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高中英語寫作試題及答案姓名:____________________
一、寫作(每題25分,共25分)
1.根據(jù)以下提示,寫一篇100詞左右的短文。標(biāo)題:MyIdealJob。
提示:
-夢(mèng)想的工作
-工作內(nèi)容
-工作地點(diǎn)
-工作原因
2.請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下圖片,寫一篇100詞左右的短文。標(biāo)題:TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection。
圖片:一張展示森林砍伐和垃圾堆積的圖片。
二、閱讀理解(每題10分,共30分)
閱讀以下短文,回答問題。
TheAdvantagesofOnlineLearning
Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,onlinelearninghasbecomeincreasinglypopularamongstudents.Onlinelearningreferstotheprocessofacquiringknowledgeandskillsthroughtheinternet.Comparedwithtraditionalclassroomlearning,onlinelearningoffersmanyadvantages.
Firstly,onlinelearningprovidesstudentswithflexibletimeandplace.Studentscanchoosetolearnatanytimeandanywhereaslongastheyhaveaccesstotheinternet.Thisflexibilityisparticularlybeneficialforstudentswhohavepart-timejobsorothercommitments.
Secondly,onlinelearningencouragesstudentstotaketheinitiativeintheirstudies.Withonlinecourses,studentscanlearnattheirownpaceandreviewthematerialasmanytimesastheyneed.Thisself-pacedlearningstylecanhelpstudentstobetterunderstandandremembertheknowledge.
Lastly,onlinelearningiscost-effective.Traditionalclassroomlearningrequiresstudentstopayfortextbooks,transportation,andotherexpenses.Incontrast,onlinelearningonlyrequiresstudentstopayforthecoursefees,whichareusuallymuchlower.
Despitetheadvantagesofonlinelearning,somepeoplestillarguethattraditionalclassroomlearningismoreeffective.Theybelievethatface-to-facecommunicationwithteachersandclassmatesisessentialforagoodlearningexperience.
1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Thedisadvantagesofonlinelearning
B.Theadvantagesofonlinelearning
C.Thecomparisonbetweenonlinelearningandtraditionalclassroomlearning
D.Theimportanceofface-to-facecommunication
2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneoftheadvantagesofonlinelearning?
A.Itismoreexpensivethantraditionalclassroomlearning.
B.Studentsneedtoattendclassesatafixedtimeandplace.
C.Studentscanlearnattheirownpaceandreviewthematerialasmanytimesastheyneed.
D.Studentscannotcommunicatewithteachersandclassmateseffectively.
3.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutonlinelearning?
A.Hethinksonlinelearningisnoteffective.
B.Hethinksonlinelearningismoreeffectivethantraditionalclassroomlearning.
C.Hethinksonlinelearninghasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
D.Hethinkstraditionalclassroomlearningismoreeffectivethanonlinelearning.
四、完形填空(每題2分,共20分)
Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.
TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Itoffersawiderangeofservices,fromcommunicationtoentertainment.However,theInternetalsohasitsdownsides.Oneofthemajorconcernsistheamountoftimepeoplespendonline.
1.TheInternetisadouble-edgedswordbecauseit________bothpositiveandnegativeaspects.
A.has
B.hashad
C.hasbeenhaving
D.hashadhad
2.Manypeoplebelievethat________theInternetisawasteoftime.
A.spendingtoomuchtimeon
B.toomuchtimespenton
C.toomuchtimespendingon
D.spendingtoomuchtimein
3.Onlinegamescanbe________forsomepeople,buttheycanalsobeaddictive.
A.beneficial
B.beneficially
C.beneficially
D.beneficial
4.Itisimportantto________theamountoftimespentontheInternettomaintainahealthylifestyle.
A.control
B.controlling
C.tocontrol
D.controlled
5.Socialmediaplatformshavemadeiteasierto________withfriendsandfamily.
A.communicate
B.communicating
C.tocommunicate
D.communicated
6.WhiletheInternethasmanyadvantages,itisalsoimportanttobeawareofitsrisks.
A.to
B.of
C.in
D.on
7.OneofthebiggestrisksoftheInternetis________personalinformation.
A.theleakageof
B.leaking
C.leak
D.leaked
8.Parentsshould________theirchildrenaboutthedangersoftheInternet.
A.warn
B.warning
C.towarn
D.warned
9.Onlinelearninghasbecomemorepopularduetoitsflexibilityandconvenience.
A.the
B./
C.a
D.an
10.TheInternethaschangedthewayweliveandwork,makingourlivesmore________.
A.convenient
B.conveniently
C.convenience
D.conveniently
五、語法填空(每題2分,共20分)
Completeeachsentencebychoosingthecorrectformofthegivenwordintheblank.
1.Theweather(be)verynicetoday.Wecangotothepark.
