湖南專用期末模擬卷一2024-2025學年九年級英語上學期期

末考試（無聽力含答案）

（滿分：100分；考試時間：80分鐘）

一、語法填空（共10小題，計10分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

SpringFestivalcouplets（春聯）arewrittenonredpapersandstuckonthedoorsduringthe

SpringFestival.It]（stand）forpeople'swishesforahappierlifeinthecomingyear.

WhenIwasyoung,thecoupletswereoneofthemostimportant2（symbol）ofthe

SpringFestival.Stickingcoupletswasalwaysin3firstplaceontheto-dolist.Andmy

motherwouldaskmetotakesomegiftsforpeople4wrotecoupletsforus.Whenthey

werewriting,Iliketowatchhowpeoplecreatethesegreatworksby5（use）brushes.

LaterwhenIwasintheeighthgrade,myparentsexpectedme6（learn）howtowrite

couplets.Whenlearningit,Ibecameinterested7traditionalculture.Everytimeourfamily

paidvisitstorelativesduringtheSpringFestival,Iwouldalwayslookattheircouplets.

Nowadaysthecoupletsare8（wide）printedbymachines.Thetraditionalcouplets

graduallybecomefewerinthemarketsasaresult.Buttheredpaperandblackwordswillnever

9__（forget）.Theyarenotonlythecouplets,butalsocarry10（we）lovefortraditional

culture.

二、閱讀理解（共15小題，計30分）

TheMinistryofEducation（教育部）wantsstudentstopracticetheirsportsskill.Itwantsto

makehomeworkforphysicaleducationclasses.Italsowantstocutdownhomeworkformathand

language.

Physicaleducationhelpsimprovechildren'shealthinabigway.Therewasasurvey（調查）

in2021.Itsaidthatashighas53.6%ofprimaryandsecondaryschoolstudentswereshortsighted

（近視的），and81%amonghighschoolstudents.Morephysicalactivitieshelpedwitheyesight

problemsinchildren.Thesurveyalsosaid15.7%ofGrade1studentshadeyesightproblems.But

inGrade6,itwas59%.Thosesixyearswereimportantforhelpingwiththeireyesight.

40minutesofoutdooractivitieseverydayhelpsalot.Itcanhelpstudentstorelaxtheireyes.

ItcanalsohelptheirbodiestohavevitaminD.Forpreschoolchildren,they'dbetterhaveoutdoor

sportsactivitieseveryday.Forthoseagedbetween7and12,they9dbetterexerciseforatleastan

（2024版）

houreveryday.Afteroutdooractivities,childrencanhaveasoundsleep.Thiswillhelptheir

bodiesgrowfaster.

11.Wemayreadthispassageina.

A.newspaperB.storybookC.novel

12.InPara2,thewritershowsseriouseyesightproblemsbyshowingus.

A.apictureofaboyB.theresultofasurveyC.thetimestudentsneedto

exercise

13.Accordingtothepassage,a10-year-oldboyshouldexerciseforatleast________minutes.

A.40B.50C.60

14.Thepassagemainlytalksaboutstudentsshould.

A.carefortheireyesightB.domorephysicalactivitiesC.learnmorelanguage

Inthepast,peopledidn'tneedsportslikerunningtostayhealthybecausetheywerevery

active.Butthesedays,manyofusspendmostofthedaysittingdown.Thismeansweneedtoget

someexerciseinourfreetime,andrunningisacheapandeasywaytodoit.Allyouneedisa

goodpairofshoesandsomecomfortableclothes.

Youcanchoosedifferentkindsofrunning.Funrunsareverypopular.Theseareoften3

kilometersor5kilometerslongandaregreatforbeginners.Forfitterpeople,youcanchoosethe

marathonwhichisalong-distanceraceabout42kilometerslong!Someexcellentrunnerseven

choosetheultra-marathon（超級馬拉松）whichis100kilometers.Butdon'ttrythemarathon

rashly（輕率地），itneedsalotofpatienceandtraining.

Runningisfunandscientistssayitisoneofthebestwaystokeepfit.Butremember,safety

first!Alwayswarmupandstretchbeforeyoustartrunningtopreventinjuries（受傷）.Remember

nottodrinktoomuchwaterbeforeyourun.Wearbrightcolorsifyourunintheearlymorningor

lateeveningsootherscanseeyou.Whafsmore,makesureyoudon'tdoiteveryday一ifs

importanttohavearestbetweenruns.

Runningimprovesthehealthofalmosteverypartofyourbody,includingyourbrain.Itcan

makeyoufeelhappierandhealthier,andlivelonger.Italsohelpsyousleepwell,andthatgives

youtheenergytoenjoyyourlifemore.So,whynotputonyourrunningshoesandhitthe

pavement?Yourbodyandmindwillthankyoufbrit.So,lefsrunbeforeifstoolate!

