UNIT10CONNECTIONSTOPICTALKPairWork

Usethediagramtotalkaboutyourconnectionsorpeoplewhoarerelatedtoyou.Howimportantaretheytoyou?

Activity1ReadtheTextBuildercarefully.Thenlistentothedialogueandcompleteitbyunderliningthewordsorexpressionsyouhear.Activity2聽力文本（M=Max

W=Willa）M：OK，we’regoingtodoalittleexperimenttofindoutabouttheconnectionsyouhave.W：Allright.M：Takeyourmobilephoneandlookatyourphotos.Whowasthelastpersonyoutookaphotoof?W：Well，letmesee.ThelastpersonItookaphotoofwasmysisterDaisywhenwewerehangingoutlastweekendatthepark.M：Doyougetonwellwithyoursisterthen?W：Yes.Wegetonverywellwitheachother.We’reverycloseinagesoweusedtoplaywitheachotherwhenwewerechildren.Wehavesomeofthesamefriends.M：Didn’tyouargueorfightwitheachotherwhenyouwerechildren?W：Well，sometimesconflictswillcomeup，butneverforverylong.Wealwaysagreetodisagreeifweneedto.Themostimportantthingisthatwearealwaysthereforeachotherwheneveroneneedssomehelporjustabitofencouragement.

ReadtheTextBuildercarefully.Thenlistentothedialogueandcompleteitbyunderliningthewordsorexpressionsyouhear.Activity2ThelastpersonItookaphotoofwas__________Daisy

when___________________lastweekend

.TextBuilder??Connections

People，ActivitiesandPlacesmysister，mymother，myclassmate，mybestfriendwewerehangingout，wecelebratedmybirthday，Itookhimforawalk，wewerechatting/exercising/doingshoppinginthegym/clinic/gallery/grocerystore/stadium/bakery/suburb，atthepark/cafeteria/canteen，inanonlineforum，onsocialmedia/avideocallmysisterwewerehangingoutattheparkReadtheTextBuildercarefully.Thenlistentothedialogueandcompleteitbyunderliningthewordsorexpressionsyouhear.Activity2TextBuilder??Connections

Well，sometimes

willcomeup，butneverforverylong.Themostimportantthingisthatwearealwaysthereforeachotherwheneveroneneedssome

orjustabitof

.ProblemswithConnectionsconflicts，arguments，interventions，issues，disagreements，envy，frictionWhatPeopleGetfromEachOthersupport，help，love，encouragement，company，care，concern，sympathyconflictshelpencouragementUsetheTextBuildertotalkaboutapersonthatyouhaveacloseconnectionwith，includingtheproblemsyouhadwithhim/her，andalsowhatyouhavelearntfromeachother.Activity3Listentothedialogue.Answerthequestions.Activity4聽力文本

（A=AnnM=Max）A：Max，areyoustillhavingproblemswithyourneighboursinFlat304?M：No，notanymore，fortunately.We’vesortedoutourproblemsnow.A：Ohgood.Whatwastheproblemyouwerehavingwiththem，actually?M：Basically，theyweremakingtoomuchnoiseintheirflatintheeveningsanditwasreallydisturbingus.A：Yes，Icanimagine.M：Wedidn’twantanyconflictwiththematall.Wewanttohavefriendlyrelationshipswithourneighbours，soweallhaveagoodcommunityspirit.A：Iknow.So，howdidyoudealwiththenoiseproblemintheend?M：Itwasquitesimple.Insteadofstayinginourflat，feelingangryaboutthenoise，wewentovertotheirflat，toldthemhowunhappythenoisewasmakingusandtheyapologised

andsaidtheywouldmakelessnoisefromthenon.A：Andtheydid?M：Yes，that’sright.Nowwegetonreallywellwitheachother.1

WhatproblemdidMaxhave?2

Howdidhedealwiththeproblem?Activity4Max’sneighboursweremakingtoomuchnoiseintheirflatintheeveningsanditwasdisturbinghim.Listentothedialogue.Answerthequestions.Hedidn’twantanyconflictwiththem.Hewentovertotheneighbours’flatandtoldthemhowunhappythenoisewasmakinghim.Usethelanguageyouhavelearnttowriteashortparagraphaboutanyproblemyouhadwithotherpeopleandhowyoumanagedtoresolvetheproblem.Activity5Quote...UnquoteUsethelanguageyouhavelearnttowriteashortparagraphaboutanyproblemyouhadwithotherpeopleandhowyoumanagedtoresolvetheproblem.Activity5Quote...UnquoteLanguagepoints教材原句Usethediagramtotalkaboutyourconnectionsorpeoplewhoarerelatedtoyou.用這個圖表來談論你的關系或與你有關系的人。1berelatedto與……相關；與……有聯系Theresultsoftheexperimentarerelatedtothetemperature.實驗結果與溫度有關。Theseproblemsarecloselyrelatedtoeachother.這些問題彼此密切相關。【詞語積累】relatev.敘述，講（故事）；聯系，把……聯系起來relateto涉及，與……相關；了解，能夠理解并同情Theparticipantrelatedhisexperienceinthisactivitytous.這位參與者向我們講述了他在這次活動中的經歷。［詞匯復現］【歸納拓展】

