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熱點07DeepSeek人工智能(閱讀理解+語法填空+應用文寫作)DeepSeek深度求索:引領智能解決方案的未來在這個科技飛速發展的時代,人工智能已成為改變世界的關鍵力量。近日有一款AI模型正以迅猛之勢在全球掀起熱潮,它就是DeepSeek。它究竟有著怎樣的獨特魅力,能在AI領域嶄露頭角?今天,就讓我們一同揭開DeepSeek的神秘面紗,探尋它如何引領智能解決方案的未來,又將給我們的生活帶來哪些意想不到的變革。(建議用時:40分鐘)【原創語法填空01】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。WHATISDEEPSEEK?OfficiallyknownasDeepSeekArtificialIntelligenceFundamentalTechnologyResearchCo,Ltd,thefirm1(found)inJuly2023.Asan2(innovate)technologystartup,DeepSeekisdedicatedtodevelopingcutting-edgelargelanguagemodels(LLMs)andrelatedtechnologies.Sinceitsfirstmodel"DeepSeekLLM"releasedinJanuarylastyear,thecompany3(undergo)multipleroundsofiteration.InDecember,thestartuplauncheditsopen-sourceLLM"V3,"4overtookallofMeta'sopen-sourceLLMsandrivaledOpenAI'sclosed-sourceGPT4-o,accordingtoUSmediareports.5traditionalapproacheslikeChain-of-Thought(CoT)andSupervisedFine-Tuning(SFT),DeepSeekhasdistinguished6(it)intheAIindustrybyadoptingReinforcementLearning(RL)asacoretrainingmethod.TheadoptionofRLhasallowedDeepSeektoenhanceitsmodels'reasoning,adaptabilityand7(efficient),settingitapartasafrontrunnerinthefield.When8(question)aboutthemeaningof"DeepSeek,"itslatestR1chatbotreplied,"Thenamereflectsthecompany'smissiontodeeplyexplore9advancethefoundationaltechnologiesofAI,aiming10(push)theboundariesofAIinnovationandapplication."【參考答案】1.wasfounded2.innovative3.hasundergone4.which5.Unlike6.itself7.efficiency8.questioned9.and10.topush【全文翻譯】什么是深度求索(DeepSeek)?深度求索人工智能基礎技術研究有限公司,正式名稱如此,成立于2023年7月。作為一家創新型科技初創企業,深度求索致力于開發前沿的大語言模型(LLMs)及相關技術。自去年1月發布其首個模型“深度求索大語言模型(DeepSeekLLM)”以來,該公司已歷經多輪迭代。據美國媒體報道,去年12月,這家初創公司推出了其開源大語言模型“V3”,性能超越了Meta所有的開源大語言模型,可與OpenAI的閉源模型GPT4-o相媲美。與思維鏈(CoT)和監督微調(SFT)等傳統方法不同,深度求索在人工智能領域獨樹一幟,采用強化學習(RL)作為核心訓練方法。強化學習的采用使深度求索能夠提升其模型的推理能力、適應性和效率,使其成為該領域的領跑者。當被問及“深度求索(DeepSeek)”的含義時,其最新的R1聊天機器人回答道:“這個名字反映了公司深度探索和推進人工智能基礎技術的使命,旨在突破人工智能創新與應用的邊界。”【原創語法填空02】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。OPEN-SOURCEMODEL"ToseetheDeepSeeknewmodel,it'ssuperimpressiveintermsofbothhowtheyhavereally1(effective)doneanopen-sourcemodelandthatitissuper-computeefficient,"saidMicrosoftCEOSatyaNadella.Opensourceallowsresearchers,developersandusers2(access)themodel'sunderlyingcodeandenablethemtouse,modifyorenhancethemodeltosuittheir3(need).DeepSeekhasgreatlybenefitedfromopen-sourceprinciplesand,4turn,demonstratesastrongcommitmenttosharingknowledgeandcontributingtothe5(collect)advancementoftechnology.Meta'schiefAIscientistYannLeCunsaid:"Theycameupwithnewideasand6(built)themontopofotherpeople'swork.Becausetheirworkispublishedandopensource,everyonecanprofitfromit."EchoingLeCun,Sachs,theUSeconomist,said,"DeepSeek'sbusinessanddevelopmentmodelisopensource,7isacompellingandsuccessfulmodelforscience,technologyandbusiness."WhileOpenAIinitiallystartedasanopen-sourceorganization8latershiftedtoaclosed-sourcemodel,DeepSeekhastakenadifferentpath.Highlightingtheimportanceof9(develop)collaborationandinnovationthroughopen-sourceprinciples,LiangWenfeng,the10(founder)ofDeepSeek,said,"Wewon'tchooseclosed-source."