河北專版2020中考英語復習方案速測01完形填空+閱讀理解A+任務型閱讀+詞語運用試題人教新目標版_第1頁
河北專版2020中考英語復習方案速測01完形填空+閱讀理解A+任務型閱讀+詞語運用試題人教新目標版_第2頁
河北專版2020中考英語復習方案速測01完形填空+閱讀理解A+任務型閱讀+詞語運用試題人教新目標版_第3頁
河北專版2020中考英語復習方案速測01完形填空+閱讀理解A+任務型閱讀+詞語運用試題人教新目標版_第4頁
河北專版2020中考英語復習方案速測01完形填空+閱讀理解A+任務型閱讀+詞語運用試題人教新目標版_第5頁
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PAGEPAGE1速測(一)完形填空+閱讀理解A+任務型閱讀+詞語運用(限時:30分鐘)Ⅰ.完形填空WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings(缺點).Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasverythin,Iwasn'ta(n)1student,Italkedtoomuch,Iwastoo2,alwaysfeelingsuperiorto(勝過)others,andsoon.ItriedtohearallthisaslongasIcould.3,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwith4inmyeyes.

Helistenedtomequietly,andthenheasked,“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?Janet,didn'tyoueverwonderwhatyou'rereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl's5.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthatare6.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”

Ididashetoldme.Tomygreat7,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn'tchange(likebeingverythin),butagoodnumberIcould—andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIwenttoafairlyclearpictureofmyself.

IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.He8totakeit.“That'sjustforyou,”hesaid.“Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearnto9,notjustcloseyourearsinanger,feelinghurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you'llfinditofhelptoyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyouraffairs.Don't10yourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouknowistherightthingtodo.”

Daddy'sadvicehasalwaysremindedmeatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I'veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.()1.A.bad B.good C.common D.outgoing()2.A.silly B.friendly C.dull D.proud()3.A.Inotherwords B.Aboveall C.Asaresult D.Atlast()4.A.promises B.happiness C.tears D.sadness()5.A.excuse B.advice C.talk D.opinion()6.A.wrong B.correct C.big D.true()7.A.joy B.excitement C.surprise D.anger()8.A.promised B.refused C.expected D.agreed()9.A.listen B.stand C.speak D.share()10.A.open B.keep C.shut D.turnⅡ.閱讀理解Josh:Doyouknowabout“payitforwardcoffee”atFloraCafé?Eric:Youmeanvolunteerspayforacupofcoffeeforsomeonepoortohaveitlater?Josh:Yeah.Acupofcoffeeisnotmuch,butoncoldwinterdaysliketoday,itmightwarmthemupalittle.Andmaybetheirheartstoo.Eric:ButwillFloraCaféreallygivethiscupofcoffeetosomeonelater?Josh:Comeon.I'veknowntheshopkeeperwell.He'sanhonestman.He'sgotablackboardintheshopthatsayshowmanycupsarepaidforandhowmanyhavebeengivenout.Eric:Buthowwilltheyknowwhotogive?Anyonecanaskforit,evenifthey'renotpoor.Josh:True,butthenIguessthey'lljusthavetobelieveinpeople.Eric:Perhaps.Butwillpoorpeoplegoandaskforafreecoffee?Won'ttheyworryaboutlosingface?Josh:Whydoyoualwayssaythingslikethat?Eric:Well,itmayhappen.Josh:Yeah,Iknow,butIstillthinkit'sagoodthingtodo,anditgetspeopletocareaboutothers.1.Whopaysforwardforthecoffee? ()A.JoshandEric.B.Theshopkeeper.C.Thevolunteers.D.Joshandhisfamily.2.Whoissupposedtodrinkthefreecoffee? ()A.Someonewhopaidforitforward.B.Someonewhohasawarmheart.C.Someonewhocannotaffordit.D.Someonewhocomesinoncolddays.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thingslikethat”referto(指代)? ()A.Timeandplacestoofferthecoffee.B.Problemsaboutthefreecoffeeplan.C.Waystoimprovethefreecoffeeplan.D.Goodthingsaboutthefreecoffeeplan.4.WhatcanwelearnaboutJoshandEric? ()A.Joshworriesaboutlosingface.B.Ericknowstheshopkeeperwell.C.Theybothbelievemostpeoplearehonest.D.Theyhavedifferentopinionsabouttheplan.Ⅲ.任務型閱讀閱讀短文,并按要求完成1~5題。Drones(無人機)arelikeairplanes,onlywithoutapilot.Noonewithoutapilot'slicenseshouldbeallowedtohaveone.Somethingbadorunexpectedcanhappenwhenpeoplesendupaself-controlledflyingmachinelikeadronewithoutknowinghowtoreallycontrolit.Dronescanbecomeflyaways,andcanbecaughtuponajetstream(噴氣流)andblownaway.Afallingdronecandomuchdamage(損害)tobuildingsandpeople.Thoughdronescanbeharmful,theycanbeveryhelpful.Atasportsevent,dronescanbeusedtogivethespectators(觀眾)aviewfromaboveorhelpcoachesseehowtheirplayersaredoing.Theyarealsobecomingausefultoolforfirefighters,helpingthemfindandfightwildfires.Dronescanwatchsecretlyonpopulationsofanimalsinthewild,especiallyendangeredones.Insomefarawayplacesintheworld,dronesarethefastestwaytosendmedicinetopeoplewhoareingreatneedofit.Somepeoplethinkdronescanonlybeusedbygovernmentstohelpthepeopleinneed.Othersthinkthatifrulesareobeyed,thereshouldbelittlerisktopeopleandproperty(財產).