15.Whydomanypeopleneedtoexerciseintheirfreetimenowadays?

A.Becausetheyneedtoloseweight.

B.Becauserunningisapopularsport.

C.Becausetheysitdownmostoftheday.

16.Ifyouareabeginner,whatkindofrunningshouldyouchoose?

A.Funruns.B.Marathons.C.Ultra-marathons.

17.Whatshouldrunnersdowhentheychoosetorun?

A.Drinkalotofwaterbeforerunning.

B.Warmupandstretchbeforerunning.

C.Weardarkclotheswhentheyrunatnight.

18.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.RunforHealthB.WaysofRunningC.JointheMarathon

THEHOBELPRIZE

>?1次“QUXSYORMEDICINE2024

OnOctober7,2024,twoscientists,VictorAmbrosandGaryRuvkun,wontheNobelPrize

inPhysiology（生理學）orMedicine.Theyaregiventheprizefortheiramazingdiscoveryof

microRNA,whichhelpscontrolhowourgenes（基因）work.

Youmightwonderhowallourcells（細胞）knowwhattodo.Everycellinourbodyhasthe

samesetofinstructions（指南），justlikeacookbook.However,differenttypesofcellsdovery

differentjobs.

AmbrosandRuvkunstudiedhowthesedifferentcellsdevelopandfoundtinymolecules

（2024版）

（分子）calledmicroRNAs.Thesemoleculesactliketinyhelpersthatcontrolgeneactivity.Their

researchshowedthatmicroRNAsareveryimportantforthegrowthandhealthofalllivingthings,

includinghumans!

Whafsexcitingisthatthehumangenome（基因組），whichisourcompletesetofgenes,

hasoverathousanddifferentmicroRNAs.Thisdiscoverymeansalotforhumanbeings,because

itrevealedanewwayinwhichourbodiesusegeneticinformation.Noscientistshaddiscoveredit

before.

ThankstoAmbrosandRuvkun,wenowunderstandthatthesetinyRNAmoleculesare

importantforhowbodiesdevelopandwork.Theirworknotonlyhelpsuslearnmoreabout

biologybutalsoopensupnewideasformedicineandhealth.So,nexttimeyouthinkabouthow

ourbodieswork,rememberthesetinyhelpersplayingabigroleinourlives!

19.WhydidthetwoscientistswintheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine?

A.Becausetheyknewhowallourcellsworked.

B.Becausetheyhelpedcontrolhowgenesworked.

C.BecausetheydiscoveredtheamazingmicroRNA.

20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"revealed“meaninparagraph4?

A.揭示B.欣賞C.避免

21.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthepassage?

A.ArtandMusic.B.Science.C.Sports.

22.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.TointroducethelifeofthetwoNobelPrizewinners.

B.ToexplainthediscoveryofthetwoNobelPrizewinners.

C.ToshowthedevelopmentofthetwoNobelPrizewinnens.

Intoday'sworld,therearelotsofreadingappsthatcanmeetthedifferentreadinginterests

ofpeopleofallages.Nowlefstakealookatsomegreatreadingapps.

ComiXology

ComiXologyisoneoftheoldestandmostpopularservicesforreadingcomic（漫畫的）

booksonline.TheComiXologyonlinestoreisnowownedbyAmazon.Itoffersthousandsofnew

andclassiccomicbooksfrombigpublisherslikeMarvelComics.

Media365

Media365isafreeappforAndroid（安卓）.Youcanreadallthebooksinitslibrary.Writers

canpublish（出版）theirownbooksontheMedia365platform（平臺）.Therearealsomany

popularbooksthere,liketheHarryPotterseries.

HooplaDigital

Ifsanothergoodappthatusesthekid'slibrarycard.Ifsgreatforpeopleofallages.Kids

canborrowfreeeBooks,musicandotherthingsfromthelocalpubliclibrary.Nowonderit'sone

ofthetop15bookappsintheAppStore.

23.WhoownstheComiXologyonlinestorenow?

A.Apple.B.Amazon.C.Google.

24.WhatisspecialaboutMedia365?

A.Itisafreeappforallusers.

B.ItisonlyavailableoniPhones.

C.Itallowswriterstoself-publishtheirworks.

25.HowisHooplaDigitaldifferentfromtheothertworeadingapps?

A.Itusesthekid'slibrarycard.

B.Itofferspopularcomicbooks.

C.Youdon'thavetospendmoneyonit.

三、完形填空（共10小題，計20分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Inaheartwarmingevent（事件）thatshowsthepowerofhumanconnection,awoman?sact

ofkindnesssavedthelifeofa26man.

Duringabreakbetweenclasses,CaseyFischerstoppedatDunkinDonutsforacoffee.It

wastherethatshesawaman27changebytheroadside.Later,shewatchedhimwalkinto

Dunkin,countinghischangetoseewhathecouldbuy.