【參考答案】1.effectively2.toaccess3.needs4.in5.collective6.built7.which8.but9.developing10.founder【全文翻譯】開源模型微軟首席執行官薩蒂亞?納德拉表示:“看看深度求索的新模型,無論是他們在打造開源模型方面所展現出的卓越成效,還是該模型超高的計算效率,都令人印象極為深刻。”開源使得研究人員、開發者和用戶能夠獲取模型的底層代碼,并根據自身需求對模型進行使用、修改或優化。深度求索從開源理念中受益匪淺,同時也堅定地致力于知識共享,為推動技術的共同進步貢獻力量。Meta首席人工智能科學家楊立昆稱:“他們在他人成果的基礎上提出新想法并加以實踐。由于他們的工作成果公開且開源,所有人都能從中獲益。”美國經濟學家薩克斯對楊立昆的觀點表示認同,他說:“深度求索的業務和發展模式是開源的,對于科學、技術和商業領域而言,這是一種極具吸引力且成功的模式。”OpenAI起初是一家開源機構,但后來轉向了閉源模式,而深度求索則選擇了不同的道路。深度求索創始人梁文峰強調通過開源理念促進合作與創新的重要性,他表示:“我們不會選擇閉源。”【原創語法填空03】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。FinancialTimes(UK)《英國金融時報》OnJanuary23rd,thenewspaperpointedoutthatDeepSeek's1._______(succeed)
isastrongtestamenttothegrowingindependentinnovationcapabilitiesofChina'sAI.2.______(reduce)
itsrelianceonoverseaschips,ChineseAIcompanieshavebeenvigorouslyinnovatinginkeyareassuchasalgorithms,significantly3._______(reduce)
inferencecosts.Instead,importrestrictionshavespurred4._______(bound)
creativity.BusinessInsider(US)《美國商業內幕》OnJanuary22nd,thereportstatedthatDeepSeek,5._______ChineseAIstart-up,hasdemonstratedtheability6.______(catch)
upwithtopAIlabsintheUS.ThenewlyreleasedmodelDeepSeek-R1byDeepSeekisfully7.________(compare)
toOpenAI'so1model.ItspowerfulreasoningabilityhasgreatlyastonishedAmerican8._______(researcher),effectivelyprovingthattheUS'stechnological
isnotsuperiorityunassailable.Forbes(US)《美國福布斯》OnJanuary22nd,thearticlesaidthattheUS'sexportcontrols9.______advancedsemiconductors,originallyintendedtosuppressthedevelopmentofChina'sAI,have10._______(expected)
inspiredmoreinnovation.DeepSeek'sR1modelappliesadvancedreinforcementlearningtechnologyandranksamongtheworld'smostpowerfulmodels,anditiscompletelyopen-sourced.ThisinnovativeapproachmakesDeepSeek'smodelsnotonlypowerfulbutalsocost-effective,promisingtopromotethepopularizationofadvancedAI.1.success。這里需要一個名詞作主語,“DeepSeek's”是所有格形式,后接名詞,“succeed”的名詞形式是“success”,意為“成功”。2.Toreduce。“Toreduceitsrelianceonoverseaschips”是動詞不定式短語作目的狀語,表示中國AI公司在關鍵領域大力創新的目的是減少對海外芯片的依賴。3.reducing。“significantlyreducinginferencecosts”是現在分詞短語作伴隨狀語,與前面的句子“ChineseAIcompanieshavebeenvigorouslyinnovating...”同時發生,說明創新帶來的伴隨結果是顯著降低推理成本。4.boundless。這里需要一個形容詞修飾“creativity”,“bound”的形容詞形式“boundless”表示“無限的”,“boundlesscreativity”即“無限的創造力”。5.a。“aChineseAIstart-up”表示“一家中國的AI初創企業”,“a”表示泛指“一個,一家”。6.tocatch。“theabilitytodosth.”是固定搭配,意為“做某事的能力”,所以這里用“tocatch”,表示DeepSeek展現出趕上美國頂尖AI實驗室的能力。7.comparable。“becomparableto...”是固定短語,意為“與……相當,可與……相比”,這里表示DeepSeek發布的DeepSeek-R1模型完全可與OpenAI的o1模型相媲美。8.researchers。結合語境這里需要一個名詞復數形式。9.on。“exportcontrolson...”表示“對……的出口管制”,是固定搭配,這里指對先進半導體的出口管制。10.unexpectedly。這里需要一個副詞修飾動詞“inspired”,“expected”的反義詞“unexpected”加上后綴-ly變成副詞“unexpectedly”,表示“出乎意料地”,說明美國對中國AI的出口管制意外地激發了更多創新。【原創語法填空04】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Nature國際頂尖學術期刊《自然雜志》StartingfromJanuary29th,itconsecutivelypublishedthreearticles1._______(report)