Dronemakerssaydronesareexcitingnewtechnologyandthatthefuturewillbecontrolledbythem.1、2題完成句子;3題簡略回答問題;4題找出并寫下第三段的主題句;5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。1.Afallingdronecandomuchdamageto.

2.Dronemakerssaydronesareexcitingnewtechnologyandtheywillcontrol.

3.Whoshouldbeallowedtohaveadrone?

4.

5.

Ⅳ.詞語運用根據短文內容及所給提示,在文中的橫線上填寫一個正確的單詞。Annalostherarmsinacaraccidentwhenshewasachild.Whatisworse,shelostherparents1.theageoftwenty.Hereldersister,whowastenyears2.(old)thanher,wantedtotakecareofher.However,Annarefused.Shemanagedtoentercollegeand3.(study)veryhard.Fouryearslater,shegraduatedandfoundajob.Onceshewroteinherdiary,“Iamquite4.(luck).Ilostmyarms,5.bIstillhavemylegs.”

Annachosetofacehermisfortune(不幸)in6.activeway.Insteadof7.(feel)sadeveryday,shedecidednottoletitholdherback.

Whensomethingbadhappenstous,wehavetwo8.(choice).Oneistocomplain(抱怨),andtheotheristofaceit9.(brave).Ifwechoosetorun10.a,itwillfollowuswhereverwego.Ifwedecidetobestrong,newhopeswillcome.Sochoosewisely.

【參考答案】Ⅰ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇記敘文,有一個女孩經常說“我”的缺點,“我”很委屈,但是父親卻讓我將這些列為清單,使“我”對自己有更清楚的認識。1.B2.D根據下文“alwaysfeelingsuperiortoothers”可知,她說“我”總是感覺比別人優越,所以說“我”很驕傲。故選D。3.D根據上文“ItriedtohearallthisaslongasIcould.”可知,“我”盡力盡可能久地去聽這一切,但最終“我”非常地生氣。4.C5.D6.D去把她說的一切都列一個清單,在屬實的地方做上標記。由上文“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?”可知,此處表示“符合事實的”,故選D。7.C令“我”非常驚訝的是,“我”發現大約有一半的事情是符合事實的。故選C。8.B9.A10.CⅡ.[主旨大意]這段對話主要講述了在弗洛拉咖啡館,志愿者可以額外支付一杯咖啡給有需要的人。在這樣寒冷的冬天,能讓他們感到社會的溫暖。1.C細節理解題。根據Eric說的第一句話“Youmeanvolunteerspayforacupofcoffeeforsome

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