與……有關berelevantto belinkedto/with beinvolvedin

beassociatedwith beconnectedwith havesomethingtodowith核心詞匯題組練·領悟方法單句語法填空（1）Inthefuture，payincreaseswillberelated

productivity.（2）［詞匯復現］Herelatedthefactsofthecase

journalists.（3）She

（relate）howhehadrunawayfromhomeasaboy.（4）［詞匯復現］Thelawyer’shighsalaryisstrongly

（relate）tothehigheducationlevel.完成句子（5）Hiswords

（與……有聯系）thetopicunderdiscussion.to

to

related

relatedwererelatedto教材原句wewerehangingout我們在廝混2hangout閑待，廝混；逗留；泡在某處Ifyouarelimitingyourintakeofsweets，don’thangoutinthebakery.如果你正在限制自己對甜食的攝入，那就不要在面包房閑逛。［詞匯復現］【歸納拓展】hangon別掛斷（電話）；稍等；緊緊握住；堅持；不放棄（to）hangup掛斷電話hangabout/around閑逛；徘徊；逗留hangabout/aroundwithsb和某人長時間待在一起/泡在一塊兒Hangonaminute.I’lljustgetapen.請稍等，我要拿支鋼筆。Hangontoyourfaith，otherwiseyouwon’tobtainyourinitialgoal.堅持自己的信仰，否則你就達不到最初的目標。 單句語法填空（1）Manypeoplegotheretohang

aftersupper.（2）Womenliketohang

inthesupermarket.完成句子（3）I’msorryIhaveto

（掛斷）now.Someoneisknockingatthedoor.（4）

（堅持）youraimuntilyoumakeabreakthrough.out/about/around

out/about/around

hangupHangonto 教材原句conflicts，arguments，interventions，issues，disagreements，envy，friction沖突、爭論、干預、問題、分歧、嫉妒、摩擦3conflict（1）n.抵觸，沖突，矛盾搭配inconflictwith與……相沖突comeintoconflictwithsb與某人發生沖突（2）vi.沖突，抵觸搭配conflictwith與……相沖突/矛盾Theseresultsconflictwithearlierfindings.這些結果與早期的發現相矛盾。 單句語法填空（1）Maryoftencomes

conflictwithherboss.完成句子（2）Sheisunwillingto

（與……發生沖突）thepeoplearoundher.（3）Theresultsofthenewresearchwouldseemto

（與……相矛盾）existingtheories. into

comeintoconflictwithconflictwith4disagreementn.意見不合，分歧，爭論搭配：beindisagreementwithsb與某人意見不合disagreementonthemethodtobeused在要采用的方法上的爭論Thereisconsiderabledisagreementoverthesafetyofthetreatment.這種療法是否安全爭論很大。［詞匯復現］【歸納拓展】（1）disagreevi.不同意；有分歧；不符，不一致；不適合disagreewithsb（on/about/oversth）（在某事上）與某人意見不合disagreewithsth與某事物不符/不一致disagreewithsb（食物、氣候等）使某人不舒服（2）agreewith同意（某人的看法）；（氣候、食物等）適合；與……一致agreeto同意（計劃、安排、建議等）

agreetodosth同意做某事 agreeon就……達成一致（主語是雙方或多方）單句語法填空（1）Moneyisoftenasourceof

（disagree）inyoungmarriedcouples.（2）Theydisagreed

eachotheronthematter，sotheydidn’treachanagreement.（3）Iagree

hissuggestionaslongashedropsallcharges.（4）Theyhaveagreed

thedatefortheweddingandwillgetmarriedonOct.1st.（5）Themanager，makingitcleartousthathedidn’tagree

us，leftthemeetingroom.（6）WhenJackaskedmeifmywifeagreed

（spend）theholidayinthenorth，Isaidsheagreed

mysuggestion，soweagreed

adateforit，andmywifeagreed

whatwedid.完成句子（7）Iamahundredpercent

（與……意見不合）you.（8）Generallywedislikearguments，andweavoidtopicswhich

（導致分歧）.disagreement

with

to

on

withtospendtoonwithindisagreementwithleadtodisagreement 5envy（1）vt.羨慕，妒忌搭配:envysbsth妒忌/羨慕某人有某物 envysbdoingsth妒忌/羨慕某人做某事

Tobehonest，weallenviedhimhistalentinliterature.說實話，我們都羨慕他在文學方面的才華。Ienvyyouhavingsuchaclosefamily.我羨慕你有一個這么親密的家庭。（2）n.羨慕，妒忌搭配:outofenvy出于妒忌 withenvy羨慕地Afterhewaspromoted，thecolleaguescameintoconflictwithhimoutofenvy.他被提拔后，同事們出于妒忌和他起了沖突。［詞匯復現］IwatchedwithenvyasthecertificatewasawardedtoAnna.我羨慕地看著那個證書被頒發給了安娜。 完成句子（1）ThekidsstaredatClaire’sparrotandtortoise