ontheimpactofDeepSeekontheglobalacademiccommunity,including"ScientistsflocktoDeepSeek:Howthey'reusingtheAImodelthat'stakingtheworld2._____storm","HowChinacreatedAImodelDeepSeektoshocktheworld",and"China'scheap,openAImodelDeepSeekhasscientists3.______(excite)".Thesearticlesshowedtheextensiveattentionandheateddiscussions4._______(trigger)byDeepSeekwithintheglobalacademiccommunityfromdifferentperspectives.Reuters(UK)路透社OnJanuary31st,thereportsaidthattheDutchDataProtectionAuthority,aprivacy5.______(regulate),statedthatitwillinvestigateDeepSeek'sdatacollectionpractices6._____
urgedDutchuserstousethecompany'ssoftware7.______
caution.NHKWebsite日本廣播協會網站OnFebruary1st,thereportsaidthatJapan'sDigitalMinister,AkiraTaira,statedthat8._____
thereareconcernsregardingthehandlingofpersonalinformation,etc.,hehopesthatpersonnelfrom9.______(variety)
governmentdepartmentsusetheAImodeldevelopedbyDeepSeek10._______(caution).1.reporting。“publishedthreearticlesreportingon...”是“publishsth.doingsth.”的結構,現在分詞“reporting”作后置定語,修飾“articles”,表示“報道……的文章”。2.by。“taketheworldbystorm”是固定短語,意為“風靡全球,在世界上引起轟動”。3.excited。“havesb.+adj.”表示“使某人處于某種狀態”,“excited”表示“興奮的”,用于修飾人,這里表示中國廉價、開放的AI模型DeepSeek讓科學家們興奮不已。4.triggered。“theextensiveattentionandheateddiscussionstriggeredbyDeepSeek...”是過去分詞短語“triggeredbyDeepSeek”作后置定語,修飾“attentionandheateddiscussions”,表示由DeepSeek引發的廣泛關注和熱烈討論,“trigger”與“attentionandheateddiscussions”之間是被動關系。5.regulator。“aprivacyregulator”表示“一個隱私監管機構”,“regulate”的名詞形式“regulator”表示“監管機構,監管者”。6.and。“statedthatitwillinvestigate...andurged...”這里“investigate”和“urged”是并列的動作,所以用“and”連接。7.with。“withcaution”是固定短語,意為“謹慎地”,修飾動詞“use”,表示謹慎使用該公司的軟件。8.if:“ifthereareconcerns...”引導條件狀語從句,表示“如果存在擔憂……”。9.various。這里需要一個形容詞修飾“governmentdepartments”,“variety”的形容詞形式“various”表示“各種各樣的”。10.cautiously。這里需要一個副詞修飾動詞“use”,“caution”的副詞形式“cautiously”表示“謹慎地”,表示謹慎使用DeepSeek開發的AI模型。DeepSeek:PioneeringtheFutureofIntelligentSolutionsIntheageofrapidtechnologicaldevelopment,DeepSeekhasbecomeapioneerinartificialintelligence(AI)anddataanalytics.Itwasfoundedtohelpindustriesmakeintelligentdecisions.DeepSeekfocusesoncreatingadvancedAIplatformstoboostefficiencyandproductivityinfieldslikefinance,healthcare,education,andlogistics.DeepSeekusesadvancedtechnologiessuchasmachinelearning,naturallanguageprocessing(NLP),andpredictiveanalytics.Itsmainproduct,anAIdataanalysisplatform,helpsorganizationshandlelargeamountsofdatainreal-time.Itcangenerateusefulinsightsandautomatedecision-making.Forexample,inhealthcare,DeepSeek'salgorithmscandiagnosediseasesmoreaccurately.Infinance,itstoolscanpredictmarkettrendsandreducerisks.WhatmakesDeepSeekspecialisitsfocusonadaptabilityandethicalAI.ThecompanytriestocreatetransparentAImodelsthatuserscantrust.Its"AdaptiveLearningFramework"allowssystemstochangeaccordingtonewdata,stayingusefulinchangingsituations.Sinceitsstart,DeepSeekhasreceivedmuchpraise.IndustryleaderslikeitsabilitytoturnAItheoryintopracticaluses.ACFOfromabigcompanysaiditcuttheiroperationalcostsby30%andimprovedforecasting.Healthcareworkersalsolikehowitreducesdiagnosticerrors.ButDeepSeek'ssuccesshasalsostarteddiscussionsaboutAIethicsandworkforcechanges.Inthefuture,DeepSeekplanstoworkwitheducationalinstitutionstotrainAItalentandstartcommunityprojectstosolveproblemslikeclimatechange.AsitsCEOsaid,theywantAItobringprogress,notjustprofit.DeepSeekshowsthebrightfutureofAI,andit'sreadytochangethewayindustrieswork.1.WhywasDeepSeekfounded?A.Todevelopnewvideo-gametechnologies.B.Tohelpindustriesmakeintelligentdecisions.C.Tocreateasocialmediaplatform.D.Tobuildself-drivingcars.2.HowdoesDeepSeekhelpinthefinancefield?A.Byprovidingfreefinancialadvicetoallusers.B.Bypromotinghigh-riskinvestments.C.Byincreasingthecomplexityoffinancialregulations.D.Bypredictingmarkettrendsandreducingrisks.3.WhatmakesDeepSeekspecial?A.Itshigh-costproductsthatonlylargecompaniescanafford.B.ItsfocusonadaptabilityandethicalAI.C.Itslackofinterestinnewtechnologicaldevelopments.D.Itspreferenceforworkingaloneratherthancollaborating.4.WhatareDeepSeek'sfutureplans?A.Toclosedownitscurrentbusinessandstartanewone.B.Tofocusonlyonmakingmoreprofitwithoutanysocialcontributions.C.ToworkwitheducationalfirmstotrainAItalentandstartcommunityprojects.D.TostopusingAItechnologiesandswitchtotraditionalmethods.【導讀】這是一篇說明文,介紹DeepSeek深度求索這一人工智能工具旨在引領智能解決方案的未來。【答案】1.B2.D3.B4.C1.細節理解題。文中明確提到“Itwasfoundedtohelpindustriesmakeintelligentdecisions.”,即它成立是為了幫助各行業做出明智的決策。A選項開發新的視頻游戲技術、C選項創建社交媒體平臺、D選項制造自動駕駛汽車在文中均未提及。所以選B。2.推理判斷題。文中提到“Infinance,itstoolscanpredictmarkettrendsandreducerisks.”,表明在金融領域,DeepSeek的工具可以預測市場趨勢并降低風險。A選項向所有用戶提供免費財務建議、C選項增加金融監管的復雜性、B選項推廣高風險投資在文中都沒有依據。所以選D。3.細節理解題。文中指出“WhatmakesDeepSeekspecialisitsfocusonadaptabilityandethicalAI.”,即DeepSeek的特別之處在于它對適應性和符合道德規范的人工智能的關注。A選項其昂貴的產品只有大公司能負擔得起、C選項對新技術發展缺乏興趣、D選項偏好獨自工作而非合作在文中均未提及。所以選B。4.推理判斷題。文中提到“Inthefuture,DeepSeekplanstoworkwitheducationalinstitutionstotrainAItalentandstartcommunityprojectstosolveproblemslikeclimatechange.”,說明DeepSeek未來計劃與教育機構合作培養人工智能人才并啟動社區項目。A選項關閉當前業務開展新業務、B選項只專注盈利不做社會貢獻、D選項停止使用人工智能技術轉向傳統方法在文中均未體現。所以選C。研究人工智能及機器學習如何助力識別乳腺癌(24-25高二上·吉林長春·期末)Artificialintelligence(AI)technologymaysoonbeausefultoolfordoctors.Itmayhelpthembetterunderstandandtreatdiseaseslikebreastcancerinwaysthatwereneverbeforepossible.RishiRawatteachesAIattheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia’s(USC)ClinicalScienceCenterinLosAngeles.HeispartofateamofscientistswhoareresearchinghowAIandmachinelearningcanmoreeasilyrecognizecancerousgrowthsinthebreast.Rawatprovidesinformationaboutcancercellstoacomputer.Hesays,“Thisdatahelpsthemachinelearn.Youcanputthedataintomachinesandtheywilllearnthepatternsandthepatternrecognitionthatisimportanttomakingdecisions.”DavidAgusisanotherUSCresearcher.Hebelievesthatmachinesarenotgoingtotaketheplaceofdoctors.Hesays,“Computerswillnottreatpatients,buttheywillhelpmakecertaindecisionsandlookforthingsthatthehumanbraincan’trecognizebyitself.”Onceaconfirmedcancerousgrowthisremoved,doctorsstillhavetotreatthepatienttoreducetheriskofcancerreturning.Theformoftreatmentdependsonthekindofcancer.Currently,researcherstakeathinpieceoftissue,putitonasmallpieceofglassandaddcolortobetterseethecells.Thatprocesscouldtakedaysorevenlonger.ScientistssayAIcandosomethingbetterthanjustcountcells.Throughmachinelearning,itcanrecognizecomplexpatterns,orstructures,andlearnhowthecellsareorganized.Thehopeisthatmachineswillsoonbeabletomakeaquickidentificationofcancerthatisfreeofhumanmistakes.Agusadds,“Allofasudden,wehavethecomputingpowertoreallydoitinrealtime.Wedidn’thavethecomputingpowertodothisseveralyearsago,butnowit’sallchanged.”TheUSC’sresearchersarenowonlystudyingbreastcancer.ButdoctorspredictAIwillonedaymakeadifferenceinallformsofcancer.1.WhatisthekeytothelearningofAIaccordingtothetext?A.Theinputofdata. B.Thecategoriesofmachines.C.Computers’recognitionability. D.Scientists’consistentresearch.2.Whatisthemainpointofthefourthparagraph?A.Computerswillreplacedoctorsinthefuture.B.Doctorsdon’tneedanyhelpfrommachines.C.Machinescanassistdoctorsindecision-making.D.DavidAgusdoesn’tbelieveintheroleofmachinesinmedicine.3.WhatistheAI’sadvantageovertraditionalmethodsincanceridentifying?A.Itwillcostlessmoney. B.Itwillbecomemoreeffective.C.Itwillrelievepatients’suffering. D.Itwillcorrectpersonalmistakes.4.Whichwordcanbestdescribethetechnology?A.Promising. B.Integrated. C.User-friendly. D.Challenging.【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.A【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了南加州大學的科學家研究人工智能及機器學習如何助力識別乳腺癌,指出機器雖不會取代醫生但可輔助決策,而且人工智能在癌癥識別上有優勢,醫生預測其未來在癌癥治療方面前景廣闊。1.推理判斷題。根據第三段中Rawat所說的話“Thisdatahelpsthemachinelearn.Youcanputthedataintomachinesandtheywilllearnthepatternsandthepatternrecognitionthatisimportanttomakingdecisions.(這些數據有助于機器學習。你可以把數據輸入機器,它們會學習模式和模式識別,這對決策很重要)”可知,輸入的數據幫助機器學習。因此,人工智能學習的關鍵是數據輸入。故選A項。2.主旨大意題。根據第四段中“Hebelievesthatmachinesarenotgoingtotaketheplaceofdoctors.Hesays,“Computerswillnottreatpatients,buttheywillhelpmakecertaindecisionsandlookforthingsthatthehumanbraincan’trecognizebyitself.”(他認為機器不會取代醫生。他說:“計算機不會治療病人,但它們會幫助做出某些決定,并尋找人類大腦無法識別的東西。”)”可知,本段主要說明機器可以在決策方面協助醫生。故選C項。3.細節理解題。根據第五段中“Currently,researcherstakeathinpieceoftissue,putitonasmallpieceofglassandaddcolortobetterseethecells.Thatprocesscouldtakedaysorevenlonger.ScientistssayAIcandosomethingbetterthanjustcountcells.Throughmachinelearning,itcanrecognizecomplexpatterns,orstructures,andlearnhowthecellsareorganized.(目前,研究人員將一塊薄薄的組織放在一小塊玻璃上,并添加顏色,以便更好地觀察細胞。這個過程可能需要幾天甚至更長時間。科學家表示,人工智能可以做得更好,而不僅僅是數細胞的數量。通過機器學習,它可以識別復雜的模式或結構,并了解細胞是如何組織的)”可知,在癌癥識別方面,人工智能與傳統方法相比的優勢在于它將變得更加有效。故選B項。4.推理判斷題。根據第一段“Artificialintelligence(AI)technologymaysoonbeausefultoolfordoctors.Itmayhelpthembetterunderstandandtreatdiseaseslikebreastcancerinwaysthatwereneverbeforepossible.(人工智能(AI)技術可能很快就會成為醫生的有用工具。這可能會幫助他們以前所未有的方式更好地了解和治療乳腺癌等疾病)”和最后一段“TheUSC’sresearchersarenowonlystudyingbreastcancer.ButdoctorspredictAIwillonedaymakeadifferenceinallformsofcancer.(南加州大學的研究人員現在只研究乳腺癌。但醫生預測,人工智能總有一天會對所有類型的癌癥產生影響)”可知,人工智能技術可能很快可以幫助醫生治療乳腺癌等疾病,且將來會在所有癌癥治療中發揮作用。因此,這項技術很有前景。故選A項。