2.She(notgo)tothepartylastnightbecauseshewasfeelingsick.
3.IfI(have)moretime,Iwouldtraveltodifferentcountries.
4.They(notfinish)theirhomeworkyet.Theyarestillworkingonit.
5.Thebook(be)onthedesk.Isawitjustnow.
6.She(notlike)coffee.Shepreferstea.
7.Themovie(be)veryinteresting.Ienjoyeditalot.
8.He(notknow)theanswertothequestion.Heaskedhisfriend.
9.They(nothave)acar.Theyareplanningtobuyone.
10.Theteacher(notcome)toschooltoday.Sheissick.
六、翻譯(每題5分,共25分)
將下列句子翻譯成英語。
1.我每天早上都會(huì)跑步,因?yàn)樗軒椭冶3纸】怠?/p>
2.她的夢(mèng)想是成為一名醫(yī)生,幫助那些需要幫助的人。
3.這本書講述了兩個(gè)年輕人如何克服困難,實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的夢(mèng)想。
4.現(xiàn)在越來越多的人選擇在線學(xué)習(xí),因?yàn)樗峁┝烁嗟撵`活性。
5.保護(hù)環(huán)境是每個(gè)人的責(zé)任,我們應(yīng)該從現(xiàn)在開始采取行動(dòng)。
試卷答案如下:
一、寫作
1.MyIdealJob
Myidealjobistobecomeateacher.Ihavealwayslovedteachingandhelpingstudentslearn.Asateacher,Iwouldbeabletosharemyknowledgeandinspirestudentstoachievetheirfullpotential.Iwouldteachsubjectslikemathematics,science,andliterature.Iwouldliketoworkinaschoollocatedinapeacefulandbeautifularea,wherestudentscanlearninastress-freeenvironment.ThereasonIwanttobecomeateacheristhatIbelieveeducationisthekeytoabetterfuture.Iwanttomakeapositiveimpactonthelivesofmystudentsandcontributetothedevelopmentofsociety.
2.TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection
TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection
Intoday'sworld,theimportanceofenvironmentalprotectioncannotbeoverstated.Ourplanetisfacingnumerousenvironmentalchallenges,suchasdeforestation,pollution,andclimatechange.Asresponsiblecitizens,itisourdutytoprotecttheenvironmentforthesakeoffuturegenerations.
Deforestationisamajorconcern.Treesplayacrucialroleinourecosystem,providingoxygen,absorbingcarbondioxide,andpreventingsoilerosion.Bycuttingdowntrees,wenotonlyharmtheenvironmentbutalsodisruptthebalanceofnature.Therefore,itisessentialtoplantmoretreesandprotectexistingforests.
Pollutionisanothersignificantissue.Theexcessiveuseofchemicals,industrialwaste,andplasticwastehasledtothedegradationofournaturalresources.Thispollutionnotonlyaffectstheenvironmentbutalsoposeshealthriskstohumansandanimals.Wemusttakestepstoreducepollutionandadoptsustainablepractices.
Climatechangeisperhapsthemostpressingenvironmentalchallenge.Theriseinglobaltemperaturesiscausingextremeweatherevents,risingsealevels,andlossofbiodiversity.Weneedtotakeimmediateactiontoreducegreenhousegasemissionsandtransitiontorenewableenergysources.
Inconclusion,environmentalprotectionisacollectiveresponsibility.Byworkingtogether,wecancreateacleaner,healthier,andmoresustainableworldforfuturegenerations.
二、閱讀理解
1.B.Theadvantagesofonlinelearning
解析:文章第一段明確指出,在線學(xué)習(xí)提供了許多優(yōu)勢(shì),如靈活的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)、鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)以及成本效益等。
2.C.Studentscanlearnattheirownpaceandreviewthematerialasmanytimesastheyneed.
解析:文章第二段提到,在線課程允許學(xué)生根據(jù)自己的進(jìn)度學(xué)習(xí),并且可以多次復(fù)習(xí)材料。
3.C.Hethinksonlinelearninghasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
解析:文章最后一段提到,盡管在線學(xué)習(xí)有優(yōu)勢(shì),但也有人認(rèn)為傳統(tǒng)課堂學(xué)習(xí)更有效,作者并沒有明確表示自己的觀點(diǎn)。
四、完形填空
1.A.has
解析:根據(jù)句意,這里表示的是現(xiàn)在的情況,因此使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
2.A.spendingtoomuchtimeon
解析:這里需要使用動(dòng)名詞短語作主語,表示“花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間在……上”。
3.A.beneficial
解析:根據(jù)句意,這里表示在線游戲?qū)σ恍┤擞幸妗?/p>
4.A.control
解析:這里表示控制花費(fèi)在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的時(shí)間。
5.A.communicate
解析:這里表示與朋友和家人交流。
6.B.o
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