（羨慕地）.（2）Weall

（羨慕他有好機會）tomakeaprofit.（3）Heshowedacasualattitude

（出于妒忌）.單句語法填空（4）Helookedathisfriend’scar

envyandmadeuphismindtobuyhimselfanewone.（5）Ienvyhim

（work）insuchafriendlyatmosphere.withenvyenvyhimthegoodchance

outofenvywithworking教材原句support，help，love，encouragement，company...支持、幫助、愛、鼓勵、陪伴……6encouragementn.鼓勵，鼓舞；起激勵作用的事物afewwordsofencouragement幾句鼓勵的話語supportandencouragementfromafriend朋友的支持與鼓勵Herwordswereagreatencouragementtome.她的話對我是很大的鼓勵。【歸納拓展】givesbencouragement=encouragesb鼓勵某人【學法點撥】discouragevt.使氣餒，阻止。常用結構：discouragesbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事。Nothingcandiscouragehimfromreportingwhatisrelatedtothecasetothepolice.什么也不能阻止他向警方報告與此案有關的事情。單句語法填空（1）Withthe

（encourage）fromherfather，theshygirlmadeherwaytothestage.（2）I’mso

（encourage）andhappytoseetheorphanssucceed.（3）

（encourage）byhisparents，hecomposedhisownfairytales.（4）Sometimes，some

（encourage）wordscanmakeagreatdifferencetoadiscouragedperson.（5）［詞匯復現］Ourteacherencouragesus

（raise）disagreementinclass.完成句子（6）Weshould

（鼓勵孩子們）totakepartinoutdooractivities.（7）Hisparentstriedto

（阻止他成為）anactor.encouragement

encouraged

Encouragedencouragingtoraisegivethechildrenencouragement/encouragethechildrendiscouragehimfrombeing 教材原句...itwasreallydisturbingus.……這真的很困擾我們。7disturbvt.干擾，打擾，使中斷；弄亂Ifyougetupearly，trynottodisturbeveryoneelse.如果你起得早，盡量不要打擾別人。Don’tdisturbthepapersonmydesk.別把我桌上的文件弄亂了。【詞語辨析】disturb與interrupt（1）disturb有“打擾，擾亂，使人心神不寧”之意，側重“打擾”；（2）interrupt有“打斷，打擾”之意，側重“打斷”。Newproceduresoftendisturbthecomfortablehabitsofthepersonnel.新的程序常常會打亂全體員工習以為常的習慣。Hewantedtorelatewhatheexperiencedlastnightbuthiswifeinterruptedhim.他想把他昨晚的經歷講出來，但他妻子打斷了他。［詞匯復現］

單句語法填空（1）Howcanyoudealwiththese

storiesandimages?Iamreally

.（disturb）（2）Itis

（disturb）tothinkadangerouswildanimalisstillinthequietcountryside.（3）Thankstoyourtimelyhelp，wefinallyridourselvesofthe

（disturb）problem.完成句子（4）

（很抱歉打擾你），butcanItalktoyouforamoment?選詞填空（disturb/interrupt）（5）I’mterriblysorryto

，butmayIuseyourphone?It’sratherurgent.（6）Hehashadsome

experiences.disturbingdisturbed

disturbingdisturbingI’msorrytodisturbyouinterruptdisturbing教材原句...theyapologisedandsaidtheywouldmakelessnoisefromthenon.……他們道歉并說從此之后他們會減少噪音。8apologisevi.道歉，謝罪搭配：apologisetosbfor（doing）sth=saysorrytosbfor（doing）sth

因（做）某事而向某人道歉Thestudentapologisedtohisteacherforcontradictinghim.那個學生因為頂撞老師而向他道歉。 【詞語積累】apologyn.道歉，謝罪makeanapologytosbfor（doing）sth因（做）某事向某人道歉accept/demandanapology接受/要求道歉offersbanapology/offeranapologytosb向某人道歉owesbanapology欠某人一個道歉Thefilmstarmadeanapologytoherfansforleavingthemwaitingoutsideforalongtime.那位影星因讓她的影迷們在外面等了很長時間而向他們道歉。Ioweyouanapologyfordisturbingyou.因打擾了你，我應該向你道歉。 單句語法填空（1）［詞匯復現］IdothinkIshouldapologise

you

comingintoconflictwithyouinpublic.（2）Theboymade

apologyforbreakingtheglass.完成句子（3）He

theclerk

（因……向……道歉）makingfunofhim.（4）昨晚他沖她大嚷，為此他今早向她道歉了。Heshoutedatherlastnight，

toherthismorning.（用定語從句）（5）［詞匯復現］He