（2024版）

Caseywentovertotalktohimandlearnedthathehadonlyabout$1inchange.Touchedby

his28situation,sheboughthima29andacakeandinvitedhimtositwithher.He

toldherthathelosthisfamilyinanaccidentandhowpeopleareusually30tohimbecause

he'shomeless.Theytalkedfbrabouta（n）31,drinkingtheircoffees.

AfterrealizingthatCaseyneededtogobacktoclass,theman,namedChris,askedherto

waitsohecould32thingsforher.HandingCaseyanotewithanapology（道歉）forhis

33handwriting,hesmiledandleft.

Uponopeningthenote,Caseyreadhissinceremessage:"Iwantedtoendmylifetoday,but

becauseofyou,Inowhave34.Thankyou,beautifulperson.^^

Casey'ssimpleactionsofbuyingfoodandchattingwithChrisgavehimwhathe35

most.Itshowsthatwecanalldosomethingniceforothers.LefsbeencouragedbyCaseyandbe

kindtothosearoundus.

26.A.restlessB.homelessC.careless

27.A.collectingB.givingC.spending

28.A.difficultB.simpleC.great

29.A.cokeB.coffeeC.juice

30.A.kindB.friendlyC.mean

31.A.minuteB.hourC.day

32.A.putdownB.writedownC.turndown

33.A.unfairB.unimportantC.untidy

34.A.hopeB.challengeC.money

35.A.missedB.gotC.needed

四、任務型閱讀（共5小題，計10分）

閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容回答問題或翻譯畫線部分。

YuanKeworksasafooddeliveryman（夕卜賣員）inChangsha,HunanProvince.Heisalittle

differentfrommostotherfooddeliverymen.Whenbusylunchtimecomes,Yuandoesn'tpickup

paidorders.Instead,hegoestoacommunitycanteen（食堂）.Hepicksupfoodthereanddelivers

itforfreetothreeoldpeoplewhoarelivingalone.

Yuanhasbeendeliveringfoodtothethreeoldpeopleforseveralmonths.Hedoesn'tjust

bringthemfood.

Moreimportantly,hekeepsthemcompany（陪伴）.

GrandmaShenisoneofthethreeoldpeoplethatYuanvisits.她讓袁想起了他的祖母.

“GrandmaShenoftengivesmeapplesandasksmetorideslowly.Itmakesmefeelwarm.^^Yuan

said.

Yuanhasleftthethreeoldpeoplehismobilephonenumberincase（以防）theyneedhelp.

“It'snotsafeforoldpeopletolivealone.Iftheyfall,noonewillknow.I'mdeliveringfoodtothe

threeoldpeople,andIwanttohelptakecareofthemasmuchasIcan."Yuansaid.

36.WheredoesYuanKepickupfoodforthethreeoldpeople?

37.HowlonghasYuanKebeendeliveringfoodtothethreeoldpeople?

38.WhatdoyouthinkofYuanKe?

39.英漢互譯。她讓袁想起了他的祖母。

40.英漢互譯oandIwanttohelptakecareofthemasmuchasIcan.

五、翻譯（共5小題，計10分）

41.你不需要著急。

42.我想知道是否四月是那里最熱的月份。

43.在中秋節的晚上，中國人有賞月的傳統。

44.IoftenlookwordsupinadictionarysothatIcanhaveabetterunderstandingofEnglish

textbook.

45.NewYearisawonderfultimewhenfamilyandfriendscometogethertosaygoodbyetothe

oldyearandwelcomethenewone.

（2024版）

六、書面表達（計20分）

46.青春是美好的，青春是靚麗的，青春是躁動不安的，處于青春期的少年們煩惱特

別多。有些孩子在與家人的相處中也有著不同程度的問題。最近校英語報社以“Learningtoget

alongwithparents”為題舉辦英語演講比賽。你將代表班級去參加演講比賽。請你根據自己與

父母相處的經歷寫一篇演講稿。

參考信息

1.現象我過去經常和父母爭吵，甚至幾天不說話。

2.原因父母過分關注我的學習；我……

3.措施我和父母好好溝通；我……

4.改變如今，我……

要求

1.80—120詞，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。

2.文中不能出現自己的姓名和所在學校的名稱。

Learningtogetalongwithparents

Dearteachersandfellowstudents,

Todaymyspeechtopicis"'Learningtogetalongwithparents”.Inthepast,Ifeltithardto

getalongwellwithmyparents.

（2024版）

參考答案:

1.stands2.symbols3.the4.who/that5.using6.tolearn7.in

8.widely9.beforgo?tten10.our

11.A12.B13.C14.B

15.C16.A17.B18.A

19.C20.A21.B22.B

23.B24.C25.A

26.B27.A28.A29.B30.C31.B32.B33.C34.A

35.C

36.YuanKepicksupfoodforthethreeoldpeopleat