介紹CatrionaCampbell所著AIbyDesign:APlanforLivingwithArtificialIntelligence(2024·新課標Ⅱ卷)GiventheastonishingpotentialofAItotransformourlives,weallneedtotakeactiontodealwithourAI-poweredfuture,andthisiswhereAIbyDesign:APlanforLivingwithArtificialIntelligencecomesin.ThisabsorbingnewbookbyCatrionaCampbellisapracticalroadmapaddressingthechallengesposedbytheforthcomingAIrevolution(變革).Inthewronghands,suchabookcouldproveascomplicatedtoprocessasthecomputercode(代碼)thatpowersAIbut,thankfully,Campbellhasmorethantwodecades’professionalexperiencetranslatingtheheadyintotheunderstandable.Shewritesfromthepracticalangleofabusinesspersonratherthanasanacademic,makingforaguidewhichishighlyaccessibleandinformativeandwhich,bytheclose,willmakeyoufeelalmostassmartasAI.AswesooncometolearnfromAIbyDesign,AIisalreadysuper-smartandwillbecomemorecapable,movingfromthecurrentgenerationof“narrow-AI”toArtificialGeneralIntelligence.Fromthere,Campbellsays,willcomeArtificialDominantIntelligence.ThisiswhyCampbellhassetouttoraiseawarenessofAIanditsfuturenow—severaldecadesbeforethesedevelopmentsareexpectedtotakeplace.Shesaysitisessentialthatwekeepcontrolofartificialintelligence,orriskbeingsidelinedandperhapsevenworse.Campbell’spointistowakeupthoseresponsibleforAI—thetechnologycompaniesandworldleaders—sotheyareonthesamepageasalltheexpertscurrentlydevelopingit.Sheexplainsweareata“tippingpoint”inhistoryandmustactnowtopreventanextinction-leveleventforhumanity.WeneedtoconsiderhowwewantourfuturewithAItopanout.Suchstructuredthinking,followedbyglobalregulation,willenableustoachievegreatnessratherthanourdownfall.AIwillaffectusall,andifyouonlyreadonebookonthesubject,thisisit.1.Whatdoesthephrase“Inthewronghands”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Ifreadbysomeonepoorlyeducated. B.Ifreviewedbysomeoneill-intentioned.C.Ifwrittenbysomeonelesscompetent. D.Iftranslatedbysomeoneunacademic.2.WhatisafeatureofAIbyDesignaccordingtothetext?A.Itispackedwithcomplexcodes. B.Itadoptsadown-to-earthwritingstyle.C.Itprovidesstep-by-stepinstructions. D.ItisintendedforAIprofessionals.3.WhatdoesCampbellurgepeopletodoregardingAIdevelopment?A.Observeexistingregulationsonit.B.Reconsiderexpertopinionsaboutit.C.Makejointeffortstokeepitundercontrol.D.Learnfrompriorexperiencetoslowitdown.4.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.TorecommendabookonAI. B.TogiveabriefaccountofAIhistory.C.ToclarifythedefinitionofAI. D.TohonoranoutstandingAIexpert.【答案】1.C2.B3.C4.A【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了CatrionaCampbell所著AIbyDesign:APlanforLivingwithArtificialIntelligence一書。該書作為應對AI革命挑戰的實用指南,以商業視角闡述AI發展現狀與前景,強調控制AI的重要性,呼吁各界協同確保人工智能安全發展,以防潛在危機。1.詞句猜測題。根據文章第二段“suchabookcouldproveascomplicatedtoprocessasthecomputercode(代碼)thatpowersAIbut,thankfully,Campbellhasmorethantwodecades'professionalexperiencetranslatingtheheadyintotheunderstandable.Shewritesfromthepracticalangleofabusinesspersonratherthanasanacademic,makingforaguidewhichishighlyaccessibleandinformativeandwhich,bytheclose,willmakeyoufeelalmostassmartasAI.