Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?QuestionsPairworkTask1Task2HomeworkWordsExerciseExit情態動詞can的用法

can表示“可以、能”,后面接動詞原形,其否定句和疑問句的變化跟含be動詞的句子一樣，不同的是情態動詞不受人稱變化的影響。例如：

Ican

playtheguitar.Theoldmancan

singBeijingOpera.

肯定句：He/Shecan

playbasketball.疑問句：Canhe/sheplaybasketball?否定句：He/Shecannotplaybasketball.Sb+can+v原.Sb+can’t+v原.Can+sb+v原+其它？回答疑問詞+Can+sb+v原+其它？

Yes,sbcan.（肯定）No,sbcan’t.IcanspeakEnglish.CanyouspeakEnglish/Chinese?Yes,IcanNo,Ican’t.danceswimsingTheycandance.Hecanswim.Shecansing.Cantheydance?Yes,theycan.No,theycan’tCanheswim?Yes,hecan.No,hecan’t.Canshesing?Yes,shecan.No,shecan’t.draw畫畫guitar吉他aguitarplaytheguitarchessplaychess

球類：playfootballplaybaseballplay棋類：playchess

the樂器：playtheguitarplaythepiano

Explanation

精講

1、play的用法：play和球類,棋類搭配時,中間不用任何冠詞(a,an,the)。但它和樂器類搭配時,要用冠詞the。如：

playfootballplaychessplaytheguitarplaythepiano

Phrases:

play

the

piano

the

trumpet

the

drums

the

guitar

the

violin彈鋼琴吹喇叭打鼓彈吉他拉小提琴

play

footballbasketballvolleyballchesscards踢足球打籃球打排球下棋打牌Unit1sectionACanyouplaytheguitar?Whatcanthesepeopledo?Matchthewordsandthepeople.sing_____2.swim_____3.dance____4.draw_____5.playchess_____6.speakEnglish____7.playtheguitar_____1aegdbcafIcanswim.1bListenandnumbertheconversations[1-3]A:Canyouswim?B:No,Ican’t.A:Iwanttojointheartclub.B:Canyoudraw?A:Yes,Ican.A:Iwanttojointhemusicclub.B:Oh,canyousing?A:Yes,Ican.123參加；加入joinjointhe___club俱樂部名稱的寫法

theswimmingclub游泳俱樂部

thedancingclub舞蹈俱樂部

themusicclub音樂俱樂部

jointheartclub美術俱樂部加入theEnglishclub英語俱樂部

thechessclub象棋俱樂部

thesportsclub體育俱樂部

B:IwanttojointheEnglishclub.A:CanyouspeakEnglish?B:Yes,Ican.Whatcanyoudo?A:Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?

1、Lisawantstojointhe

chess

club,butshecan’tplaychess.2、BobwantstojointheEnglishclub

.HelikestospeakEnglish.3、Marylikesmusic.Shecansinganddance.Boblikesmusic,too.Theywanttojointhemusicclub.2bCompletetheconversationwiththewordsinthebox.Thenlistentothefirstconversationagainandcheckyouranswers.練習題俱樂部名稱的寫法

theswimmingclub游泳俱樂部

thedancingclub舞蹈俱樂部

themusicclub音樂俱樂部

theartclub美術俱樂部theEnglishclub英語俱樂部

thechessclub象棋俱樂部

thesportsclub體育俱樂部

根據漢語完成句子1.Ican

（下國際象棋）.2.Shecan’t

（跳舞）.3.Can

Bob(彈吉他)?4.Theycan

(說英語)5.Iwant

(參加音樂俱樂部).6.Tomwantsto(參加游泳俱樂部).playchessdanceplaytheguitarspeakEnglishtojointhemusicclubjointheswimmingclubCheckinclass（當堂練習）()1.Canyouplay

drums?A.aB.anC.theD./解析:drums屬于樂器，所以前面用冠詞the。答案為C。()2.Canshe

basketball?A.playsB.playC.playingD.playthe

解析：can在使用時無人稱變化，所以應該用play的原形,又因為basketball屬于體育項目,所以前面不用定冠詞the。答案為BC

B

()3.Shecanplay_____basketball.A.aB.anC./D.the()4.Mymothercanplay_____piano.A.aB.anC.theD./()5.Jack_____playtheviolinandheplaystheguitar.A.canB.can’tC.notD.don’t()6.canyou_____chss?A.joinB.haveC.playD.do()7.Tomcan_____theviolin.A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplaycC

A

c

ACanyoufillintheblanks?

1.____youswim?Yes,Ican.

2.Canyourfatherplaytheguitar?

No,he____.

3.Whatclub___youwanttojoin?

4.CanLucyandAlicedance?

Yes,_____can.

5.Wewant___jointheEnglishclub.jumpCan

can’t

do

they

to

*-Canyouswim?No,I______.A.doB.canC.don’tD.can’tD選擇填空*-______canyoudo?Icanplayvolleyball./B.WhatdoC.WhatD.WhatclubC選擇填空*-Whatclubdoyouwant_____?-Idon’tknow.A.playB.toplayC.joinD.tojoinD選擇填空*Canyouplay______?A.guitarB.theguitarB選擇填空Iwantto____thebasketballclub.Icanplaybasketball.join據意填詞Hejoinstheartclub.Hecan________.draw據意填詞LiFangcan________(speak)English.speak用所給詞的適當形式填空-Canyou______(swim)?-Yes,Ican.swim用所給詞的適當形式填空你會打籃球嗎？是的，我會。Canyouplaybasketball?Yes,Ican.譯句子你想參加什么俱樂部？我想參加音樂俱樂部。Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?譯句子Iwanttojointhemusicclub.-Whatclubdoyouwantto_______？-Iwanttojointhe_______(swim)club.-Whatcanyoudo?-Ican________.joinswimmingswim補全對話-Iwanttojointhemusic_________.-Canyousing?-No,I______.ButIcan_________