
makes
up
38%oftotalpowersupply.預(yù)計光伏組件的市場容量將達到52GW,
占澳洲總能源供給的38%
37GWsolar
power
will
be
DER
(Home&Commercial)
其中37GW的光伏將會是分布式戶用
或商用系統(tǒng)
40GWh
Battery
Storage 儲能電池市場規(guī)模搭40GWh31Source:
Bloomberg
New
Energy
Finance來源:
彭博社新能源財經(jīng)
Saletheelectricityfrom
DERto
homeowners,at
a
discountprice
(10%or
more)
以-10%的折扣向用戶售電
ThroughVPP
platform,trade
Energyatwholesaleenergymarket
通過VPP平臺,加入AEMO平臺售電
The
project
issupported
bySAgovernment,
HBS
provides Total
solar
PV
to
be
installed:
325
MW
總光伏組件功率
Total
batteryto
be
installed:
700MWh
LFP
home
batterysystem
總磷酸鐵鋰家庭儲能系統(tǒng)容量 Total
investment
will
be
AUS1
billion,40%from
governmentrebate
and
60%from
PE
investment
and
bank
finance
總投資
10億澳元,40%來自政府補貼,60來自私募股權(quán)投資及銀
行融資
It
would
be
the
first
VPP
for50,000
homes
in
the
world全球
首個萬戶規(guī)模的戶用分布式虛擬電網(wǎng)儲能項目VPPfor50,000
homes
Investing
6.5kw
rooftops
Solar
PV+
14
KWh
battery
for
eachhome
as
DER
投資6.5KW光伏板+14KWh電池32$6000
per
home
rebate,
project
will
be
rolled
out
within4/5Greenpoweryears
南澳政府提供每戶6000澳元的補貼,此項目將在4-5年內(nèi)完成VPPTechnology
Partner
SwitchDin
istechstart
upcompany,
focusingonVPPdevelopment.
One
of
the
bestVPPsystem
onthe
market Switch
Din是一家科技創(chuàng)業(yè)公司,主要針對虛擬電網(wǎng)開發(fā)。是市場上
最好的虛擬電網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)開發(fā)商之一。
Greenpower
invests
intheVPPthroughstrategic
partnershipwith
SwitchDin
我司通過投資與Switch
Din達成戰(zhàn)
略合作伙伴協(xié)議
SwitchDinVPP
platform
isfor
both
residential
marketand
largescaleBESS
marketVPP平臺在戶用及大型
儲能電站均可使用331000
HomesUnitAmountTotal
investmentfully
installed總投資$
million-21.00STC
Rebate聯(lián)邦政府STC補貼$
million3.50HBS
Rebate
州政府HBS補貼$
million6.00Bank
Financing銀行低息貸款$
million6.00Capital
investment
資本投資$
million5.50NetOperation
Income凈收入$
million2.36Loan
Payment,5.8%&
7years
貸款周期及利息$
million1.05Project
IRR項目內(nèi)部收益率%34.1Payback
Period
回報周期Year4.19
Capital
investment$5.5million,
實際資本投資550萬
澳元
It
could
be
in
the
form
oflease
contract
以融資租賃方
式投資
Payback
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