(這樣一本書可能會像驅動人工智能的計算機代碼一樣復雜,但值得慶幸的是,坎貝爾有20多年的專業經驗,可以將令人興奮的內容轉化為可理解的內容。她從商業人士的實際角度而不是學者的角度出發,撰寫了一本非常通俗易懂、內容豐富的指南,讀完后會讓你覺得自己幾乎和人工智能一樣聰明)”可知,坎貝爾撰寫的這本書是通俗易懂的,如果別人寫這本書的話可能就不是這樣了,推測劃線短語表示“如果是由能力較差的人寫的”。故選C項。2.推理判斷題。根據文章第二段“thankfully,Campbellhasmorethantwodecades’professionalexperiencetranslatingtheheadyintotheunderstandable.Shewritesfromthepracticalangleofabusinesspersonratherthanasanacademic,makingforaguidewhichishighlyaccessibleandinformativeandwhich,bytheclose,willmakeyoufeelalmostassmartasAI.(值得慶幸的是,坎貝爾有20多年的專業經驗,可以將令人興奮的內容轉化為可理解的內容。她從商業人士的實際角度而不是學者的角度出發,撰寫了一本非常通俗易懂、內容豐富的指南,讀完后會讓你覺得自己幾乎和人工智能一樣聰明)”可知,坎貝爾在書中將令人興奮的內容轉化為可理解的內容,這本書的特點是通俗易懂,推測它采用了接地氣的寫作風格。故選B項。3.細節理解題。根據文章倒數第三段“Shesaysitisessentialthatwekeepcontrolofartificialintelligence,orriskbeingsidelinedandperhapsevenworse.(她說,我們必須保持對人工智能的控制,否則就有被邊緣化甚至更糟的風險)”和文章倒數第二段“WeneedtoconsiderhowwewantourfuturewithAItopanout.Suchstructuredthinking,followedbyglobalregulation,willenableustoachievegreatnessratherthanourdownfall.(我們需要考慮我們希望人工智能的未來如何發展。這種結構化的思維,加上全球監管,將使我們走向偉大,而不是走向衰敗)”可知,坎貝爾敦促人們保持對人工智能的控制,考慮人工智能的未來應如何發展,所以關于人工智能的發展,坎貝爾敦促人們共同努力將其控制住。故選C項。4.推理判斷題。根據文章第一段“GiventheastonishingpotentialofAItotransformourlives,weallneedtotakeactiontodealwithourAI-poweredfuture,andthisiswhereAIbyDesign:APlanforLivingwithArtificialIntelligencecomesin.ThisabsorbingnewbookbyCatrionaCampbellisapracticalroadmapaddressingthechallengesposedbytheforthcomingAIrevolution(變革).(考慮到人工智能改變我們生活的驚人潛力,我們都需要采取行動來應對人工智能驅動的未來,這正是AIbyDesign:APlanforLivingwithArtificialIntelligence的用武之地。卡特里奧娜·坎貝爾撰寫的這本引人入勝的新書是一本實用的路線圖,旨在應對即將到來的人工智能革命帶來的挑戰)”和文章最后一段“AIwillaffectusall,andifyouonlyreadonebookonthesubject,thisisit.(人工智能將影響我們所有人,如果你只讀一本關于這個主題的書,那就是這本書)”可知,本文主要介紹了CatrionaCampbell所著AIbyDesign:APlanforLivingwithArtificialIntelligence一書,該書作為應對AI革命挑戰的實用指南,以商業視角闡述AI發展現狀與前景,強調控制AI的重要性,呼吁各界協同確保人工智能安全發展,以防潛在危機,所以作者寫這篇文章的目的是推薦一本關于人工智能的書。故選A項。人工智能對中國電影制作產生的影響(24-25高二上·貴州畢節·期末)ArtificialintelligenceischangingtheChinesefilmindustryalot.It’smakingbigchangesinhowmoviesaremade,fromcomingupwithideastowhathappensafterfilming.AreallygoodexampleofthischangeisashortmoviebyanexperienceddirectornamedYuBaimei.ThismovieshowsthefamousChineselegendofZhongKuiinanew,modernway.ZhongKuiisaheroiccharacterfromoldChinesestories.Usually,he’sshownasastrongwarriorinredclothes,fightingagainstbadspirits.Yu,whois49yearsold,said,“I’vealwayslikedZhongKui.He’sfunny,heroic,andweallknowhimwell.ButitseemedlikehewasnevershownonTVorinmoviesinawaythatwasreallygoodenough.”WiththehelpofAI,Yumadeatwo-minuteshortfilm“NoDisturbancefromGhosts”.ThisfilmconnectstheoldstoryofZhongKuitoourmodernlife.ThisspecialexperimentalfilmandothershortfilmsmadewithAIbyeightwell-knowndirectorswereshownforthefirsttimeinDecember.Theywerepartofthe“KlingAIDirectorCo-CreationProject”attheChinaNationalFilmMuseum.Andtheseworkshavenowbecomepartofthemuseum’spermanent(永久的)collection.ThisisaveryimportantandnewthingforChinesemovies.Yusaid,“Soonerorlater,AIwillbepartofeverypartofourlivesandwillbelikeafriendtoeveryone.Theninedirectorsinthisproject,nomatterhowgoodorbadtheirfinalworksare,havestartedsomethingveryvaluable.Itdoesn’tmeanthatonlydirectorscanmakemoviesinthefuture,butthatanyonecancreate.”1.WhoisZhongKui?A.Amodernhero. B.AChinesefilmmaker.C.Aheroicfigureinoldstories. D.AcharacterinYuBaimei’slife.2.Whydoestheauthormentionotherwell-knowndirectors’works?A.Topromotethebestshortfilmsevermadesofar.B.TostressAI’ssignificanceintheChinesecinema.C.ToprovethevalueoffamousdirectorsinAIcreation.D.Tosuggestthemuseum’slowstandardsforcollections.3.WhatcanbeinferredaboutAIinthefuture?A.Itwillreplacealldirectors. B.Itwillonlybeusedinshortfilms.C.Itwillmakefilm-makingmoreaccessible. D.Itwillbetooexpensiveforcommonpeople.4.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Heroicstoriesinthefilmindustry. B.Newprojectsoftrainingdirectors.C.FamousdirectorsusingAIinfilms. D.AI’simpactonChinesefilm-making.【答案】1.C2.B3.C4.D【導語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了人工智能對中國電影制作產生的影響。1.細節理解題。根據第一段“ZhongKuiisaheroiccharacterfromoldChinesestories.Usually,he’sshownasastrongwarriorinredclothes,fightingagainstbadspirits.(鐘馗是中國古老故事中的英雄人物。通常,他被描繪成穿著紅色衣服的強壯戰士,與邪惡的靈魂作戰。)”可知,鐘馗是古老故事中的英雄人物。故選C。2.推理判斷題。根據第三段“ThisspecialexperimentalfilmandothershortfilmsmadewithAIbyeightwell-knowndirectorswereshownforthefirsttimeinDecember.Theywerepartofthe‘KlingAIDirectorCo-CreationProject’attheChinaNationalFilmMuseum.Andtheseworkshavenowbecomepartofthemuseum’spermanent(永久的)collection.ThisisaveryimportantandnewthingforChinesemovies.(這部特殊的實驗電影和其他由八位知名導演用人工智能制作的短片于12月首次上映。它們是中國國家電影博物館‘克林人工智能導演共創項目’的一部分。這些作品現已成為博物館永久收藏的一部分。這對中國電影來說是一件非常重要且新穎的事情。)”可知,作者提到其他知名導演的作品是為了強調人工智能在中國電影中的重要性。故選B。3.推理判斷題。根據最后一段“Itdoesn’tmeanthatonlydirectorscanmakemoviesinthefuture,butthatanyonecancreate.(這并不意味著未來只有導演才能拍電影,而是任何人都可以創作。)”可推知,未來人工智能將使電影制作更容易獲得。故選C。4.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,根據第一段“ArtificialintelligenceischangingtheChinesefilmindustryalot.It’smakingbigchangesinhowmoviesaremade,fromcomingupwithideastowhathappensafterfilming.(人工智能正在極大地改變中國電影行業。它正在改變電影的制作方式,從構思到拍攝后的處理。)”和下文又通過導演于白梅利用人工智能拍攝的電影以及她所說的話,進一步說明了人工智能對中國電影制作產生的影響,由此可知,文章的主旨大意是人工智能對中國電影制作的影響。故選D。分析人工智能,尤其是ChatGPT的利弊(24-25高三上·遼寧葫蘆島·期末)Ifyouhavegonetothecinemaandwatchedthepopularmovie“TheWanderingEarthII”recently,youmightbeimpressedbytheintelligentcomputerMOSS.Itcanmakethereasonabledecisionintheshortesttimebasedonthegivenconditions.Infact,suchstrongAIlikeMOSSdoesnotexistinrealityforthetimebeing.However,weakerAI,whichreplaceshumanprocessinginaspecificfield,hasalreadyinfluencedourdailylife.Forexample,OpenAI,theSanFrancisco-basedstartupopenedupthelanguagemodelChatGPTforpublictestinginNovember2022.Comparedwithtraditionalsearchengines,whichdisplaysimpleresultsaccordingtosearchingkeywords,ChatGPTcaninteractwithpeoplejustlikedialoguing,answerprofessionalquestions,andalsoanswerfollow-upquestions.Thankstoitsrevolutionaryuserexperience,ChatGPTobtainedmorethanonemillionusersjustfivedaysafteritsrelease.Moreth
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